to those strange lights in the sky.
will also have done some basic background reading in astronomy, aviation, meteorology and psychology. A formidable list to be sure, but these skills will help you become a good UFO investigator;
who wants to be a bad one?
Anyone starting out needs to decide whether to join an existing UFO group, start a new one or work as an independent researcher. While joining national and regional bodies theoretically provides a pool of experience and technical contacts, it also entails obligations and demands on your time, sometimes in tasks unrelated to UFO investigation.
Group-based ufology is also associated with various subject-related rivalries. These negative factors result in many UFO researchers choosing to work independently – an easier option today than in the past, thanks to the Internet. Most importantly, you should conduct as much background reading as possible and adopt a critical – but not dismissive – approach towards each report you encounter.
Basic UFO investigation only requires everyday items such as stationery, a magnetic compass, a scientific calculator and an accurate waterproof timepiece with stopwatch capabilities. Other useful items include an interview checklist or UFO report form (see Appendices A–C of UFO Study), a good colour chart, 1:25,000 and 1:50,000 scale maps of the sighting area, a digital camera and a voice-recording device (make sure you get the witness’s permission before photographing or recording them). These can be supplemented by other items, such as a handheld GPS, and a Perspex sheet and marker pen for the witness to hold at arm’s length and draw the UFO’s observed size. Experienced investigators would also include various hand tools, sampling bags and basic protective equipment for physical trace recovery work. Essential “back office”
items include a computer with an Internet connection, a good astronomy computer program and
an aircraft air corridor map.
The act of UFO investigation involves finding reports, then documenting said reports accurately and with sufficient technical detail to facilitate an objective assessment. If the case is complex or can’t be explained through matching the sighting’s described attributes to likely IFO candidates, a more complete investigation will be required.
This often involves writing letters or emails to relevant agencies requesting data such as aircraft movements, or even making a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
request to a relevant government body. Unfortunately, some of this can be quite expensive, with most agencies now asking for substantial search fees to provide such data. Requesting specialist help such as photographic or soil trace analysis can be even more expensive. The key to avoiding this is finding qualified individuals interested in ufology willing to waive some or all of these costs.
So why should you do such a demanding, unpaid job in the first place? UFO investigators are looking for cases that advance our understanding of UFOs.
This may involve something as prosaic as explaining an IFO event, which will then help solve other similar cases. But most UFO investigators seek cases that, despite undergoing thorough investigation, remain unexplained.
A true understanding of ufology will only result from such events, and only well investigated reports will allow us to determine whether these unexplained cases involve extraterrestrial visitors, something else equally unusual, or more down-to-earth phenomena. And it could be you who makes such a breakthrough!
DIRECTORY
SUGGESTED READING
Flying Saucers Have Landed George Adamski & Desmond Leslie (T Werner Laurie, 1953) UFOs and Alien Contact:
Two Centuries of Mystery Robert E Bartholomew &
George S Howard (Prometheus Books, 1998) UFO: The Complete Sightings Catalogue
Peter Brookesmith (Blandford, 1995) Encounter at Indian Head:
The Betty and Barney Hill Abduction Revsited
Peter Brookesmith & Karl Pflock, eds (Anomalist Books, 2001) The UFO Encyclopedia (3 vols) Jerome Clark
(Omnigraphics, 1990–96) Earth Lights
Paul Devereux
(Turnstone Press, 1982) From Other Worlds Hilary Evans (Carlton, 1998) Visions, Apparitions, Alien Vistors Hilary Evans (Aquarian, 1984) Gods, Spirits, Cosmic Guardians Hilary Evans (Aquarian, 1987) UFOs 1947-1997
Hilary Evans & Dennis Stacey, eds (John Brown Publishing, 1997) The Field Guide to
Extraterrestrials
Patrick Huyghe (Avon Books, 1996) The Hynek UFO Report
J Allen Hynek (Dell, 1977) Flying Saucers: A Modern Myth of Things Seen in the Skies Carl Gustav Jung
(Harcourt, Brace, 1959)
The Mothman Prophecies John A Keel
(Saturday Review Press, 1975) Abduction: Human Encounters with Aliens
John Mack (Pocket Books, 1995) Men in Black: Investigating the Truth Behind the Phenomenon Jenny Randles
(Piatkus Books, 1997)
The Mammoth Encyclopedia of Extraterrestrial Encounters Ronald D Story
(Constable and Robinson, 2002)
ORGANISATIONS AND GROUPS
The J Allen Hynek Center for UFO Studies (CUFOS) Founded in 1973, CUFOS publishes the quarterly International UFO Reporter, the annual, refereed, Journal of UFO Studies, and the occasional monograph and book. Friends of CUFOS, known as Associates, support CUFOS with their subscriptions to IUFOR.
2457 W Peterson, Chicago, IL 60659, USA Web: www.cufos.org/
Tel: +001 773 271 3611 Email: [email protected] Mutual UFO Network (MUFON) Established in 1969, MUFON now has more than 3,000 members, field investigators and research consultants worldwide.
It publishes the monthly MUFON UFO Journal (Dwight Connelly, ed.) and an annual collection of Symposium Proceedings.
Membership dues of $45 per year ($55 outside US) include a subscription to the Journal.
155 E. Boardwalk Dr. Suite 300, Fort Collins, CO 80525, USA Web: www.mufon.com/
Tel: +001 888 817 2220 Email: [email protected]
Fund for UFO Research (FUFOR) Established as a non-profit corporation in 1979, FUFOR is not a membership organisation per se.
Instead, it raises and disperses research funds for proposals approved by a national board.
Each year, the Fund also awards a cash prize, the Donald E Keyhoe Journalism Award, to both the print and electronic media journalist whose work about UFOs is judged the best among those submitted.
The Fund for UFO Research, Inc.
PO Box 7501, Alexandria, VA 22307, USA
Web: www.fufor.com/
Email: [email protected]
British UFO Research Association (BUFORA)
BUFORA is a scientifically-oriented, organisation dedicated to the investigation and research of the UFO enigma and related anomalies. To gain greater understanding of the complexities of the UFO question, BUFORA employs the skills and services of field investigators, researchers and consultants, many working directly with witnesses to collate the necessary data.
BUFORA, c/o 41 Castlebar Road, Ealing, London W5 2DJ, UK Web: www.bufora.org.uk Tel: 020 8997 3496 (evenings & weekends only) Email: [email protected] UK-UFO.org
Ufologyinuk Community Forum & Email List The only mail-list focused exclusively on UK ufology.
Contributors include some of the most active researchers and best-known authors from the UK.
Web: www.uk-ufo.org/
ufologyinuk/
Archives For UFO Research Founded in Sweden in 1973, the AFU archives is one of the most complete repositories for UFO data & UFO folklore with a massive collection of research materials
PO Box 11027, S-600 11 Norrkoping, Sweden
Resource on the birth of ufology www.project1947.com/
UFOPop
Flying saucers in Popular Culture www.ufopop.org/
UFO Updates Newsgroup Subscription newsgroup www.virtuallystrange.net/ufo/
updates/
UK-UFO
UFO matters within the UK www.uk-ufo.org/
UFO Mystic
Ufological/strangeness blog by Nick Redfern and Greg Bishop www.ufomystic.com Intruders Foundation
Bud Hopkins’ Abduction Research Organisation
www.intrudersfoundation.org/
National UFO Reporting Center (USA)
Up-to-date database of UFO reports
www.nuforc.org/
National UFO Center: Filer’s Research Institute
George Filer’s weekly round-up of UFO reports from around the world www.nationalufocenter.com/
UFO Evidence
Useful resource for news, articles, research and photos
www.ufoevidence.org/