[PDF] Top 20 KPWr: Towards a Free Corpus of Polish

... have defined 8 types of relations. Because the level of NE is limited mainly to proper names, we focused on relations between proper names only. We have taken following as- sumptions: (1) NE connected by a relation must ... See full document

... for Polish under an open source licence (LGPL and Creative Commons), namely, Morfologik (http: ...albeit free for non-commercial applica- tions – ...for Polish; actu- ally, both are used in the ... See full document

... a corpus project, and needs optimal annotation ...for free definition of feature structures), (iii) facility of building and modifying tree representations (needed for embedded structures), (iv) ability to ... See full document

... l corpus created to study the value of apply ing semantic distinctions to non-verbal behaviours by analysing gestures referring to entities of different semantic ... See full document

... SICK corpus, which contains pairs of English sentences annotated for semantic related- ness and entailment, because we aim at building a comparable ...on Polish, a fusional lan- guage with a relatively ... See full document

... for Polish adult learners of English required annotated speech corpora of English produced by Polish ...the Polish English Literacy Tutor (PELT) corpus and the diphthong corpus, ... See full document

... as free-form text, but the vocabulary of these documents is very spe- cific, and significantly differs from texts included in corpora of general Polish like IPIPAN Corpus (Przepiórkowski, 2004) or NKJP ... See full document

... The automatic phonemic transcription application was implemented in such way, that the conversion algorithm was stopped, if grapheme-to-phoneme conversion prob- lem occurred (e.g., when there was no rule allowing for a ... See full document

... a free conversation is the sympathy of a speaker for topics in a conversation (Anderson and Keltner, 2002; Higashinaka et ...our corpus, since we think that sympathy plays an important role in a free ... See full document

... There are plans to abandon such use of controller and controllee, as it seems that the comparative JAK ‘like, as’ (and similarly JAKO ‘as’ and NI ˙ Z ‘than’) is relatively free in se- lecting the target of ... See full document

... quality corpus annotations all labels were checked by a linguist who did not take part in the previous stages of the ...the corpus was done on a small sample of 10 dialogues (1667 words annotated with 677 ... See full document

... The work discussed in this section indicate the need for a wider corpus study of the whole spec- trum of answers to questions. 2 The studies dis- cussed are limited in terms of analyzed examples. They also imposed ... See full document

... The corpora used in research on gender-related dif- ferences have been based on metadata supplied man- ually, for example, statements of gender by text au- thors, or gender tags added manually by the corpus ... See full document

... new Polish leadership and possible inviting Soviet ...hostile Polish people, their wary leaders, and church authorities can count on each other to keep unrest ...the Polish dissidents – but Soviet ... See full document

... The final difficulty is to find how to structure this mental evolution so that in addition to maintaining the internal coherence of the deliberations and their effectiveness at pursuing goals and being unpredictable to ... See full document

... continuous corpus creation methology, supported by ISO semantic annotation stan- ...a corpus is used as a common shared repository which is continuously updated with new recorded and processed data and ... See full document

... We emphasize, however, that even if completely successful, it will be a universal corpus and not the universal corpus. The term “universal” should em- phatically not be understood in the sense of encom- ... See full document

... Corpus Pattern Analysis (CPA), developed by lexicographer Patrick Hanks, seeks “[to elucidate] the relationship between syntagmatic patterns and activated meanings” [5, p. 92]. Following in the Neo-Firthian ... See full document

... In Polish, opinions are expressed directly, forcefully and, one might say, dogmatically; in English, they tend to be expressed tentatively and to be clearly distinguished from statements of fact” (Wierzbicka 1985, ... See full document

... presented corpus, so far two stochastic taggers repre- senting different methodologies, namely conditional ran- dom fields (Waszczuk, 2012) and bi-LSTM neural net- works (Krasnowska-Kieraś, 2017), were trained and ... See full document