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Go through each word so that the girls understand what they mean – Slide 20

Say: Ask the girls do they know the meaning to each word – one by one - and have the girls give their best guess as to the definition/meaning as you go.

Further notes to complement slide deck – Slide 21.

Tips to keep your personal information private – Slide 21

Never use your real name, address, number, birthday and password.

Identity theft uses this information to steal money or credit.

Generic usernames are safer.

Don’t enter competitions without permission.

If something seems too good to be true, it usually is.

Say: Ask the girls if they know what permissions they are giving to apps on the devices connected to the internet? Slide 22

Hackers routinely build fake versions of popular games to infect phones. Hundreds of clones of "Flappy Bird"

were offered, for example, and almost 80% of them contained malware. Once installed, they can use remote access that can give a hacker full access to your phone.

Say: Ask the girls which of these two app permissions is legitimate and which is malicious? Slide 22 Answer: Genuine app permissions on left. Malicious app on the right.

Explain to the girls why the app on the right is fake - See what is marked in orange boxes on the slide.

Allowing the app to make outgoing phone calls Edit, read and send text messages

Record audio on your device Access all of your contacts.

And read all of the websites you have visited

Say: Ask the girls does anyone know what Wi-Fi stands for? Slide 23 Answer: Wireless Fidelity

What is Wi-Fi? – Slide 23

It is the technology that allows a PC, laptop, mobile phone, or tablet device to connect at high speed to the internet without the need for a physical wired connection. When you connect to a hotspot, you are using Wi-Fi.

Accessing Wi-Fi Securely – Slide 24

To get on Wi-Fi you need the access point and just connect. You need to be careful if you don’t have to enter a password to access it. This means the Wi-Fi is open and people can see what you are typing or where you are surfing. If the Wi-Fi asks for a password, it means it will be harder for someone to snoop on what you are doing.

Risk of accessing a free or public Wi-Fi Don’t enable your phone as a hot spot

Bluetooth Safety – Slide 25

Blue tooth was originally designed for short distance communication and data transfer. It helped devices to communicate and share without having a cable in between. One has to be careful while allowing other devices to connect to your phone via Bluetooth as they could conceal cameras or microphones and that are capable of transmitting a signal, and therefore can transmit data without detection, compromise people's privacy.

An attacker can, once devices are paired, access and steal information off of your Bluetooth device. The connection is usually made without your knowledge, possibly resulting in stolen contact info, photos, videos, calendar events, and more. An attacker can also remotely control various aspects of your device. Outgoing calls and texts can be sent, incoming calls and texts forwarded, settings changed, and screens and keypresses can be watched, etc.

Tips:

The best way to protect yourself is to keep a password and change it regularly.

Make your blue tooth undiscoverable

Sharing your Location – Slide 26

Say: Ask the girls who in the meeting shares their location on their phone or device that is connected to the internet.

The Troop Leader can ask the following questions.

Who here shares their location when using a mobile device?’’

What apps to you use it for mostly?

Do you worry that people can see where you are? (discussion) Discuss the pros and cons:

Pro: if someone needed to pick you up (mom or dad) and you weren't sure of exact street or address.

Con: A stranger or someone you don’t know very well who was an online ‘friend’ being able to see where your home address is, E.g.: Snapchat maps

Ask the girls for any more pros and cons that they can think of?

Tip: Always turn OFF location sharing when not required for a specific action.

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Cyberbullying

Go through each word so that the girls understand what they mean – Slide 28

Say: Ask the girls do they know the meaning to each word – one by one - and have the girls give their best guess as to the definition/meaning as you go.

Bullying vs Cyberbullying - Slide 29

We all know that bullying is when someone is deliberately trying to embarrass, threaten or harm someone else. Usually you at least know who the bully is. In cyberbullying you often don't know who the bully is. The bully can hide his or her identity and make your life miserable - from a distance.

Cyberbullying is like real life bullying but using technology.

Forms of bullying:

Physical – any physical contact that hurts people

Verbal – name calling, jokes or offensive remarks about someone (appearance, gender, race, religion)

Indirect: excluding people from a group, alienating them or spreading lies, secrets or rumors about someone.

Forms of cyberbullying:

It is also cyberbullying when a student, or students, uses technology to run a multi-step campaign to bully another student. For example, setting another student up to be assaulted, recording their humiliation, posting the video-recording online and then sending the website address to others.

Which persona are you? – Slide 30

Say: Talk through each of the person types. Slide 30 The Bully

The Bullied

The silent Bystander

Say: Ask the class what would they do in each persons’ shoes to try help them overcome any fears they may have or why they behave the way they do?

What to do if you feel unsafe online - Slide 31

Say: Talk through each of the actions on what someone can do if they feel unsafe online.

Tips for how to behave online – Slide 32

Say: Tips for how to behave online. Talk through each tip.

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