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ISSN 1010-2779

Consumer price index

4 D 1987 Monthly

PRICES: Increase of 0.5Z in April for EUR-12.

According to provisional estimates from Eurostat in Luxembourg, the CPI for the Community as a whole (EUR-12) advanced by 0.5% between March and April 1987.

This change at Community level is mainly due to a sharp rise of the UK index (+1.2%), which was the result of the annual increase in local authority rates and rents as announced in the Budget, as well as to another big rise of the Greek index (+2.3% in April).

For the other EC-countries the rates of increase are the following: 0.2% in Germany (FR), the Netherlands and Spain, 0.3% in Italy, 0.5% in France, Belgium and Portugal, whereas Luxembourg recorded a decrease of 0.2% (*).

The change since the beginning of this year in the Member States was as follows:

Netherlands Luxembourg Germany (FR) Belgium

France I t a l y

J a n . /

1987

- 0 . 7 +0.1 +0.7 +1.2 +1.7 +1.7

A p r i l

1986

(+0.2) (-1.2) (-0.4) (+0.4) (+0.4) (+1.9)

J a n . /

1987

Ireland(N/F)+1.8 Denmark

Spain U.K. Portugal Greece

N.A. +2.0 +2.2 +4.2 +7.0

A p r i l

1986

(+1.6) (+2.6) (+4.0) (+1.7) (+5.8) (+6.4)

Compared to the corresponding period of 1986 inflation went up in Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland and Greece, whereas it went down in the Netherlands, Italy, Spain and Portugal.

For the Community as a whole prices rose by 1.6% between December 1986 and April 1987 against 1.2% during the period from December '85 to April '86. The inflation rate over the last 12 months for EUR-12 was 3.2% compared to 3.0% for the USA (March '87) and -0.5% for Japan (March '87).

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eurostat

OFICINA ESTADÍSTICA DE LAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEAS DE EUROPÆISKE FÆLLESSKABERS STATISTISKE KONTOR STATISTISCHESAMT DER EUROPÄISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΑ ΤΩΝ ΕΥΡΩΠΑΪΚΩΝ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΗΤΩΝ STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES OFFICE STATISTIQUE DES COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES ISTITUTO STATISTICO DELLE COMUNITÀ EUROPEE

BUREAU VOOR DE STATISTIEK DER EUROPESE GEMEENSCHAPPEN SERVIÇO DE ESTATÍSTICA DAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEIAS

L-2920 Luxembourg - Tél. 43011 - Télex: Comeur Lu 3 4 2 3

B-1049 Bruxelles, bâtiment Berlaymont, rue de la Loi 200 (bureau de liaison) — Tél. 2351111

The information included in this bulletin has been taken from the Cronos data bank, which is accessible via the different host companies. For all information about these host companies contact Eurostat in Luxembourg, tel. 4301-3220. To obtain specifications of the principal characteristics of the series contained in this bulletin contact Luxembourg, tel. 4301-3202 or 4301-3511.

c ECSC-EEC-EAEC, Brussels- Luxembourg, 1987

Reproduction is authorized, except for commercial purposes, provided the source is acknowledged.

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UERBRAUCHERPREISE

GESArlT INDEX

USA

CONSUHER PRICES

GENERAL INDEX

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INDICE GENERAL

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1985

1986

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CONSUMER PRICES GENERAL INDEX 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 OP 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1986 1987 1987 1987 1987 EUR 10 BR DEUTSCH LAND

FRANCE ITALIA NEDER= LAND BELGIQUE BELGIË LUXEM= BOURG UNITED KINGDOM

IRELAND DANMARK ELLAS ESPANA PORTUGAL EUR 12 USA JAPAN

111.7 123.0 132.7 HI.2 H9.1 153.4 153. 153. 153. 153. 153. 154. 154. 154. 155. 155. 156. 156.5P 157.3P 106.3 111.9 115.6 118.4 121.0 120.7 120.9 120.9 121.1 120.5 120.2 120.4 120.0 119.9 120.1 120.6 120.7 120.7 121.0 86 A/M 86 H/A 86 J/M 86 J /J 86 A/J 86 S/A 86 O/S 86 N/0 86 D/N 87J/86D 87 F/J 87 H/F 87 A/M 0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2P 0.5P -0.1 0.0 0.2 -0.5 -0.2 0.2 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 86/85 A 86/85 M 86/85 J 86/85 J 86/85 A 86/85 S 86/85 0 86/85 N 86/85 D 87/86 J 87/86 F 87/86 N 87/87 A 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.7P 2.8P -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.9 -1.2 -1.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.2 0.1 PRICE INDICES 113.4 126.8 139.0 149.2 158.0 162.2 161.0 161.4 161.9 162.1 162.3 162.9 163.3 163.5 163.7 165.2 165.5 165.7 166.5P 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.4P 117.8 137.2 157.3 174.3 190.3 201.4 200.0 201.0 201. 201. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205.1 206.3 207.2P 208.OP 208.6P 106.7 112.8 115.9 119.6 122.3 122.7 123.2 123.2 122.7 121.6 121.8 122.3 123.2 123.3 123.0 121.3 121.6 121.9 122.1P 107.6 117.0 126.0 134.0 140.5 142.3 142 142. 142 142, 142 108.1 118.2 128.4 136.7 142.3 142.7 142.7 142.7 142.6 142.8 142. 142. 142 143. 143. 143, 144.4 142. 141. 142. 142. 142. 142. 142. 142.8 142.8 142.5 111.9 121.5 127.1 133.4 141.5 146.3 146.1 146.4 146.3 145.9 46.3 147.1 147.3 148. 149. 149. 150. 150. 152.

RATE OF INCREASE OVER ONE MONTH (IRELAND 3 MONTHS)

1 1 9 2 1 5P 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.4P 0.4P 0.3P 0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.1 -0.2 -1.4 0.2 0.2 0.2P 0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.5 -0.1 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 -0.2 1.0 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 1.2

RATE OF INCREASE OVER 12 MONTHS

6.4 6.1 6 . 0 5.5 5.5 5.3 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.3P 4.2P 4.3P 120.4 141.1 155.8 169.2 178.4 185.2 185 185 186 189 0.7 0.5 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.9P 1.4 1.1 1.2 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.4 0.5 0.4 0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -1.0 -1.2 -1.4 -1.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.4 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.4 3.1 3.2 3.4 111.7 123.0 131.5 139.8 146.4 151.7 151.8 152.9 152.7 151.7 152.5 153.7 154.0 154.4 154.3 154.6 154.5 155.9 2.6 0.7 -0.1 0.9 124.5 150.5 181.4 214.6 256.3 315.5 307. 309. 314. 3 1 2 . 312. 324. 332. 334. 337.8 341.5 342.7 353.6 361.6 1.5 0.5 1.7 -0.5 0.0 3.8 2.6 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.4 3.2 2.3 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.6 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.8 4.8 5.3 : 24.7 24.5 24.4 24.6 24.2 22.8 21.9 19.8 16.9 15.5 16.8 16.8 17.6 114.6 131.1 147.0 163.5 178.0 193.6 190.5 191.0 192.7 194.7 195.3 197.3 198.1 197.6 198.5 199.9 200.7 201.9 202.4 0.2 0.2 0.9 1.0 0.3 1.1 0.4 -0.2 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.2 7.8 7.7 8.9 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.4 8.3 8.3 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.2

1980 = 100

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CONSUMER PRICES GENERAL INDEX

| 1981 0 I 1982 0 I 1983 0 I 1984 0 I 1985 0 | 1986 OP

I 1986 A I 1986 M I 1986 J I 1986 J I 1986 A I 1986 S I 1986 0 I 1986 N I 1986 D I 1987 J I 1987 F 1 1987 M I 1987 A

I 86 A/M I 86 H/A I 86 J/M 1 86 J/J I 86 A/J I 86 S/A I 86 O/S j 86 N/O 1 86 D/N 1 87J/86D I 87 F/J I 87 M/F I 87 A/M

I 86/85 A 1 86/85 M I 86/85 J 1 86/85 J 1 86/85 A 1 86/85 S 1 86/85 0 1 86/85 N I 86/85 D I 87/86 J I 87/86 F 1 87/86 M I 87/86 A

SWITZERLAND SCHWEIZ 106.5 112.5 115.8 119.2 123.3 124.2 124.6 124.2 124.2 123.6 123.8 124.1 124.0 124.3 124.6 125.3 125.7 125.9 126.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.2 AUSTRIA OESTERREICH PRICE INDICES 106.8 112.6 116.3 122.9 126.9 129.0 128.6 128.5 128.9 129.0 129.3 129.4 129.3 129.0 129.2 129.5 129.4 129.6

RATE OF INCREASE OVER ONE MONTH

-0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.2

RATE OF INCREASE OVER 12 MONTHS

1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.5 NORWAY NORGE 113.6 126.5 137.2 145.7 154.0 165.1 161.6 161.8 164.6 166.3 166.9 169.3 170.0 170.4 171.2 173.9 175.5 177.3 177.8 0.7 0.1 1.7 1.0 0.4 1.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.9 1.0 0.3 5.8 5.6 6.7 7.4 8.1 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.9 9.5 10.0 10.4 10.0 SWEDEN

SVERIGE FINLAND SUOMI

1980 = 100

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METHODOLOGY

The consumer price indices given here are the nationaL indices which have different names in the different countries. As far as trends are concerned, the general index published by EUROSTAT always corresponds to the general index published by the country concerned. The component items of this general index are groups of national indices aggregated according to a harmonized classification conforming to the ESA (European System of Integrated Economic Accounts). For these groups, the price trends correspond to the trends noted by the national indices for the same classification field.

The field covered by the general index varies according to country: as regards the population concerned (specific income bracket, certain socio-professional categories or total households), the geographical areas used (capital, urban areas, country as a whole, etc.) or differences in treatment of expenditure on rent, health care etc. Finally, there is no uniform method for seasonal adjustments.

A fixed base system is used in some countries, whereas in others a chain system is used (variable weightings). The reference years used at national level for the indices vary according to country. For ease of comparision, EUROSTAT has chosen 1980 as the common year for the presentation of these indices.

CALCULATION OF EUR-10 AND EUR-12 INDICES

The EUR-10 and EUR-12 indices calculated by EUROSTAT are weighted indices.

The weighting used is the proportion of each country in the total consumption of EUR-10 and EUR-12 respectively. The values of this consumption in national currency are converted in purchasing power standards. For this purpose the purchasing power parities of the G.D.P. are used.

The index calculated is of the chain Laspcyres type.

However, the weighting is displaced by three years since the national accounts data become available with a delay of approximately three years. For example: the weighting used for 1986 is that of 1983, for 1980, that of 1977.

Moreover, the national accounts data are often modified, leading to revisions.

In order to avoid continuous corrections in the EUR-10 and EUR-12 indices, EUROSTAT has decided to "freeze" the historical data.

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Venta y suscripciones ■ Salg og abonnement · Verkauf und Abonnement * Πωλήσεις και συνδρομές

Sales and subscriptions ■ Vente et abonnements " Vendita e abbonamenti

Verkoop en abonnementen · Venda e assinaturas

BELGIOUE/BELGIE FRANCE PORTUGAL

M o n i t e u r b e l g e / B e l g i s c h Staatsblad

Rue de Louvain 40-42/Leuvensestraat 4 0 - 4 2 1 0 0 0 B r u x e l l e s / 1 0 0 0 Brussel

Tél. 5 1 2 0 0 2 6

CCP/Postrekening 0 0 0 - 2 0 0 5 5 0 2 - 2 7

S o u s - d é p ô t s / A g e n t s c h a p p e n :

Librairie e u r o p é e n n e / Europese Boekhandel

Rue de la Loi 2 4 4 / W e t s t r a a t 2 4 4 1 0 4 0 B r u x e l l e s / 1 0 4 0 Brussel

CREDOC

Rue de la M o n t a g n e 3 4 / B e r g s t r a a t 3 4 Bte 1 1 / B u s 11

1 0 0 0 B r u x e l l e s / 1 0 0 0 Brussel

DANMARK

Schultz EF-publikationer

Møntergade 1 9 1 1 1 6 København K Tlf: (01) 14 11 9 5 Girokonto 2 0 0 1 1 9 5

BR DEUTSCHLAND

Bundesanzeiger Verlag

Breite Straße Postfach 1 0 8 0 0 6 5 0 0 0 Köln 1 Tel. (02 21) 2 0 2 9 - 0 Fernschreiber:

ANZEIGER BONN 8 8 8 2 5 9 5 Telecopierer:

2 0 2 9 2 7 8

GREECE

G.C. Eleftheroudakis SA

International Bookstore 4 Nikis Street

105 6 3 Athens Tel. 3 2 2 2 2 5 5 Telex 2 1 9 4 1 0 ELEF

Sub-agent for Northern Greece:

M o l h o ' s Bookstore

The Business Bookshop 10 Tsimiski Street Thessaloniki Tel. 2 7 5 2 7 1 Telex 4 1 2 8 8 5 LIMO

ESPANA

Boletín Oficial del Estado

Trafalgar 27 E - 2 8 0 1 0 Madrid Tel. (91) 4 4 6 6 0 0 0

Mundi-Prensa Libros, S.A.

Castellò 37 E - 2 8 0 0 1 Madrid

Tel. (91) 4 3 1 3 3 9 9 (Libros) 4 3 1 3 2 2 2 (Suscripciones) 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 (Dirección) Télex 4 9 3 7 0 - M P L I - E

Service de vente en France des publications des Communautés européennes

Journal officiel 2 6 , rue Desaix 7 5 7 3 2 Paris Cedex 15 Tél. (1) 4 5 7 8 6 1 3 9

IRELAND

Government Publications Sales Office

Sun Alliance House M o l e s w o r t h Street Dublin 2

Tel. 71 0 3 0 9

or by post

Stationery Office

St Martin's House W a t e r l o o Road Dublin 4

Tel. 6 8 9 0 6 6

ITALIA

Licosa Spa

Via Lamarmora, 4 5 Casella postale 5 5 2 5 0 121 Firenze Tel. 57 9 7 5 1

Telex 5 7 0 4 6 6 LICOSA I CCP 3 4 3 5 0 9

Subagenti:

Libreria scientifica Lucio de Biasio

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AEIOU

Libreria Tassi

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Libreria giuridica

Via 12 Ottobre, 1 72/R

16 121 Genova Tel. 59 56 9 3

GRAND-DUCHE DE LUXEMBOURG

Office des publications officielles des C o m m u n a u t é s européennes

2, rue Mercier L - 2 9 8 5 Luxembourg Tél. 4 9 92 81

Télex PUBOF LU 1 3 2 4 b CCP 1 9 1 9 0 - 8 1

CC bancaire BIL 8 - 1 0 9 / 6 0 0 3 / 2 0 0

Messageries Paul Kraus

1 1 , rue Christophe Plantin L - 2 3 3 9 Luxembourg Tél. 4 8 21 31 Télex 2 5 1 5 CCP 4 9 2 4 2 - 6 3

NEDERLAND

Staatsdrukkerij- en uitgeversbedrijf

Christoffel Plantijnstraat Postbus 2 0 0 1 4 2 5 0 0 EA 's-Gravenhage Tel. ( 0 7 0 ) 7 8 99 11

Imprensa Nacional

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Tel. 6 5 3 9 9 6

Distribuidora Livros Bertrand Lda. Grupo Bertrand, S A R L

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P - 2 7 0 0 A m a d o r a CODEX Tel. 4 9 3 9 0 5 0 - 4 9 4 8 7 8 8 Telex 1 5 7 9 8 BERDIS

UNITED K I N G D O M

H M Stationery Office

H M S O Publications Centre 5 1 Nine Elms Lane L o n d o n SVV8 5 DR Tel. (01) 2 1 1 5 6 5 6

S u b - a g e n t :

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L o n d o n N W 1 4 S H Tel. (01) 7 2 3 3 9 0 2 Telex 2 9 7 6 3 5 A A A L T D G

S C H W E I Z / S U I S S E / S V I Z Z E R A

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Ontario K I P 5R1

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J A P A N

Kinokuniya C o m p a n y Ltd 1 7 - 7 Shinjuku 3 - C h o m e S h i n i u k u - k u

T o k y o 1 6 0 - 9 1 Tel. (03) 3 5 4 0 1 3 1

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(8)

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