PART I – TECHNICAL PROPOSAL
RELATED PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc. is a contract research and engineering organization that specializes in corrosion and corrosion control. CC Technologies'
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
8 TP296-3442
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
philosophy is to provide an organization that can accommodate leading experts in various fields of corrosion in both research and engineering; providing its clients with the highest level of expertise available anywhere in the country. The combination of research and engineering expertise permits CC Technologies to provide research tempered by engineering applicability, and engineering services that are of the highest quality from both practical and fundamental aspects.
CC Technologies was started in 1985 and has grown to a staff of over eighty people. The staff includes eight Ph.D. scientists, four M.S. researchers, and fourteen B.S. engineers. On this staff are P.E.s registered in ten states and Canada and NACE Certificated Corrosion Specialists. Degrees earned by the staff include:
• Metallurgical Engineering.
• Materials Science.
• Electrical Engineering.
• Mechanical Engineering.
• Chemical Engineering.
• Petroleum Engineering.
• Theoretical and Applied Mechanics.
• Aerospace Engineering.
• Geology.
CC Technologies is a fully equipped corrosion testing and research laboratory specializing in the evaluation of materials properties, materials selection, corrosion, corrosion control, and design and development of instrumentation and engineering software. CC Technologies has continued to grow since its inception in 1985 and now occupies a 21,000-ft2 office and laboratory facility. In addition to numerous laboratory soil cells and soil boxes to perform laboratory tests for underground related projects, CC Technologies has 400-ft of 20-inch diameter pipe buried at it’s facility in Dublin, Ohio, which is instrumented for use on CP related research projects. In addition, there is a full-scale pipe burst facility available for structural analyses involving pipe ruptures.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
9
PROFESSIONAL SUMMARIES OLIVER C. MOGHISSI, Ph.D.
Dr. Moghissi is a Senior Group Leader for CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc. He is a Chemical Engineer with fifteen years experience working on corrosion problems as a researcher, oil and gas technical specialist, and university research assistant. Prior to joining CC Technologies, Dr. Moghissi held positions with Southwest Research Institute and ARCO. His experience includes basic and applied research, laboratory testing, field support and training, interaction with state and federal regulators, and routine technical service.
Dr. Moghissi has worked on diverse applications, but his expertise is primarily directed toward technical service in the area of oil and gas production and transportation. Specifically, he conducts applied research, laboratory testing, consulting, and field support to assist with maintaining facility integrity and optimizing corrosion control programs.
Dr. Moghissi has experience with internal corrosion of pipelines and production facilities. He cooperated with pipeline operators and regulators to develop a method to assess internal corrosion in gas transmission pipelines (i.e., internal corrosion direct assessment). ICDA is a simple and intuitive method to predict the most likely locations of corrosion along a nominally dry gas pipeline. Dr. Moghissi has supported several other programs on internal pipeline corrosion including the simulation of microbially influence corrosion (MIC) under high pressure, use of financial decision analysis principles to optimize maintenance, and optimizing chemical treatment. While at ARCO, Dr. Moghissi managed a global program to evaluate corrosion inhibitor performance in production facilities. For new facilities, he designed treating/monitoring programs including assessing the fitness of inhibited carbon steel in harsh environments. For existing facilities, he provided on-site trouble shooting, auditing, and reduced cost of chemicals by optimizing product selection, dose, and pricing.
Dr. Moghissi has experience with external corrosion control of buried structures. He developed and coordinated laboratory programs to design and implement buried cathodic protection (CP) coupons along the Trans-Alaska Pipeline. He co-developed a disbonded coating coupon to predict when steel under CP may be susceptible to corrosion. He also implemented a technique to remove the effects of Telluric-current interference on a full-line close interval survey of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline. While at Southwest Research Institute, Dr. Moghissi supported a program to evaluate the life of corrosion resistant alloys for high level radioactive waste in a geologic repository (i.e., Yucca Mountain) including development of performance confirmation methods.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
10 TP296-3442
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
Dr. Moghissi has experience with offshore (i.e., seawater) corrosion. He has performed laboratory studies to evaluate the effects of bacteria and shielding on
structures under CP, evaluated the use of stainless steels and mitigation schemes, and provided routine technical service for platforms and subsea pipelines. Dr. Moghissi’s dissertation was targeted at mitigating velocity accelerated corrosion of aluminum bronze marine screws (i.e., for propulsion of US Navy vessels). Work included development of transport based mathematical models with numerical solution and regression to electrochemical impedance spectra.
Education
Ph.D., Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida (1992) M.S., Chemical Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (1989) B.A., Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (1987)
Experience
Senior Group Leader CC Technologies 2002 – Present Senior Research Engineer Southwest Research Institute 1999 – 2002 Senior Research Engineer ARCO Exploration and 1992 –
1999 Production Technology
ARCO Oil and Gas Company Summer 1991
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Summer 1984, 1985
Awards
ARCO Outstanding Corporate Technical Achievement Award (1997).
ARCO Exploration and Production Technology Award of Excellence for 'Major Impact on Operations' (1996).
Professional Activities
NACE International
• Chairman, Education Committee (1999 – 2001)
• Member, Public Affairs Committee (2000 – 2001)
• Chairman, TG254 on Pipeline MIC (2001)
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
11
• Vice Chairman, Education Committee (1997 – 1998)
• Chairman, Corrosion Inhibitor Course Development Task Group (1998)
• Chairman, CP Coupon Course Development (1997 – 1998)
• Chairman, Basic Corrosion Course Development Task Group (1996 – 1998)
• Instructor, NACE CP Coupon TechEdge Course (1997)
• Chairman, North Texas Local Section Membership (1993 – 1995)
Presentations / Publications
1. O. C. Moghissi, L. Norris, P. Dusek, and B. Cookingham, “Internal Corrosion Direct Assessment,’ CORROSION/2002.
2. D. Mauney, O. Moghissi, N. Sridhar, “Internal Corrosion Risk Assessment and Management of Steel Pipelines,” PRCI Final Report, PR 15-9808, 2001.
3. O. Moghissi, N. Sridhar, M. Hill, P. Angell, B. Cookingham, R. Eckert,
“Interdependent Effects of Bacteria, Gas Composition, and Water Chemistry on Internal Corrosion of Steel Pipelines,” PRCI Final Report, PR 15-9916, 2001.
4. O. C. Moghissi, “Advances in Corrosion Monitoring for the Pipeline Industry,”
Research in Progress Symposium, CORROSION/2001.
5. C. S. Brossia, D. S. Dunn, and O. C. Moghissi, “Approaches to Confirm Waste Package Performance,” The International High-Level Radioactive Waste Management Conference, Las Vegas, NV, 2001.
6. C. S. Brossia, D. S. Dunn, O. C. Moghissi, and N. Sridhar, “Assessment of Methodologies to Confirm Container Performance Model Predictions,” NRC Report 01402.571.030, July 2000.
7. O. C. Moghissi, Y-M Pan, D. D. Daruwalla, J. Weldy, “Ultrafiltration in Low-Activity Waste and High-Level Waste Processes: A Critical Review,” NRC Report 01403.102.00, July 2000.
8. N. Sridhar, D. S. Dunn, C. S. Brossia, and O. C. Moghissi, “Corrosion Monitoring Techniques for Thermally Driven Wet and Dry Conditions,” Paper No. 283, CORROSION/2000.
9. C. S. Brossia, D. S. Dunn, O. C. Moghissi, and N. Sridhar, “Assessment of Methodologies to Confirm Container Performance Model Predictions,” NRC Report 01402.571.030, July 2000.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
12 TP296-3442
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
Presentations / Publications (Continued)
10. O. C. Moghissi, Y-M Pan, D. D. Daruwalla, J. Weldy, “Ultrafiltration in Low-Activity Waste and High-Level Waste Processes: A Critical Review,” NRC Report 01403.102.00, July 2000.
11. N. Sridhar, D. S. Dunn, C. S. Brossia, and O. C. Moghissi, “Corrosion Monitoring Techniques for Thermally Driven Wet and Dry Conditions,” Paper No. 283, CORROSION/2000.
12. O. C. Moghissi and M. Bohon, “Oil and Gas Production internal Corrosion Control,”
Tutorials in Corrosion Science & Engineering, AlChE 1999 Annual Meeting, Dallas, TX.
13. C. D. Stears, O. C. Moghissi, L. Bone, “Field Program on CP Coupons,” Materials Performance, Vol. 37, No. 2, 1998.
14. O. C. Moghissi, C. D. Stears, P. Lara, L. Bone, “Laboratory Program on the Use of CP Coupons,” Paper No. 563, CORROSION/97.
15. C. D. Stears, O. C. Moghissi, L. Bone, “Field Program on the Use of CP Coupons,”
Paper No. 564, CORROSION/97.
16. R. M. Degerstedt, K. J. Kennelley, P. F. Lara, and O. C. Moghissi, “Acquiring Telluric Nulled Pipe to Soil Potentials on the Trans Alaska Pipeline,” Paper No. 345, CORROSION/95.
17. L. Bone, G. Ruschau, and 0. Moghissi, “Methods to Develop a Performance Envelope for Internal Linings in Oilfield Production Environments,” Paper No. 549, 12th International Corrosion Congress: Corrosion Control for Low Cost Reliability Conference, 1993.
18. P. Agarwal, O. C. Moghissi, M. E. Orazem, and L. H. Garcia-Rubio, “Application of Measurement Models for Analysis of Impedance Spectra,” Corrosion, (1993), Vol.
49, No. 4,278-89.
19. P. Agarwal, O. C. Moghissi, M. E. Orazem, and L. H. Garcia-Rubio, “Application of Measurement Models for Analysis of Impedance Spectra,” Paper No. 227, CORROSION/92.
20. M. E. Orazem, J. M. Esteban, and O. C. Moghissi, “Practical Applications of the Kramers-Kronig Relations,” Paper No. 139, CORROSION/91.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
13 Presentations / Publications (Continued)
21. O. C. Moghissi and M. E. Orazem, “A Mathematical Model for the Impedance Response of Copper in Alkaline Chloride Solutions,” 179th Electrochemical Society Meeting, 1991.
22. M. E. Orazem, J. M. Esteban, and O. C. Moghissi, “Practical Applications of the Kramers-Kronig Relations,” Corrosion, Vol. 47, No. 4, 1991, pp 248-259.
23. O. C. Moghissi and M. E. Orazem, “An Electrochemical Impedance Study on the Corrosion of Copper and its Aluminum Alloys in Alkaline Chloride Solutions,”
CORROSION/90 Research in Progress Symposium.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
14 TP296-3442
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
JOHN A. BEAVERS, Ph.D.
Dr. Beavers is Executive Vice President of CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
(CC Technologies) a corrosion engineering and research company. He has directed and contributed to numerous research programs on corrosion performance of structural materials. These programs have included failure analyses, critical literature reviews, and laboratory and field evaluations of metallic and non-metallic materials. Dr. Beavers has utilized state-of-the-art electrochemical, surface analytical, and mechanical techniques for evaluation of materials performance for different forms of corrosion.
Electrochemical techniques used include potentiodynamic polarization, polarization resistance, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, electrochemical noise, and galvanic current measurements. Surface analytical techniques used include Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron microprobe, and x-ray diffraction.
Mechanical techniques used include elastic and plastic fracture mechanics and dynamic mechanical loading techniques such as slow strain rate and low cycle fatigue.
A major emphasis of the research of Dr. Beavers has been addressing mechanistic and practical aspects of corrosion and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) on underground structures.
Education
B.S., Metallurgical Engineering with Highest Honors (1973), University of Illinois Ph.D., Metallurgical Engineering (1977), University of Illinois
Experience
Executive VP CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc. 1989 – Present Senior Scientist CC Technologies 1987 – 1989 Research Leader Battelle Memorial Institute 1977 – 1987
(Corrosion Section)
Graduate Research University of Illinois 1973 – 1977
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
15 TP296-3442
Assistant Metallurgical Engineering
Urbana, Illinois
Professional Organizations
NACE International
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
16 TP296-3442
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
Professional Activities
Member of Publications Committee, NACE (1982 – 1993)
Chairman, Research In Progress Symposium, NACE (1993 – 1994) Chairman of Publications Committee, NACE (1991 – 1992)
Member Awards Committee, NACE (1999 – Present)
Selected Publications
1. Beavers, J. A. and Garrity, K. C., “100 mV Polarization Criterion and External SCC of Underground Pipelines,” Corrosion NACExpo 2001, NACE International, Paper No.
01592, Houston, Texas (March 2001).
2. Beavers, J. A., Durr, C. L., Delanty, B. S., Owen, D. M., and Sutherby, R. L., “Near-Neutral pH SCC: Crack Propagation in Susceptible Soil Environments,” Corrosion NACExpo 2001, NACE International, Paper No. 01217, Houston, Texas (March 2001).
3. Beavers, J. A., Author of Chapters 1, 3, 4, 10, and 16 of Peabody’s Control of Pipeline Corrosion, Second Edition, NACE International, 2001.
4. C. E. Jaske and John A. Beavers, “Evaluating the Remaining Strength and Life of Pipelines Subject to Local Corrosion or Cracking.” NACE Northern Area Premiere Conference (Corrosion Prevention 2000), Toronto, Ontario, Canada, November 2000.
5. Beavers, J. A., Johnson, J. T., and Sutherby, R. L., “Material Factors Influencing the Initiation of Near-Neutral pH SCC on Underground Pipelines,” ASME International, OMAE Division (Calgary Chapter) International Pipeline Conference (IPC 2000), Calgary, Alberta, Canada, October 1 – 5, 2000, ASME Paper No. IPC 0047.
6. Brongers, M. P. H., Beavers, J. A., Jaske, C. E., “Influence Of Metallurgy On Ductile Tearing During Hydrostatic Testing Of Line-Pipe Steels With Stress-Corrosion Cracks,” ASME International, OMAE Division (Calgary Chapter) International Pipeline Conference (IPC 2000), Calgary, Alberta, Canada, October 1 – 5, 2000, ASME Paper No. IPC 0048.
7. Johnson, J. T., Durr, C. L., and Beavers, J. A., “Effects of O2 and CO2 on Near-Neutral-pH Stress Corrosion Crack Propagation,” CORROSION/2000, NACE International, Paper No. 00356, Orlando, Florida (March 2000).
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
17 Selected Publications (Continued)
8. Brongers, M. P. H., Beavers, J. A., and Jaske, C. E., “Effect of Hydrostatic Testing on Ductile Tearing of X-65 Line–Pipe Steel With Stress Corrosion Cracks,”
Corrosion NACExpo 2000, NACE International, Paper No. 00355, Orlando, Florida (March 2000).
9. C. E. Jaske and J. A. Beavers, "Fitness-For-Service Evaluation of Pipelines with Stress-Corrosion Cracks or Local Corrosion," International Conference on Advances in Welding Technology (ICAWT ’99), Galveston, Texas USA, October 26-28, 1999.
10. Beavers, J. A. and Johnson, J. T., “Stress Corrosion Cracking: An Overview Of Field Data Collection,” EPRG / PRCI – 12th Biennial Joint Technical Meeting on Line Pipe Research, Groningen, The Netherlands, May 1999.
11. Beavers, J. A. and C. E. Jaske, “SCC of Underground Pipelines: A History of The Development of Test Techniques,” Corrosion NACExpo 99, NACE International, Paper No. 99142, San Antonio, Texas (April 1999).
12. Jaske, C. E. and J. A. Beavers, “Predicting the Failure and Remaining Life of Gas Pipelines Subject to Stress Corrosion Cracking,” International Gas Research Conference, San Diego, California; November 8 – 11, 1998; Paper TS0-13.
13. Beavers, J. A., Durr, C. L., and Shademan, S. S., “Mechanistic Studies of Near-Neutral-pH SCC on Underground Pipelines.” 37th Annual Conference of Metallurgists, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, August 1998.
14. Jaske, C. E. and J. A. Beavers, “Review and Proposed Improvement of a Failure Model for SCC of Pipelines,” International Pipeline Conference, ASME International (OMAE Division) Calgary, Alberta, Canada; June 7 – 11, 1998.
15. J. A. Beavers, C. L. Durr, and B. S. Delanty, “High-pH SCC: Temperature and Potential Dependence for Cracking in Field Environments,” Proceedings for the 3rd International Pipeline Conference, ASME (OMAE Division), Calgary, Alberta, Canada; June 7 – 11, 1998.
16. Kiefner, J. F. and Beavers, J. A., "The History of Stress-Corrosion Cracking in Pipelines in North America," presented at the A.G.A. Operations Conference, Westin Hotel, Seattle, Washington (May 17-19, 1998).
17. Beavers, J. A. and C. L. Durr, “Corrosion of Steel Piling in Nonmarine Applications,”
National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP), Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., Report 408, (1998).
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
18 TP296-3442
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
Selected Publications (Continued)
18. Beavers, J. A., C. L. Durr, and N. G. Thompson, “Interpretations Of Potentiodynamic Polarization Curves,” Corrosion NACExpo '98, NACE International, San Diego, CA, Paper No.300, March 1998.
19. Beavers, J. A. and C. E. Jaske, “Near-Neutral pH SCC In Pipelines: Effects Of Pressure Fluctuations On Crack Propagation,” Corrosion NACExpo '98, NACE International, San Diego, CA, Paper No. 257, March 1998.
20. Durr, C. L. and J. A. Beavers, “Techniques For Assessment Of Soil Corrosivity,”
Corrosion NACExpo '98, NACE International, San Diego, CA, Paper No. 667, March 1998.
21. Syrett, B. C., A. K. Agrawal, and J. A. Beavers, “Preventing Leakage in the Strand-to-Clip Connection of Water Cooled Generator Stator Windings,”
ESKOM/EPRI International Conference on Process Water Treatment and Power Plant Chemistry, Midrand, South Africa (November 1997).
22. Jaske, C. E. and J. A. Beavers, “Fitness-for-Service Evaluation of Pipelines in Ground-Water Environments,” PRCI / EPRG 11th Biennial Joint Technical Meeting on Line Pipe Research; Arlington, Virginia; April 8 – 10, 1997; Paper No. 12.
23. Beavers, J. A. and Thompson, N. G., “Corrosion Beneath Disbonded Coatings: A Review,” CORROSION/96; Denver, Colorado, March 1996, NACE Paper No. 208, and Materials Performance, 36 (4), p. 13 (April 1997).
24. Beavers, J. A. and Harle, B. A., “Mechanisms of High-pH and Near-Neutral-pH SCC of Underground Pipelines,” ASME – International Pipeline Conference; Calgary, Alberta Canada, June 1996, Paper No. IPC 96408.
25. Jaske, C. E., Beavers, J. A., and Harle, B. A., “Effect Of Stress Corrosion Cracking On Integrity And Remaining Life Of Natural Gas Pipelines,”@ CORROSION/96; Denver, Colorado, March 1996, NACE Paper No. 255.
26. Beavers, J. A. and Harle, B. A., “Low-pH Versus High-pH Stress Corrosion Cracking Of Natural Gas Pipelines,” NACE Canadian Region Western Conference in Anchorage, Alaska, February 1996.
27. Beavers, J. A., Thompson, N. G., and Coulson, K. E. W., “Field Studies To Review The Effects Of Surface Preparation On The SCC Susceptibility Of Line-Pipe,”
Corrosion Management, August/September 1995.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
19 Selected Publications (Continued)
28. Beavers, J. A. and Thompson, N. G., “Effects Of Coatings On SCC Of Pipelines: New Developments,” 14th International Conference On Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering (OMAE); Copenhagen, Denmark; June 1995, Paper No. 95-886.
29. Beavers, J. A., Harle, B. A., and Jaske, C. E., “Stress Corrosion Cracking Of Line Pipe Steels In A Low-ph Environment,” The 10th European Pipeline Research Group/American Gas Association Pipeline Research Committee (EPRG/PRC);
Cambridge, England; April 1995.
30. Harle, B. A., Beavers, J. A., and Jaske, C. E., “Mechanical And Metallurgical Effects On Low-pH Stress Corrosion Cracking Of Natural Gas Pipelines,” CORROSION/95;
Orlando, FL; March 1995, NACE Paper No. 646.
31. Harle, B. A., Beavers, J. A., and Jaske, C. E., “Low-pH Stress Corrosion Cracking Of Natural Gas Pipelines,” CORROSION/94; Baltimore, MD; March 1994, NACE Paper No. 242.
32. Thompson, N. G., Beavers, J. A., and Lawson, Kurt M., “Internal Corrosion Monitoring Of Pipelines,” International Conference and Exhibition on Internal Corrosion And Pipe Protection, Houston, Texas (September 12 – 14, 1994).
33. Beavers, J. A. and Thompson, N. G., “Effects Of Coatings On SCC Of Pipelines: New Developments,” Pipes & Pipelines International, Prevention of Pipeline Corrosion Conference; Houston, TX; October 1994.
34. Beavers, J. A. and Thompson, N. G., “Effects Of Surface Preparation And Coatings On SCC Susceptibility Of Line Pipe; Phase 2 – Field Studies,” 12th International Conference On Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering (OMAE); Glasgow, Scotland; June 1993, Paper No. 93-983.
35. Beavers, J. A., Thompson, N. G., and Silverman, D. C., “Corrosion Engineering Applications Of Electrochemical Techniques: Laboratory Testing,” CORROSION/93, NACE Paper No. 348, March 1993.
36. Beavers, J. A., Thompson, N. G., and Coulson, K. E. W., “Effects Of Surface Preparation And Coatings On SCC Susceptibility Of Line Pipe: Phase 1 – Laboratory Studies,” CORROSION/93, NACE Paper No. 597, March 1993.
37. Durr, C. L. and Beavers, J. A., “Interpretation Of The Polarization Behavior For Copper-Base Alloys In The Tuff Repository,” CORROSION/93, NACE Paper No.
195, March 1993.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
20 TP296-3442
CC Technologies Laboratories, Inc.
Selected Publications (Continued)
38. Beavers, J. A., Chapter 7, “Corrosion Cracking of Copper Alloys,” Stress-Corrosion Cracking, Ed. Russell H. Jones, ASM International, (1992).
39. Beavers, J. A., “Approaches To Life Prediction For High-Level Nuclear Waste Containers In The Tuff Repository,” Symposium on Application of Accelerated Corrosion Tests to Service Life Prediction of Materials, G. Cragnolino, Ed., American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1992.
40. Beavers, J. A., “Limitations Of The Slow-Strain-Rate SCC Test Technique,” ASTM Symposium On Slow-Strain-Rate Testing; Pittsburgh, PA, May 1992.
41. Beavers, J. A. and Durr, C. L., “Stress Corrosion Cracking Studies On Candidate Container Alloys For The Tuff Repository,” NUREG/CR-5710 - May 1992.
42. Durr, C. L. and Beavers, J. A., “Immersion Studies Of Candidate Container Alloys For The Tuff Repository,” CORROSION/92, NACE Paper No. 80, April 1992.
43. Thompson, N. G., Lawson, K. M., and Beavers, J. A., “Area Of Bare Pipe Sampled During A Pipe-To-Soil Potential Measurement,” CORROSION/92, NACE Paper No.
382, April 1992.
44. Beavers, J. A., Thompson, N. G., and Durr, C. L., “Pitting, Galvanic, And Long-Term Corrosion Studies On Candidate Container Alloys For The Tuff Repository,”
NUREG/CR-5709 – January 1992.
45. Thompson, N. G., Beavers, J. A., and Durr, C. L., “Potentiodynamic Polarization Studies On Candidate Container Alloys For The Tuff Repository,” NUREG/CR-5708 – January 1992.
46. Beavers, J. A. and Durr, C. L., “Immersion Studies On Candidate Container Alloys For The Tuff Repository,” NUREG/CR-5598 – May 1991.
47. Krause, H. H. and Beavers, J. A., “High Temperature Corrosion Of Stainless Steel By Borate Waste Glass,” CORROSION/91, NACE Paper No. 462, March 1991.
48. Beavers, J. A. and Durr C. L., “Environmental Effects On Corrosion In The Tuff Repository,” NUREG/CR-5435 – February 1990.
49. Agrawal, A. K., Aller, J. E., Hamilton II, A. R., and Beavers, J. A., “Cracking Behavior Of A Cu-Mn Weld Alloy In Phosphoric Acid,” CORROSION/89, NACE Paper No.
101, April 1989.
Technical Proposal External MIC Growth Rate Modeling
21 Selected Publications (Continued)
50. Christman, T. K., Good, G. W., Beavers, J. A., and Mackenzie, J. D., “Modeling The Growth Of Multiple Stress-Corrosion Cracks In Line Pipe Steels,” NG-18/EPRG Seventh Biennial Joint Technical Meeting On Line Pipe Research, Paper No. 27, (August 29 – Sept. 1, 1988).
51. Christman, T. K. and Beavers, J. A., “The Role Of Environmental Species In Line Pipe Stress Corrosion Cracking,” NG-18/EPRG Seventh Biennial Joint Technical Meeting On Line Pipe Research, Paper No. 29, (August 29 – Sept. 1, 1988).
52. Koch, G. H., Beavers, J. A., Berry, W. E., “Chapter 4 – Marine Corrosion,” Materials for Marine Systems and Structures, D. F. Hasson and C. R. Crowe, Eds., Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 28, Academic Press (1988).
53. Thompson, N. G., Lawson, K. M., and Beavers, J. A., “Monitoring Cathodically Protected Concrete Structures with Electrochemical Impedance Techniques,”
CORROSION/87, NACE Paper No. 139, (1987).
54. Beavers, J. A. and Thompson, N. G., “Effect of Pit Wall Reactivity on Pit Propagation in Carbon Steel,” Corrosion Journal, 43 (3), p. 185 (March 1987).
55. Beavers, J. A., Thompson, N. G. and Parkins, R. N., “Stress-Corrosion Cracking of Low Strength Carbon Steels in Candidate High-Level Waste Repository Environments,” NUREG/CR-3861, BMI-2147, (Feb. 1987).
56. Han, M. K., Beavers, J. A. and Goins, W., “Stress Corrosion Cracking Failure of Brass Electrical Connectors in an Outdoor Atmospheric Environment,” CORROSION/87, Paper No. 184, NACE, (1987).
57. Beavers, J. A., Christman, T. K. and Parkins, R. N., “Some Effects of Surface Condition on the Stress Corrosion Cracking of Line Pipe Steel,” CORROSION/87, Paper No. 178, NACE, (1987).
58. Beavers, J. A., Koch, G. H. and Berry, W. E., Corrosion of Metals in Marine Environments, MCIC Report 86-50, Metals and Ceramics Information Center, Columbus, Ohio, July 1986.
59. Cialone, H., Beavers, J. A., and Koch, G. H., “Fractographic Features of Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement,” Microscopy Fractography and Failure Analysis Eds. M. R. Louthan, Jr. and T. A. Place, Virginia Tech Printing
59. Cialone, H., Beavers, J. A., and Koch, G. H., “Fractographic Features of Stress Corrosion Cracking and Hydrogen Embrittlement,” Microscopy Fractography and Failure Analysis Eds. M. R. Louthan, Jr. and T. A. Place, Virginia Tech Printing