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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial Instruments

In document PROVEN PAST. PROMISING FUTURE. (Page 44-48)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2007 and 2006 (unaudited)

9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial Instruments

Financial Instruments of the Trust carried on the Consolidated Balance Sheet consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, reclamation funds, current liabilities, long-term liabilities excluding future income

taxes, and risk management contracts. At September 30, 2007 there were no significant differences between the carrying value of these financial instruments and their estimated fair values.

Risk Management Contracts

The Trust uses a variety of derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, foreign exchange and interest rates. The Trust considers all of these transactions to be effective economic hedges, however, the majority of the Trust’s contracts do not qualify as effective hedges for accounting purposes.

Following is a summary of all risk management contracts in place as at September 30, 2007 which do not qualify for hedge accounting:

Financial WTI Crude Oil Contracts

Volume Bought Put Sold Put Sold Call

Term Contract bbl/d US$/bbl US$/bbl US$/bbl

Oct 07 – Dec 07 Put Spread 1,000 75.00 60.00 -

Volume Bought Put Sold Put Sold Call

Term Contract GJ/d CDN$/GJ CDN$/GJ CDN$/GJ

Oct 07 – Oct 07 Put Spread 30,000 7.00 5.00 -

Financial AECO Natural Gas Fixed Price Contracts Volume Sold Swap

Term Contract GJ/d CDN$/GJ

Oct 07 – Oct 07 Swap 30,000 5.45

Financial NYMEX Natural Gas Contracts

Volume Bought Put Sold Put Sold Call

Term Contract mmbtu/d US$/mmbtu US$/mmbtu US$/mmbtu

Oct 07 – Oct 07 Put Spread 5,000 8.25 6.75 -

Nov 07 – Mar 08 Collar 20,000 8.50 - 12.50

Nov 07 – Mar 08 3 - Way Collar 10,000 9.25 6.25 12.50

Financial Basis Swap Contract: receive NYMEX (Last 3 Day); pay AECO (Monthly) Volume Basis Swap

Term Contract mmbtu/d US$/mmbtu

Oct 07 – Oct 08 Basis Swap 50,000 (1.1930)

Financial Basis Swap Contract: receive AECO (Monthly); pay NYMEX (Last 3 Day)

Financial WTI Crude Oil Purchase Contract

Apr 08 – Oct 08 Swap 1,000 bbl/d 73.95 CDN$/bbl

Financial AECO Natural Gas Sales Contract

Apr 08 – Oct 08 Swap 10,000 GJ/d 7.10 CDN$/GJ

Financial Foreign Exchange Contracts Notional

Volume Swap Swap Bought Put Sold Put

Term Contract MM US$ CDN$/US$ US$/CDN$ CDN$/US$ CDN$/US$

USD Sales Contracts

Settlement Date Contract MM US$ CDN$/US$ US$/CDN$ CDN$/US$ CDN$/US$

December 15, 2014 Forward 9.38 0.9825 (1.0178) - -

Principal Fixed Annual Spread on

Term Contract MM US$ Rate (%) 3 Mo. LIBOR

Jul 07 – Apr 14 Swap 30.5 4.62 38 bps

Jul 07 – Apr 14 Swap 32.0 4.62 (25.5 bps)

(1) Starting in 2009, the notional amount of the contracts decreases annually until 2014. The Trust pays the floating interest rate based on a three month LIBOR plus a spread and receives the fixed interest rate.

Following is a summary of all risk management contracts in place as at September 30, 2007 which qualify for

(2) Contracted volume is based on a 24/7 term.

USD Note Treasury Rate Locks

Principal Locked Rate

Settlement Date MM US$ Received (%)

October 17, 2007 25.0 4.6450

November 15, 2007 100.0 4.7943

The Trust has entered into interest rate swap contracts to manage the Company’s interest rate exposure on debt instruments. Prior to 2007, these contracts were designated as effective accounting hedges on the contract date.

At January 1, 2007 the Trust elected to cease applying hedge accounting to these contracts. As a result, the unrealized fair value loss on the interest rate swap contracts of $0.5 million has been reflected in Net Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.

The following table reconciles the movement in the fair value of the Trust’s financial risk management contracts that have not been designated as effective accounting hedges:

September 30, 2007 September 30, 2006

Fair value, beginning of period(1) $ (8.7) $ (4.0)

Fair value, end of period (1) (16.7) (12.5)

Change in fair value of contracts in the period (8.0) (8.5)

Realized gains in the period 15.3 19.4

Gain on risk management contracts (1) $ 7.3 $ 10.9

(1) For 2007 the fixed price electricity and treasury rate lock contracts that were accounted for as effective accounting hedges were excluded. For 2006 the fixed price electricity contract and interest rate swap contracts that were accounted for as effective accounting hedges were excluded.

At September 30, 2007, the fair value of the contracts that were not designated as accounting hedges was a loss of $16.7 million. The Trust recorded a gain on risk management contracts of $7.3 million in the statement of income for the first nine months of 2007 ($10.9 million gain in 2006). This amount includes the realized and unrealized gains and losses on risk management contracts that do not qualify as effective accounting hedges.

During the quarter the Trust entered into treasury rate lock contracts in order to manage the Company’s interest rate exposure on future debt issuances. These contracts have been designated as effective accounting hedges on their respective contract dates and hedge accounting has been applied. The unrealized fair value loss on these contracts of $1.7 million has been recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2007 with the movement in the fair value recorded in OCI, net of tax. It is expected that a nominal amount of this fair value loss will be reclassified to Net Income within the next 12 months.

The Trust’s fixed price electricity contracts are intended to manage price risk on electricity consumption. All fixed price electricity contracts were designated as effective accounting hedges on their respective contract dates. A realized gain of $1.2 million and $0.5 million for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007 respectively (gain of $1.4 million and $1 million respectively in 2006) on the electricity contracts has been included in operating costs. The unrealized fair value gain on the electricity contracts of $7.5 million has been recorded on

The following table reconciles the movement in the fair value of the Trust’s financial electricity and treasury rate lock contracts that have been designated as effective accounting hedges:

September 30, 2007 September 30, 2006

Fair value, beginning of period(2) $ 7.0 $ -

Fair value, end of period 5.8

-Change in fair value of contracts in the period $ (1.2) $ -

(2) Fair value of fixed price electricity contracts recognized prospectively on January 1, 2007.

The fair values of all derivative contracts are determined using published price quotations in an active market through a valuation model.

In document PROVEN PAST. PROMISING FUTURE. (Page 44-48)

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