llilpootod
Roductioni."l ?erccnto.u--o
&.lz'rennees per Goooro.tion fi'omCul.l.ine those f.i?Jes FniJ.ine to kd.
50
2.75
/1)
2.11
30
1.Z..7
20
o.B3
10
0.29
5
o.O')
T10ao i"lrr...ll'os da:lonatr-ltc
sane
of tho conclusions roac!l.Outv Dcq>ster
und I.crnor
( 1950)
�t "Mass aelootion f'or e. ��tcr ofhieh
inoi<loooo(or
aca.inet one of 1«7incidence)
loa& tosliaht (;ain5 only.
'l'h:l.s ie &lo to wry lOt1 ei'.footiw
rurlt;.:�billv ,
cOI!lbinod mth the fu.ct tbntaal.ootion intonaitq is
alsoperf'<woe
log. For intcrz:lediote incidencetbe gains
obteined 81"0rolotively hiGh,
but
further e..'Uftof iDcickmce does not prodme
Clleh greaterca1na, because the
c1ec1'ea8e in efiecti veheri t.£1!)111 v
offsetsancl even
tuall.y overcomes
tbe increase in aelect1on 1Dte.!lGiv
cm
this Ghitt. n
eel
� aoleotloa to 11810•
ddlcin
tea\ to loner the
eot1GD ... �.pa.rticul.ar]¥
On Uw lnsis
of similar
as:Jllq)tions ondreasoning
the curpeotA par o:;oorutionin
tbe lcwlo£ tm.nrrl..nc
� becalcula.tod•
fnr the c...-:.re t'2henonJa
tbose Blli.mDlap1"'ducinc
tm.ns o.t aGiven lacbin{:
are rota.inod. f'rooCIOOJUSt
thooo ewes ttJdohl: I::lbed.
�so ore:.;tvon
in ':nble2.5
a..tld ora prcaonted in p�e�ncoto tboso of
Ch'anc(195.5)
aa the lc.ttor cppocr to bein ers:"'re
fuq:lootou
Ga..i.n inPereo.'"ltnGO of ':d.nnin._;
EfJOB par Gcnen:.tion froo &:!.vi� thooo 2-"'lt;on?roducin�
'.:.bina.5
10
2.0020
Doe to the �
in
dtlch the data haw boon cl.e.astn.ed and the �the
e:apectod sa1na ooJ.c-,_.lated•
tbc at!!Ul teneouaomsidorat:l.on of the 1Dcidence
ofbd.n b.1rtbs and the inaidsnce of
barl"ameae
ctm bo used to �o the o'lerallbean choaen to 11.1.a8trate
the t;da 1ala."rlb!Jte
at birth •aelAaot:lon of tld.ll �
<Dl8 1'l'I:D&lDOJI68t all
present at
a
the ild:tlal
podttaft
ft1pl'OaleatAMl �
0.' lnel et barren
to a
lamb� poreon�c
atbirth o£ 96r···•
'1beexpected gains
per cgivoo
in Tnbles 22 and23
l!YJieo.tc that in t.lteoft'spt'i.n6 t:,'O!lerO.tion
iooidence of' barl:'enness \1i.ll beo.8.3.
lass , mile :-!t tbe
sa.oe t1oo2.5:t·
tlClrE) of the cmes
lm::bi.l\:;
uil1 p�et-::tns.
�scorresponds
to alanbin(;
percentc�.::c
o£just
unlcr99,
.::;nd represents at,cin of
a bout.3 L:lrbs lx•::n
p.-100
ovos presentut k!"Jbint;.
It r..'1ll3t be 6q?hesiooa.. llorJ-ewr, fJLt t..lrls ro='..!.':plo ::md tho
f'ic-Lii'Os
presented
in ?eblos 22. and 23 ore andapply only
to the c�t'lhero cl1 coos oi' <.1.
civo..'l
l::::J.b:ll\ ; at-..:..t-..13 .:;roup m� rot .inodfor brco�.
Furtha..�, tJm uothoC.. of culcuJ.L:.til'ltj c�.ootod cnina req·rl..Y"Os Q.Il osti."".ete
of
horit:lrlliiv'
on �omlWPothcticCJJ
o.;ale.�stor
�ld !�-·nor(19:;£>)
!.uvo Ca-Jonstr��tc..td the orror:J involved inooti:::.:_�tin:; .;::i.!Ul on the b�.sis of' visible cc.�c hor:it.:cbilitioa fu_ U1o e2.se
of ch:::.rc.£tcrs
f:Jlliflt.
· L'1to tr: .r::ntu:.:l.zy
a.�L:si ve cL:lsses. Fur both the cc.sce tmen cl..l in the desired clc..ss el�e selootoo. and r;hcn a.proporti.on of
indiviiliKJ.l.a in the undosiroll ck.sn rust 2l.so berot..!.inccl•
tbt!q point
outt.t-u.;.t only
Otcl.1 dis.orepanclesexi3t betvnm
t1w acttcl :mdthe expected cn.i.ns uh�
tho solect1on intcnBi 1:\f is low.
ondcspccj.� Phere
the incidence of
tbe ohorooter i.s neDrSO,
o.nd the addi ti:vo hcri Ui.li1w on
the untler
�
sccle is srnn.The �t ot the incidence ot
l:Janoenneu, trr!m11ng,
aelectionintenait3,
ancl aeaetic
Geale pccu.llarit:ies . onthe
gldne to be a�pootea frcD aeleotloa011
subsequent
lii"otizro roprodueti ve porforrKnco •tht� the
ooleotion of ilan'On l:tros(
t1, X100)
.,.)
(r
x100)
s 1'lock I ��'-'*tS� ...25
55
;;() 1 01.:0
50
e..�it an a� of nud>or
laobs bom
per ewe of x, y and zrospoctivoly,
n.t OOI!J8 rubsoquentlaob:inc,
o.nd thet the flock a.� in the same _yeur isi.
'lben, lattln,a '\ represent
t.boaubOf)(flont
lambproduotlon cU.!':ferance between
x
=(y - x)
='
(a - 7)
=tt
(s - z)
=1t,
+ tt•• •
Y =(x
+\)
+ +100
=la.Z
+ I8.;, +�rs
=
:In.:
+I8(x
+1;,)
+:t.r<x
*te,
+tt)
= x + I8.tb +
:r,.c�
+-tt>
.•. <�i)
•-I8� - �(�
+tt)
• • • • • •• • • •
(1 )
(y -.i)
and(: - i )
• • • • • • • • • •(2)
• • • • • • • • • •(3)
1..ett:in6 Bn• ss•
ADds..r
represent theproportion
of thobe.rt"en. sinc.lo
bouring.
andtr�
eros retu.ined tor t\!rtbcrbroedin.':; roapcctiwJ.¥
• c.ndaosumi.ng
thattwJ.n-boa.ri.ns
ewes ore retnined inproferenee
tosine;le
�
ewes.1!ihleh 1D turn
are more clesirnble then barren ems.the fb�
�
these
four i'omuloo the�octod. t;ainD to�
diffo..."'Cnt lovolo ofcullin.u•
u...lild for v-....r-.L..�tiona in1;,
und tt have been calculD.tod, ror t'locl:a I a..'1dII.
b ooobino.tion� oonaiclo:rod nro =�
Gc..oo a.