O
PEN
L
ANE
PERFORMANCE WIZARD
USER’S GUIDE
Document No. 7800-A2-GB28-50
Printed on recycled paper
Copyright E 1998 Paradyne Corporation. All rights reserved.
Printed in U.S.A.
Notice
This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.
Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new release to this manual.
Warranty, Sales, and Service Information
Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for any help needed. For additional information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training, distributor locations, or Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:
H Via the Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at http://www.paradyne.com
H Via Telephone: Call our automated call system to receive current information via fax or to speak with a
company representative.
— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221 — Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340
Document Feedback
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Trademarks
All products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks or registered service marks of their respective owners.
Contents
About This Guide
H Document Purpose and Intended Audience. . . v H Document Summary. . . v
1
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
H What is the OpenLane Performance Wizard? . . . 1-1 H New Features . . . 1-2 H Read Before Installing . . . 1-2 Checking Hardware Requirements. . . 1-2 Verifying Supported Operating Platforms . . . 1-3 Installing the Java Runtime Environment (JRE). . . 1-3 Integrating with HP OpenView or NetView . . . 1-4 H Installing the Performance Wizard . . . 1-4 Installing on Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX . . . 1-4 Installing on Windows NT and Windows 95 . . . 1-6 H Upgrading the Performance Wizard . . . 1-6 H Removing the Performance Wizard. . . 1-7 Removing from Solaris, HP-UX, or AIX . . . 1-7 Removing from Windows NT or Windows 95 . . . 1-7 H Using the License Key . . . 1-8 H Starting the Performance Wizard . . . 1-8 Starting on Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX . . . 1-9 Starting on Windows NT or Windows 95 . . . 1-10 H Installation Troubleshooting . . . 1-10
Contents
2
Using the Device Explorer
H Displaying the Device Explorer. . . 2-1 H Components of the Device Explorer . . . 2-1 H Managing Devices . . . 2-3 Populating the Device Display Area . . . 2-4 Navigating and Selecting Devices for Operations . . . 2-5 Updating Device Configuration Information . . . 2-7 Deleting Devices . . . 2-8 H Connecting and Modifying PVC Connections . . . 2-8 FrameSaver SLV NNI Device Connections. . . 2-9 Edit Connections . . . 2-9 H Setting Frame and Burst Ranges. . . 2-11
3
Displaying Real Time Reports
H What is a Real Time Report? . . . 3-1 H Setting Performance Wizard Preferences . . . 3-1 Setting the Real Time Polling Frequency . . . 3-1 NetScout Manager. . . 3-2 H Launching a Real Time Report. . . 3-3 H Viewing a Real Time Report . . . 3-5 H Handling Real Time Reports. . . 3-8 Polling Devices. . . 3-8 Specifying a Graph Format . . . 3-9 Querying a Point on a Graph. . . 3-9 Printing a Report to File or Printer . . . 3-9 Zooming Into and Out of a Graph Portion . . . 3-10 Changing Report Types and Displaying the Device Explorer . . . 3-10 Obtaining Help . . . 3-11 Modifying PVC Throughput Displays . . . 3-11 FrameSaver SLV NNI Devices Notice . . . 3-11 Understanding Variable Information . . . 3-12
Contents
4
Displaying Historical Reports
H What is a Historical Report? . . . 4-1 H Collecting Historical Data . . . 4-1 Starting and Stopping the Historical Daemon. . . 4-2 Enabling Data Collection . . . 4-3 H Launching a Historical Report. . . 4-6 H Viewing Historical Reports . . . 4-8 H Managing Historical Reports. . . 4-9 Specifying a Graph Format . . . 4-9 Querying a Point on a Graph. . . 4-9 Printing a Report to File or Printer . . . 4-10 Zooming Into and Out of a Graph Portion . . . 4-10 Obtaining Help . . . 4-10
5
Messages
H Error and Status Messages. . . 5-1
Glossary
Index
About This Guide
Document Purpose and Intended Audience
The OpenLane Performance Wizard application is used to display both real time and historical data on various network devices. Using this data, you can monitor, analyze, and troubleshoot network devices.
This manual is intended for use by network administrators and service providers. It describes how to install and use the Performance Wizard on a variety of operating platforms.
Document Summary
Section Description
Chapter 1 Getting Started With the Performance Wizard. Provides instructions on installing and running the Performance Wizard on a variety of operating platforms.
Chapter 2 Using the Device Explorer. Describes how to use the Performance Wizard, including how to navigate within the application and how to access features.
Chapter 3 Displaying Real Time Reports. Describes how to create, launch, and manage real time reports.
Chapter 4 Displaying Historical Reports. Describes how to create, launch, and manage historical reports.
Chapter 5 Messages. Describes status and SNMP error
messages.
Glossary Defines acronyms and terms used in this guide.
Index Lists key terms, acronyms, and concepts in
About This xxxx
Getting Started With the
Performance Wizard
1
What is the OpenLane Performance Wizard?
The OpenLanet Performance Wizardt Version 3.2 application is used to collect and display both real time and historical data on various network devices. Using this data, you can monitor, analyze, and troubleshoot networks that use Frame Relay, T1, DDS, DSL, MVL network devices, and other network devices that support MIB-2 Frame Relay Transmission (RFC-1315), DS1 Transmission (RFC-1406), DS-3 Transmission (RFC 1407), Frame Relay Services (RFC-1604) MIB variables, and Paradyne Enterprise MIBs.
To collect information on network devices, you must use the Performance Wizard to actively query device interfaces or Data Link Connection Identifiers (DLCIs) for both real time and historical data. All data collected is compiled into reports based on report type.
Report types are grouped as follows:
H Summary: Displays all activity on a link.
H Integrity: Shows how well data is able to move over the link.
H Diagnostics: Tracks the basic errors on a link that affect data movement.
H Throughput: Indicates the flow of data that is able to travel through the network to its destination.
H Congestion: Specifies what in the network may be causing packets not to arrive at the destination.
H Compression: Demonstrates a device’s ability to save bandwidth across the network.
H Analysis: Illustrates burst and end-to-end measurements.
This chapter provides you with the information you need to install and start the Performance Wizard application on a variety of platforms.
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
New Features
The Performance Wizard Version 3.2 product offers several new enhancements:
H Support for FrameSaver SLV (Service Level Verifier) 9124 units: — T1 Central Site (CS) unit with larger number of PVCs.
— SLV Network-to-Network Interface (NNI) unit. Refer to FrameSaver SLV NNI Devices Notice in Chapter 3, Displaying Real Time Reports.
H PVC connection names are automatically determined and default to the device location.
Read Before Installing
Before you install the Performance Wizard Version 3.2, read this document to ensure that your operating system and environment meet the necessary prerequisites. The following sections discuss how to access the Performance Wizard product, and provide details on what you need to install and run the Performance Wizard application.
H Checking Hardware Requirements H Verifying Supported Operating Platforms H Installing the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) H Integrating with HP OpenView or NetView
Checking Hardware Requirements
The recommended hardware configuration for the Performance Wizard, Version 3.2 is as follows:
H 233 Mhz CPU
H 64 MB RAM
H 3 MBfree diskspace
The minimum hardware configuration for the Performance Wizard, Version 3.2 is as follows:
H 133 Mhz CPU
H 32 MB RAM
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
Verifying Supported Operating Platforms
The Performance Wizard can be installed on the following platforms: VERIFY!!
H Solaris 2.51 or 2.6
H HP-UX 10.20
H AIX 4.1 or 4.2
H Windows NT 4.0
H Windows 95
Installing the Java Runtime Environment (JRE)
The Java Development Kit (JDK) includes the complete Java Runtime Environment (JRE). The JRE must be installed on your platform and the JRE executable must be in your PATH before you can install the Performance Wizard:
H HP-UX requires JRE Version 1.1.3.2
H AIX requires JRE Version 1.1.2
H Solaris requires JRE Version 1.1.5
H Windows NT and Windows 95 require JRE Version 1.1.6
If the JDK is installed, ensure that the JRE executable is included in your PATH to run the Performance Wizard. To determine if the JRE is installed on your system, open a command prompt window and type the following command:
jre
If the JRE is installed, a message similar to the following is displayed:
Java(tm) Runtime Loader Version 1.1.6
Usage: jre [-options] classname [arguments]
If you do not receive a similar message, consult the documentation for your operating platform to ensure thatJRE executable has been included in your PATH. Should you need to install the JRE, you may download the software from a site on the World Wide Web that is applicable to your operating system. At the time of this writing, the web sites were as follows:
H For Solaris, Windows NT, and Windows 95:
http://www.javasoft.com/products/jdk/1.1/jre/index.html
H For AIX:
http://www.ibm.com/Java/jdk/download/
H For HP-UX:
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
Integrating with HP OpenView or NetView
The Performance Wizard can optionally be integrated with HP OpenView or NetView (depending on your operating platform). Integrating with HP OpenView or NetView gives you the option of starting the Performance Wizard or launching a real time report from within the HP OpenView or NetView applications.
The following are the operating platforms and version of HP OpenView or NetView that are compatible with the Performance Wizard:
H Solaris and HP-UX with HP OpenView Version 5.0
H AIX with NetView/AIX Version 4.1
H Windows NT and Windows 95 with HP OpenView Professional Suite D.02.00 HP OpenView or NetView must be available on your system before you install the Performance Wizard if you want to integrate the two products.
Installing the Performance Wizard
The Performance Wizard Version 3.2 can be downloaded from the World Wide Web or installed from CD-ROM and can be installed on any of the supported platforms. The World Wide Web site download location is:
http://www.paradyne.com/perfwizard
The Performance Wizard web site provides you with installation instructions, product information, and details on product updates.
The following sections discuss how to install the Performance Wizard on your operating platform.
Installing on Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX
With the exception of handling the distribution media, the steps used to install the Performance Wizard on Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX are the same whether you are installing from the World Wide Web or from CD-ROM.
"
ProcedureTo install on Solaris, HP-UX, or AIX:
1. Ensure that a previous version of the Performance Wizard is not running. If you are performing an upgrade, see Upgrading the Performance Wizard on page 1-6.
2. From a command line, set server access control.
xhost +
3. Change to superuser.
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
4. Access the install program.
— If you are downloading the software from the World Wide Web, download the setup.sh file from the Performance Wizard web site into a
directory. Ensure that the setup.sh file is executable.
chmod +x /<directory>/setup.sh
In this example, <directory> specifies the absolute pathname of the downloaded file.
— If you are loading from CD-ROM, mount the CD-ROM as described for your operating platform.
5. Execute the setup program.
— If you are downloading the software from the World Wide Web, enter a command line similar to the following, where <directory> specifies the absolute pathname of the downloaded file.
/<directory>/setup.sh
— If you are loading from CD-ROM, enter a command line similar to the following, where <mountpt> specifies the mount point of the CD-ROM.
/cdrom/<mountpt>/setup.sh
6. Select the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) that you want to use. The setup program detects all JREs installed on your system. This list is presented to you during the installation. You must select the JRE (not JAVA). If this file is not located, you are prompted to enter the full path, such as:
/local/java/bin/jre
7. Follow the prompts displayed by the setup program.
The setup program displays a default destination for the program files. You must accept the default if you want to integrate the Performance Wizard with HP OpenView or NetView. If the default destination is used, integrating with HP OpenView or NetView occurs automatically during the installation.
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
Installing on Windows NT and Windows 95
With the exception of the distribution media, the steps used to install the
Performance Wizard on Windows NT and Windows 95 are the same whether you are installing from the World Wide Web or from CD-ROM.
"
ProcedureTo install on Windows NT and Windows 95:
1. Ensure that a previous version of the Performance Wizard is not running. If you are performing an upgrade, see Upgrading the Performance Wizard on page 1-6.
2. Access the install program:
— If you are downloading the software from the World Wide Web, download the setup.exe file from the Performance Wizard web site.
— If you are loading from CD-ROM, insert the CD-ROM into the drive. 3. Click on the Start menu and select Run.
4. Enter the full pathname to the setup program:
— If you are downloading the software from the World Wide Web, enter a command line similar to the following:
c:\tmp\setup.exe
— If you are loading from CD-ROM, enter a command line similar to the following:
e:\PerfWiz\setup.exe
If nothing happens after entering the pathname or you receive the error message Bad command or file name, then the JRE is not in your PATH. Refer to Installing the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) on page 1-3. 5. Follow the prompts offered by the setup program.
The setup program prompts you to enter a destination for the program files. A message displays to notify you when the installation is complete.
Upgrading the Performance Wizard
You can upgrade from Performance Wizard 3.x by simply installing Performance Wizard 3.2 in the same directory as the previous version. Before installing the latest version, verify that:
H No copies of Performance Wizard are currently running, and
H You have stopped the Historical Daemon (see Starting and Stopping the Historical Daemon in Chapter 4, Displaying Historical Reports.)
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
Removing the Performance Wizard
The following sections describe how to remove the Performance Wizard Version 3.x from both your operating platform and HP OpenView or NetView (if the products are integrated).
Removing from Solaris, HP-UX, or AIX
"
ProcedureTo remove from Solaris or HP-UX: 1. Become superuser.
su root
2. Change to the source directory. — For Solaris and HP-UX:
cd /opt/OV/pdn/PerfWiz
— For AIX:
cd /usr/OV/pdn/PerfWiz
3. Remove the product.
./UnInstall
Removing from Windows NT or Windows 95
"
ProcedureTo remove from Windows NT or Windows 95: 1. Change to the source directory.
cd \pdn\PerfWiz
2. Remove the product.
UnInstall
You can also click on the Control Panel and select the Add/Remove Program icon to remove the Performance Wizard application.
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
Using the License Key
The Performance Wizard Version 3.2 is packaged with a demonstration license key, which expires shortly. The license key enables you access to the
Performance Wizard product. To have continued access to the product, purchase the Performance Wizard to obtain an updated license key.
"
ProcedureTo update licensing information:
1. Click on the File menu and select Update License Key. The Update License Key dialog appears.
2. Enter the new license key in the appropriate text input fields. 3. Click on OK to apply the new license key.
A new license key is provided to you when you purchase the product. Contact your local sales representative for information on purchasing the Performance Wizard. Refer to page A, Warranty, Sales, and Service Information.
Starting the Performance Wizard
The Performance Wizard can run as a standalone application or it can be invoked from within HP OpenView or NetView (depending on your operating platform):
H Starting as a standalone application opens the Device Explorer main window. The Device Explorer main window contains a Device Display Area that lists all devices known to the Performance Wizard. From the main window, you can manage devices, as well as create and launch both real time and historical reports.
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
H Starting from HP OpenView or NetView enables you to display either the Device Explorer main window or a default real time report for the device you select.
A default real time report opens a Real Time Report dialog that provides a view of 1 to 4 real time graphs. From a Real Time Report dialog, you can:
— Query a point on a graph — Print a report to file or printer — Select another view
— Open the Device Explorer main window
The following sections discuss how to start the Performance Wizard on each operating platform. See Components of the Device Explorer in Chapter 2, Using the Device Explorer, for details on the Device Explorer main window, or Viewing a Real Time Report in Chapter 3, Displaying Real Time Reports,for details on the Real Time Report window.
Starting on Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX
The Performance Wizard can run as a standalone application or it can be invoked from within HP OpenView or NetView (depending on your operating platform):
"
ProceduresTo start as a standalone application: — Solaris and HP-UX only:
/opt/OV/pdn/PerfWiz/PerfWiz &
— AIX only:
/usr/OV/pdn/PerfWiz/PerfWiz &
To start from HP OpenView or NetView and display the Device Explorer: 1. Click on the Performance menu and select Performance Wizard.
The Performance Wizard menu item has a cascading submenu, which offers two options: Device Explorer or Graphs.
2. Click on Device Explorer.
To start from HP OpenView or NetView and display a real time report: 1. Click on a device icon from the HP OpenView map.
2. Click on the Performance menu and select Performance Wizard.
The Performance Wizard menu item has a cascading submenu, which offers two options: Device Explorer or Graphs.
Getting Started With the Performance Wizard
Starting on Windows NT or Windows 95
You can start the Performance Wizard with or without HP OpenView.
"
ProceduresTo start as a standalone application: 1. Select Programs from the Start menu. 2. Click on the Performance Wizard icon.
To start from HP OpenView and display the Device Explorer:
1. Click on the Control menu and select Performance Wizard. The Performance Wizard menu item has a cascading submenu, which offers two options: Device Explorer or Graphs.
2. Click on Device Explorer.
To start from HP OpenView and display a default real time report: 1. Click on a device icon from the HP OpenView map.
2. Click on the Control menu and select Performance Wizard.
The Performance Wizard menu item has a cascading submenu, which offers two options: Device Explorer or Graphs.
3. Click on Graphs.
To start from HP OpenView using the pop-up menu:
1. Position the cursor over a select device icon and press the right mouse button.
2. Select either Performance Graphs or Device Explorer from the pop-up menu.
Installation Troubleshooting
If the Device Explorer main window or a default report does not appear when you start the Performance Wizard, do the following:
H Verify that the correct version of the JRE has been installed. Refer to
Installing the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) on page 1-3.
H Ensure that the JRE executable has been included in your PATH.
H On UNIX systems, verify that you installed the Performance Wizard in the
/opt/OV/pdn/PerfWiz directory on Solaris or HP-UX or the
/usr/OV/pdn/PerfWiz directory on AIX.
H Verify that at least 256 colors are available for your display configuration.
H Verify that Super VGA with a minimum of 800 x 600 resolution is available on Windows NT and Windows 95. A resolution of 1024 x 768 resolution or higher is recommended.
Using the Device Explorer
2
Displaying the Device Explorer
When you start the Performance Wizard, either the Device Explorer main window or a default real time report (if selected from within HP OpenView or NetView) appears. Starting the Device Explorer offers the full flexibility of the Performance Wizard. That is, you can manage devices as well as create and launch both real time and historical reports. Displaying a default report provides a quick synopsis of real time activity on a selected device.
This chapter describes how to use the Device Explorer. For information on managing a default report, see Viewing a Real Time Report, in Chapter 3, Displaying Real Time Reports.
Components of the Device Explorer
The Device Explorer main window contains several components that you can use to obtain performance statistics on your devices.
Using the Device Explorer
The following table lists each component of the Device Explorer and provides a brief description of each.
Device Explorer
Component Description
Menus Provides options that you can use to manage devices and launch both real time and historical reports. See the following topics:
H Managing Devices on page 2-3.
H Launching a Real Time Report in Chapter 3, Displaying Real Time Reports.
H Launching a Historical Report in Chapter 4, Displaying Historical Reports.
Device Display Area Lists all devices known to the Performance Wizard. The Device Display Area is divided into three categories: End Point, Connection, and Historical Collection:
H End Point lists all interfaces and DLCIs.
H Connection displays what is at the other end of a DLCI, if set.
H Historical Collection displays the status of collections, if being gathered for that interface. This includes OK, SNMP Error, and Device Timeout.
Refer to Chapter 5, Messages. See the following topics:
H Populating the Device Display Area on page 2-4.
H Connecting, Modifying and Disconnecting PVC End Points on page 2-8.
H Collecting Historical Data in Chapter 4, Displaying Historical Reports.
Graph Buttons Specifies the real time reports available and is used to launch reports.
If an interface or DLCI is not selected, a dimmed No Graphs button is present.
See the following topics:
H Navigating and Selecting Devices for Operations on page 2-5.
H Launching a Real Time Report in Chapter 3, Displaying Real Time Reports.
Status Fields Consists of two fields, which specify the type of device selected and the state of the Historical daemon, respectively. See the following topics:
H Navigating and Selecting Devices for Operations on page 2-5.
H Starting and Stopping the Historical Daemon in Chapter 4, Displaying Historical Reports.
Using the Device Explorer
Managing Devices
The Device Explorer main window consists of a Device Display Area and several components that you can use to:
— Populate the display area.
— Navigate and select devices for an operation. — Update device configuration information. — Delete a device from the display area.
— Connect, modify, or disconnect end-to-end connections. — Update the License Key.
— Obtain Online Help.
When the Performance Wizard is started, the Device Explorer window opens. This window has three columns of information:
H End Point – Lists all devices, interfaces, and DLCIs.
H Connection – Displays the other end of the PVC, if set.
H Historical Collection – Shows the status of historical data collection for the interface or DLCI.
Using the Device Explorer
Populating the Device Display Area
When you start the Performance Wizard, the Device Display Area may be empty. You must populate the device database before performing operations.
"
ProcedureTo add devices to the Device Display Area:
1. Click on the File menu and choose New Device. The New Device dialog appears.
If you display a default report from within HP OpenView or NetView and the device you selected is not known to the Performance Wizard, this dialog box is presented by default.
2. Enter the IP host name or IP address of the device in the Device Name text input field.
3. Enter the Community string in the Community text input field. Multiple Community strings can be entered by using a comma to separate entries. Use the Set (read/write) Community String if you wish to use the device configuration features of Performance Wizard.
4. Click on Apply or OK. If you select:
— Apply, the indicator shows activity and displays messages in the status field at the bottom of the dialog box. If adding FrameSaver SLVs,
autodiscovery will locate connected local and remote devices. The device is added to the Device Display Area and the dialog box remains open. — OK, the device is added to the Device Display Area and the New Device
dialog box is closed.
— Cancel, the dialog box closes and any unapplied changes are ignored. — The Help button, information is displayed on the use of this dialog box.
Using the Device Explorer
Navigating and Selecting Devices for Operations
Most operations that you perform require that you select or highlight a device, device interface, or DLCI from the Device Explorer main window as follows:
H Click on a device name or interface to highlight the device or interface only.
In this figure, the device name selected is nms3.eng.paradyne.com. The left status field at the bottom of the window indicates the type of device selected: PARADYNE T1 FrameSaver SLV, Model 9124.
H Double-click on a device, or click on the plus sign (+) icon next to a device to display the logical device interfaces.
In this figure, the device name nms3.eng.paradyne.com was expanded to show the interfaces configured. These include the COM Port, T1 on Network
Using the Device Explorer
H Double-click on a Frame Relay interface, or click on the plus sign (+) icon to display the DLCIs configured on the device.
In this figure, the Frame Relay on Network Port interface for device nms3.eng.paradyne.com is expanded, and DLCI 400 is highlighted. Highlighting a DLCI enables the real time reports types available for the device, which in this example are Throughput and Congestion. Clicking on either button opens the Real Time Report dialog for the selected report type.
H Click on the minus sign (–) icon next to a device or device interface to collapse the display.
In this figure, the DLCIsdisplayed on previous screen are no longer visible as the display has been collapsed for the Frame Relay Device on the Network Port. However, the report types on the Network Port are now enabled, as this remains the highlighted interface. The available report types are Summary, Integrity, and Diagnostic.
Using the Device Explorer
Updating Device Configuration Information
When a device is reconfigured (for example, a new PVC is added) or if you begin encountering unexpected SNMP errors during historical collections or while creating real time reports, you should ensure that the device configuration information is current.
"
ProcedureTo update the device database:
1. Highlight a device in the Device Display Area.
2. Click on the Device Explorer File menu and select Device Sync. The Device Sync dialog box appears.
3. The IP host name or the IP address of the device appears. This entry can be changed, if needed.
4. Enter the Community string in the Community text input field. Multiple Community strings can be entered by using a comma to separate entries. Use the Set (read/write) Community String if you wish to use the device configuration features of Performance Wizard.
5. Click on Apply or OK.
— If you select Apply, the indicator shows activity and displays messages in the status field at the bottom of the dialog box. If adding FrameSaver SLVs, autodiscovery will locate connected local and remote devices. The device is added to the Device Display Area and the dialog box remains open.
— If you select OK, the device information is updated and the Device Sync dialog box is closed.
— The Cancel button closes the dialog box and any unapplied changes are ignored.
— The Help button provides information on the use of this dialog box. The status line returns information on the device database operation.
Using the Device Explorer
Deleting Devices
You can remove devices from the Device Display Area that you no longer want to monitor. Removing a device deletes it from both the Device Display Area and the device database.
"
ProcedureTo remove a device:
1. Highlight the device you want to remove in Device Explorer.
2. Click on the File menu and select Delete Device. The Wizard Query dialog appears.
3. Click on OK to remove the device or Cancel to retain the device.
Connecting and Modifying PVC Connections
You can create, modify, or remove an end-to-end connection using the Edit Connection dialog. When you display DLCIs in Device Explorer, autodiscovery of existing DLCI connections occurs and the endpoint DLCIs are displayed. For an example, refer to Navigating and Selecting Devices for Operations on page 2-5. From the Device Explorer window, use either of the following methods to access the Edit Connection dialog:
H Highlight a DLCI, press the right mouse button, then select Connection from the pop-up menu, or
H Highlight a DLCI, then click on the Edit menu and select Connection.
NOTE:
When the PVC is autodiscovered from a FrameSaver SLV device, the IP address of the endpoint cannot be changed. When an endpoint is
autodiscovered and the device is highlighted in the Edit Connection dialog box, Disconnect is greyed out.
Using the Device Explorer
FrameSaver SLV NNI Device Connections
PVC connections are automatically discovered between FrameSaver SLV NNI units and FrameSaver SLV endpoints. The endpoints are unaware of these connections and the PVC connections are only visible from the SLV NNI side of the connection.
When you edit an SLV NNI-based connection, you cannot change the name of the remote end of the connection. To change the endpoint name, edit the connection on the remote endpoint device.
Using the Device Explorer
The following table describes the components within the Edit Connection dialog: Edit Connection
Component Description
Device Information Specifies the device name, interface, and DLCI you selected. Device Display Area Lists all known devices as follows:
H If the DLCI selected does not have a defined endpoint, device names only are displayed; the view of all interfaces is collapsed.
H If the DLCI selected has a defined endpoint, the corresponding endpoint is highlighted in the display area.
Connection Name Provides text input fields as follows:
H If the DLCI selected does not have a defined endpoint, these text fields remain empty until a DLCI is selected or entered.
H If the DLCI selected does have a defined endpoint, these text fields are populated with the name of each endpoint.
Connect and Disconnect
Applies or removes the selected end-to-end connection, respectively.
Cancel Ends the Edit Connection session. Any unapplied changes are ignored.
Help Describes the components of this dialog box.
"
ProceduresTo define an end-to-end connection:
1. Select a DLCI and open the Edit Connection dialog box.
2. Locate and select the corresponding DLCI in the Edit Connection dialog box. The Connection Name text input fields are populated with both endpoints. 3. Edit the Connection Name text input fields, if you want to use a unique name
for each DLCI.
4. Click on Connect to apply the selections and close the dialog.
The connection status of the DLCIs are displayed in the Device Explorer main window under the Connection field.
Using the Device Explorer
To modify an existing end-to-end connection:
1. Select either DLCI and open the Edit Connection dialog box.
The Connection Name fields are populated with the selected DLCI and its corresponding connection.
2. Edit the Connection Name text input fields or select a new DLCI from the display area.
NOTES:
— When the PVC is autodiscovered, the IP address of the endpoint cannot be changed. The Connection Name can be changed. — The PVC autodiscovery of FrameSaver SLV NNI units is an
exception. Refer to FrameSaver SLV NNI Device Connections on page 2-9.
3. Click on Connect to apply the changes and close the dialog box.
The connection status of the DLCIs is displayed in the Device Explorer main window under the Connection field.
To remove an end-to-end connection:
1. Select either DLCI and open the Edit Connection dialog box.
The Connection Name fields are populated with each endpoint connection. 2. Click on Disconnect to remove the DLCI connection and close the dialog box.
The connection status of the DLCIs is displayed in the Device Explorer main window under the Connection field.
Setting Frame and Burst Ranges
For FrameSaver SLV devices, you can configure frame size and burst count ranges for the Analysis report. The information entered in this dialog box sets up counting ranges by specifying range upper limits in the Frame Size Group and Burst Group MIB tables.
"
ProcedureTo set frame and burst ranges:
1. From Device Explorer, select a FrameSaver SLV’s Network Port DLCI so it is highlighted.
Using the Device Explorer
A message window appears while the current configuration data is collected from the device.
3. Select the tab for the type of range to be configured.
The procedure for setting the frame size and burst upper limits is the same. The default ranges vary.
4. Select a row in the list so it is highlighted and the selected value appears in the Edit box. The last row is not selectable because the highest limit is set by the device and cannot be configured.
5. In the Edit box, change the highlighted Upper Limit value (must be numeric, unique, and less than highest limit).
6. Click on Apply to make changes to this list.
Repeat for each upper limit to be modified. When the list is correct, click on Set to update the configuration in the device. The status line at the bottom returns information on the operation.
NOTES:
— Set will not take effect unless a read/write Community string was used when the device was added.
— The Cancel button undoes any changes made in the Edit box for that row. Cancel does not affect values that have already been applied.
Displaying Real Time Reports
3
What is a Real Time Report?
A real time report consist of one to four graphs that change dynamically, depending on the device interface or DLCI that you select. That is, you can monitor the performance of devices as information is updated in real time. This chapter describes how to:
H Set the default polling frequency
H Launch a real time report
H View real time reports
H Manage real time reports
H View or change the path to Netscout Manager
Setting Performance Wizard Preferences
The Preferences dialog box displays the Real Time Polling Frequency which specifies how often statistical information is gathered and plotted for reports by the Performance Wizard. This dialog box also displays the Path to NetScout Manager.
Setting the Real Time Polling Frequency
The Real Time Polling Frequency specifies how often statistical information is gathered and plotted for reports by the Performance Wizard. This polling frequency is the default polling rate used for all report types; however, you can override this default if you launch a report type from the Launch Graph dialog. See Launching a Real Time Report on page 3-3.
Displaying Real Time Reports
"
ProcedureTo change the real time polling rate for all reports:
1. Click on the Edit menu and select Preferences. The Edit Preferences dialog appears.
2. Drag the slider or click on the line to either side of the slider to modify the polling rate or enter the value in the text box to the right of the slider.
Clicking on the line increments or decrements the value by one second. The text box next to the slider displays the selected value (00:45). The default time is 30 seconds (00:30).
This polling frequency becomes the default for any report type you select, unless you change the polling rate for select report types when using the Launch Graph dialog.
3. Click on OK to apply the changes and close the dialog box.
The Cancel button closes the dialog box without affecting the polling frequency. The Help button provides information on the use of this dialog.
NetScout Manager
The NetScout Manager application can be started from Device Explorer.
"
Procedure1. From Device Explorer, click on the Action menu and select Start NetScout Manager.
2. If Start NetScout Manager is disabled (greyed), verify the path. From Device Explorer, select Edit Preferences.
3. The current path to NetScout Manager is displayed. Modify as needed. 4. Click on OK to apply the changes and close the dialog box.
The Cancel button closes the dialog box without affecting the polling frequency. The Help button provides information on the use of this dialog.
Displaying Real Time Reports
Launching a Real Time Report
You can create real time reports for an interface or DLCI that displays information on the state of your devices. A real time report provides a view of one to four graphs that change dynamically.
You have the option to launch a real time report that uses the default polling frequency specified by the Edit Preferences dialog, or you can set a polling rate for select report types.
"
ProceduresTo launch a real time report using the default polling frequency:
1. Highlight an interface or DLCI in the Device Display Area. The report types available to you depend on the device you select.
For example, the following figure shows the bottom part of the Device Explorer main window. The left status field indicates that a T1 FR Access Product Model 9120 device is highlighted in the Device Display Area. For this interface, the Summary and Integrity reports are available. Selecting a different type of interface or DLCI enables other report types.
2. Click on the Report type button (such as Summary or Integrity) to display the Real Time Report dialog.
The Real Time Report dialog displays a view of one to four graphs. See
Displaying Real Time Reports
To launch a real time report and set a polling frequency other than the default:
NOTE:
This polling frequency affects only the report type that you select in this dialog box. Refer to Setting the Real Time Polling Frequency, page 3-1.
1. Highlight an interface or DLCI in the Device Display Area.
2. Click on the Action menu and select Launch Graph. The Launch Graph dialog appears.
The Launch Graph dialog specifies the device, interface, and DLCI (if applicable) that you selected, gives you the option of selecting real time or historical reports (Daily Details and Weekly Averaged), and lists the report types available for the interface or DLCI you selected.
3. Ensure that the Real Time option is enabled. This is the default.
4. To modify the polling rate, drag the slider, click on the line to either side of the slider, or enter the value in the text box to the right of the slider. Clicking on the line increments or decrements the amount of time by one second. The text box next to the slider displays the selected value.
Displaying Real Time Reports
Viewing a Real Time Report
Launching a report type opens a Real Time Report window that displays from one to four graphs. If you select an interface other than a DLCI, a Real Time Report window similar to the following Frame Relay Access Channel Aggregated Summary report appears.
Displaying Real Time Reports
If you select a report type for a DLCI, a Real Time Report window similar to the following PVC Throughput report with a network cloud appears.
Displaying Real Time Reports
The following table lists and describes the components of the Real Time Report window.
Real Time Report Window
Component Description
Menus Provides options, which you can use to print a report, reset the zoom, display other report types for the device, or obtain help. See the following topics:
H Printing a Report to File or Printer on page 3-9.
H Zooming Into and Out of a Graph Portion on page 3-10.
H Changing Report Types and Displaying the Device Explorer on page 3-10.
H Obtaining Help on page 3-11.
Toolbar Displays other available report types and provides quick navigation to the Device Explorer main window. See Changing Report Types and Displaying the Device Explorer on page 3-10. Tx, Rx, and Both
(PVC Throughput Only)
Causes data transmitted (Tx) into the network, received (Rx) out of the network, or both to be monitored. See Modifying PVC Throughput Displays on page 3-11.
Poll Button Disables or enables the querying of a device. See Polling Devices
on page 3-8.
Port Status Displays the current operational status of a port or ports (if both devices in an end-to-end connection are displayed). The port status is updated each time a device is polled for information.
H Red indicates that the port is down.
H Green indicates that the port is up.
H Blue indicates that the status of the port is unknown.
H Yellow indicates test mode.
Device Information Specifies the device name and provides a brief description of the interface.
For DLCI displays, device icons and the network (cloud) are also represented.
Graph Display Area Provides one to four graphs that support the report type you selected. Each graph shows the Y-axis and ports that are being charted.
For some PVC throughput and DLCI displays, variables related to the graphs are also displayed in the bottom panes.
The drop-down menu on each graph enables you to change the appearance of the graph to line, stack, or bar.
See the following topics:
H Specifying a Graph Format on page 3-9.
H Obtaining Help on page 3-11.
H Understanding Variable Information on page 3-12. Status Line Specifies whether or not a device is being actively polled for
Displaying Real Time Reports
Handling Real Time Reports
From the Real Time Report window, you can:
H Stop and restart polling of devices.
H Change the appearance of graphs.
H Query a point on a graph.
H Print a report to a file or the printer.
H Zoom in and out of a graph portion.
H Select other report types.
H Obtain online help.
For end-to-end connections only, you can perform the following tasks in addition to those previously listed.
H Modify end-to-end connection displays.
H Obtain variable statistics used with end-to-end connections. The following sections discuss these tasks in more detail.
Polling Devices
Launching a report causes the Performance Wizard to automatically query a device for information. The information that is gathered during polling is displayed as a linear collection of points, by default, in the Graph Display Area. You may elect to stop and restart polling as you are collecting statistics.
H Click on the Stop Poll button to stop querying a device for information.
H Click on the Start Poll button to restart querying a device.
The Status Line at the bottom of the Real Time Report window specifies whether polling is active or inactive.
Displaying Real Time Reports
Specifying a Graph Format
The Line drop-down menu on each graph is used to change the appearance of a graph. You can display plots on a graph as a Line, Bar, or Stack.
Click on the drop-down menu to change to any format listed in the following table.
Graph Format Description
Line Displays a linear graph of data as connected points.
Bar Plots each data set value at each point as a bar of a different color. Stack Places the data set bars on top of each other. This is similar to
creating a bar graph.
A Pie graph is also displayed for Frame Relay and DSL interfaces, but it is not user selectable. A Pie graph displays a total bandwidth or utilization for each access point across data sets and each set is shown as a slice of pie, which is equal to four ports on a DSL card or the utilization of all DLCIs configured for a Frame Relay link.
Querying a Point on a Graph
To obtain the exact timestamp and value of a graph point, you must query the point on a graph.
"
ProcedureTo query a graph point:
1. Position the cursor over a point on the graph.
2. Press the right mouse button. The exact time and value of the point closest to where you clicked is displayed in the pop-up menu.
If you perform the previous steps on a Pie graph, menu items that provide quick navigation to other report types are also displayed. Clicking on an Unused portion of a Pie graph renders no information.
Printing a Report to File or Printer
To direct a copy of a report to a file or the printer, click on the File menu and select Print. The Print dialog for your operating platform is displayed.
Refer to the documentation for your system to obtain information on using the Print dialog.
Displaying Real Time Reports
Zooming Into and Out of a Graph Portion
You can enlarge an area of the graph by zooming into a portion of a graph.
"
ProceduresTo zoom into a graph portion: 1. Position the cursor over the graph.
2. Press the left mouse button while dragging the cursor around a select area of the graph.
To return to the default settings for the graph, use one of the following methods:
H Press the right mouse button and select Reset Zoom.
H Click on the View menu and select Reset Zoom.
H Press either the upper- or lowercase r key in the Graph Display Area.
Changing Report Types and Displaying the Device Explorer
A Real Time Report dialog provides a toolbar and menu that you can use to select another report type or display the Device Explorer main window.
H To view another report, click on one of the report types available on the toolbar, or click on the View menu and select a listed report. The report types available depend on the type of device interface or DLCI you select. The current view is dimmed within the toolbar or menu.
H To display the Device Explorer main window, click on the Device Explorer button located on the toolbar, or select Device Explorer from the View menu.
Displaying Real Time Reports
Obtaining Help
You can obtain online help on the Real Time Report dialog or on a select graph in the Graph Display Area.
The online help for the Real Time Report dialog is divided into two topics:
H Tasks provides step-by-step instructions on most operations you can perform from this dialog.
H Reference lists and describes the components of the dialog.
The online help for individual graphs in the Graph Display Area defines the Y-axis, lines, and MIB objects used to chart each graph.
"
ProceduresTo access online help for the Real Time Report dialog: 1. Click on the Help menu.
2. Select either Task or Reference. To access online help for a select graph:
1. Position the cursor over a graph.
2. Press the right mouse button and select Help On Graph.
Modifying PVC Throughput Displays
Some end-to-end connections provide a view of the Network (cloud). You have the option of displaying statistics on data that is transmitted, received, or both through the network, using the Tx, Rx, or Both radio buttons.
The Tx button displays information that is being transmitted by a select interface into the network. The Rx button displays information that is being received from the network by the device. The Both button shows statistics on data that is being transmitted and received.
FrameSaver SLV NNI Devices Notice
When viewing PVC displays on a FrameSaver SLV NNI device, the:
H Statistics displayed are for the portion of the user PVC between the SLV NNI and the remote endpoint.
H PVC connections on the data port of the SLV NNI provide the view to one of the PVC endpoints of the user PVC.
H Connections on the network side of the SLV NNI provide the view towards the other endpoint of the user PVC.
Displaying Real Time Reports
Understanding Variable Information
For DLCI connections, some reports display variable information that is associated with the graphs in the Graph Display Area. Possible variable information displayed is listed and described in the following table.
Variable Description
BECNs Received Shows Backward Explicit Congestion Notification (BECNs), which is an indicator delivered by the network to a
transmitting device to indicate congestion in the network on the transmitting path.
BECN seconds Indicates the number of seconds that BECNs were received on the network.
Bytes discarded by the network
Specifies the number of bytes discarded through the network.
Bytes Received above CIR
Specifies the number of bytes the device received above the Committed Information Rate (CIR).
Bytes Received within CIR
Specifies the number of bytes the device received within the Committed Information Rate (CIR).
Bytes Sent above CIR Specifies the number of bytes the device sent above the CIR. Bytes Sent within CIR Specifies the number of bytes the device sent within the CIR. Congested seconds Specifies the sum of the BECNs and Forward Explicit
Congestion Notifications (FECNs) received by a device. FECNs Received Shows FECNs, which is an indicator that is delivered by the
network to a transmitting device to indicate congestion in the network on the transmitting path.
FECN Seconds Indicates the number of seconds that FECNs were sent to the network.
Frames discarded by the network
Specifies the number of frames discarded through the network.
Frames Received Specifies the number of frames received through the network.
Frames Received above CIR
Displays the percentage of bits received that are above the CIR.
Frames Received within CIR
Displays the percentage of bits received that are within the CIR.
Frames Received marked DE
Specifies the number of Discard Eligibles (DE) frames received through the network.
Frames Sent above CIR Displays the percentage of bits sent that are above the CIR. Frames Sent marked DE Specifies the number of packets sent that were marked DE. Frames Sent within CIR Displays the percentage of bits sent that are within the CIR. Round Trip Latency Specifies the time it takes for a single packet to move from
Displaying Historical Reports
4
What is a Historical Report?
A historical report is available in two forms:
H Daily Details: Provides historical data collected on a specific day.
H Weekly Averaged: Provides a trended report. That is, data is averaged over each day in that period.
This chapter describes how to:
H Collect Historical Data
H Launch historical reports
H View historical reports
H Manage historical reports
Collecting Historical Data
To collect historical information, the Performance Wizard uses a historical daemon that runs in the background to collect data from devices and store the data in disk files.
Before the daemon will collect data from a specific device, the device must be enabled for data collection.
Displaying Historical Reports
Starting and Stopping the Historical Daemon
The historical daemon is used to manage the collection of historical data. To enable or disable the historical daemon:
H Click on the Action menu and select Start Historical Daemon.
H Click on the Action menu and select Stop Historical Daemon.
The right status field at the bottom of the Device Explorer main window specifies the state of the historical daemon. When the icon is red with a diagonal line through it, the historical daemon is not active.
To verify, position the mouse over the icon and the device display to the left will toggle from the device name to the status of the historical daemon. In this example, the green icon indicates the historical daemon is running.
The Performance Wizard Device Explorer window opens. The third column in this window is Historical Collection and displays OK when historical data is being collected for the interface or PVC.
Based upon the item that is highlighted, appropriate graph selection buttons appear near the bottom of the window. Once a graph window is open, other graphs can be launched from the graph selections under the menu bar.
Displaying Historical Reports
Enabling Data Collection
A historical report provides statistics on previous activity on a device. Using the Edit Historical Data Collection dialog, you can:
H Enable or disable data collection for a report type (or view).
H Specify how frequently a device is queried for historical information.
H Perform a test to ensure that enabled views are ready for collection.
Use either of the following methods to open the Edit Historical Collection dialog:
H Position the cursor on the interface or DLCI you want to affect, press the right mouse button, and select Edit Historical Collections from the pop-up menu, or
H Highlight an interface or DLCI, then click on the Edit menu, and select Edit Historical Collection.
Displaying Historical Reports
The following table highlights the components of the Edit Historical Collection dialog box.
Edit Historical Collection
Component Description
Device Information
Specifies the device name, interface, and DLCI (if any) that you selected.
View Lists all known report groups for the interface or DLCI you selected. Frequency Specifies how frequently the interface or DLCI is queried for
information.
The default is 15 minutes for standard MIB objects and 12 hours for reports that contain MIB objects collected from T1 interval counters. Units Specifies the Frequency in time intervals, which includes minutes,
seconds, hours, and days.
The default is minutes for standard MIB objects and hours for MIB objects collected from T1 interval counters.
Active Provides a check box, which you must use to enable or disable collections for the select View (or report type).
Status Indicates the state of the device interface, if the historical daemon is currently collecting data for this device. Status includes:
H OK
H SNMP Error
H Device Timeout
Refer to Chapter 5, Messages.
Test Performs a check of the Active views (report types), and displays the results in the Status Line. Test messages include:
H Test: In Progress
H Test: OK
H Test: Device Timeout
Displaying Historical Reports
Edit Historical Collection
Component Description
OK Validates selections and then closes the dialog if entries are correct. Cancel Closes the dialog box, without modifying any specified settings. Help Provides reference and task information on the components of this
dialog box.
Status Line Returns messages on success or errors and displays messages that specify the test results for an active view.
"
ProcedureTo start or modify a historical collection:
1. Open the Edit Historical Collection dialog box.
2. Locate the report type that you want to enable or disable. The View field lists all available report groups for the selected interface or DLCI.
3. Enter a time allotment in the Frequency text input field, which specifies how often information is gathered for the select view. You can also change the Frequency by clicking on the arrows (spinbox).
4. Select a measurement from the Unit column that specifies how to interpret the Frequency. Available options may include seconds, minutes, hours, and days.
5. Click on the select box under the Active column to enable or disable a collection. A check mark indicates that collections are enabled.
6. Press the Test button to verify that data can be collected. The test results are displayed in the Status Line and the Status column of each view.
7. Click on OK to enable collections and close the dialog.
The Cancel button closes the dialog box without modifying the previous collection status. The Help button provides information on this dialog. The Historical Collection column in the Device Explorer main window specifies the daemon’s collection status, which includes OK, Device Timeout, and SNMP Error. Refer to Chapter 5, Messages. If the daemon is not running, collections are not enabled and this column is cleared.
Displaying Historical Reports
Launching a Historical Report
You can create historical reports for device interfaces or DLCIs that provide you with either current or historical information.
H A Historical report displays a single graph that provides details of previous activity that you have collected using the Historical Daemon and Historical Data Collection components.
H A Daily Details report contains historical data from a 24-hour period.
H A Weekly Averaged (trended) report contains historical data in 7-day increments.
"
ProcedureTo launch a Historical Report:
1. Select a device interface or DLCI from the Device Display Area. 2. Click on the Action menu and select Launch Graph. The Launch Graph
dialog appears.
The Launch Graph dialog specifies the name of the device, interface, and DLCI (if any) that you selected. By default, the options for a real time report are displayed. You must select Daily Details or Weekly Averaged to display the components for historical reports.
— Click on Daily Details to display historical data for a 24-hour period. A dialog similar to the following appears.
Displaying Historical Reports
— Click on Weekly Averaged (trended) to display historical data in seven day increments. A dialog similar to the following appears.
3. Drag the slider or click on the line on either side of the slider to select the day or week that you want to view.
4. Select a graph type from the drop-down menu next to the Launch Graph button.
For historical reports, the Edit Historical Collection dialog lists the report types available to you for the selected interface or DLCI. The views are a collection of one to four graphs, which are presented to you in this dialog as individual graphs.
Displaying Historical Reports
Viewing Historical Reports
When you launch a graph for either Daily Details or Weekly Averaged, a Historical Report window is displayed.
The following table highlights the components of a Historical Report window. Historical Report
Window Description
Device Information Specifies the device name, interface, and DLCI you selected. Menus Provides options, which you can use to reset the zoom, print a
report to file or printer, display the Device Explorer main window, and obtain help.
H Printing a Report to File or Printer on page 4-10.
H Zooming Into and Out of a Graph Portion on page 4-10.
H Obtaining Help on page 4-10.
Graph Display Area Displays the requested report (in the form of a single graph) for the device, interface, and DLCI you selected.
The drop-down menu on each graph enables you to change the appearance of the graph. See Specifying a Graph Format on page 4-9.
Displaying Historical Reports
Managing Historical Reports
From the Historical Report window, you can:
H Change the appearance of graphs.
H Query a point on a graph.
H Print a report to a file or the printer.
H Zoom in and out of a graph portion.
Specifying a Graph Format
The Line drop-down menu on each graph is used to change the appearance of a graph. You can display plots on a graph as a Line, Bar, or Stack.
Click on the drop-down menu to change to any format listed in the following table.
Graph Format Description
Line Displays a linear graph of data as connected points.
Bar Plots each data set value at each point as a bar of a different color. Stack Places the data set bars on top of each other. This is similar to
creating a bar graph.
Querying a Point on a Graph
To obtain the exact value and timestamp of a graph point, you must query the point on a graph.
"
ProcedureTo query a graph point:
1. Position the cursor over a point on the graph.
2. Press the right mouse button. The exact timestamp value of the point closest to where you clicked is displayed in the pop-up menu.
On Weekly Averaged (trended) graphs, a link to the Daily Details graph is also provided for the date specified.
Displaying Historical Reports
Printing a Report to File or Printer
To direct a copy of a report to a file or the printer, click on the File menu and select Print. The Print dialog for your operating platform is displayed.
Refer to the documentation for your system to obtain information on using the Print dialog.
Zooming Into and Out of a Graph Portion
You can enlarge an area of the graph by zooming into a portion of a graph.
"
ProcedureTo zoom into a graph portion:
1. Position the cursor over the graph.
2. Press the left mouse button while dragging the cursor around a select area of the graph.
To return to the default settings for the graph, use one of the following methods:
H Press the right mouse button and select Reset Zoom.
H Click on the View menu and select Reset Zoom.
H Press either the upper- or lowercase r key in a graph window.
Obtaining Help
The Online Help for the Historical Report dialog is divided into three topics:
H Tasks: Provides step-by-step instructions on most operations you can perform from this dialog.
H Reference: Lists and describes the components of the dialog.
H On Graph: Defines the Y Axis, lines, and MIB objects used to chart each graph.
"
ProcedureTo access online help: 1. Click on the Help menu.
Messages
5
Error and Status Messages
Use the messages table for suggestions on how to investigate problems with your network.
If you receive one of the following status or error messages, perform the recommended action listed in the following table. You may also see error messages from other software packages, such as HP OpenView for Windows.
Messages Table (1 of 2)
Message Problem Action
Missing Data DLCIs reconfigured. Perform a Device Sync from Device Explorer.
DSL card inserted or removed. Perform a Device Sync from Device Explorer.
Link Personality reconfigured. Perform a Device Sync from Device Explorer.
In Band Management Channel is down.
Some SNMP data is not valid when link is down. No action needed.
Management Port in RS232 mode.
Some SNMP data not valid for that configuration. No action needed.
Paradyne device does not support MIB.
Contact your nearest sales or service representative. Other vendor device does not
support MIB.
Contact device vendor’s sales or service representative.
Messages
Messages Table (2 of 2)
Message Problem Action
SNMP Error Bad value
SNMP Set is being rejected. Verify the entry is valid on the device.
SNMP Error Device timed out
No answer from device. Possibilities include:
H Communication lost to device.
H The read/write community string on the device does not match the read/write community string that the NMS is using to do an SNMP Set.
H SNMP is not enabled for this device.
H SNMP IP authentication is enabled but the NMS’s IP address is not in the device’s list of allowable IP addresses.
H SNMP IP authentication is enabled and the NMS’s IP address is in the device’s list as read only access.
H SNMP agent on the device is defective.
Perform a Device Sync from Device Explorer.
If necessary:
H Verify communication is working with the device.
H Do a Device Sync from Device Explorer using the read/write community string on the device.
H Enable SNMP in the device’s configuration.
H Add the NMS’s IP address to the devices list of allowable NMS IP addresses.
H Change the NMS’s IP address to read/write in the device’s configuration.
H Contact device’s vendor. SNMP Error
General error
Unknown error. Contact your nearest sales or service representative. SNMP Error
PDU too big
The maximum PDU size has been exceeded for that device. Locate the Preferences.dat or Preferences.def file in the Performance Wizard database/config subdirectory:
H PerfWiz→database→config
Change:
H pdn.snmp.maxOidsPerPdu=40 to 30 or another number less than 40.
SNMP Error Read only
The device does not support write access to that SNMP item.
Verify that the device has the latest firmware. If firmware is current, contact device vendor.