Any person 18 or more years of age who is of sound mind may make a will. [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
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12.11.2015 §2-503. Holographic will
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§2-502. EXECUTION
Except as provided for holographic wills, writings within section 2-513, and wills within section 2-506, every will shall be in writing signed by the testator or in the testator's name by some other person in the testator's presence and by his direction, and shall be signed by at least 2 persons each of whom witnessed either the signing or the testator's acknowledgment of the signature or of the will. [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-503. HOLOGRAPHIC WILL
A will which does not comply with section 2-502 is valid as a holographic will, whether or not witnessed, if the signature and the material provisions are in the handwriting of the testator. [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-504. SELF-PROVED WILL
(a). Any will may be simultaneously executed, attested, and made self-proved, by acknowledgment thereof by the testator and affidavits of the witnesses, each made before an officer authorized to administer oaths under the laws of the state where execution occurs and evidenced by the officer's certificate in substantially the following form:
I, ..., the testator, on this ... day of ..., 19.., being first duly sworn, do hereby declare to the undersigned authority that I sign and execute this instrument as my last will and that I sign it willingly (or willingly direct another to sign for me), as my free and voluntary act and that I am eighteen years of age or older, of sound mind, and under no constraint or undue influence.
... Testator
We, ..., ... the witnesses, being first duly sworn, do hereby declare to the undersigned authority that the testator has signed and executed this instrument as his last will and that he signed it willingly (or willingly directed another to sign for him), and that each of us, in the presence and hearing of the testator, signs this will as witness to the testator's signing, and that to the best of our knowledge the testator is eighteen years of age or older, of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence.
... Witness ... Witness The State of ... County of ...
Subscribed, sworn to and acknowledged before me by ..., the testator and subscribed and sworn to before me by ..., and ..., witnesses, this ... day of ...
(Seal) (Signed) ... ...
(Official capacity of officer)
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§2-505. Who may witness 12.11.2015Generated(b). An attested will may at any time subsequent to its execution be made self-proved by the acknowledgment thereof by the testator and the affidavits of the witnesses, each made before an officer authorized to administer oaths under the laws of the state where the acknowledgment occurs and evidenced by the officer's certificate, attached or annexed to the will in substantially the following form:
The State of ... County of ...
We, ..., ..., and ..., the testator and the witnesses, respectively, whose names are signed to the attached or foregoing instrument, being first duly sworn, do hereby declare to the undersigned authority that the testator signed and executed the instrument as his last will and that he had signed willingly (or willingly directed another to sign for him), as his free and voluntary act, and that each of the witnesses, in the presence and hearing of the testator, signed the will as witness and that to the best of his knowledge the testator was at that time eighteen years of age or older, of sound mind and under no constraint or undue influence.
... Testator ... Witness ... Witness
Subscribed, sworn to and acknowledged before me by ..., the testator, and subscribed and sworn to before me by ..., and ..., witnesses, this ... day of ...
(Seal) (Signed) ... (Official capacity of officer)
[ 1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW) .]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-505. WHO MAY WITNESS
(a). Any person generally competent to be a witness may act as a witness to a will.
[ 1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW) .]
(b). A will is not invalid because the will is signed by an interested witness.
[ 1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW) .]
(c).
[ 1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW); 1979, c. 690, §4 (RP) .]
SECTION HISTORY
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12.11.2015 §2-507. Revocation by writing or by act
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§2-506. CHOICE OF LAW AS TO EXECUTION
A written will is valid if executed in compliance with section 2-502 or 2-503 or if its execution complies with the law at the time of execution of the place where the will is executed, or of the law of the place where at the time of execution or at the time of death the testator is domiciled, has a place of abode or is a national or if executed in compliance with 10 United States Code, Section 1044d. [2005, c. 353, §1 (AMD).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW). 2005, c. 353, §1 (AMD).
§2-507. REVOCATION BY WRITING OR BY ACT
A will or any part thereof is revoked [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
(1). By a subsequent will which revokes the prior will or part expressly or by inconsistency; or
[ 1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW) .]
(2). By being burned, torn, canceled, obliterated, or destroyed, with the intent and for the purpose of revoking it by the testator or by another person in his presence and by his direction.
[ 1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW) .]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-508. REVOCATION BY DIVORCE; NO REVOCATION BY OTHER CHANGES
OF CIRCUMSTANCES
If after executing a will the testator is divorced or his marriage annulled, the divorce or annulment revokes any disposition or appointment of property made by the will to the former spouse, any provision conferring a general or special power of appointment on the former spouse, and any nomination of the former spouse as executor, trustee, conservator, or guardian, unless the will expressly provides otherwise. Property prevented from passing to a former spouse because of revocation by divorce or annulment passes as if the former spouse failed to survive the decedent, and other provisions conferring some power or office on the former spouse are interpreted as if the spouse failed to survive the decedent. If provisions are revoked solely by this section, they are revived by testator's remarriage to the former spouse. For purposes of this section, divorce or annulment means any divorce or annulment which would exclude the spouse as a surviving spouse within the meaning of section 2-802, subsection (b). A decree of separation which does not terminate the status of husband and wife is not a divorce for purposes of this section. No change of circumstances other than as described in this section revokes a will. [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-509. REVIVAL OF REVOKED WILL
(a). If a 2nd will which, had it remained effective at death, would have revoked the first will in whole or in part, is thereafter revoked by acts under section 2-507, the first will is revoked in whole or in part unless it is evident from the circumstances of the revocation of the 2nd will or from testator's contemporary or subsequent declarations that he intended the first will to take effect as executed.
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§2-510. Incorporation by reference 12.11.2015Generated(b). If a 2nd will which, had it remained effective at death, would have revoked the first will in whole or in part, is thereafter revoked by a 3rd will, the first will is revoked in whole or in part, except to the extent it appears from the terms of the 3rd will that the testator intended the first will to take effect.
[ 1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW) .]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-510. INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Any writing in existence when a will is executed may be incorporated by reference if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing sufficiently to permit its identification. [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-511. TESTAMENTARY ADDITIONS TO TRUSTS
A devise or bequest, the validity of which is determinable by the law of this state, may be made by a will to the trustee of a trust established or to be established by the testator or by the testator and some other person or by some other person, including a funded or unfunded life insurance trust, although the trustor has reserved any or all rights of ownership of the insurance contracts, if the trust is identified in the testator's will and its terms are set forth in a written instrument, other than a will, executed before or concurrently with the execution of the testator's will or in the valid last will of a person who has predeceased the testator, regardless of the existence, size, or character of the corpus of the trust. The devise is not invalid because the trust is amendable or revocable, or because the trust was amended after the execution of the will or after the death of the testator. Unless the testator's will provides otherwise, the property so devised (1) is not deemed to be held under a testamentary trust of the testator but becomes a part of the trust to which it is given and (2) shall be administered and disposed of in accordance with the provisions of the instrument or will setting forth the terms of the trust, including any amendments thereto made before the death of the testator, regardless of whether made before or after the execution of the testator's will, and, if the testator's will so provides, including any amendments to the trust made after the death of the testator. A revocation or termination of the trust before the death of the testator causes the devise to lapse. [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-512. EVENTS OF INDEPENDENT SIGNIFICANCE
A will may dispose of property by reference to acts and events which have significance apart from their effect upon the dispositions made by the will, whether they occur before or after the execution of the will or before or after the testator's death. The execution or revocation of a will of another person is such an event.
[1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-513. SEPARATE WRITING IDENTIFYING BEQUEST OF TANGIBLE
PROPERTY
Whether or not the provisions relating to holographic wills apply, a will may refer to a written statement or list to dispose of items of tangible personal property not otherwise specifically disposed of by the will, other than money, evidences of indebtedness, documents of title, and securities, and property used in trade
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12.11.2015 §2-514. Statutory wills
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or business. To be admissible under this section as evidence of the intended disposition, the writing must either be in the handwriting of the testator or be signed by him and must describe the items and the devisees with reasonable certainty. The writing may be referred to as one to be in existence at the time of the testator's death; it may be prepared before or after the execution of the will; it may be altered by the testator after its preparation; and it may be a writing which has no significance apart from its effect upon the dispositions made by the will. [1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).]
SECTION HISTORY
1979, c. 540, §1 (NEW).
§2-514. STATUTORY WILLS
(a). Any person may execute a will on the following form and the will shall be presumed to be reasonable. This section does not limit any spousal rights, rights to exempt property or other rights set forth elsewhere in this Code.
Maine Statutory Will NOTICE TO THE PERSON WHO SIGNS THIS WILL:
1. THIS STATUTORY WILL HAS SERIOUS LEGAL EFFECTS ON YOUR FAMILY AND PROPERTY. IF THERE IS ANYTHING IN THIS WILL THAT YOU DO NOT UNDERSTAND, YOU SHOULD CONSULT A LAWYER AND ASK HIM TO EXPLAIN IT TO YOU.
2. THIS WILL DOES NOT DISPOSE OF PROPERTY WHICH PASSES ON YOUR DEATH TO ANY PERSON BY OPERATION OF LAW OR BY CONTRACT. FOR EXAMPLE, THE WILL DOES NOT DISPOSE OF JOINT TENANCY ASSETS OR YOUR SPOUSE'S ELECTIVE SHARE, AND IT WILL NOT NORMALLY APPLY TO PROCEEDS OF LIFE INSURANCE ON YOUR LIFE OR YOUR RETIREMENT PLAN BENEFITS.
3. THIS WILL IS NOT DESIGNED TO REDUCE DEATH TAXES OR ANY OTHER TAXES. YOU SHOULD DISCUSS THE TAX RESULTS OF YOUR DECISIONS WITH A COMPETENT TAX ADVISOR.
4. YOU CANNOT CHANGE, DELETE, OR ADD WORDS TO THE FACE OF THIS MAINE STATUTORY WILL. YOU SHOULD MARK THROUGH ALL SECTIONS OR PARTS OF SECTIONS WHICH YOU DO NOT COMPLETE. YOU MAY REVOKE THIS MAINE STATUTORY WILL AND YOU MAY AMEND IT BY CODICIL.
5. THIS WILL TREATS ADOPTED CHILDREN AS IF THEY ARE NATURAL CHILDREN. 6. IF YOU MARRY OR DIVORCE AFTER YOU SIGN THIS WILL, YOU SHOULD MAKE AND SIGN A NEW WILL.
7. IF YOU HAVE ANOTHER CHILD AFTER YOU SIGN THIS WILL, YOU SHOULD MAKE AND SIGN A NEW WILL.
8. THIS WILL IS NOT VALID UNLESS IT IS SIGNED BY AT LEAST TWO WITNESSES. YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY READ AND FOLLOW THE WITNESSING PROCEDURE DESCRIBED AT THE END OF THIS WILL.
9. YOU SHOULD KEEP THIS WILL IN YOUR SAFE-DEPOSIT BOX OR OTHER SAFE PLACE.
10. IF YOU HAVE ANY DOUBTS WHETHER OR NOT THIS WILL ADEQUATELY SETS OUT YOUR WISHES FOR THE DISPOSITION OF YOUR PROPERTY, YOU SHOULD CONSULT A LAWYER.
MAINE STATUTORY WILL OF
. . . . (Print your name)
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§2-514. Statutory wills 12.11.2015GeneratedArticle 1. Declaration This is my will and I revoke any prior wills and codicils.
Article 2. Disposition of my property
2.1 REAL PROPERTY. I give all my real property to my spouse, if living; otherwise it shall be equally divided among my children who survive me; except as specifically provided below: (specific distribution not valid without signature.)
I leave the following specific real property to the person(s) named:
(name) (description
of item)
(signature)
2.2 PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD ITEMS. I give all my furniture, furnishings, household items, personal automobiles, and personal items to my spouse, if living; otherwise they shall be equally divided among my children who survive me; except as specifically provided below: (specific distribution not valid without signature.)
I leave the following specific items to the person(s) named:
(name) (description
of item)
(signature)
2.3 CASH GIFT TO CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS OR INSTITUTIONS: I make the following cash gift(s) to the named charitable organizations or institutions in the amount stated. If I fail to sign this provision, no gift is made. If the charitable organization or institution does not survive me or accept the gift, then no gift is made
(name) (amount) (signature)
2.4 ALL OTHER ASSETS (MY "RESIDUARY ESTATE"). I adopt only one Property Disposition Clause by placing my initials in the box in front of the letter "A", "B" or "C" signifying which clause I wish to adopt. I place my signature after clause "A" or clause "B", or after each individual distribution in clause "C". If I fail to sign the appropriate distribution(s) or if I sign in more than one clause or if I fail to place my initials in the appropriate box, this paragraph 2.4 will be invalid and I realize that the remainder of my property will be distributed as if I did not make a will. Property Disposition Clauses. (select one) ___ A. I leave all my remaining property to my spouse, if living. If not living, then in equal shares to my children and the descendants of any deceased child. _________________ (signature). ___ B. I leave the following stated amount to my spouse and the remainder in equal shares to my children and the descendants of any deceased child. If my spouse is not living, that share shall be distributed in equal shares to my children and the descendants of any deceased child. _________________ (signature). ___ C. I leave the following stated amounts to the persons named:
(name) (amount) (signature)
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12.11.2015 §2-514. Statutory wills
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(name) (amount) (signature)
(name) (amount) (signature)
(name) (amount) (signature)
2.5 UNDISTRIBUTED PROPERTY. If I have any property which, for any reason, does not pass under the other parts of this will, all of that property shall be distributed as follows: (Draw a line through any unused space.)
(this paragraph only valid if signed)
Article 3. Nomination of guardian, conservator and personal representative
3.1 GUARDIAN. (If you have a child under 18 years of age, you may name at least one person to serve as guardian for the child.)
If a guardian is needed for any child of mine, then I nominate the first guardian named below to serve as guardian of that child. If the person does not serve, then the others shall serve in the order I list them. My nomination of a guardian is not valid without my signature.
FIRST GUARDIAN (signature) SECOND GUARDIAN (signature) THIRD GUARDIAN (signature) 3.2 CONSERVATOR. (A conservator may be named to manage the property of a minor child. You do not need to name a conservator if you wish the guardian to act as conservator. If you wish to name a conservator in addition to a guardian, complete this paragraph, 3.2. If you do not wish to name a separate conservator, do not complete this paragraph.)
I nominate the first conservator named below to serve as conservator for any minor children of mine. If the first conservator does not serve, then the others shall serve in the order I list them. My nomination of a conservator is not valid without my signature.
FIRST CONSERVATOR (signature) SECOND CONSERVATOR (signature) THIRD CONSERVATOR (signature) 3.3 PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE. (Name at least one.) I nominate the person or institution named as first personal representative below to administer the provisions of this will. If that person or institution does not serve, then I nominate the others to serve in the order I list them. My nomination of a personal representative is not valid without my signature.
FIRST PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE (signature) SECOND PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE (signature)
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§2-601. Requirement that devisee survive testator by 120 hours 12.11.2015GeneratedTHIRD PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
(signature)
I sign my name to this Maine Statutory Will on ______________ (date) at _____________ (city) in the State of _______________
Your Signature STATEMENT OF WITNESSES (You must have two witnesses.)
Each of us declares that the person who signed above willingly signed this Maine Statutory Will in our presence or willingly directed another to sign it for him or her or that he or she acknowledged that the signature on this Maine Statutory Will is his or hers or that he or she acknowledged that this Maine Statutory Will is his or her will and we sign below as witnesses to that signing.
Signature ________________________ Printed name ____________________ Address ________________________ Signature ________________________ Printed name ____________________ Address ________________________ [ 1983, c. 816, Pt. A, §7 (AMD) .]
(b). Forms for executing a statutory will shall be provided at all Probate Courts for a cost equivalent to the reasonable cost of printing and storing the forms. A statutory will shall be deemed to be valid if the blanks are filled in with a typewriter or in the handwriting of the person making the will. Failure to complete or mark through any section or part of a section in the statutory will shall not invalidate the entire will. Failure to sign any section or part of a section in the statutory will requiring a signature shall only invalidate the part