HUDSON YARDS PROJECT
G r e g K e l l y
P r e s i d e n t a n d C E O ,
U . S . , C e n t r a l a n d S o u t h A m e r i c a
NEW YORK GREW TO BECOME A WORLD CAPITAL
G R O W T H V S . O T H E R U . S . C I T I E S
City
Population
1800 1900 Today
New York City 60,515 3,802,000 8,405,837
Philadelphia 41,220 1,293,697 1,526,006
Boston 24,937 560,892 692,824
Baltimore 26,514 508,957 620,961
LEGACY OF TRANSPORTATION INVESTMENT
H O W W E G O T T H E R E
Erie Canal Subway Airports Toll Roads
The Port
1824
1825
1904
1939
1954
“The railroad is not expected to be all that New York City should have, but it is hoped to be but a beginning of a comprehensive, engineered system such as the future generation of New Yorkers and the inevitable growth of the city will require.”
General William Barclay Parsons
Robert Moses Fiorello LaGuardia General Parsons
THE WEST SIDE STORY
D E V E L O P M E N T H A S E V O L V E D – B Y N E I G H B O R H O O D
WEST SIDE STORY
D E V E L O P M E N T - M I D T O W N
WEST SIDE STORY
D E V E L O P M E N T – E A S T S I D E
WEST SIDE STORY
D E V E L O P M E N T – W E S T S I D E
ECONOMIC COMPARISONS
Far West Side lags behind the rest of Manhattan across a range of indicators:
Low residential
Low commercial
More low end uses
W E S T S I D E S T O R Y
Measures HY/CC area Rest of Manhattan
Residential density
(units per acre) 24 59
Commercial office density
(commercial sq. ft. per acre) 11,953 31,976
Retail space density
(retail sq. ft. per acre) 34 112
Garage/storage space density
(sq. ft. per acre) 8,757 4,707
Existing facilities and routes do not provide adequate
transit service to support Far West Side redevelopment
Area west of Tenth Avenue is too far from the majority of transit services
ROOT CAUSE – POOR TRANSPORTATION
W E S T S I D E S T O R Y
34th Street Penn Station 10 min walk
Failed to stimulate development as the
transportation deficiency was not addressed
EARLY INITIATIVES 1970s
W E S T S I D E S T O R Y
The Far West Side is the “next frontier for development in Manhattan”
“If Midtown West captures its historic share of projected development, 45
million square feet of office space will be needed by 2025”
New high end office space – for
“creative” technology and
communications entrepreneurs – needs a dense urban environment, mass
transit…
1990’S CITY PLANNING INITIATIVE
T H E V I S I O N
Provide Mass Transit Access
Rezoning to achieve higher density
Create a West Side destination (Stadium)
Innovative financial model
CITY PLANNING INITIATIVE – OUR EARLY ENGAGEMENT
2 0 0 2 A C T I O N P L A N F O R F A R W E S T S I D E
Extend a subway line to the West Side
Rezone the neighborhood
Value Capture development to fund the Investment
• Allows for more than 40 million square feet of mixed-used
development
• 24 million square feet of Class A office development
• 13,500 new apartments
AT THE FOREFRONT OF PLANNING AND ENGINEERING
2 0 0 2 A C T I O N P L A N F O R F A R W E S T S I D E
7,000 foot tunnel extension
Two subway stops (10
thAve and W 34
thStreet Station)
Extension to 26
thStreet
OUR ROLE AS TRANSPORTATION PLANNERS
T H E S U B W A Y L I N K A G E
EXTENDING THE SUBWAY
E N G I N E E R I N G C H A L L E N G E S
A Series of Firsts
First NYC TIF Transit Project ($2.4B)
− Underpinned Investment Analysis for Prospective Investors
− Transit Oriented Development
− Transit Facilities Integrated into High Rise
Commercial Development
− Engineering Feats as Lead Designer
• Tunnel threaded through NYC’s
most dense infrastructure development
• Manhattan’s first subway expansion completed in nearly 80 years
• Inclined elevators to save cost
• 21st century train control
• Innovative application of construction technologies such as ground freezing
EXTENDING THE SUBWAY
E N G I N E E R I N G C H A L L E N G E S
34th Street Jacob
Javits Expansion
NYCDEP 3rd Water Tunnel 7 Entrance Tunnel
7 Exit Tunnel
CONCEPTUAL CROSS SECTION
TOP OF ROCK CASING PIPE
INSULATION/
HEAT TRACKING
FREEZE ZONE
EXTENDING THE SUBWAY
Ground Freezing
E N G I N E E R I N G C H A L L E N G E S
34
THSTREET STATION
E N G I N E E R I N G C H A L L E N G E S
CITY PLANNING ACTIONS
T H E L A N D U S E P L A N
Area of Proposed Action
Proposed No. 7 Subway Alignment
Proposed No. 7 Subway Stations
Potential Future East- West Connector
42nd Street
34th Street
Residential Mixed-Use Commercial
N O . 7 L I N E E X T E N S I O N A N D B U I L D - O U T
HELPING CREATE THE NEW NEIGHBORHOOD
D E V E L O P M E N T U N D E R W A Y
THE BUILD-OUT
O U R F O O T P R I N T
MEP and Structural
Engineering Collaboration:
•
Building over the Number 7 Subway line
•
Coordination of MTA codes and requirements
•
No basement level presented issues for the building’s utility systems and fuel oil storage
•
Placement of structural loads over the subway system line
THE BUILD-OUT
E N G I N E E R I N G C H A L L E N G E S
THE BUILD-OUT
2 1S T C E N T U R Y L I V I N G A N D W O R K I N G
520 West 22
ndStreet
Client: Albanese Organization Architect: Cook + Fox Architects Size: 175,000 sf commercial/retail building along the High Line park designed to LEED Platinum standards.
Completion: 2014
520 West 41
stStreet
Client: Silverstein Properties Architect: Renzo Piano Design Workshop
Size: 1,700,000 sf, 1,400 unit residential rental towers pursuing LEED certification Completion: On-going
CITY PLANNING OPEN SPACE PLAN
M A X I M I Z I N G P U B L I C L A N D S
OUR CONTINUED ENGAGEMENT
H U D S O N P A R K A N D B O U L E V A R D
Mid block boulevard
THE WEST SIDE’S CONTRIBUTION TO GROWTH
F E E S E A R N E D
Project Fee
No. 7 Line Extension $150M
217 West 57
thStreet $2.7 M
Mid-Block Boulevard $2.1 M
105-111 West 57
thStreet $1.8 M
Hudson Yards – Tower D $1.5 M
55 Hudson Yards – 49 Story Office Building $1.5M
462-470 11
thAve $0.5M
3 Hudson Boulevard $0.4M
338 West 36
thStreet $0.2M
Total $160M
FUTURE WEST SIDE OPPORTUNITIES
P I P E L I N E
Project
10
thAve Station
Subway Extension Future Buildings Gateway
Port Authority Bus Terminal Mid-Block Boulevard
High Line Optimization
NEW YORK AS A WORLD CAPITAL
G R O W T H V S . O T H E R C I T I E S
1800 1900 Today % increase
New York City 60,515 3,802,000 8,405,837 13,790%
“The Giant Vortex, The City of Firsts”
First:
Multi-Modal Transportation Sky Scraper
Department Stores