[PDF] Top 20 Trade Openness and the Environment: A Time Series Study of ECOWAS Countries
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Trade Openness and the Environment: A Time Series Study of ECOWAS Countries
... our study is to examine the long-run and causal relationship between openness to trade and carbon dioxide emissions for 11 West African ...case study since it appears to be more promising in ... See full document
9
Has Trade Openness Increased all Portuguese Public Expenditures? A Detailed Time-Series Study
... for trade and investment are key to securing economic growth in the future, and, finally, they recognize the diverse impact that inte- gration will have on labour markets in many ...between trade ... See full document
23
Effect of Economic Growth, Trade Openness, Urbanization, and Technology on Environment of Selected Asian Countries
... expansion, trade openness, urbanization, and technology on ...Asian countries from 1980 to 2014 at annual frequency has been ...developing countries. Some countries are selected from ... See full document
35
The Dynamic Causal Links between Energy Consumption, Trade Openness and Economic Growth: Time Series Evidence from Upper Middle Income Countries
... Innovations are the responsibility of employees throughout the organization. Hartley (2005) states that “innovation is as much bottom-up and sideways-in process as a top-down one”, meaning that the traditional forms of ... See full document
76
The effects of internet usage, financial development and trade openness on economic growth in South Africa: a time series analysis
... and trade and found a positive and significant relationship between ...source countries and 53 host countries. The study applied cross country regression using a gravity FDI equation and the ... See full document
39
Trade Openness, Domestic and Foreign Investments, and the Environment
... A spurious regression problem may arise because of the time series properties of the data. One solution is to induce stationarity in I(1) series by applying a first-difference transformation. An ... See full document
15
TRADE OPENNESS, ECONOMIC GROWTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT: THE CASE OF GHANA
... annual time series data from the World Bank’s World Development Indicators between the period 1970 and ...The study found the variables to be integrated of same order, I(1) by employing the use of ... See full document
13
Impact of trade openness on the environment: An assessment of CO2 emissions in Vietnam
... apply time series data and capture the dynamic effect of independent variables on the dependent ...our study supported the Schwarz criterion which has more advantages in selecting the minimum lag ... See full document
158
Trade Openness, Economic Growth and Unemployment Reduction in Arab Region
... others trade openness policy and real economic growth for Arab ...the study is whether achieving economic growth and liberalizing international trade contribute to creating more jobs and hence ... See full document
5
Financial development, trade openness and financial openness: do income levels matter for developing countries?
... a study by Buch and Toubal (2009) dedicated to the impact of the fall of the Berlin wall (openness) on ...indicate, openness leads to growth per capita and geographic variables also play a ...that, ... See full document
25
Does Trade Openness Matter for Economic Growth in the CEE Countries?
... of trade openness which are known to be subjective or they used outcome-oriented measures of trade openness that may only capture a country’s share of ...of trade openness that ... See full document
22
The Effect of Trade Openness on Deforestation: Empirical Analysis for 142 Countries
... as trade openness, at a specific point in time would also influence deforestation after the current ...of trade on deforestation are ... See full document
37
‘Products Mapping’ and Agri- Food Trade between Nigeria and ECOWAS Member Countries
... African countries are highly diverse in terms of natural resource endowments, market size, population densities, agroclimatic conditions, and economic ...the ECOWAS countries, especially in Ghana, ... See full document
14
Sources of Australian labour productivity change 1950 1994
... Time-series data are used to estimate a model capturing the interaction between labour productivity, fired capital, human capital, telecommunications, trade openness and international co[r] ... See full document
12
THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE ON THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF KENYA
... international trade and economic growth and found results of economic ...of trade leads to an economic growth 5 rise by slightly more than one-fifth of a percentage ...both trade and FDI among the ... See full document
11
Economic growth, openness and foreign direct investment in oil-rich countries
... as trade openness, the ratio of FDI to GDP and some other variables as independent ...while trade openness has negative and significant ...of trade openness more, another model ... See full document
6
Openness and growth in Sub Saharan Africa: Time series and cross country analysis
... between openness and economic growth is overwhelmingly positive and can be broadly divided, into two groups, based on their methodological ...and openness is ...that openness (defined here as higher ... See full document
25
Trade Openness and Growth in Developing Countries: An Analysis of the Relationship after Comparing Trade Indicators
... that trade policy liberalization have weakly contributed in improving economic growth in 82 developing countries two years after the Uruguay round and until ...a trade indexes comparative analysis in ... See full document
15
Trade Openness and Carbon Emissions: Evidence from Central and Eastern Europe
... of openness, for which openness is negatively related to emission, and a range for which the relationship is ...of trade openness (Shahbaz et ...which openness would be undesirable ... See full document
20
Bank efficiency and openness in Africa: do income levels matter?
... free trade have been decried by many proponents as detrimental to domestic firms, while increasing ...African countries by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund have been perceived with mixed ... See full document
14
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