Block, et.al.2013 Reasons for referral
Van Hooser Suiter, et.al.2011 Community
• Navigating svc system
• Relationship between professionals &
caregivers Family
• Informal supports
105 ENABLING FACTORS – (facilitates svc use- facilities, personnel, health insurance, social relationships, organization of comm services, source of care)
Bains, 2014 Adolescent – Networks
Bains et al 2014 Adolescent
Lack of support Confidentiality
Cohen, et al 2012 Perception
• Perceived quality of services
• Timeliness of services
• Barriers to services Types of services received
Gearing, et.al.2012 Clinician
• Motivation
• View of treatment (knowledge)
• Concrete barriers & promoters Lindsey, Joe & Nebitt, 2013 Family
• Mental health stigma
• Social support
Lindsey et.al. 2013 Family
• Mistrust of svc providers
• Stigma
• Transportation
McBride-Murray et.al 2011 Family
• Stigma –perception
• Lack of access to services
• Caregivers’ perceptions Community
• Community resources for children and adolescent – resources
Oruche et.al. 2014 Family
• Caregiver involvement
• Excessive wait time for appts
• Difficulty getting records transferred
• Delays obtaining prescriptions
• Medication dissatisfaction Community
• Positive qualities of staff members
• Staff turnover
Block et.al 2013 Stigma
• Peer reaction
106 APPENDIX C: Matrix of Selected Quantitative Articles
Author(s), Title, Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization
Role of referrals in mental health service disparities for racial and ethnic minority youth.
Journal of the American Academy of Child &
Adolescent Psychiatry, adults that their child had problems and/or were encouraged to take their child for mental health treatment and the extent to which this identification encouragement was associated with mental health services use and in which sectors of care
Dx type
Quan Identify the factors related to utilization
N=219 13-19 Females=142
Males=77
107 Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization
Differences in MH Svc Sector Utilization among AA &
Caucasian Youth Entering Systems of Care Programs.
Journal of Beh Hlth Svcs & Res, 2010
Quan Addresses the gap in the literature by looking at the differences in multiple types of mh svcs among AA & Journal of Child &
Family Studies, 2010
Quan Identify the caregiver demographic and contextual factors that predict days of svc use among youth participating in
Quan Understanding why nearly 80% of youth ages 6-18 with mh
108 Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization with high levels of mh need Rystad, Lee, & Briggs.
Predictors of treatment
Quan Examine whether racial/ethnic disparities exist in tx duration and Leaf, Olin, Sampson &
Kessler.
Quan Examine associations of school mh
resources with student use of mh svcs in schools, as well as svcs in other
13-17 Whites = 3111 Composite Int’l Diagnostic Interview (CIDI)
Schools
109 Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization
N=10,148 13-17 Males=5175 Females=4973 Journal of Am. Acad.
Child Adol, 2011
Quan Examined the differences in mental health svc use in non-Hispanic white, influences on svc use among urban, AA youth with mental health the size and quality of AA adolescents’
110 Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization
Kim, Kim, Williams, &
Garrity.
New and ongoing users:
the differences in outcomes among children and
adolescents receiving mental health services Journal of Emotional &
Behavioral Disorders, 2015
Quan Examines differences between new and ongoing svc users in their
sociodemographic and clinic
characteristics, how episodes of the tx status interact
Bender, Kapp & Hahn.
Are Case Management
Quan Examine whether youths’ participation may influence mh tx seeking
Father’s relationship N=298 13-17 Females = 164 Males = 134
111 Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization
Quan Examine what percentage of adolescents with mood dis adhere to mh appointments and
Rose, Joe, & Lindsey.
Perceived stigma &
depression among Black adolescents in outpatient treatment, Child Youth Serv Rev, 2011
Quan Explore the
relationship between Black adol’s
perceived stigma and their current level of depression severity in health services: Does it relate to youth
112 Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization
Child Youth Serv Rev, 2011
Quan Examine the relationship btwn parent-adol concordance on perceived need for an emotional counselor and a psychiatrist and actual mh svc use
Findings from a US.
Nat Comm Survey.
Psychiatric Svcs, 2010
Quan Examine patterns of mh svc use by type of svc accessed; and identify important factors that influence decisions about mh svc use among adols.
Gender, family stress w/in and btwn 3 groups (C, AA,
Patterns of child mental health svc delivery in a public system: Rural children and the role of rural residence.
Journal of Behavioral Health Sciences &
Research, 2015
Quan Compare differences in mental health service utilization btwn rural and non-rural children
Location N=2997 4-20 Females=1079
Males=1918
113 Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization
Quan Examine difference in mh svc use among blacks, Hispanics, Asians and whites in NY
Access Tx intensity
N=122450 13-17 Whites=51130 AA=31760 and mental health svc use among suicidal adolescents.
Journal of Behavioral Health Sciences and Research, 2016
Quan Investigate whether type of insurance, receipt of routine medical care, and access to school-based treatment predicted mh svc use among suicidal youth during adolescence
Insurance, availability of school-based mh tx
N=1356 12-17 Females=881
Males=475 mental health svc use in socially anxious adolescents
School Mental Health, 2012
Quan Describe patterns of treatment initiation
114 Note: MH=mental health; Maltx=maltreatment; Dx=diagnosis; Svcs=services; Btwn=between; Hlth=health; Inpt=inpatient; Outpt=outpatient; Beh=behavior;
CW=child welfare; Comm.=community; SES=socioeconomic status; AA=African Amercian; Asian Amer=Asian American; Am In=American Indian Author(s), Title,
Journal, Year
Type of Study
Purpose Factors Affecting Utilization adolescents at risk for depression.
School Mental Health, 2013
Quan Explore differences in mh svc utilization across sectors by reports of service use
SES, race/ethnicity, N=362 13-17 Females=224 Males=138
Quan Examines the relationship btwn contextual-level (SES) and clinic-based mh counseling use among US adols with high depressive symptoms in urban and suburban areas
Location, SES N=1133 13-17 Females=668
Males=465 differences in mh svc utilization for suicidal ideation and behavior in a nationally differences in mh tx utilization for
Race/ethnicity N=4176 12-17 Females=2881 Males=1295