KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS – EFFECTIVENESS

Outcome: Enhanced lifestyle of Western Australians through their participation and achievement in sport and recreation

Effectiveness Indicator No. 1:

The extent to which the community has actively participated in sport and recreation over the year.

The following graph illustrates the most recently available Australian Bureau of Statistics data. The graph shows the percentage of the population (aged 18 years and over) who participated in organised sport or physical activities during the 12 months prior to interview in the year shown.

The following comments in respect to the data can be made:

■ A greater percentage of Western Australians were involved in organised sport and physical activities when compared to the total population of Australia.

■ Greater female participation is responsible for this difference. The percentage of male participation is on par with the national participation percentage.

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

male female total

1998/99

male female total

1997/98

male female total

1993/97

Western Australia Australia

Notes:

1. The data used comes from Participation in Sport and Physical Activities, 1998-99 (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 4177.0). The data found in this document comes from the Population Survey Monitor (PSM). The PSM collects data under the National Sport and Recreation Industry Statistical Framework.

2. As noted in Participation in Sport and Physical Activities 1998-99 care should be taken in comparing the ’98–99 data with previous years due to several changes to the PSM questionnaire. For the ’97–98 issue, participation in running/jogging and/or walking that was not organised by a club or

association was excluded. The ’98–99 issue included these types of activities.

The ’96–97 issue covered persons 15 years and over whereas, the ’97–98 and

’98–99 data was limited to persons aged 18 years and over.

3. Participation in sport and recreation is generally regarded as a significant and enjoyable component of the Western Australian lifestyle. The publication Strategic Directions for Western Australian Sport and Recreation (1999–2002⁵) produced by the Western Australian Sport and Recreation Council in April 1999 describes the role participation plays in our society as follows:

“Sport and recreation, as a unique contributor to the social fabric of our society, can impact positively on individuals and community development.

Participation, at all levels, from unstructured play to serious competition, provides opportunities for:

■ fun and enjoyment;

■ social interaction;

■ learning new skills;

■ gaining leadership experience; and

■ many other lifestyle benefits.”

4. The Ministry of Sport and Recreation, in conjunction with the Department of Public Health, University of Western Australia and Healthwest, completed during this financial year, the most comprehensive physical activity survey of Western Australians ever undertaken. The report will be published in September 2000. It is proposed to conduct the physical activity survey bi-annually. The survey will complement the PSM by providing more reliable data specific to Western Australia. Preliminary results from the unpublished report include:

■ 58% of Western Australians meet the recommendation of 30 minutes of at least moderate intensity physical activity in a week

■ Older adults and women are less likely to meet recommendations

■ Walking is the most popular physical activity for both men and women (63% walked in the last week)

■ Local streets are most frequently used for walking

■ 40% of men and 29% of women who do not meet the recommendations do not intend to become more active

■ Barriers to being more active are lack of time, the perception they are already active enough, lack of motivation and not being in good health

■ Respondents were asked if they were interested in different strategies to help them be more active. 23% agreed to organised groups, 35%

mentioned interest from family and friends, and 22% wanted better/

safer environments

■ Of the active respondents, 23% belonged to a sports club, 12% to an exercise club, and 10% to an outdoor recreation club.

Effectiveness Indicator No. 2:

The extent to which Western Australians have achieved in sport and recreation.

Achievement in the sport and recreation industry can be viewed from a number of perspectives:

■ How many people are involved;

■ How well they are performing in their individual or team pursuits;

■ How much commitment the community has to sport and recreation; and

Consistent with 1998/1999 Annual Report, the Ministry has selected the following items as indicators of how well the Western Australian sport and recreation

industry is achieving, in comparison with Australian data. Where possible, a rating for Western Australia is given against the Australian average (which is represented as the number 1.0). A score for Western Australia greater than one denotes

performance above the Australian average for that item and vice-versa:

Australia = 1.0

1999/2000 1998/1999

1.0 1.0

PARTICIPATION 1.07 1.09

In the age group from 18 years and upwards 63.4% of Western Australians are involved in sport and physical activities, compared to 59.4% of the Australian population in the same age group (over 12 month period prior to interview during 98-99).

BUSINESS INCOME 0.88

The data relating to generated income from sport and recreation businesses is collected on an intermittent basis by the ABS, therefore, no new data related to this area is available at this time.

EMPLOYMENT 0.99

The data relating to employment in sport and recreation is collected on an intermittent basis by the ABS, therefore, no new data related to this area is available at this time.

VOLUNTEERS 1.04

The data relating to volunteers in sport and recreation is collected on an intermittent basis by the ABS, therefore, no new data related to this area is available at this time.

NATIONAL LEAGUES 0.86 1.0

12 sports involving Western Australia are played at National Leagues level

NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS/LEAGUES 1.90 1.80

Of 29 teams involved in National Championships or National League competitions 17 came third or higher, 3 came fourth, and 9 came fifth or lower.

NATIONAL JUNIOR CHAMPIONSHIPS 2.60 1.50

Of 26 junior teams involved in national Championships 13 came third or better, 8 came fourth, 5 came fifth or lower.

AVERAGE 1.33 1.19

Notes

1. Source: Participation in Sport and Physical Activities, 1998–99 (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 4177.0).

This data shows the percentage of Australians by State, involved in sport or physical activities.

2. Source: Australian Social Trends (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 4102.0).

Sports Industries (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 8686.0).

This data includes sports, services, sports grounds and facilities. The most recent data available has been used.

3. Source: Involvement In Sport (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 6285.0)

Australian Social Trends (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 4102.0).

This data shows the number of paid people in Australia, by State, involved in sport. The most recent data available has been used.

4. Source: Involvement in Sport (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 6285.0).

Australian Social Trends (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue 4102.0).

This data shows the number of unpaid people in Australia, by State, involved in sport. The most recent data available has been used.

5,6,7. Participation numbers is a major determinant as to the success that a sport would be expected to achieve. Using Western Australia’s population as a basis it could be expected that at the national level it should rank fourth.

Source: Survey (unpublished) of internal staff, relevant state sporting associations, and data collected from relevant web sites regarding 1999/

2000 results.

8. Individuals, families and community groups can be enriched and developed through their achievements in sport and recreation. The skills and

confidence they develop can positively contribute to their personal

development and lifestyle. Success and achievement in sport and recreation can also entertain and inspire the broader community.

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS – EFFICIENCY