This chapter enumerates the best-known peak switches (as of May 2004) for SPEC®-CPU2000 benchmarks compiled for AMD Athlon 64™ and AMD Opteron™ processor-based platforms by different compilers.
5.1 SuSE GCC 3.3.3 (64-Bit) C/C++ Compiler for Linux
Table 12 shows the best-known peak switches for various benchmarks in the SPEC-CPU2000 suite for the SuSE 64-bit GCC C/C++ compiler for Linux on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
Table 12. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-Bit SuSE GCC 3.3.3 C/C++ Compiler for Linux
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches 164.gzip: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -finline-limit=900
-freduce-all-givs and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
175.vpr: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -finline-limit=1000 and -fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
176.gcc: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -finline-limit=900 and -fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
181.mcf: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -m32, and -fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
186.crafty: -O3 -funroll-all-loops and -fprefetch-loop-arrays 197.parser: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -m32, and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
252.eon: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -ffast-math -finline-limit=3000 and -fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
253.perlbmk: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -finline-limit=1000 and -fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
254.gap: -O3 -funroll-all-loops and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
255.vortex: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -finline-limit=1000 and -fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
Table 12. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-Bit SuSE GCC 3.3.3 C/C++ Compiler for Linux (Continued)
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
256.bzip2: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -freduce-all-givs -finline-limit=2700 and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities 300.twolf: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -freduce-all-givs
-finline-limit=2000 and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
17.mesa: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -finline-limit=2000 and -fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
179.art: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -ffast-math -finline-limit=1500 and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities 183.equake: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -ffast-math
-finline-limit=2000 and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities 188.ammp: -O3 -funroll-all-loops -ffast-math
-finline-limit=2000 and
-fprofile-arcs/-fbranch-probabilities
Note: The -m32 switch improves the performance of 181.mcf, 197.parser and 300.twolf by reducing memory footprint.
5.2 Pathscale EKO 2.1 C/C++ Compiler (64-Bit) for Linux
Table 13 shows the best-known peak switches for various benchmarks in the SPEC-CPU2000 suite for the PathScale C/C++ compiler (64-bit) for Linux on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
Table 13. Best-Known Peak Switches for the Pathscale 1.4 C/C++ Compiler for Linux
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
164.gzip: -O3 -ipa -m3dnow -WOPT:val=0 +FDO
175.vpr:
-O2 -ipa -OPT:alias=disjoint -CG:p2align_freq=500000 +FDO -INLINE:aggressive=on
-IPA:space=300:plimit=10000:callee_limit=5000:linear=on 176.gcc: -O3 -ipa -OPT:goto=off +FDO
181.mcf: -O3 -ipa -IPA:field_reorder=on -m32 +FDO
32035 Rev. 3.18 June 2005 Compiler Usage Guidelines for 64-Bit Operating Systems on AMD64 Platforms Table 13. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 32-Bit Intel 7.0 C/C++ Compiler for Linux
(Continued)
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
186.crafty: -O3 -OPT:goto=off +FDO
197.parser: -O3 -ipa -m32 -IPA:ctype=on +FDO
252.eon:
-Ofast -CG:gcm=off:p2align_freq=1:prefetch=off -OPT:treeheight=on -LNO:fu=10:full_unroll_outer=on -TENV:X=4:frame_pointer=off -fno-exceptions -IPA:plimit=4000 +FDO
253.perlbmk: -O3 -ipa +FDO -IPA:plimit=10000
254.gap: -Ofast -WOPT:aggstr=off +FDO
255.vortex -Ofast -IPA:plimit=1800 -OPT:goto=off -CG:p2align=on +FDO
256.bzip2 -Ofast +FDO
300.twolf
-O2 -CG:gcm=off:p2align_freq=100000 -WOPT:mem_opnds=on +FDO -m32
-OPT:unroll_times_max=8:unroll_size=256:alias=disjoint:Ofast 177.mesa -O2 -ipa -OPT:Ofast -fno-math-errno -CG:local_fwd_sched=on
+FDO
179.art -O3 -OPT:ro=2:div_split=on:alias=typed -fno-math-errno -m32 +FDO
183.equake -Ofast -WOPT:mem_opnds=on -m32
188.ammp -O3 -OPT:alias=disjoint:unroll_times_max=8:Ofast:ro=3 -fno-math-errno -TENV:X=4 +FDO
Note: +FDO is feedback optimization—PASS1= -fb_create fbdata and PASS2= -fb_opt fbdata.
5.3 Pathscale EKO 2.1 Fortran Compiler (64-bit) for Linux
Table 14 on page 70 shows the best-known peak switches for various benchmarks in the SPEC-CPU2000 suite for the Pathscale Fortran compiler (64-bit) for Linux on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
Table 14. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-bit Pathscale 1.4 Fortran Compiler for Linux
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
168.wupwise: -Ofast -LNO:prefetch_ahead=5:prefetch=3
-OPT:unroll_times_max=8:unroll_size=128:IEEE_NaN_Inf=off:ro=3 -TENV:X=4 +FDO
-IPA:space=1000:linear=on:plimit=50000:callee_limit=5000 -INLINE:aggressive=on
171.swim: -Ofast -LNO:fusion=2 -m3dnow 172.mgrid: -O3 -LNO:fusion=2:blocking=off
-OPT:Ofast:unroll_times_max=8:unroll_size=256:ro=3 -CG:gcm=off:cflow=off -m3dnow
173.applu: -Ofast -CG:local_fwd_sched=on
-LNO:fusion=2:fission=2:full_unroll_size=10000:prefetch=3 -OPT:ro=3 -TENV:X=3 -WOPT:val=2
178.galgel: -Ofast -OPT:fast_complex -CG:use_movlpd=on +ACML
187.facerec: -Ofast -OPT:treeheight=on:IEEE_NaN_Inf=off:ro=3 -CG:load_exe=0 -LNO:fusion=2 -IPA:plimit=1500 -WOPT:if_conv=off +FDO
189.lucas: -Ofast -CG:local_fwd_sched=on -LNO:fusion=2 +FDO
191.fma3d: -O2 -ipa -WOPT:mem_opnds=on:retype_expr=on -CG:load_exe=1 -OPT:Ofast:IEEE_arith=3:ro=3 +FDO -IPA:pu_reorder=1
200.sixtrack: -O3 -CG:load_exe=1 -OPT:Ofast:Olimit=6000 -fno-math-errno +FDO 301.apsi: -Ofast -TENV:X=4 -LNO:fusion=2:prefetch=0
Note: +FDO is feedback optimization—PASS1= -fb_create fbdata and PASS2= -fb_opt fbdata.
5.4 PGI 6.0 Fortran Compiler (64-Bit) for Linux
Table 15 on page 71 shows the best-known peak switches for various benchmarks in the SPEC-CPU2000 suite for the 64-bit PGI Fortran compiler (version 6.0) for Linux on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
32035 Rev. 3.18 June 2005 Compiler Usage Guidelines for 64-Bit Operating Systems on AMD64 Platforms
Table 15. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-Bit PGI Fortran Compiler for Linux Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
168.wupwise: -fastsse -Mipa=fast,inline 171.swim: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 172.mgrid: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 173.applu: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast
178.galgel:* -fastsse -mp and -lacml (link with ACML) 187.facerec: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast
189.lucas: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 191.fma3d: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 200.sixtrack: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 301.apsi: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast
Note:* The benchmark, 178.galgel, uses some LAPACK routines. Performance is improved by using the ACML routines for these functions instead of the generic Fortran implementation included in galgel source.
5.5 Intel 8.0 C/C++ Compiler for (32-Bit) Microsoft
®Windows
®Table 16 shows the best-known peak switches for various programs in the SPEC-CPU2000 benchmarks for the 32-bit Intel 8.0 C/C++ compiler for Microsoft Windows on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
Table 16. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 32-Bit Intel 8.0 C/C++ Compiler for Microsoft® Windows®
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
164.gzip: -fast, -arch:SSE, shlW32M6.lib, and -prof_gen/-prof_use 175.vpr: -fast, -arch:SSE2, -prof_gen/-prof_use,
-Qoption,c,-ip_ninl_max_stats=2000, and -Qoption,c,-ip_ninl_max_total_stats=4500
176.gcc: -fast, -arch:SSE2, -prof_gen/-prof_use, -Oi-, and -Qunroll3 181.mcf: -fast, -QaxN, and -prof_gen/-prof_use
Table 16. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 32-Bit Intel 8.0 C/C++ Compiler for Microsoft® Windows® (Continued)
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches 186.crafty: -fast, -arch:SSE2, and -prof_gen/-prof_use 197.parser: -arch:SSE2, -prof_gen/-prof_use, -Oi-, and -Qipo 252.eon: -fast -arch:SSE2 -prof_gen/-prof_use -Qansi_alias,
-Qoption,c,-ip_ninl_max_stats=2000 and -Qoption,c,-ip_ninl_max_total_stats=4500
253.perlbmk: -arch:SSE2 -prof_gen/-prof_use -Qipo and shlW32M6.lib 254.gap: -fast -arch:SSE2 -prof_gen/-prof_use -Oi- -Oa
-Qoption,c,-ip_ninl_max_stats=500 and -Qoption,c,-ip_ninl_max_total_stats=3000
255.vortex: -fast -arch:SSE -prof_gen/-prof_use -Oi- shlW32M6.lib -Qoption,c,-ip_ninl_max_stats=2000 and
-Qoption,c,- ip_ninl_max_total_stats=4500 256.bzip2: -fast and -Qunroll2
300.twolf: -fast -arch:SSE2 -prof_gen/-prof_use -Qunroll3 shlW32M6.lib and -Qansi_alias
177.mesa: -Qipo -arch:SSE2 -Qunroll1 -Qansi_alias -Qoption,f,-ip_ninl_max_stats=1500
-Qoption,f,-ip_ninl_max_total_stats=4500 and -Qprof_gen/-Qprof_use
179.art: -Qipo and -Zp4
183.equake: -fast -arch:SSE2 -QaxW -Qansi_alias and -Qprof_gen/-Qprof_use
188.ammp: -Oa -arch:SSE2 -Zp4 -Qansi_alias and -Qprof_gen/-Qprof_use
5.6 PGI 6.0 Fortran Compiler (32-Bit) for Microsoft
®Windows
®Table 17 on page 73 shows the best-known peak switches for various programs in the SPEC-CPU2000 benchmarks for the 32-bit PGI Fortran compiler (version 6.0) for Microsoft Windows on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
32035 Rev. 3.18 June 2005 Compiler Usage Guidelines for 64-Bit Operating Systems on AMD64 Platforms Table 17. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 32-Bit PGI Fortran Compiler for Microsoft®
Windows®
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches 168.wupwise: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline
171.swim: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 172.mgrid: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 173.applu: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline
178.galgel: -fastsse -Mipa=fast,safe -Munix -mp and -lacml (linking with ACML)
187.facerec: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 189.lucas: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 191.fma3d: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 200.sixtrack: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,inline 301.apsi: -fastsse and -Mipa=fast,align
5.7 Sun C/C++ Compiler (64-bit) for Solaris
Table 18 shows the best-known peak switches for various programs in the SPEC-CPU2000 benchmarks for the 64-bit Sun C and C++ compilers (version 5.7) for Solaris on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
Table 18. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-bit Sun C/C++ Compilers for Solaris Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
164.gzip: -fast -xpagesize=2m –xcrossfile -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign 175.vpr: -fast -xpagesize=2m -W2,-Ainline:inc=200:cs=500 -M
/usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign -lmopt
176.gcc: -fast -xpagesize=2m -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign
181.mcf: -fast -xpagesize=2m -xcrossfile -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign 186.crafty: -fast -xpagesize=2m -xcrossfile -xarch=amd64 -M
/usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign -lbsdmalloc
197.parser: fast xpagesize=2m xipo=2 W2,Ainline:inc=200:cs=500 -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign
Table 18. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-bit Sun C/C++ Compilers for Solaris (Continued)
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
252.eon: -fast -xpagesize=2m -xcrossfile -Qoption ube -ZB -Qoption ube -xcallee=yes -xarch=amd64 -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign
253.perlbmk: -fast -xcrossfile -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign -lbsdmalloc 254.gap: -Xc -fast -xipo=2 -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign
255.vortex: -fast -xcrossfile -xarch=amd64 -Xc -Wu,-ZB -Wu,-xcallee=yes -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign
256.bzip2: -fast -xpagesize=2m -xcrossfile -xarch=sse2 -Xc -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign -lbsdmalloc
300.twolf: -fast -xpagesize=2m -xcrossfile -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign 177.mesa: fast xipo=2 xarch=amd64 xalias_level=strong
-xpagesize=2m +FDO
179.art: fast xipo=2 xarch=amd64 xalias_level=std xpagesize=2m -Xc -M /usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign -lm
183.equake: -fast -xipo=2 -xprefetch -xalias_level=strong -xpagesize=2m – lmopt –lm +FDO
188.ammp: fast xipo=2 xarch=amd64 xalias_level=std -xpagesize_heap=2m –lmopt –lm
Note: +FDO is feedback optimization—PASS1= xprofile=collect and PASS2= -xprofile=use.
5.8 Sun Fortran Compiler (64-bit) for Solaris
Table 19 shows the best-known peak switches for various programs in the SPEC-CPU2000 benchmarks for the 64-bit Sun Fortran compiler (version 5.7) for Solaris on AMD Athlon 64 processor-based platforms and AMD Opteron processor-based platforms.
Table 19. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-bit Sun Fortran Compiler for Solaris Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
168.wupwise: -fast -xipo=2 -xarch=amd64 -xprefetch_level=3 -xpagesize_heap=2m
171.swim: -fast -xipo=2 -xprefetch_level=3 -Qoption iropt -Atile:skewp,-Ainline:cs=700 -xarch=amd64 -qoption ube_ipa -inl_alt -xpagesize_stack=2m
32035 Rev. 3.18 June 2005 Compiler Usage Guidelines for 64-Bit Operating Systems on AMD64 Platforms Table 19. Best-Known Peak Switches for the 64-bit Sun Fortran Compiler for Solaris
(Continued)
Benchmark Program Best-Known Peak Switches
172.mgrid: fast xipo=2 xarch=amd64 xprefetch_level=3 xvector -xpagesize=2m -Qoption ld -M,/usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign
173.applu: -fast -xipo=2 -xprefetch_level=3 -xarch=amd64 -Qoption iropt -Aujam:inner=g -xpagesize_heap=2m
178.galgel: -fast -xipo=2 -xprefetch_level=3 -xvector=simd -xarch=amd64 xpagesize_heap=2m Qoption ld M,/usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign -xlic_lib=sunperf
187.facerec: fast xipo=2 xprefetch_level=3 xpagesize=2m -xlic_lib=sunperf
189.lucas: fast xprefetch_level=3 Qoption ld
-M,/usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign -xpagesize_stack=2m 191.fma3d: fast xipo=2 xprefetch_level=3 xarch=amd64
-xpagesize_heap=2m +FDO
200.sixtrack: fast xipo=2 xprefetch_level=3 xarch=amd64
-xpagesize_heap=2m -Qoption ld -M,/usr/lib/ld/map.bssalign +FDO
301.apsi: -fast -xipo=2 -xprefetch_level=3 -xarch=amd64 -xpagesize=2m Note: +FDO is feedback optimization—PASS1= -xprofile=collect and PASS2=
-xprofile=use.