民國一百年六月第
41
卷第
3
期
1============================================================ The Current Development and Trend of Cloud Computing Market
Kuo-Chieh Lin
Abstract
Cloud Computing has been an emerging technology and new IT-trend for governments, and regarded as major business for vendors. XaaS-related public cloud services,
including IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service), Paas (Platform as a Service) and SaaS (Software as a Service), are available on the market for years. But considering users' habit and satisfaction of service, it is not easy to provide perfect public cloud services. Providing private cloud services becomes an important interim stage. Requirement differs for private cloud among different industry sectors, it is very important to find solutions to meet different industry requirement. Therefore, several key future
developments were summarized from current market and trends. Finally, a strategy was proposed for vertical integration of industry applications via strategic alliances or acquisition. To provide Cloud Computing services that are different from horizontal XaaS services, to satisfy various market demands.
Keyword 雲端運算 公有雲 私有雲 垂直產業應用 策略聯盟
The Current Development and Trend of Cloud Computing Technology
Hsin-Yi Chen Kuo-Sheng Lo
Abstract
Cloud Computing belongs to a form of distributed computing and does simultaneous calculations in a lot of computers. Famous Cloud Computing service providers are such large internet companies as Google, Yahoo and Amazon. Tens of thousands of servers comprise a cluster of large calculating resources. Users can store and retrieve
information or compute data through the internet. The basic concept of Cloud Computing is derived from Distributed Computing and Grid Computing. Cloud Computing uses network to access the remote computing resources in user resources limited situation [1]. The technology of Cloud Computing can provide a variety of services. In different places, users can make use of the large computing resources to compute, store or retrieve data and access on-line services. The core technologies of Cloud Computing are Hadoop technology and virtualization technology. The future development of Cloud Computing technology will be focused on the storage and access technology of Cloud Computing, the overhead reduction technology of virtualization, the Hadoop technology, the Multi-Tenancy technology, and the Inter-VM security technology. Keyword 雲端運算 雲端技術 Hadoop MapReduce 虛擬化 Virtual Machine (VM)
Cloud Computing - Introduction to Virtualization Technology Yhi Shiau Ching-Feng Liu Wei-Jean Bair Hsin-I Hsu Yi-Chin Huang Kuo-Pao Lee Chen Hsiao Wei
Abstract
This paper introduces the significant concepts of virtualization technology in cloud computing. These virtualization technologies include virtualization of virtual server, physical server, storage, switch and firewall / SLB (Server Load Balancer). The virtual server introduces full virtualization, partial virtualization and para-virtualization techniques. The physical server describes the requirements of server, CPU, memory, NIC (Network Interface Card) using in cloud environment. The storage introduces some significant features in cloud, such as thin provision, de-dup, remote mirroring, and snapshot. The switch, firewall and SLB describe the new concepts about virtual switch, virtual firewall and virtual SLB in cloud, respectively.
Keyword 虛擬化(Virtualization) 虛擬機器(Virtual Machine) 虛擬機器管理層(Hypervisor) 少量供裝(Thin Provision) 刪除重複(De-dup) 快照(Snapshot) 負載平衡器(SLB)
A Cloud Security Framework Pei-Ming Huang Yan-Zhong Chen Spou-Bo Yun Chien-Chuan Pan Tien-Hao Tsai Chi-Sheng You Hua-Peng Lin Kuo-Sen Chou Abstract
Cloud computing opens new horizons for the development of computer and network; while users are likely to benefit from this technological revolution, they are also
confronted with more security threats. The implementation of security framework in the cloud plays a pivotal role in convincing the customers that their service providers are trustworthy. Understandably, customers would be reluctant to adopt cloud services unless they are assured that the information is well protected.
Information security is a critical but complicated issue. Despite all the proposed
measures from the experts and researchers for reducing the risks, security incidents still occur. The inherent nature of cloud computing is furthermore accompanied by specific risks. Therefore in this paper we propose an all-encompassing perspective for
examining and mitigating the security threats of cloud computing in various aspects, such as the organizational structure, the resource infrastructure, the system maintenance and operations. With the framework proposed in the paper, we hope to promote a best practice for providing security assurance within cloud computing.
Keyword 雲端運算 雲端服務 資訊安全 虛擬化安全 網路安全 維運安全 身分認證 加解密
Cloud Computing - Introduction to Techniques for Large-scale Data Storage and Processing Peng-Yi Lai Cheng-Ju Yu Chih-Cheng Chien Wei-Ting Lin Yun-Chung Shen Yi-Chin Huang Hsiu-Ming Lin Hsiao-Feng Ye Yhi Shiau Abstract
In the current era of information explosion, the amount of data created every day has climbed impressively. It leads to cost increase of data storage analysis. To make matters worse, traditional methods of data storage and processing are incapable of dealing with it. Therefore, how to store large-scale data and analyze it efficiently becomes an
inevitable problem. For solving it, one of cloud computing techniques, large-scale data storage and processing, was proposed and the most representational one is Hadoop. It can process petabytes of data in a parallel manner on large cluster built of commodity hardware. In addition, it provides high reliability, high efficiency and high scalability. As a robust platform for storing and processing large-scale data, it covers not only core techniques, but also data collection and platform management techniques. Hadoop and MapReduce are two major core techniques. Data collection techniques include FTP and Flume. There are also many platform management techniques such as hardware
configuration, automated installation and monitoring. Only all of them integrated well can provide a reliable platform.
Keyword Hadoop 分散式 MapReduce Cloudera 檔案收集 Ganglia
Cloud Computing: Introduction to Physical-to-Virtual Technology Kun-Hua Tsai Meng-Hsien Lin Chin-Chien Chang Chin-Wei Weng Huei-Fang Lee Hua-Tai Huang Yeh-Chin Ho Abstract
Cloud-based services are becoming more and more attractive to many enterprises which are seeking to reduce costs on IT environment and increase competitive ability.
However enterprises should assess their business needs and IT infrastructures before taking a decision which migrating on-premises servers to a cloud platform. Among all cloud-based technologies, Physical-to-Virtual (P2V) technology is a suitable solution that can help enterprises to cope with the issues above. P2V solution provides several important functions including assessing and migrating on-premises servers to the cloud platform. Besides, it can also support the consolidation plans if enterprises attempt to build their own cloud platforms. By the assistance of the P2V solution, enterprises not only can make sure the feasibility of cloud-based services in their IT environments, but also can carry out the migration of on-premise servers to a cloud platform effectively and fast. 關鍵字 雲端運算(Cloud computing) 系統雲端化(P2V) 雲端化評估(P2V assessment) 整併規劃(Consolidation Plan) 雲端化移轉(P2V migration)
An Introduction of Practical Cloud Computing Techniques for Business Intelligence Chao-Tsung Wu
Te-Shao Young
Abstract
Cloud computing is now one of the most important technologies. Given the rapid development of this technology, how to adopt cloud computing and build a new
generation of business intelligence analysis application for companies is a critical issue. In this article, we introduce these relevant technologies and try to approach a solution from different aspects such as data, scenario and architecture.
Keyword 雲端運算(Cloud Computing) 商業智慧(Business Intelligence) 資料倉儲(Data Warehousing) 資料探勘(Data Mining) 線上多維度分析(OLAP) 8============================================================ Introduction of Thin Client Technologies For Cloud Computing
Chin-Chien Yang
Abstract
The enterprise has been working so hard to put enterprise information management into centralization, and it’s the only way for protecting critical enterprise information from leaking. As kinds of cloud computing technologies getting ready, centralization of enterprise information management is no longer a dream. And thin client will become one of the most important endpoint devices for using all kind of cloud services. The operational model for thin client is the typical client-server architecture. Thin clients have been well controlled by the enterprise, so the employees can use them to access each cloud services safely (ex. Desktop Cloud, Application Cloud etc.). This paper will focus on the technologies using by thin client. In Chapter II, we give the introduction of thin client. In Chapter III, we talk about the cloud technologies related to
Keyword
遠端桌面服務(Remote Desktop Services)
終端機(Terminal)
精簡型電腦(Thin Client)
極簡型電腦(Zero Client)
主從式架構(Client-Server Architecture)
伺服器虛擬化(Server Virtualization)
虛擬機器管理員(Hypervisor, Virtual Machine Monitor, VMM)
桌面虛擬化(Desktop Virtualization)
刀鋒電腦(Blade PC)
虛擬桌面基礎架構( Virtual Desktop Infrastructure, VDI)
應用程式虛擬化(Application Virtualization)
可攜式軟體(Portable Application)
應用程式串流(Application Streaming)
遠端應用程式虛擬化(Session, Presentation Virtualization)
9============================================================ The Design and Implementation of Chunghwa Cloud Computing Testing Center
Wen-Chuan Tai Yu-Huang Chu Yen-Jen Chen Jeffrey Huang Hao-Jan Hsu Ching-Tzu Hsieh Yu-Chwan Chang Lu-Ming Chang Chih-Hsun Ko Abstract
In order to provide Chunghwa Telecom itself as well as the industry with a testing environment for Cloud Computing Product development and in turn to accelerate the overall development of Cloud Computing industry in Taiwan, Chunghwa Telecom sets
Cloud Computing Testing Center at TL aims to provide an integral testing environment for the development of Cloud products, such as Cloud servers, application software and platforms, management systems and so on.
In this article, the main goal and the operational process of the Chunghwa Cloud Computing Testing Center will be depicted. Also the testing scope and the architecture are briefly introduced. Hope by this introductory article, the industry can be getting familiar with the operation of Chunghwa Cloud Computing Testing Center and further to make use of its testing services. So by this way, the original purpose of establishing the Chunghwa Cloud Computing Testing Center can be achieved.
Keyword
CC、Cloud Computing、Cloud Service、雲端運算、雲端服務、雲端運算測試
10============================================================ Design and Implementation of CHT Cloud-Centric BSS/OSS
Wei-Chih Chen Chung-Hua Hu Yung-Yi Hsu Chia-Chen Chu Chi-Sheng Wu Chi-Chang Huang Yao-Te Huang Hey-Chyi Young Kuan-Hsiung Liang Abstract
The cloud service is a new approach to planning and delivering IT and network-enabled services for enterprises and consumers. It can greatly improve today’s IT delivery model and offer potential benefits to customers through reduced capital and operational
expenditure, greater flexibility of IT resources. In order for cloud service providers (CSPs) to deliver services to customers in a more efficient way, such as on an
on-demand self-service basis, CSPs need to use and deploy OSS and BSS to facilitate the management of cloud services. This paper presents how Chunghwa Telecom
BSS/OSS, called Cloud BOSS. The functionalities of Cloud BOSS, which is currently used to manage IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) services such as CaaS (Compute as a Service), are also described in detail.
Keyword
雲端運算(Cloud Computing)
雲端服務(Cloud Service)
營維運支援系統(Business Support System/Operation Support System, BSS/OSS)
雲端服務營維運管理系統(Cloud BOSS)
新一代營運系統及軟體(New Generation Operations Systems and Software, NGOSS)
11============================================================ Plan and Design of CHT Cloud Computing Service Development Platform
Meng-Yu Wu Chia-Chang Hsu Chin-Fu Hung Yeh-Chin Ho
Abstract
With the wave of cloud computing, Chunghwa Telecom takes the lead to provide Infrastructure as a Service(IaaS), cloud computing server service(Computing as a Service, CaaS) and network safe deposit box service(Storage as a Service , StaaS)[1]. In addition, Chunghwa Telecom further designs cloud computing service development platform to provide Platform as a Service (PaaS). Cloud computing service
development platform provides service provider to develop, deploy and verify services very quickly. Service providers can use eclipse plug-in tools [2] to build projects and deploy them to the platform to verify service logic. Cloud computing service
development platform [3] also provides many useful telecom service APIs for the service providers to enrich their services.
Keyword
雲端運算(Cloud computing)
CHT服務元件庫(CHT Telecom Library)
架構即服務(IaaS)
平台即服務(PaaS)