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[PDF] Top 20 Runoff characteristics of bare micro catchments in a semi arid area, Kenya

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Runoff characteristics of bare micro catchments in a semi arid area, Kenya

Runoff characteristics of bare micro catchments in a semi arid area, Kenya

... the bare runoff plots could be approximated with paved ...of runoff plots as paved surfaces can be attributed to the tendency of the soils to seal and ...the arid and semi arid ... See full document

5

Simulation of the catchments hydrological processes in arid, semi-arid and semi-humid areas

Simulation of the catchments hydrological processes in arid, semi-arid and semi-humid areas

... the runoff amount in the semi-arid catchment of Neishabor using the SWAT model and SUFI2 algorithm, the results showed that the model with P-factor = ...the runoff in Kordan catchment in ... See full document

10

Livestock redistribute runoff and sediments in semi-arid rangeland areas

Livestock redistribute runoff and sediments in semi-arid rangeland areas

... of semi-arid ...of bare soil act as sources (Yair and Lavee, 1985; Cerdà, 1998a; Lavee et ...the bare-soil patches rapidly in- filtrates into the soil beneath the shrubs (Bergkamp, 1998; Lavee ... See full document

11

Estimation of Runoff Peak Flow by El-Hames Empirical Method for Ungauged Catchments: A Case Study Iranshahr

Estimation of Runoff Peak Flow by El-Hames Empirical Method for Ungauged Catchments: A Case Study Iranshahr

... maximum runoff in arid areas; these methods, which use physical and geomorphological characteristics or statistical techniques to achieve their objectives, have been presented by Hames et ...no ... See full document

12

Indigenous Knowledge and Techniques of Runoff Harvesting (Bandsar and Khooshab) in Arid and Semi Arid Regions of Iran

Indigenous Knowledge and Techniques of Runoff Harvesting (Bandsar and Khooshab) in Arid and Semi Arid Regions of Iran

... and runoff harvesting techniques are often applied to increase the water recharge and consequently produc- tivity in arid ...of runoff harvesting structures are varying form micro to macro ... See full document

10

Evaluation of losses of replacement heifers in pastoral and peri-urban camel herds in semi-arid northern Kenya

Evaluation of losses of replacement heifers in pastoral and peri-urban camel herds in semi-arid northern Kenya

... The nature of the heifer losses suggests a strong rela- tionship with management practices. Because manage- ment strategies in peri-urban herds differ from those of pastoral herds, the effect on heifer production may ... See full document

8

Habitat Plants And Foraging Preferences In Termites Of The Genus Anacanthotermes

Habitat Plants And Foraging Preferences In Termites Of The Genus Anacanthotermes

... and semi-arid zones) 72 species are identified, where 74 species of plants are identified in areas adjacent to synanthropic territories (agrocenoses, residential ... See full document

8

The transferability of hydrological models under nonstationary climatic conditions

The transferability of hydrological models under nonstationary climatic conditions

... These findings have major implications for studies of cli- mate change impact on streamflow. When a hydrological model calibrated for a given climatic condition (e.g. wet pe- riods) is used to simulate runoff of ... See full document

16

Genotypic Variation of Green Gram Accessions in the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands of Kenya

Genotypic Variation of Green Gram Accessions in the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands of Kenya

... leaf area index, the more the surface area for photosynthesis, the more the number of pods per plant, the higher the number of seeds per plant leading to higher seed ... See full document

15

A method to employ the spatial organization of catchments into semi distributed rainfall–runoff models

A method to employ the spatial organization of catchments into semi distributed rainfall–runoff models

... soil characteristics of the German catchments, a gridded soil data map from the German Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BÜK200) and CORINE land coverage data (CLC) (Bossard et ... See full document

24

A comparative ethno-botanical study of Cholistan (an arid area) and Pothwar (a semi-arid area) of Pakistan for traditional medicines

A comparative ethno-botanical study of Cholistan (an arid area) and Pothwar (a semi-arid area) of Pakistan for traditional medicines

... and arid areas of Pothwar (86 Species) are rich in indigenous medicinal plant ...(Pothwar area) and Southern Punjab (Cholistan) bears only ...the area also justifies the high number of plants species ... See full document

20

Effects of different organic residues on carbon sequestration, nutrient availability in soil and maize yields  at Katumani, Machakos county Kenya

Effects of different organic residues on carbon sequestration, nutrient availability in soil and maize yields at Katumani, Machakos county Kenya

... The area of degraded soils is extensive and the effects of degradation are evident in many parts within Africa, which are characterized by degradation-prone soils, and unsustainable intensification particularly in ... See full document

84

On the value of combined event runoff and tracer analysis to improve understanding of catchment functioning in a data scarce semi arid area

On the value of combined event runoff and tracer analysis to improve understanding of catchment functioning in a data scarce semi arid area

... In this study, multiple tracers, i.e. > n − 1, were used to estimate and compare the respective n component con- tributions to runoff in a small catchment, which was pre- viously only attempted by a handful of ... See full document

18

Socio-economic effect on socially-deprived communities of developing drinking water quality problems in arid and semi- arid area of central Rajasthan

Socio-economic effect on socially-deprived communities of developing drinking water quality problems in arid and semi- arid area of central Rajasthan

... Groundwater occurs almost everywhere beneath the Earth surface. It is not in a single widespread aquifer, but in thousands of local aquifer systems and compartments that have similar characters. Knowledge of the ... See full document

7

Spatial rainfall variability and runoff response during an extreme event in a semi arid catchment in the South Pare Mountains, Tanzania

Spatial rainfall variability and runoff response during an extreme event in a semi arid catchment in the South Pare Mountains, Tanzania

... Abstract. This paper describes an extreme flood event that occurred in the South Pare Mountains in northern Tanzania. A high spatial and temporal resolution data set has been gath- ered in a previously ungauged ... See full document

12

Plasmodium falciparum transmission and aridity: a Kenyan experience from the dry lands of Baringo and its implications for Anopheles arabiensis control

Plasmodium falciparum transmission and aridity: a Kenyan experience from the dry lands of Baringo and its implications for Anopheles arabiensis control

... household characteristics that were recorded include size of eaves, distance to the nearest animal shed, use of insecticide treated bed nets and distance to the nearest ... See full document

10

A Preliminary Study on Phytoplankton in Fresh Water-Lake of Gogi, Yadgir District, Karnataka

A Preliminary Study on Phytoplankton in Fresh Water-Lake of Gogi, Yadgir District, Karnataka

... ABSTRACT: The present study was conducted in a semi arid region of Karnataka. The study discusses the phytoplankton diversity of the Gogi lake ecosystem. A standard methodology was followed in conducting to ... See full document

8

Community based groundwater and ecosystem restoration in semi arid north Rajasthan (2): Reviving cultural meaning and value

Community based groundwater and ecosystem restoration in semi arid north Rajasthan (2): Reviving cultural meaning and value

... regenerated catchments in Rajasthan carries a range of non-market medicinal, spiritual and traditional meanings for local people, as well as supporting local uses that may be external to ... See full document

24

The HYDROMED model and its application to semi arid Mediterranean catchments with hill reservoirs 2: Rainfall runoff model applications to three Mediterranean hill reservoirs

The HYDROMED model and its application to semi arid Mediterranean catchments with hill reservoirs 2: Rainfall runoff model applications to three Mediterranean hill reservoirs

... In semi-arid regions, the major problem that will always face modellers is the quality of the inflow data. At present, unless the reservoir spillway is spilling, the only way of estimating the reservoir ... See full document

9

Surface fluxes and water balance of spatially varying vegetation within a small mountainous  headwater catchment

Surface fluxes and water balance of spatially varying vegetation within a small mountainous headwater catchment

... This study highlights the influence of these vegetation communities on surface energy and carbon fluxes across these landscapes. Differences in the surface energy and carbon fluxes between a sagebrush site, aspen canopy, ... See full document

14

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