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In document ASP (Page 123-139)

Id e n tific a tio n  o f ta b le s

VIEW CODE:

STEP1: go to source and write the following code

<div>

<HeaderTemplate>

<tr><th>EMPID</th>

<th>EMP NAME</th>

<th>DESIGNATION</th>

<th>DOJ</th>

<th>SALARY</th>

<th>DEPTNO</th></tr>

</HeaderTemplate>

<ItemTempla <tr>

<td><%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empid")

<td><%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"salary")

%></td>

<td><%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"deptno")

%></td>

</tr>

</ItemTemplate>

</asp:Repeater>

</table>

</div>

Step-2: go to c# code window and write the following code using System;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page {

SqlConnection con;

SqlDataAdapter da;

da = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from emp_details", con);

• Data list control is similar to repeater control

• Data list control provides very good designing facilities

• It provides editing facilities

• It provide adding new record facilities

• We can also delete any record using data list control

• It does not provide sorting facilities

• It does not provides paging facilities

• Execution of data list control is faster as compared with grid view and slow as compared with repeater control

• Properties with data list control:

• Data Source source from which we want to display the data in data list control

• Data Member : this property is used to set the table name of the dataset from which we want to display the data within the data list control

• EdititemIndex: this property is used to set the data list control in static mode or editable mode. If EdititemIndex is -1 then data list control will be displayed in editable mode otherwise if

• Gridlines: it is used to set whether gridlines are to be displayed within the data list or not

• Selected index: it is used to store index values of the row i.e.

selected by he user at runtime default value of selected index is -1

• Show Header : when set to true header template will be displayed to the user

When set to false header template will not be displayed to the user

• Show Footer: when set to true Footer Template will be displayed to the user

When set to false Footer Template will not be displayed to the user

• Events associated with data list control:

• ItemCommand: this event will be fired when user selects any selectable control within the data list

• This event has a class known as Data List “CommandEventArgs”

class

• This class has important properties like 1. CommandName

2. CommandArgument 3. Item

Item :this property stores the complete row from which item command event is raised

• Property with Item property:

• ItemIndex:this property stores the index value of the row from which item command event has been raised.

• Method or function with item property:

• FindControl(“Controlname /Id”) : This function is used to search the required control within the row from which Item Command event has been raised

• This function also can be used along with data list control

• Properties of data list control at runtime

• Items: this property stores the complete list of rows present within the data list

• This is a collection property

• Each rows can be identified using its index value

• Data list examples: displaying the details in data list control

Example1 with datalist control to display database data

</HeaderTemplate>

<ItemTemplate>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empid") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empname") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"designation") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"doj") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"salary") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"deptno") %>

</ItemTemplate>

</asp:DataList>

</div>

Step-2:go to C# code window and write the following code

using System.Configuration;

using System.Collections;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

public partial class datalist : System.Web.UI.Page {

SqlConnection con;

SqlDataAdapter da;

DataSet ds;

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {

//step-2 prepare datasource

con = new SqlConnection("user id=sa;password=sa;database=kanna;data source=localhost");

da = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from emp_details", con);

ds = new DataSet();

da.Fill(ds, "emp_details");

//step-3 attach database to databound control dl1.DataSource = ds;

dl1.DataMember = "emp_details";

dl1.DataBind();}}

example 2 to delete a record from database using datalist contro with command arguments

<HeaderTemplate>

EMPID EMP NAME DESIGNATION DOJ SALARY DEPTNO </HeaderTemplate>

<ItemTemplate>

<asp:Button ID="b1" runat="server" Text="Delete"

CommandArgument='<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empid")

%>' />

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empid") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empname") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"designation") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"doj") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"salary") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"deptno") %>

</ItemTemplate>

</asp:DataList></div>

using System.Data;

public partial class datalist2 : System.Web.UI.Page {

SqlConnection con;

SqlDataAdapter da;

DataSet ds;

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {

protected void dl1_ItemCommand(object source, DataListCommandEventArgs e)

{

empid="+e.CommandArgument.ToString();

SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand(s,con);

cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

con.Open();

cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

con.Close();

GetData();

}}

Example 3 to delete a record from database using datalist contro with out using command arguments

• note: we can include any standard control within the data list control by writing the code in item template or Header template like

• <ItemTemplate>

<asp:Button ID="b1" Text="Delete" runat ="server" />

</ItemTemplate>

Step1:designing

<div>

<asp:DataList ID="DL3" runat="server"

OnItemCommand="DL3_ItemCommand">

<HeaderTemplate>

DELETE EMPID EMP NAME DESIGNATION DOJ SALARY DEPTNO </HeaderTemplate>

<ItemTemplate>

<asp:Button ID="CMDDELETE" Text="Delete" runat="server" />

<asp:Label ID="lblempid" runat="server" Text='<

%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empid")%>'/>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empname") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"designation") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"doj") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"salary") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"deptno") %>

</ItemTemplate>

</asp:DataList>

</div>

Step-3:go to C# code window and write the following code

using System.Web.Security;

public partial class DATALIST3 : System.Web.UI.Page {

SqlConnection con;

SqlDataAdapter da;

DataSet ds;

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {

protected void DL3_ItemCommand(object source, DataListCommandEventArgs e)

{

con = new SqlConnection("user

id=sa;password=sa;database=kanna;data source=localhost");

Label l1 = (Label)e.Item.FindControl("lblempid");

String s = "delete emp_details where empid=" + l1.Text;

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(s, con);

con.Open();

} }

N o te :

t o   tr a p   th e  r o w : d a t a lis t c o m m a n d   e v e n t  a r g s  c la s s  h a s  a  p r o p e r t y  k n o w n  a s  it e m  

p r o p e r t y    S O   E . I te m   w ill s to r e   t h e  r e s p e c t iv e  r o w  in  w h ic h   u s e r  c lic k s  o n   d e le t e  b u t t o n i. e .  if  u s e r   c lic k s  o n  1 0 3   e m p id  r e c o r d  d e le t e  b u t t o n   th e n  e .I t e m   w ill s t o r e

d e le t e 1 0 3 K a n n a      T L    1 2 / 1 1 / 2 0 0 9        4 0 0 0 0        1 0

T o  t r a p   t h e   la b e l:

W e  u s e   a   f u n c t io n   k n o w n   a s   F in d   C o n t r o l  w it h   I t e m  P r o p e r t y   lik e   e . I t e m . F in d C o n t r o l ( “lb le m p id ” )    ­­ ­ 1 0 3

F in d  c o n t r o l  f u n c t io n   w ill  r e t u r n   a n y   c o n t r o l  w it h   c o n t r o l  d a t a t y p e

T o  d is p la y  d a t a  lis t  d a t a  in   e d it a b le  m o d e    t h e n  s e t  

D A T L I S T  I N  S T A T IC  M O D E

D A T A L IS T  IN  E D IT A B L E  M O D E

E M P I DE N A M ED E S I G N A T I O N D O J s a la r y D e p t n o

1 0 1 X x x X x x X x x X x x X x x

1 0 2 X x x X x x X x x X x x X x x

1 0 3 X x x X x x X x x X x x X x x

1 0 4 X x x X x x X x x X x x X x x

1 0 5 X x x X x x X x x X x x x x x

E D I T / S A V E E D I T

E D I T

E D I T

E D I T

E D I T

Step-1: design

Step2: go to source and write the following code

<div>

<asp:DataList ID="DL4" runat="server"

OnItemCommand="DL4_ItemCommand">

<HeaderTemplate>

EMPID EMP NAME DESIGNATION DOJ SALARY DEPTNO </HeaderTemplate>

<ItemTemplate>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empid") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"empname") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"designation") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"doj") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"salary") %>

<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"deptno") %>

<asp:Button ID="cmdedit" runat="server" Text="edit"

CommandName="edit" />

</ItemTemplate>

<EditItemTemplate>

<asp:TextBox ID="txtdesignation" runat="server" Text='<

%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"designation")

%>'></asp:TextBox>

<asp:TextBox ID="txtdoj" runat="server" Text='<

%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"doj") %>'></asp:TextBox>

<asp:TextBox ID="txtsalary" runat="server" Text='<

%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"salary")

%>'></asp:TextBox>

<asp:TextBox ID="txtdeptno" runat="server" Text='<

%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"deptno")

%>'></asp:TextBox>

<asp:Button ID="cmdupdate" runat="server" Text="update"

CommandName="update" />

<asp:Button ID="cmdcancel" runat="server" Text="cancel"

CommandName="cancel" />

</EditItemTemplate>

</asp:DataList>

</div>

Step-3:go to C# code window and write the following code using System;

public partial class datalist4 : System.Web.UI.Page {

SqlConnection con;

SqlDataAdapter da;

DataSet ds;

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {

if (Page.IsPostBack == false) {

private void GetData()

protected void DL4_ItemCommand(object source, DataListCommandEventArgs e)

{

if(e.CommandName.ToString()=="edit") {

DL4.EditItemIndex=e.Item.ItemIndex;

GetData();

}

else if(e.CommandName.ToString()=="cancel") {

DL4.EditItemIndex=-1;

GetData();

}

else if(e.CommandName.ToString()=="update") {

TextBox t1=(TextBox)e.Item.FindControl("txtename");

string mename=t1.Text;

t1=(TextBox)e.Item.FindControl("txtdesignation");

string mdesig=t1.Text;

con.Close();

DL4.EditItemIndex=-1;

GetData();

}}

}

In document ASP (Page 123-139)

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