Continual improvement

The intent of this subclause is to ensure that the organization continually improves the suitability, adequacy and effectiveness of its quality management system.

Continual improvement can include actions to increase the consistency of outputs, products and services, in order to increase the level of conforming outputs, improve process capability and reduce process variation. This is done in order to enhance the organization's performance and benefit its customers and relevant interested parties.

The organization should consider the results from analysis and evaluation (see ISO 9001:2015, 9.1.3[28]₎

and management review (see ISO 9001:2015, 9.3[28]_{) to determine if continual improvement actions are}

needed. The organization should consider those actions necessary to improve the suitability, adequacy and effectiveness of the quality management system.

There are several methodologies and tools that the organization can consider to conduct continual improvement activities (kaizen). Examples can include, but are not limited to: Six Sigma methodologies; “lean” initiatives; benchmarking and the use of self-assessment models.

Bibliography

[1] ISO 9004, Managing for the sustained success of an organization — A quality management approach

[2] ISO 10001, Quality management — Customer satisfaction — Guidelines for codes of conduct for

organizations

[3] ISO 10002, Quality management — Customer satisfaction — Guidelines for complaints handling in

organizations

[4] ISO 10003, Quality management — Customer satisfaction — Guidelines for dispute resolution

external to organizations

[5] ISO 10004, Quality management — Customer satisfaction — Guidelines for monitoring

and measuring

[6] ISO 10005, Quality management systems — Guidelines for quality plans

[7] ISO 10006, Quality management systems — Guidelines for quality management in projects

[8] ISO 10007, Quality management systems — Guidelines for configuration management

[9] ISO 10008, Quality management — Customer satisfaction — Guidelines for business-to-consumer

electronic commerce transactions

[10] ISO 10012, Measurement management systems — Requirements for measurement processes and

measuring equipment

[11] ISO/TR 10013, Guidelines for quality management system documentation

[12] ISO 10014, Quality management — Guidelines for realizing financial and economic benefits [13] ISO 10015, Quality management — Guidelines for training

[14] ISO/TR 10017, Guidance on statistical techniques for ISO 9001:2000

[15] ISO 10018, Quality management — Guidelines on people involvement and competence

[16] ISO 10019, Guidelines for the selection of quality management system consultants and use of

their services

[17] ISO 14001, Environmental management systems — Requirements with guidance for use [18] ISO 19011, Guidelines for auditing management systems

[19] ISO 31000, Risk management — Principles and guidelines [20] ISO 37500, Guidance on outsourcing

[21] ISO/IEC 90003, Software engineering — Guidelines for the application of ISO 9001:2008 to

computer software

[22] ISO/IEC/TR 90006, Information technology — Guidelines for the application of ISO 9001:2008 to IT

service management and its integration with ISO/IEC 20000-1:2011

[23] IEC 31010, Risk management — Risk assessment techniques

[24] IEC 60300-1, Dependability management — Part 1: Guidance for management and application [25] IEC 61160, Design review

[26] Quality management principles, ISO1)

[27] Selection and use of the ISO 9000 family of standards, ISO1)

[28] ISO 9001:2015 for Small Enterprises — What to do? Advice from ISO/TC 176, ISO1)

[29] Integrated Use of Management System Standards, ISO1)

[30] https://committee.iso.org/tc176sc2

[31] https://www.iso.org/tc176/ISO9001AuditingPracticesGroup

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