REMOTE TYPE
HEAT/COOL ENERGY METER
APPLICATIONS
•
Combination Heat/Cool Systems
•
Heating Only Systems
•
Cooling Only Systems
•
Solar Systems
•
Geothermal Systems
•
Efficiency Measuring/Verification
•
Heat Reclaimers
FEATURES
•
Automatic Heat/Cool Changeover
•
Battery or 24-Volt Powered
•
Prog. Pulse & 4-20mA Output
•
Liquid Crystal Display
•
Data Storage
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
ISTEC’s Energy Meter measures the total energy
used or transferred in a liquid system. BTUs are
calculated by multiplying the system temperature
difference by the flow volume.
The SCYLAR 5202S Energy Meter is an ideal
choice for applications requiring a simple,
compact and cost effective unit.
SCYLAR SERIES – Model 5202S
DIMENSIONS
L
B
H
5.9” (128mm)
2.1” (143mm)
3.9” (85mm)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Temperature
41ºF - 302ºF
Range
(5ºC - 150ºC)
∆
T
-4ºF - 374ºF
Range
Ambient
32ºF – 131ºF
Conditions
(0ºC - 55ºC)
LCD
8-Digits
Sensors
Power Supply
Output
Platinum RTD
Battery or 24VAC
MBus, Pulse, 4-20ma
HOW TO SELECT A SCYLAR ENERGY METERING SYSTEM
11-Year
Battery
(standard)
IMPORTANT
Verify maximum system temperature and pressure as well as
flow volume and pipe size before selecting flow meter. See 1700
or 1800 Series Engineering Manual for details. Flow Meter must
Calculating Unit
5202S
11-Year Battery
16-Year
Lithium
Battery
5016S
24VAC
Power
Adapter
5010S
For
Pipe Sizes
to 1"
5601S
For
Pipe Sizes
1-1/4"-3"
5602S
For
Pipe Sizes
4"+
5603S
Power
Supply
(choose 1)
Sensor Set
(choose 1)
Immersion
Well Set
(choose 1)
Options
&
Accessories
Flow Meter
with Pulse
(choose 1)
Use with
5601S
5601S.6
Use with
5602S
5702S
Use with
5603S
5703S
2-Pulse
Output
Module
5105S
2-Analog
Module
4-20mA
5014S
M-Bus
Module
5012S
1
ENERGY METER
ENGINEERING MANUAL
SCYLAR SERIES
MODEL 5202S
FLOW MEASUREMENT & CONTROL SOLUTIONS
ISTEC Corporation
5 Park Lake Road,
Unit 6, Sparta, NJ 07871
Tel: +1-973-383-9888
Fax:
+1-973-383-9088
www.istec-corp.com
[email protected]
cold hot 5 2/3 2/3 4 5
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
ISTEC BTU Meters measure energy usage by
multiplying flow
volume and temperature difference.
BTUs = Flow x
∆
T
As the water (or other liquid) passes through the
system piping, the flowmeter’s turbine rotates and
sends impulses to the electronic calculating unit. The
sensors of the electronic calculating unit measure the
supply and return water temperature.
Flow volume
and
∆
T are used to calculate BTU's which are
displayed on a non-resettable LCD.
C OMPONENT DESCRIPTION
All ISTEC
Energy Meter Systems consists of the following components:
1) Electronic Calculating Unit (Model
5202S) – Solid State circuitry for accurate and reliable operation with
automatic compensation for water density.
Non-resettable LCD indicates flow, temperatures and BTUs.
2) Temperature Sensors – Platinum RTDs for fast response and high accuracy. Sensors are available in
lengths of 1½
"/40mm, 3½"/90mm and 5¾"/145mm.
3) Sensor Wells
– Wells are available in three sizes: 1½"/40mm, 4"/100mm and 6"/150mm.
4) Flowmeter
– Industrial grade multi-wing turbine type with pulse output. Available in ½" (15mm) through
6" (150mm) sizes. Sizes up to 1½" (40mm) have union connections, 2" (50mm) and larger have ANSI
150-lb flanges.
5) Stop Valves
– The flowmeter should always be installed with a stop valve on each side for easier servicing.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
TEMPERATURE RANGE
∆T RANGE
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
CLASS LCD
SENSORS
POWER SUPPLY
and OUTPUT
23°F - 356°F (-5°C - 180°C)
0.225°F – 333°F (0.125K – 185K)
41°F - 302°F (5°C – 150°C)
IP54
8-DIGITS
PLATINUM; PT100
or PT 500
11 OR 16-YEAR BATTERY or 24VAC
M-BUS, ANALOG (4-20mA) or
PROGRAMMABLE PULSE OUTPUTS.
13
DIMENSIONS
Overall length
L
5.9"
Width of calculator
B
3.9"
Height
H
2.1"
1) District heating/boiler application
2)
2-Pipe Combined heating/cooling application
or
W.S. Heat Pump
3) Condenser or Chilled water application
BTU METERING SYSTEM SPECIFICATION:
SCYLAR Series Model 5202S
AS MANUFACTURED BY ISTEC CORPORATION
5 PARK LAKE ROAD
, UNIT 6, SPARTA, NJ 07871 USA
The contractor shall furnish and install as shown on the plans an electronic BTU Metering System.
The system shall be designed and
programmed exclusively for energy
(BTU) metering. It shall be factory assembled, calibrated and tested, incorporating the
following features:
ELECTRONIC CALCULATING UNIT
The calculator contains all the necessary circuits for recording the flow rate and temperature as well as for calculating, logging and
displaying the data. The calculator can be remotelly mounted from the flow meter. The calculator can be conveniently read from a
single line 8-digit display with units and symbols. A push-button provides user-friendly control of the various display loops. All
failures and faults are recorded automatically and shown on the LC display. To protect the reading data, all the relevant data are
saved in a non-volatile memory (EEPROM). This memory saves the measured values, device parameters and types of error at
regular intervals.
POWER SOURCE
The Electronic Calculating Unit shall be powered by an integral
11-year battery. An optional 16-year battery or 24 volt, 60 Hz
power adapter shall be available.
SENSORS
Temperature sensors shall be the Platinum RTD
PT 100 or PT 500 type to provide high accuracy, stability and long term reliability.
They shall be supplied in matched pairs. The sensor probe shall be available in lengths of; 1½
"/40mm, 3½"/90mm and
5¾
"/145mm to accommodate different pipe sizes. They shall be designed to fit tightly into immersion wells that are inserted into
the water flow.
SENSOR WELLS
Sensor Wells shall be 1½
"/40mm long x ⅜" NPT for pipe sizes up to 1"/25mm and 4"/100mm long x ½" NPT for pipe sizes
1¼
"/32mm to 3"/80mm. For pipe sizes 4"/100mm and above a 6"/150mm long x ½" NPT well shall be available. They shall
incorporate a locking screw to secure the sensor
.
OUTPUT
The Electronic Calculating Unit shall provide
optional open collector, M-Bus or Analog (4-20mA) output modules.
FLOWMETER (see I
STEC 1700 or 1800 Series Flowmeter Engineering Manual for complete data)
A separate Flowmeter shall be utilized so various temperatures, pressures and flow rates can be accommodated. It shall be the
multi-wing turbine type, ISTEC Model _________. It shall have a line size of ______ inch(s) (________mm). The body shall be
constructed of brass/cast iron. The unit shall have a hermetically sealed mechanical counter, which shall be non-resettable. It shall be
constructed so that the flow insert assembly and counter can be replaced without removing the meter body. The Flowmeter shall
have an accuracy of ±1.5% at_______ gpm (________ lph). It shall have a continuous flow rating of________ gpm (________
m3ph). The peak flow, which the meter can not be subjected to for more than one hour per day, shall be______ gpm (_________
m3ph). The Flowmeter shall provide a “pulse” type output of 1 contact closure for every 1/10/100 gallon(s) of flow (metric counters
provide 1 pulse for every 1/10/100 liter(s) of flow).
DATA LOGGING
ISTEC CORPORATION 1700 Series Water Meters
5 Park Lake Road, Unit 6 • Sparta, NJ 07871 USA Rev. B
Tel 973-383-9888 • Fax 973-383-9088 •www.istec-corp.com Page 2 of 5
ISTEC’s 1700 Series Single-Jet Water Meter in 1/2" & 3/4"
Model Number
1700
1702
1710
1712
Pipe Size
1/2"
1/2"
3/4"
3/4"
Min Flow Rate (gpm)
0.13
0.13
0.22
0.22
Continuous Flow Rate (gpm)
6.6
6.6
11
11
Max Flow Rate (gpm)
13
13
20
20
Max Operation Temperature (°F)
200
200
200
200
Maximum Operation Pressure (psi)
150
150
150
150
Design
Single Jet
Mounting Connections
NPT
Mounting Position
Any
Pulse (gal/pulse)
NO
1
NO
1
Weight (lbs)
1.1
1.1
1.4
1.4
Dimensions
1700
1702
1710
1712
Pipe Size
1/2"
1/2"
3/4"
3/4"
A
3/4"
3/4"
7/8"
7/8"
B
2-3/4"
2-3/4"
3-5/8"
3-5/8"
C
4-3/8"
4-3/8"
5-1/8"
5-1/8"
C1
2-3/8"
2-3/8"
2-1/2"
2-1/2"
•
Single Jet design with only the impeller in the flow cham-ber for reliable performance
• Economical design and long lasting life
• Tamper Proof “Snap” Cover assures accurate and proper
readings
• The roller counter can be rotated for easy reading
• “Dry Counter” design
• Units available with a pulse output
• Compact design for easy installation
• The meter can be mounted horizontally or vertically
Dimensional Data
ISTEC’s 1800 Series Multi-Jet Water Meter in 1" & 1-1/2"
Size 1” 1 1⁄2” Qmin Min. fl ow (gpm) ±5% 0.62 0.88 Qt Low fl ow (gpm) ±3% 7.7 22 Qn Cont. fl ow (gpm) ±1% 15 44 Qmax Peak fl ow (gpm) ±1% 30 88 Operating pressure (psi) 230Operating temperature (°F) 266 L1 H2 H1 B1 Weight (lbs) 1” 1 1⁄2” 10.25 11.82 5.1 6 1.7 1.8 3.9 3.9 5.15 8.15
Meter size (inches)
Operation
The 1810-H and 1815-H are multijet (inferential) impeller meter. The impeller and magnet are the only moving parts in the measuring chamber. The impeller movement is transferred by a magnetic coupling to the hermetically sealed register, which can be turned to any position for easy reading.
Installation
The meter must be installed in a clean pipeline, free from any foreign materials. The meter shall be installed with the direction of fl ow as indicated by the arrow cast in the meter case. The meter may be installed in horizontal or inclined lines up to 45° with the register facing upward.
Application
The meter is for use with hot water not intended for human consumption, up to 266°F (130°C), and working pressure up to 230 psi (16 bar). Both pressure loss and accuracy tests are made before shipment. No
adjustments need to be made before installation.
Construction
The meter consists of a main case, a strainer, a measuring chamber, an impeller, a removable top plate and O-ring with a magnetically driven register or register pulser assembly and securing ring.
The case has a throated inlet. The measuring element assembly consists of the rotor, straightening vanes, accuracy regulator, spindles and gears. The measuring element is attached to the underside of the cover with three stainless steel screws and washers.
The main case is cast bronze with raised characters showing direction of fl ow. The securing ring secures the internal mechanism and top plate. The unit is sealed by the O-ring gasket. The measuring chamber is designed so the impeller/magnet transfers the fl ow to the register. The register is secured to the main case by the securing ring.
Register
The register is a dust and waterproof hermetically sealed unit (no condensation is caused by variation of
temperature). The register can be turned to any position for easy reading.
Pulser
The pulser consists of a molded insert with a clear housing to read the totalizing register. The pulse element is a dry contact reed switch rated at 4 Watts, maximum voltage: 42V DC/AC, 18 Ohm resistance. The unit requires power from an external source and normally is wired in series with no regard to polarity, approximately 5 feet of 2-wire unshielded cable exists in a sealed fitting.
Connections
The meter casing spuds have external straight threads conforming to NPSM. Bronze coupling nuts and tailpieces (NPT) are included. Temperature / Pulse Temperature (°F) 266 266 1 0.1 1” 1 1⁄2” ISTEC CORPORATION
5 Park Lake Road, Unit 6 Sparta, NJ 07871 973 383 9888 (Phone)
2 of 2
Pressure Loss
1”
1 ½”
0.15
0.88 1.3 2.2 4.4 8.8
Pressure loss (psi)
13 17 22 44 88 132 176 0.02 0.4 0.6 0.7 1.5
3
4
6
7.25 14.5Rate of flow (gpm)
ISTEC’s 1800 Series Multi-Jet Water Meter in 1" & 1-1/2"
ISTEC CORPORATION
5 Park Lake Road, Unit 6 Sparta, NJ 07871 973 383 9888 (Phone)
973 383 9088 (Fax) Email: [email protected] Web: www.istec-corp.com
Temperature/pressure rating
*This is the minimum pressure required to prevent steam fl ashing. Flashing can damage the meter permanently
Temperature (°F) 230 250 Min PSIG* 25 45
ISTEC’s 1700 Series 2"
& 3" Woltmann Design Water Meter
5 2 0 -2 -5 Flow rate GPM Er ro r [% ] QnQmax Qmin Qt 5 2 0 -2 -5 Flow rate GPM Er ro r [% ] Q Q Qmin QAccuracy Graph
Model Number
1750
1752
1755
1757
Pipe Size
2"
2"
3"
3"
Starting Flow Rate (GPM)
0.039
0.039
0.7
0.7
Minimum Flow Rate (GPM)
1.54
1.54
2.2
2.2
Continuous Flow Rate (GPM)
132
132
528
528
Maximum Flow Rate (GPM)
396
396
880
880
Maximum Operation Temperature (F)
200
200
200
200
Maximum Operation Pressure (PSI)
227
227
227
227
Design
Mounting Connections
Mounting Position
Pulse (gal/pulse)
NO
10/P
NO
100/P
Weight (pounds)
22.5
22.5
28.6
28.6
Flange Diameter
6.1"
6.1"
8.85"
8.85"
Height (Center line Up)
4.84"
4.84"
6.06"
6.06"
Height (Center line Up)
2.95"
2.95"
3.5"
3.5"
Length
7.87"
7.87"
8.85"
8.85"
Woltman
ANSI 150 Flanges
Any
ISTEC CORPORATION
5 Park Lake Road, Sparta, NJ 07871 973 383 9888 (Phone)
• Woltmann Flow Chamber design with only the Impeller operating in
the flow chamber
• Very low head pressure loss
• For warm water to 200°F
• Operating pressure to 227 psi
• Installation in the Horizontal or Vertical position
•
Hermetically Sealed Counter is dust and waterproof preventing inter-nal condensation
• The roller counter can be rotated for easy reading
• The built-in optional reed switch is cast into a waterproof enclosure
and can be field replaced
• Compact design for easy installation
• Unique design simplifies maintenance and repair
Head Loss
1755/17575 of 5
ISTEC’s 1800 Series Woltmann Design Water Meter in 2" thru 6"
• Woltmann (Flow Chamber) Design with only the impeller
operating in the flow chamber for reliable performance
• Very low Head Pressure loss
• Installation in Horizontal or Vertical positions
• Hermetically-sealed Counter is dust and water proof preventing
internal condensation
• Roller Counter can be rotated for easy reading
• Built-in Reed Switch is cast into a waterproof enclosure and can
be field replaced (Contact Rating 24V, 0.2A)
• Compact Design for easy installation
• Field Replaceable Flow Chamber is factory calibrated
Model
1825
1830
1835
1840
Pipe Size
2"
3"
4"
6"
Min. Flow Rate (gpm)
2.6
14.1
8.8
35
Continuous Flow Rate (gpm)
66
140.9
264
880.6
Max. Flow Rate (gpm)
264
396.3
792.5
1320.9
Max. Operation Temperature (°F)
248
248
248
248
Max. Operation Pressure (PSI)
232
232
232
232
Design
Woltmann
Woltmann
Woltmann
Woltmann
Mounting Connections
Flanged
Flanged
Flanged
Flanged
Mounting Position
Horz or Vert
Horz or Vert Horz or Vert Horz or Vert
Pulse (gal/pulse)
10
10
10
100
Weight (pounds)
25
31
48
88
Dimensions
1825
1830
1835
1840
Pipe Size
2"
3"
4"
6"
A
5-1/2"
5-1/2"
8-1/4"
9"
B
3"
3-3/4"
4-3/8"
5-3/4"
C
7-7/8"
8-7/8"
9-7/8"
11-7/8"
1800 Series Dimensions
SUBMETERING - HEATING OR COOLING
Submetering is nothing new. We are all familiar with electric meters, water
meters, gas meters, etc. The user has to be responsible for the consumption
of all energy sources and is charged for the quantity used. The thriftier he is in
using these energy sources, the more he can save in energy costs. This basic
premise has worked for products and services. We are all aware that money is
one of the most influential factors in controlling people’s actions. Statistics have
shown that tenants who have to pay for heating or cooling on a separate
invoice soon become energy-conscious, and save approximately 20-25%. If
the heating cost is included in the rental agreement, a room thermostat is
never lowered and the temperature is regulated by opening the windows.
What a waste of energy! What a waste of money for the person who has to
pay the energy bill! This is the main reason half of Europe has to allocate
energy consumption by law. Energy usage is measured and tenants are billed
for energy costs.
ISTEC BTU Meters are modern, high-accuracy measuring instruments that
calculate how much energy each tenant has used so that the cost can
be allocated. BTU Meters measure the temperature difference between
the heating supply and the return lines; they also measure how much hot
water has gone through the piping system. This allows the Meter to
calculate the exact energy that has been used. Allocation of energy cost
is encouraged because it promotes conservation, which is of major
importance worldwide.
5 Park Lake Road, Sparta NJ 07871
www.istec-corp.com
Tel +1-973-383-9888
F
ax +1-973-383-9088
ALLOCATION METHOD BASED ON ENERGY METER READING
AND SQUARE FOOT AREA OF APARTMENT
This sample allocation method is for six tenants and is based on Energy Meter readings and area of the tenant’s
apartment (base cost). The apartments in this example have three different square foot areas. 50% of the total
Energy cost will be allocated based on the square foot area of each apartment and 50% will be allocated on the
Energy Meter readings.
1.
Monthly cost of Energy (oil, gas, electricity, etc.)
$480.00
2.
Operating Cost:
Electricity, Maintenance, Reading the meter and invoicing tenants
$ 56.00
3.
Total Energy Cost
$536.00
Distribution of Energy Cost
50%
-
Size
of
Apartment
$268.00
50%
-
Meter
Reading
$268.00
4.
Cost Allocation of Square Foot Area
Amount to be allocated: $268.00
Total sq. foot area (all tenants): 3350 sq. ft.
Cost per square foot area:
$268: 3350 = .08 per sq. ft.
Tenant A. 500 sq. ft. @ 8¢ per sq. ft. = $ 40.00
Tenant B. 600 sq. ft. @ 8¢ per sq. ft. = $ 48.00
Tenant C. 550 sq. ft. @ 8¢ per sq. ft. = $ 44.00
Tenant D. 550 sq. ft. @ 8¢ per sq. ft. = $ 44.00
Tenant E. 550 sq. ft. @ 8¢ per sq. ft. = $ 44.00
Tenant F. 600 sq. ft. @ 8¢ per sq. ft. = $ 48.00
$268.00
5.
Cost Allocation on Meter Reading
Amount to be allocated: $268.00
Total Energy Units used (all tenants): 6700 units
Cost per Energy Unit: $ 268 : 6700 = .04 per unit
Tenant A. 1100 Energy Units @ 4¢ per unit = $ 44.00
Tenant B. 1300 Energy Units @ 4¢ per unit = $ 52.00
Tenant C. 800 Energy Units @ 4¢ per unit = $ 32.00
Tenant D. 1000 Energy Units @ 4¢ per unit = $ 40.00
Tenant E. 1600 Energy Units @ 4¢ per unit = $ 64.00
Tenant F. 900 Energy Units @ 4¢ per unit = $ 36.00
6700 Energy Units
$268.00
6.
Individual Billing to Tenants
Sq. Ft. Area Energy Units
(Base Cost)
Used
Total
Tenant
A.
$40.00
$44.00
=
$
84.00
Tenant
B.
$48.00
$52.00
=
$100.00
Tenant
C.
$44.00
$32.00
=
$
76.00
Tenant
D.
$44.00
$40.00
=
$
84.00
Tenant
E.
$44.00
$64.00
=
$108.00
Tenant
F.
$48.00
$36.00
=
$ 84.00
Total $536.00
5 Park Lake Road, Sparta NJ 07871
Tel: +1-973-383-9888, Fax: +1-973-383-9088
www.istec-corp.com