Limitation of the Study - Conclusions and Implications 1 Contributions

5. Conclusions and Implications 1 Contributions

5.3 Limitation of the Study

In spite of the evidence generated in this study to support our conclusion and implications, this study is also constrained in some ways. First and foremost, the complex nature of the SD process used within an interdisciplinary research serves as the limitation, particularly in the selection of datasets (Nooraie, 2008).

Second, by focusing only on the Scopus retrieval system, this study is also restricted by publications of different sources. In reality, many articles related to SD had also been published beyond the Scopus retrieval system.

Third, our selection of articles zoomed in on business and management issues only. Other datasets from diverse perspectives, and empirical works with different contexts and settings were thus overlooked. Therefore, even though our findings had reported on the taxonomy and evolution of SD over a long-time frame, our evidence was restrictive in some ways. Multiple datasets extracted from diverse and complex fields of study would be more generalisable.

Fourth, our datasets were gathered using key terms and the Boolean logic of keywords in either the title or abstracts only. This kind of limitation is common in bibliometric studies (Chen, Chiang, & Storey, 2012), hence there is a need to concentrate on this gap for interpretability and generalisability of the findings. Nonetheless, despite the limitations, our findings had visualised the intellectual structure and evolution of strategic decision in the field of business and management. Future research may consider assessing the generalisability of these findings by implementing the approach on different situations and settings.

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