4. Experimental
2.29 Summary of the Synthesis and Elaboration of the Three Core
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C
HAPTERT
HREEC
OUPLINGS
TRATEGIES3.1Synthetic Strategy
As stated in the previous chapter our synthetic approach for the synthesis of (+)-sorangicin A involved investigation of coupling strategies using dissimilar types of chemistry, all of which are accessible from the same three core fragments (Scheme 3.1). As we intended to couple the three fragments with possible bond formations in differing locations throughout the molecule, two general strategies for the synthesis of the natural product emerged and are outlined in Scheme 3.1. We envisioned the first coupling event involving the union of the bicyclic ether moiety 186 with the tetrahydropyran subunit 187 utilizing either a cross metathesis1 or a Julia-Kocienski olefination.2 From this point the strategies diverged. The first, following Path A, would investigate coupling a dihydropyran 189 to the tetrahydropyran portion of polycycle 188 forming one of three different bonds; the C20-C21 σ bond, the C19-C20 double bond, or the C15-C16 double bond. Should one of these couplings prove effective in providing the late-stage intermediate 190, macrocycle formation would follow via one of two cyclizations; 1) a Stille or a Suzuki-Miyaura
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coupling reaction3 to form the C38-C39 sigma bond, the C40-C41 sigma bond, or both in a double bond forming event, or 2) a lactonization4 between the C10 alcohol and the C43 carbonyl.