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[PDF] Top 20 Understanding West Nile virus ecology in Europe: Culex pipiens host feeding preference in a hotspot of virus emergence

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Understanding West Nile virus ecology in Europe: Culex pipiens host feeding preference in a hotspot of virus emergence

Understanding West Nile virus ecology in Europe: Culex pipiens host feeding preference in a hotspot of virus emergence

... The preference of Cx. pipiens for the blackbird was confirmed by the combination of two independent methods: the molecular analysis of blood meals from wild mosquitoes combined with avian census, and ... See full document

13

The importance of climatic and ecological factors for vector-borne infections: Culex pipiens and West Nile virus

The importance of climatic and ecological factors for vector-borne infections: Culex pipiens and West Nile virus

... Cx. pipiens in the current study, the negative association between abundance and distance from rice fields suggests that this land use provides important habitat in north-western ...Cx. pipiens, although it ... See full document

109

Population genetic structure of the Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) complex, vectors of West Nile virus, in five habitats

Population genetic structure of the Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) complex, vectors of West Nile virus, in five habitats

... States, Culex pipiens ...Cx. pipiens generally found North of 39° latitude, and ...Cx. pipiens and ...Cx. pipiens inhabits cooler northern latitudes and undergoes a winter reproductive ... See full document

15

The vector ecology of introduced Culex quinquefasciatus populations, and implications for future risk of West Nile virus emergence in the Galápagos archipelago

The vector ecology of introduced Culex quinquefasciatus populations, and implications for future risk of West Nile virus emergence in the Galápagos archipelago

... vector feeding is in proportion to relative host abundance or if some host species are preferentially ...that host species j with the vertebrate community) indicates that humans and chickens ... See full document

12

Ecological differentiation of members of the Culex pipiens complex, potential vectors of West Nile virus and Rift Valley fever virus in Algeria

Ecological differentiation of members of the Culex pipiens complex, potential vectors of West Nile virus and Rift Valley fever virus in Algeria

... p. pipiens exists in two forms or biotypes that exhibit substantial differences in both behavioural and physiologic characteristics but are morphologically indis- tinguishable ...In Europe, Cx. p. ... See full document

11

Co circulation of Usutu virus and West Nile virus in a reed bed ecosystem

Co circulation of Usutu virus and West Nile virus in a reed bed ecosystem

... Usutu virus (USUV) is a mosquito-borne virus (Japanese encephalitis group, genus Flavivirus; family Flaviviridae) that was originally isolated in ...the virus was introduced to Europe ...to ... See full document

5

The Capsid-Binding Nucleolar Helicase DDX56 Is Important for Infectivity of West Nile Virus

The Capsid-Binding Nucleolar Helicase DDX56 Is Important for Infectivity of West Nile Virus

... (arrowheads) in the supplemental material show, in some cells, colocalization of capsid and DDX56 on cytoplasmic reticular structures occurred when the proteasomal degradation system was inhibited. Together, these data ... See full document

10

A brief review on west nile virus infection

A brief review on west nile virus infection

... Weather conditions and climatic factors were found to be direct abiotic factors that influence vector competence for WNV. Moreover, the presence of favorable ecological habitats for vectors and hosts, with permissive ... See full document

5

Determinants of the population growth of the West Nile virus mosquito vector Culex pipiens in a repeatedly affected area in Italy

Determinants of the population growth of the West Nile virus mosquito vector Culex pipiens in a repeatedly affected area in Italy

... Mosquitoes were captured in the context of the WNV entomological surveillance plan in Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia (FVG) regions, north-eastern Italy. The surveillance activities ran between 2009 and 2010 in Veneto ... See full document

11

Characterization and Mosquito infection of the Tengah Isolate of Japanese encephalitis virus

Characterization and Mosquito infection of the Tengah Isolate of Japanese encephalitis virus

... free virus is usually cleared by antibodies through neutralization of the virus and infectivity and phagocytic clearance of the virions (Griffin, ...the virus has invaded the central nervous system ... See full document

218

Evaluation of Some Plant Fruit Extracts for the Control of West Nile Virus Vector Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)

Evaluation of Some Plant Fruit Extracts for the Control of West Nile Virus Vector Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)

... nificantly higher larvicidal activity against Cx. pipiens. Our results suggest that the fruit extracts of Ph. theophrasti have the potential to be used as an alternative product for the control of mosquitoes. ... See full document

7

Evidence of mosquito transmitted flavivirus circulation in Piedmont, north western Italy

Evidence of mosquito transmitted flavivirus circulation in Piedmont, north western Italy

... Sequences were assembled and hand-edited using the computer programs 4Peaks Version 1.7.2 (Mekentosj Inc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands) and Mesquite v. 2.72 [18]. Then, they were aligned with respect to published ... See full document

7

West Nile virus vector Culex modestus established in southern England

West Nile virus vector Culex modestus established in southern England

... A number of vectors and vector-borne diseases have undergone changes in their geographic ranges in recent years, in response to varied biotic and abiotic environmen- tal factors [19]. There is some evidence that Cx. ... See full document

5

Status of Resistant and Knockdown of West Nile Vector, Culex pipiens Complex to Different Pesticides in Iran

Status of Resistant and Knockdown of West Nile Vector, Culex pipiens Complex to Different Pesticides in Iran

... Cx. pipiens complex species had a high tolerance against resmethrin, permethrin, etofenprox, and deltamethrin and knockdown rates for the field strain regarding these insec- ticides have been obtained as ...Cx. ... See full document

13

Mathematical models for vector-borne disease: effects of periodic environmental variations.

Mathematical models for vector-borne disease: effects of periodic environmental variations.

... West Nile virus is a vector-borne disease transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes that acquire the virus by feeding on infected ...birds. West Nile ... See full document

114

Investigating the Effect of Aging and Time on the Fate and Transport of Lead in Artificially Contaminated Tropical soils

Investigating the Effect of Aging and Time on the Fate and Transport of Lead in Artificially Contaminated Tropical soils

... West Nile is a vector-borne disease in the group of arboviruses, which contains those illnesses that are transmitted by an arthropod ...vector. West Nile Virus (WNV) was identified for ... See full document

44

Effects of larval rearing temperature on immature development and West Nile virus vector competence of Culex tarsalis

Effects of larval rearing temperature on immature development and West Nile virus vector competence of Culex tarsalis

... In vitro transmission assays were performed as previ- ously described [26] with modifications at 5, 7 and 14 days post feeding. Female mosquitoes were anesthetized with triethylamine (Sigma, St. Louis, MO), legs ... See full document

6

Africans, Cherokees, and the ABCFM Missionaries in the Nineteenth Century: An Unusual Story of Redemption

Africans, Cherokees, and the ABCFM Missionaries in the Nineteenth Century: An Unusual Story of Redemption

... ORF1a into the multiple cloning site of pFLAG/myc (Sigma), using HindIII and XbaI restriction sites. This multiple cloning site was flanked by a FLAG sequence on the 5' side and by a myc sequence on the 3' side (Fig. ... See full document

142

Experimental studies on comparison of the vector competence of four Italian Culex pipiens populations for West Nile virus

Experimental studies on comparison of the vector competence of four Italian Culex pipiens populations for West Nile virus

... climate, host seeking, accessibility to humans) represent factors in- fluencing the real efficiency of a vector species (vectorial capacity) ...a pipiens characterization for both the Northern and Southern ... See full document

10

Vector competence of northern European Culex pipiens biotypes and hybrids for West Nile virus is differentially affected by temperature

Vector competence of northern European Culex pipiens biotypes and hybrids for West Nile virus is differentially affected by temperature

... Cx. pipiens mosquitoes for WNV [2, ...Cx. pipiens biotypes has not been tested at different ...chikungunya virus, has been shown to strongly depend on complex interactions between Aedes albopictus ... See full document

7

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