[PDF] Top 20 Output Employment Relationship across Sectors: A Long versus Short Run Perspective

... the relationship between aggregate output and sectoral employment levels in each of the nine main sectors of economic ...the sectors may differ in terms of their employment ... See full document

... only employment continued to decline even as output began to revive but also permanent job losses over temporary layoffs were ...of employment, there is no general consensus on the cause of jobless ... See full document

... the relationship between economic growth and savings in ...have long run ...unidirectional relationship between economic growth and ...or output and employment are expected to be ... See full document

... the relationship between real exchange rate misalignment and economic growth is still sparse in Nigeria, while the few ones found failed to account for the effects of structural breaks in their modelling ... See full document

... The scant literature on renewable energy consumption in practice has been varied and so are the respective empirical findings, suggesting mixed results on the effect of renewable energy consumption on economic growth. ... See full document

... the short-run relationship estimated by ARDL model depicts that there are the significant negative relationship of D (ln INF) and D (ln RER) with D (ln ...negative relationship between ... See full document

... the short run, although the response was not significant at 5 percent ...the short term, this distortion was not significant and it died out ... See full document

... In order to measure the effect of the exchange rate on the price level, it is necessary to construct an open economy model. It is also necessary to identify how the exchange rate will influence the price level in the ... See full document

... services are produced by means of skilled labour and capital. Due to the presence of internal economies of scale, monopolistic competition prevails in the services sector, which gives rise to external economies in the ... See full document

... use long datasets that span more than a century and contain many ...of output growth on growth of prices that in the whole sample, the correlation is close to ...affects output. Benhabib and Spiegel ... See full document

... The cointegration analysis is typically applied to verify if there exists a long run relationship between the variables. The results of the Johansen maximum likelihood cointegration tests are ... See full document

... the short-run and the ...the short-run CPI is causes oil price, oil price causes oil price-exchange rate, money supply cause exchange rate, CPI cause money supply, oil price cause money ... See full document

...  The long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical because changes in the price level do not affect output in the long run.  In the long run, output is determined by labor, capital, n[r] ... See full document

... W e find fourth order autocorrelation for three series, Total Manufacturing, Chemicals and W o o d and Furniture, third order autocorrelation for Clothing and Footwear, first order autoc[r] ... See full document

... the long run causal nexus that exist among the variable employed between the periods of 1970 to ...the short run, FDI does not promote economic growth while in the long run, ... See full document

... The results for transitory shocks tie in with recent empirical research by Kraay, Loayza, Serven and Ventura (2000) that suggests that the inter- national component of most countries’ portfolios is heavily biased towards ... See full document

... significant short and long run relationship with unemployment in ...negative relationship with unemployment in Nigeria, government allocation to agriculture exhibited positive ... See full document

... the relationship between inflation indexed bond prices and real market interest rates (see Basta et ...negative relationship between the lease rate and the real gold ... See full document

... Policy initiatives have to be framed to encourage the private equity exits with more tax benefits. This would in turn indirectly provides and encourages the private equity investors to opt for exits at the right time and ... See full document

... from long-run equilibrium associated with the long-run value of the change in the real per capita GDP in the previous year is corrected by about 29%, 41%, and 26%, respectively in the current ... See full document