Page
Werner, H. 232
Wertz, D. W. 233 Wessel,
T.
J. 235 Whang, C. N. 153 White, C. W. 36 White,H.
S. 234 White, J. M. 235 White, P. 140, 200 Whitesides, G. M. 236 Wiemhofer,H.
D. 158 Wilczok,U.
229Wilde, M. 107
Wilkinson, G. 34 Williams, D. J. 45 Williams, R. S. 38 Winterbottom, J. M. 160 Wittmer, M. 164
Wokaun, A. 107
Wey,
J.
P.
155 White, A. H. 102Puge Wolf, R. M. 155 Wolfson, S. K. 35 Woodhouse, J. 8. 101 Woollam, J. A. 152 Worley, S. D.
40, 108, 155 Wu, J. C. S. 42 w u ,
s.
c.
230w u ,
w.
156Xiao,
Q.
F. 32Xing, X. 232
x u , c.-L. 42
Xu, D. 38
x u , Y. 102
Xue, Z. 38, 112 Yahikozawa, K. 157 Yakimenko,
L.
M. 35 Yamada, M. I l lYamaguchi, H. Yamaka, E. Yamamichi, S. Yamauchi, S. Yamazoe, N. Yang, S.-Z. Yao, S. J. Yaoita, M. Yasuda, K . 4 . Yates, J. T. Ye, S. Yeager, E. Yeo, J. K. Yermakov, A. Yoshida, Y. Young, P. A. Yum, E. K. Zaki, M. I. Zaks, I. A.
Puge I12 240 112 I65 38 234 35 I65 165 109. 140 102 232 238 23, 196 165 152 43
I40 102
Puge Zamashchikov, V. V. 161 Zanicchi, G. I54 Zassinovich, G. 44
Zeijlemaker, H. 46 Zeltser, A. M. I55
Zeper, W. B. 31. 112
Zhang, L. I53
Zhang, S. L. 33 Zhang, S.-W. I63 Zhang, W.-R. 234
Zhang, Z. 160
Zhorov, E. Yu. 44. 239 Zhou, X. C. 152
Zhou, Y.4. 42
Zhu, J. G. I12 Zhukova, T. B. 103 Zhvanetsky, 1. M. 40 Zimmerman,
T.
42 Zink, J. I. 38 Zubkowski, J. D. 37SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME
35
a =abstract Page
Absorption, H, by Pd, a 154, 157 Acetalisation, by Rh(II1)triphos complexes, a 44
Acetals, activation, a 111
Acetone Oxime, carbonylation, a 163
Acetonine, synthesis, a 163
Acetophenone, a
44,
239Acetylene, reactions, a 40, 159, 163, 236 Adsorption, by IrOJTi electrodes, a 157 CO, on I r / A l z 0 3 , a 42 on Pt electrode, effects, a 102
on Pt-Rh/A120,, a 159
on Pt( 100},reaction monitoring 188
on Rh catalysts, a 41
157
AIROF, a 113
111 cinnamyl, hydrogenation, a 40 C, , from syngas reaction, a 159 ethyl, chemisorption on Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru,
bonding study, a 38
flow rate sensor, a 106
from or-alkene hydroformylation, a 43
bonding study, a 38
electrwxidation, on Pt, a 35, 108, 157, 232
on RuO/C, a 36
extensive use in fuel cells, Grove Symp. 209 formation, from CO hydrogenation, a 237 synthesis from syngas, a 41 primary, aerobic oxidation, a 163 synthesis from CO+H,, a 42, 109 formation by hydroformylation, a 43, 239 45 dehydrogenation, a 159, 239
production 152, 161, 195
Alkenes, hydrogenation, homogeneous, a 161, 162 reactions, a 161, 163, 238, 239 hydroformylation, a 43, 239 Alkenyl Iodonium Salt, coupling with olefins, a 238 Alkylation, asymmetric Pd allylic, a 161
Alkylthiols, formation, a 152
H, by Pd/glassy C electrodes, a
Alcohols, allyl, cyclopentannulation, a 110 allylic, for enol production, a
methyl, chemisorption on Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru,
phthalic, electrooxidation, a 111
allylation, a 111
Aldehydes, activation, a 111
Alkanes, bridged.polycyclic, by RuO,, a
Alkylation-Alder Ene, cyclisation, a 110
Page
44, 111, 161, 162 Alkyl-Boron Compounds, polymerisation, a 43
Allenes, carbopalladation, a 44
Ally1 Benzene, hydroformylation, a 110 Allylation, primary alcohols, a I l l Alkynes, 1-Alkynes, reactions, a
Allylic Acetates, for or,P-unsaturated ketones, a 1 1 I
Allylsilanes, synthesis, a 162
Aluminium, grain boundary reaction with
Pd-Ag-Cu, a 153
Amines, carbonylation 70
Ammonia, carbonylation 70
in nitric acid production, a 236 oxidation, on knined gauze 58
photoproduction, from N 2 , by Pt/CdS system, a 104
reaction with CO, a 108
sensor 200
Amorphisation, on milling Pd-Si, a 154 platinum metals, solid state 83
Aniline, for diphenylurea, a 238
Anion, tandem capture-cyclisation, by Pd(O), a 161 110 Aromatisation, n-heptane, n-hexane, a 39, 40, 107
Aryl Halides, carbonylation 70
Aryl Iodides, coupling, a 237
43
Aryldithiocarbamats, a 237
Aryl-Aryl, exchange, a 238
Ascorbic Acid, oxidation, by Ru complexes, a 233 Barrier Layers, a 45, 46, 112, 113, 164, 240
Benzene, formation, a 160, 236
Benzonitrile, electrocatalytic hydrogenation, a 103 Bismuth, effect on lactose oxidation, a 40
Bonding, fusion, a 235
Book Reviews, Precious Metals Science
for HCN synthesis, a 160
Annulation, by Pd catalyst, a
reaction with vinyl-, cyclopropane/butane, a
and Technology 93
The Platinum Yearbook 1991 137
“Platinum 1991” 132
Bushveld Igneous Complex 132
Butane, n-, hydrogenolysis, isomerisation, on Pt, a 235 Butanediols, electrwxidation, a I l l
Cameras, IR 45, 64
Cancer, anti-tumour Pt complex, a 46 46 metal complex anti-cancer drugs, review, a
Page I I ? Capacitors, with Pt/Ta barrier layers. a
Carboannulation, vinylic cyclopropanes.
Carbon Oxides, CO, adsorption. on Ir/Al:O,. a 42
on Pi, Rh, Pi-Rh catalysts. a I59
on Rh(1). Rh(I)/TiO,, a 41
chemisorption. on Pt-Sn/Al,O *. a 107
on Pt/AI,O,. TiO,. a 235
CO-NO, Ce.
K
effects on Rh/AI,O,. a 41cycling, for Pd/AI,O, restructuring. a 40
detection in presence of NO. SO:. a 235
effect on ethene hydrogenation. a I07 32
electrooxidation, see Electrodes
for aromatic nitro compound reduction. a 162
for diphenylurea. a 238
hydrogenation, on Rh catalysts. a 109, 160. 237
on Ru clusterslinorganic oxides. (1 42
interaction with 0, on Ir/Al,O,. a 42
on,Rh!Al,O,, displacement by P H I . a 109
oxidation, on Pt/SnO, , a I07
on PdCI,-CuCI,/AI,O,,C. a 109
poisoning on Pd/SiO,. characterisation. a 41
reaction with NH
,
a I08see also Synthesis G a s
self poisoning on Pt{100) surfaces I88
sensors, a 38. 106. IS8
CO, C O , , hydrogenation. high pressure. n 40
low fuel cell emissions, Grove Symp. 209
C O , , effects on H permeation through Pd. a 32
hydrogenation. on RhiTiO, .RhlNb,O,, a 41
cyclobutanes, a 43
on H permeation through Pd. a
Carbon Tetrachloride, hydrodechlorination. a 43
Carbonitriles, a-methoxy. formation. a I l l
Carbopalladation, allenes. a 44
Carboxylic Acids, reactions, a
Carbonylation, reactions. a 43. 161. 163
by
Ru
carbonyl complexes 70 43. I l l Carboxylic a-Amino Acids, synthesis. a 161Catalysis, biphasic, a I62
by Ru carbonyls 70
heterogeneous, a 39-42, 106-1 10. 159-160, 235-237
homogeneous, a 42-45, 1 1 0 - 1 12. 161-163, 237-239
Catalysts, EUROPT-I, for CH, conversion I95
for diesel engines 178. 187
Iridium, wire, for HCN synthesis, a I60
Iridium Complex, stabilised by 0 donor
I r / A l l O , , C O + O , adsorption, interactions. a 42
Irlsupport, precursor stoichiometry. a I07
Osmium Complex, OsHCI(CO)(PIPr, 1,.
hydrosilylations, a I62
IH, 0 s
,
(CO),l/poly-naphthalene, olefinisomerisation, a I l l
Palladium Complexes, Pd acetate
+
di-imine ligands, vinylations, a 43PdCl l(dppf). polymerisations, a 43
by cluster compounds 10
three-way. SAE conference 94
ligand, hydrosilylation, a 44
PdCl 2(PhCN),. aryldithiocarbonimidate PdCl ,(Ph, P), styrene
PdCl,/Ph, PC,H,SO ,Na, heptene Pd(0). tandem cyclisation-anion capture, a Pd(O)L,+vinylic/arylic halides,
carbopalladations, a 44
Pd(I1). Alder ene reaction, a
Pd(1I) acetate, carbo-, heteroannulation, a Pd(II), alkyne-cyclopalladations, a I l l Pd(l1) +onium salts
+
triphenylphosphine,for diphenylurea, a 238
Pd(OAc), , @-vinylation, a 161
C-C coupling. a 238
rearrangement, a 237
hydrocarboxylation, a 161
hydrocarboxylation. a 238 161
I10 alkylation of ally1 substrate, a
110
43
Catalysts fcontcl.) Puge
Pd(OAc),.
H ?
+CCI, reaction. (1 43reactions, a 237
triflate reactions. ( I 238
Pd(OAc),. Pd(PPh,),. PdCI,. coupling Pd(OAc),(PPh,), + C u iodide. vinyl Pd(OAc), + ( +)DIOP. asymmetric
alkylati Pd(0:CC PI
ons. (I 161
I26
' . H . ) ? . mild CH, oxidation
i(PFu ,)[CI,. cyclohexenone annulation. a 238
,-p-CH < ) I , aryl-aryl Pd(PPh ) : (C H.
exchange. (I 238
Pd,(dba),.CHCI *. coupling reactions. ti 161
(DIAN)Pd(olefin). hydrogenations. a 161
IPd(pyridine. phosphine)l(BF, ),.
dimerisations, a I10
I(dppp)Pd(solvent),I[Xl
,.
carbonylations. LI 161Palladium, industrial uses. review. ( I 44
poisoning by metal ions, a I08
Pd, Pd-Pt, Pd-RhlC, SiO,, TiO,, propylcne
oxidation. a I60
109
PdCI?, PdCI,-CuCI,/AI,O,, CO oxidation. ( I
PdCll +Keggin-type heteropoly anions, reductive PdCl, /CuCI? IHOAc, propylene oxidation. LI 43
P d ( l l l ) , sulphided. C ? H , cyclisation. (1 236
I
ox
Pd-BilC, lactose oxidation. ( I 40PdlAIPO,, styrene hydrogenation. ( I I 59
I
ox
CO-NH, reaction. u I08
surface restructuring o n CO cycling. ti 40 Pd/Al,O,:SiO, +Na. Fe, Mn oxides,
preparation. structure. properties. u I08
P d l a - A l , O , , C , H , hydrogenation. ( I 236
PdlC, reaction of pyrimidine nucleosides
+
vinyl/allylic triflates. ( I I60PdlF-polymer Nation, olefin conversion. u 106
PdlHY, pretreatment. Cr promoter effects. LI 109
PdlHY, /NaHY, /Nay. methylcyclopentane
conversions. n I60
P d l L a , O , , in high pressure IR cell.
hydrogenation. ( I 40
PdlMgO. phenol hydrogenation. LI 236
PdlNaY, lCaY zeolites, HC conversions. LI 160
PdlPTFEINafion, cyclohexene hydrogenation. ( I 106
Pd/rare earth oxide, support effects. ( I I09
PdlSAPO-I I , I -hexene conversion. II 40
PdlSiO,, characterisation. MCP
hydrogenolysis. a 41
carbonylation. a 43
PdS/AI:O,, hexene-l hydrogenation. a I59 Pd(Pt)/AI:O,, S poisoning. ( I
PdlA1,O $, CH, oxidationiconibustion. ( I
promoted, MeOH synthesis. ( I 41
Pdlsupport, H combustion. ( I I60
Pdly-Al,O,, C , H l - C , H , hydrogenation. ( I 40
Platinum Complexes, bis(divinyltetraiiicthyl- disi1oxane)Pt. colloid formation. ( I I10
Pt blues. H: evolution. ( I 43
PtX,(CO)(C,H, "). synthesis. t i 237
IPt(C , H 4 ) ( ( +)-DIOP)+PtCl ,((+ I-DIOP)I. hydrciformy lat ion. ( I 41
Pt(ll)-NaI-HCIO,-HIO. vinyl halogenidc
reduction. ( I 161
PI-H. +Ph ,Si(C =CCMc ):
.
ring .rysteiiis. with phosphinito ligandb. hydrofmnylation. (143cis-IPtC12(PPh ,O,I/SnCI,. oletin
Platinum, diolefin(dialkyl)Pt(lI) hydrogenation. ~1236 236 Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, acetylene hydrogenation.
C effects. ( I IS9
Pt black, for Pt complex hydrogenation 236
Pt clusterslchelate resin-Na, Mg, Al
complexes, preparation. ( I 40 Pt oxideslTiO,, CdS, aqueous phntncatalytic
alkenyl silanes. LI 42
hydroformylation. ( I I10
in nitric acid production. t i
Catalysts (conrd.) Page Pt planes, olefin hydrogenation, a 159 Pt(lll), CH,I, CO coadsorption, a 235 Pt-Ce/SiO,, microstructure, reactivity, a I08 Pt-COX, 0 electroreduction, a 103 Pt-IrlAl,O
,,
n-heptane aromatisation, a 107 Pt-IrlAl,O,,-no,,
/TiO,, support effects, a 236 Pt-Ir/support, precursor stoichiometry, a 107 Pt-Ni-Nb-Sn-Pt, HCHO electrooxidation, a 157 Pt-Re/Al,O1, &hydrogenation, preparation, a 107 Pt-SnlAl, 0,,
chemisorption, XPS, a 107 n-heptane aromatisation, a 107 IPtCI,(SnCI,),lz -/y-Al,O,, alkanedehydrogenation, a 159
Pt/,
Pt-Rh/Al,O,, CO adsorption, a 159 Pt/AI,O,,
cinchona-modified, ligand-Pt-Au colloids, H, photoevolution 22 Pt-GalAl,O,, n-hexane conversion, a 39
Pt-Re-S/AI,O,CI, reforming reactions, a 39
accelerated catalysis, a 39
ethene hydrogenation, CO effects, a I07
S
poisoning, SMSI, a 235Pt/AI,O, pillared clay, hydrocracking,
isomerisations, a 159
R/AI,O,-CI, deactivation on coking, a 235
R / C , H oxidation, a 232
Pt/F-polymer Nation, olefin conversion, a 106 Pt/H-mordenite, n-heptane hydroconversion, a 107 PtlKL, n-hexane aromatisation, a 40 Pthylon, Sn-Ptlnylon, liquid-phase
hydrogenation, a 40
Pt/Pr,O,
,, alcohol production, from syngas,
a 159 PtlPTFEINafion, cyclohexene hydrogenation, a 106 106 Pt/SnO,/SiO,, CO low temperature oxidation, a107 Ptlsupport, precursor stoichiometry. a 107 Pt/TiO,, H photoevolution from H,O-MeOH. a 2 3 3S
isoning, SMSI, a 235PtlTiK-ZrO,, n-hexane reforming, a 236 PtlZrO,, polycrystalline, MeOH oxidation, a 108 Rhodium, chiral cationic water soluble
Pt/Rh, low-level moisture generation, a
resistance to HIS, a 39
complexes/cation exchange resins, a Rh colloids, hydrosilylation, a
hydrogenation, a wire, HCN synthesis, a
BINAP-Rh(I), photocatalytic asymmetric CP*(P(OMe) j)Rh(C I H,)(H)+*
Rh chiral phosphine ligands, asymmetric Rh chiraU3-al kyl phenanthrol ine , Rh phosphine chelate complexes,
Rh/RC@-C,H,SO,Na),, alkene Rhodium Complexes, asymmetric
hydrosilylation, a reduction, a dimerisations, a hydrogenolysis, a hydrogenation, a
42 238 239 160
239 37 162 162
44
reductions, a I62
RhCI(CO)(PR ,),, pentane
dehydrogenation. a 158
RhPh, PPy, styrene hydroformylation, a 239 Rh(I1) carboxamides, preparation,
cyclopropanation, a 111
Rh(I1)perfluorobutyrate. hydrosilylation, a 162
Rh(PMe,),CI(CO). alkane
dehydrogenation, a 239
238 Rh( +)/DIOP, alkene hydroboration, a
Rh-phosphine, hydroformylation, a
44
Rh-tris(o-rert-butyl-pmethylpheny1)phosphite.
Rh,(CO),, +amine. nitroanisole, tricyclohexylphosphine Rh(H)CI
,
,hydroformylation, a 239
nitrotoluene reduction, a 239 chloroarene h drogenolysis, a 162 [RhCI ,(triphos){ acetalisations, a 44
Catalysts (contd.) Page
[Rh(COD)Cll (S)-phephos, asymmetric IRh(C0D)Cll
,
+TMS-CN, acetyl reaction, al I 1 IRh(CO),CIl,
+phosphanorbornadiene,hydroformylations, a 162
IRh(diphosphine)(solvent),
1
+, enolRh(0) colloidal particles, hydrogenation, a 162 Rho), Rh(I)/TiO,, CO adsorption, I-hexene
hydrogenation, a 41
Rh-Ag/TiO,, MCP hydrogenolysis, a 41 Rh-Ce/SiO,, microstructure, reactivity, a 108 Rh-Co-CulTiO,, HI +CO reaction, a 42 Rh-Co/Al
,
0,,
MgO, SO,, propylenehydroformylation, a 237
Rh-MnlSiO
,
,
CO hydrogenation, a I09 Rh/AI,O,, CO adsorption, a 159 109 ethene hydrogenation, CO effects, a 107in solar reactor, a 31
interaction with N,, a 155
protection from oxidative degradation, a 109 RhlAI,O, +Ce, K, NO-CO reaction, a 41 Rh/AI,O,-K,CO,, exchange functionalisation 140 Rhly-Al,O,, ZrO,, ZnO, MgO,
c haracterisation
,
a 237Rh/MgO, for H/CO reaction, a 231 Rh/Nb,O,, C O , hydrogenation, a 41
Rh/SiO,, NCO formation,
a
41Rh/TiO,, CO, hydrogenation, a 41 IHRh(CO)(PPh
,)I
/membrane,hydrosilylation, a 44
production, a 1 1 1
CO displacement by PH
,
, ahydroformylations, a 109
Rh, (CO) /TiO,
,
CO hydrogenation, a 160 Ruthenium, chiral, synthesis, a 111 RuO,, C-H bond activation in alkanes, aRu clusterslinorganic oxides, preparation Ruthenium Complexes, K[Ru(EDTA-H)C112H,O,
from Ru ,(CO),, , a 42
45
NH
,
photoproduction, a 104RuCl(OAc)(PPh ,)
,
triple system, RuCI,(PPh,), +NaOH, ketone RuClJ.3H,0, naphthalene RuHI(tppts),
, propionaldehyde Ru(acac),,
for naphthaleneelectrooxidation, a 233
Ru(cod)(cot), codimerisation, a 163 Ru(NH,),CI,, for naphthalene
electrooxidation, a 233
Ru,(CO), carboxylates, hydrogenation, a 163 Ru ,(CO) I
,
+tricyclohexylphosphine,alkene hydroformylation, a 239
decarbonylation, a 163
IRuBr,(Me,SO),l, PPh, oxidation, a 163 [Ru,(CO),(Me,CNO) ,(Me,CNOH),l,
aerobic oxidation, a 163
hydrogenation, a 239
electrooxidation, a 233
hydrogenation, a 112
RuX,L,, ether oxygenation, a 45
carbonylation, a
[(bpy)(trpy)RuOl +, diol oxidations, a [(Ph. PI .NlIH, Ru, 020) I ,1. for .~
,.
. . ~ ~ -_.
cvclohex-Zen- 1 -one. ‘u
Ru-CoiCeO,, H-CO reaction, a Ru-Ge, Pb, Sb, Si, Sn/AI,O,, dispersed, Ru/C, quinoline hydrogenation, a Ru/SiO,, C,H, hydroformylation, a Ru/zeolite-A, preparation, size effect, a Ru
,
(CO) I,
+
bpy/Mg silicate, water gasx-Allylruthenium, for ketone synthesis, a Catecholborane, for alkene hydroboration, a Ceramics, support for Pd-Ag membrane, for
properties, a
shift reaction, a
H permeation, a
163 1 1 1
45 160
110 110 237 42 110 111 238 154
Chloroarenes, hydrogenolysis, a
Chloroform, formation, a
Chloronitrobenzenes, reduction, a
Chloroperbenzoic Acid, reaction with [Ru(PPh, ),CI
,Ir
aCholesterol, sensor, a
CHP Systems, Grove Symp. Chromium, catalyst promoter, a
for corrosion protection, a
grain boundary reaction with Pd-Ag-Cu, a
Cinnamaldehyde, hydrogenation, a
Cisplatin, a
Clusters, complexes, a
Coal, conversion, a
Coatings, 110,-Ta,O,ibase metal electrodes, a
polymetallic activation
Pd, by electroless deposition, a
Pd modified aluminide Pt, by electroless deposition, a
Pt thin films, ion beam deposited, a
Rh, in reed switches, a
Cobalt, a
Codimerisation. acetvlenes +alkenes. a on Mo-W-Cr alloys
Page
Cerium, additions to Rh/A1201, NO-CO reaction. a 41 Chemical Reaction Fronts on Pt{ 100) I88 Chemical Vapour Deposition, a 38. 152 Chemisorption, CO, H, 0 107. 235 38 Chenevix, Richard, palladium discovery 141 I62 43 CO, MeOH, EtOH, on electrodes, a
162 45 I65 209 109 I63 153 40 46 156 10 I12 157 105 133 82 105 112 165 153 163
Cokine. in cataivsts. 'a 235
22, 34, 36, 110, 238, 239 Colloi&, Pt, Pt-hu,'Rh, Ru, Ag, a
Composites, superconducting 2
Conductors, molecular, IPd(tmp)l I IReO,], a
Conferences, 12th Natl. Fuel Cell Seminar, 1990 2nd Grove Fuel Cell Symp., London, 1991 2nd Intl. Symp. Metal-H Systems, Banff, Intl. Symp. Polymetallic Activation, Palma, Magneto-Optic Recording International SAE Intl. Congress and Exposition, Detroit,
156 17 209
Sept. 1990 24, 195
Sept. 1990 10
Symposium, Tokyo, 1991 I34
Feb.-Mar. 1991 94
Corrosion, in contracts, a 165 104 protection, in Mo-W-Cr-Pd alloys 133 resistance, Cr+PGM additives in acids, a 163 F ion on IrOlTiO ceramic electrode, a 35
Fe40Cr3Ru steel, a 34
of Ir-Ni electrodes, for OER, a I06 platinised porous Ti electrodes, a 35 2, 23, 156 164
34 Pt complex oxides, formed in crucibles, a 156 Rh-Cu single, solidification, a 155
Ruse,, a 155
single, Ir, plastic deformation 196 single, Pt,
Rh,
Pd, surfaces, in H I S O , , a 228Y,,Ru,,, Er,Ru,, a 34
n-Si, Pt doped, a 228
Cyclic Voltammetry, for Ru-Ti alloys, a 103 Cyclisation, reactions, a 36, 161, 238 Cyclohexane, reactions 27, 39, 160
Cyclohexanone, a 36, 236
Cyclohexenone, annulation, a 238 Cyclohexylamine, carbonylation 70 1 1 1 42 photo-, CdS in PtlCdS dispersions, a
Crucibles, Ir, Pt
Crystallisation, heavy metal fluoride glass, a
Crystals, Pd-Ni-P, a I 02
Pt basal single electrodes, a
Cyclohexene, reactions 74, 106, 110
Cyclopentene, hydroformylation, a 110 Cyclopropanation, catalysts for , a
Cyclo-Z-en-l-one, reactions, a 45 Cyclopropane, reaction, on RuNaAESI, a
Page
Decarbonylation, [Ir,(CO)
,,I
isomcrs. a 237 Decomposition, formamide. a 108hydrazine. a 155
NO, on Pt{ 100) I88
Dehydroaminoacid, derivatives. hydrogenation,
asymmetric, a 42
Dehydrogenation, alkanes, a 159. 239 cyclic C , , C , hydrocarbons, a 107
pentane, a 158
46 I06
ammonia 200
cholesterol, a I65
CO, in presence of NO, SO,, a 235
CO, a 38, 106
H 85, 106, 234, 235, 240 H, 0, PdlSnO, model sensor, a 106 164
IR, a 45. 64. 208
laser power, a 158
luminescent, using
Ru
complexes, a 105 0, CH,, H , , 0,. by PdlSnO,, PtlTiO,, a 1580,. a 38, 106, 158
strain gauges 65
titration monitor, by Ir oxide device I37 Deuterium, enriched by T in giant Pd cluster, a 230 in self assembly of catalysts, a 236 Deuterium Exchange, in styrene, a 161 Dienes, reactions, a 40, 44, 107, 159, 237
synthesis, a 161, 163
Diesel Engines, emission control 94, 178, 187 Royal Commission on exhaust control I87 Diffusion, H, in Pd-Ag, a-Pd, PdSiH alloys, a
103, 153, 230 Ir dimers, Ir adatoms, on Ir(l lo), a 155
membranes 33. 138
see also Permeability
Diffusion Couples, Pd-AI, kinetics, a 32 Dimerisation. reactions. a 110. 162 Dental, alloys. tarnishing tests, a
Detectors, alcohol, with RuO,/C electrode, a
IR, visible, UV, by Schottky diodes, a
Dihydrobenzofurans, production, a 43 Dimethyl Oxalate, selective reduction, a
Diodes, Pt-Tilp-InGaAsln-InP, hole trap levels, a
Diols, electrooxidation, a
Dioxetane, 1,2-, decomposition, chemiluminescence, a
Diphenylsilane, for hydrosilylations, a
Diphenylurea, N,N'-, synthesis, a
Disproportionation, cyclohex-2-en- I -one, a
Dissociation, NO, a
DNA, photo chemical cleavage, a
Electrical Contacts, Al-Pd-Si interconnects, a Au flashed Pd, a
corrosion, resistance characteristics, a electroplated NilPdNilAu, a in reed switches, a
in ULSI, a
ohmic, Pd-Inln-GaAs, PdlSb(Mn)pGaAs, a PtSilGe-SilSi, a
Pt-Tilo-InGaAsln-InP, diodes, a PtlTilp-InAs, a
Schotiky, a
Pd solid solution alloys, +H, a
U-PtlPdlRh-In alloys, a
Electrical Resistivity, in Fe-CIAI, O,/Fe-Ru, a
Electricity, efficient generation by fuel cells photoproduction from light, a
Electrochemical Cells. PtlCaF
,
I P t . in 0,. a163 46 I l l
233 239 238 45 155 105
I I3 I65 I65 234 165 240 165 46 I12 46 234 23 1 33 32 209 37 I02 Electrochemistry, a 34-36, IOj-lOk, I5%158, 232-233 Electrochrornism, AIROFs, a 1 I3 Electrodeposition, Pd-Ni films 208 Electrodeposition, a 38, 105, 106, 234 Electrodes, anodes, DSA, a 95, 105
Pt, urea oxidation, a 35
Electrodes (contd.) Page
+
(Bi 0 1 ) u . I (Er,O,
h .
,,
a 233Pd thin film disc, H insertion, a 157 Pt, PtlNafionlPE, in 0 sensor, a 38, 158 F ion-IrO/TiO ceramic, effluent treatment, a 35 for OER, preparation, a 106 gas diffusion, Pt, uranous nitrate production, a 164 Ir oxide, in titration monitor 137
IrO,-Ta,O,lTa, /Ti, a 157
IrOJTi, adsorption properties, a 157 Ir-PtlNafion, 117/Pt-Ir, in HCI electrolysis, a 35 Ir,Ti I -xOz/Ti, preparation, activity, stability, a 36
Pd, implantated by K, Li, a 103 Pd, Pt-Pd, for ethylene glycol oxidation, a 103 TiO,/SiO,/Pt, response to gases, a 36 ultramicro, TiO,/SiO,/Pt, gas response, a 36 platinised porous Ti, corrosion resistance. a 35 platinised
PI,
in cholesterol oxidase sensor, a 165 polymer/polymer/Pt, preparation, a 35 Pt, adsorbed CO effect, a 102 basal single crystal, a 34 CO electrooxidation, a 232 for glucose oxidation, a 232 in cell with Ru naphthalene oxidation, a 233in 0 sensor, a 158
in phenol oxidation, waste water control, a 232 102 Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru, chemisorption of CO,
MeOH, EtOH, bonding study, a 38 Pt, Pt/C+metal oxides, MeOH oxidation, a 35, 232
Pt
black, Pt/WO,, for H detection, a 38 Pt disk fabrication, a 234Pt gauze, rrans-[PtHCl(PEt,),l oxidation, a
35 Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru/poly(pyrrole-viologen)/glassy103 Pt rotating disc, for 0 , reduction, a 232 Pt(bpy)(CN),/Pt, spectrochemical properties, a 233 Pt-SPE membrane, in fuel cell, a 163 PtlC, for H oxidation, support porosity, a 232
in PEM, a 240
PtlSnO,, FWWO,, in CO sensor, a 38 RuOlC, MeOH oxidation, 0 evolution, a 36 RuO, +TiO,, SnO, activated, a 104 RuO,/C, for alcohol detection, a 106 Ru Ti, -xOz/Ti, catalytic activity, a 36 [Rb(L),CI,I+BF,-, hydrogenations, H,
evolution, a 36
105 Electroless Plating, for Pd thin films, a 38 35 Emission Control, 1991 SAE conference reports 94
diesel exhaust 178, 187
fuel cell benefits, Grove Symp. 209 Energy, more efficient sources, Grove Symp. 209 Enones, conjugated, electrocatalytic hydrogenation, a 103 Enthalpy, of formation, RuGe, RhGe, PdGe, a 154 Environment, fuel cell benefits to 17, 209 Enynes, 1,6-, cycloisomerisation, a 110
Esters, a 45, 161
Etching, Pt foils, in 0 plasma, a 38 Pt-InP photoelectrodes, a 104 Ethane, hydrogenolysis, catalyst activity a 236
Ethene, hydrogenation, a 107
Ethers, luminescence, oxygenation, a 45, 104 Ethyl 2-Formylpropanoate, synthesis, a 162 Ethyl Acrylate, hydroformylation, a 162 Ethyl Chloride, formation, a 43 Ethyl Pyruvate, hydrogenation, a 39 Ethylanthraquinone, 2, hydrogenation, for Pd
catalyst studies, a 108
Ethylbenzene, from styrene, a 236 Ethylene, from vinylhalogenides, a 161
40. 109, 162, 236 cathodes, high temperature,
photo, Pt-InP, etched, a 104
porous in Pt/CaF,/Pt cell, a
C felt, for hydrogenations, a
Electroless Deposition, Pt, Pd, Ni, a Electrolysis, HCI, by SPE electrodes, a
Enols, catalytic production, a I l l
reactions, a
Page 103. 163 107 178. 187 Ethylene Glycol, reactions, a
Ethyne, effect on ethene hydrogenation, a E.E.C., diesel exhaust control
research support 10
Faraday, Michael, history 222
Fischer-Tropsch, catalysts, a I 6 0 Films, anodic Ir oxide films, charge storage, a
Fission, PGM waste reprocessing, a Formaldehvde. a
I13 I I2
PI,
focused ion beam deposition, a“ ,
Formamide, decomposition, a Formic Acid, electrooxidation, a Fuel Cells, a
12th Natl. Fuel Cell Seminar 2nd Grove Fuel Cell Symp., London, history
MeOH, a phosphoric acid, a
Sept. 1991
Fuel Oil, for syngas production, temperature Functionalisation, measurement, a of Rh catalysts, by K Gadolinium Oxide, reaction with Pd+H, a Gauzes, knitted, for NH, oxidation Geology, British Columbia
Pt deposits in USSR Glass, formation, Pd-Ni-P, a
Zr-Ba-La-Al-Na fluorides, Pt nucleation, a
164
33 PdlUNi,,P,,, internal friction, a 229Pt-AI, thin films 83
232 I88 Glasses, Pdu.835Slo.165, structure changes, a
Glucose, oxidation, on Pt electrode, a Graphite, oxidation, on Pt( 100)
202 157. 163 108 I57 45, 240 17 21. 209 201 I63 45 I I3 140 154 58 16 96 I02
Heptane, n-, reactions, a 39, 107 Heptene, -1, hydrocarboxylation, a 238 Heteroannulation, vinylic cyclopropanes,
cyclobutanes, a 43
Heterocyclisation, C , H , , a 236
Hexane, isomers, a 160
Hexane, n-, reactions, a 39, 40, 41, 236 Hexene, 1-, reactions, a 40.41.42.70, I l l , 159 Hexene, n-, EtlSiH addition, a 110
History, Michael Faraday 222
“Palladium: or, New Silver” 141 Hydrazine, decomposition, a 155 Hydroboration, of alkenes, a 238 Hydrocarbons, adsorption with H2S, H I . on Pt. a 152
conversions, a I60
diesel engine emissions, catalysts for 178. I87 I12 synthesis from CO+H,, a 42 Hydrocarboxylation, reactions, a 161, 238 Hydrochlorination, olefins, a 231 Hydroconversion, n-heptane, n-nonane, a 107. 109
Hydrocracking, a 39. 159
Hydrocyanic Acid, synthesis, a 160 Hydroformylation, alkenes, a 43. 239
ethyl acrylate, a I62
ethylene, C 3 H 6 . on Rh catalyst, a I 09
oct-I-ene, u 239
olefins, a 110. 162
propylene, a 237
styrene, I-hexene, a 42. 239 154 34 catalytic recombination with 0, for
moisture generator, a I06
chemisorption, a 107, 157, 235 coadsorption with H,S, HC, on Pt, a I52 low MW, production from coal, a
Hydrochloric Acid, electrolysis, a 35
Hydrodechlorination, CCI,. a 43
polybutadiene, a 44
Hydrogen, absorption, by Pd-Al-La-Ni alloy. u
adsorption states on Pt electrodes, a
Hydrogen (contd.) Page codeposited with Pd plating, a 106
detection with CO sensor, a 38
diffusion, in Pd, Pd alloys, a 33, 103, 153, 230
electrooxidation, on h / C , a 232
embrittlement of steel, Pt implanted, a 228
evolution, by Rhnr complex polymers, a 36
from H,O-MeOH, a 233
on silicides, a 35
43
in Pd 24. 33
from H , O photoreduction, by Pt blues, a
~~
in uranous nitrate production, a insertion into Pd disc cathodes, a metal svstems
164
157 195
oxidation, on Pd/support, a 160 permeation, through Pd, Pd-Ag membrane
32, 138, 154
photoevolution 22, 104
photospillover, in ZnO/Pd system, a reaction with NO, on Rh, a Schottky device response to, a see also Synthesis
Gas
sensorsuse in fuel cells, Grove Symp.
I05
155
240
85, 106, 158, 234, 235
209
Hydrogen Peroxide, photoproduction, a 233
Hydrogen Sulphide, effects with
Pt,
a 39, 152acetylene, a 159
alkenes, a 161, 162, 239
asymmetric, dehydroaminoacid
derivatives, a 42
buta-l.3-diene. isoprene, a 159
cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde, a 40
CO, in a continuous flow microreactor, a 160
on basic axides, a 237
on Ru clusterslinorganic oxides, a 42
CO, CO,, on Pd/La,O,, a 40
conjugated enones, styrene, benmnitrile, a 103
CO,, on Rh catalysts, a 41
cyclohexanone, a 36
C , H , , C,H,, C,Hb, a 236
C 2 H I - C 2 H I , a 40
diene, olefin, a 40
dimethyl oxalate, a I63
diolefin(dialkyl)Pt(II) complexes, a 236
ethene, a 107
ethylanthraquinone, 2-. for Pd catalyst studies, a 108
hexene- 1, a 41, 159
phenol, a 236
110
styrenes, a 159
transfer, ketones, aliphatic, aromatic, a 239
Hydrogenolysis, asymmetric, Na epoxysuccinate. a 162
biphasic, a I62
chloroarenes, a 162
ethane, for catalyst activity, a 236
methylcyclopentane, on Rh-AglTiO,, a 41
methylcyclopropane, a 41
n-butane. a 235
Hydrolysis, cis-PtCI,(NH,),, a 38
Hydrosilylation, alkynes, a 44, 162
asymmetric, acetophenone, a 44, 239
phenylacetylene, a 162
Pt colloid formation, a 110 Rh colloid catalysis, a 238
Imines, a 111. 161
Imino Acids, photocatalytic cyclisation, a 36
Impedance, Pt/SiO,, ultrathin films, a 32
Hydrogenation, acetophenone, a 44
unsaturated carboxylic acid, a 1 1 1
on Rh-Mn/SiO,, a 109
cyclohexene, a 106
ethyl pyruvate, a 39
propionaldehyde, a 112
quinolines, on Ru/C, Raney Ni, a
of cyclohex-2-en-l-one, a 45
Indans, production, a 43
Page Indium, grain boundary reaction with Pd-Ag-Cu, a 153
Integrated Circuits, a 112, 113
Interconnects, Al-Pd-Si metallisation, a 1 I3 33
Ion Plating, for h-GaAs Schottky contacts, a 234
IR, imaging, sensors, a 45, 164, 208
IR
cell, for high pressure spectroscopy, a 155Iridium, crystal cleavage 23
diffusion on Ir(I 10) surfaces, a 155
plastic deformation 196
radioactive, reprocessing 202
thin films, a 38
Iridium Alloys, Ir-Al quasicrystals 21
Ir-Ni, for OER electrodes, a 106 Ir-Ta, amorphous, diffusion barriers, a 46
Iridium Complexes, polymetallic activation 10 [Ir6(CO),bl, isomer synthesis in NaY zeolite, a 237
1 I3
coatings for DSA electrodes 95, 105
in titration monitor I37
IrO,.nHIO clusters, redox states in H 2 0
photoreactions, a 105
64 Isocyanate, formation, a 41, 108
Isomerisation, direction of 28 39. 110, 111, 159, 235
Isomers, in
Pt,
Pd complexes 28Isoprene, hydrogenation, a 159
Johnson, Percival Norton, palladium discovery 14 1 Johnson Matthey, Prince of Wales Award
for Innovation 20 1
“Platinum 1991’’ 132
Joining, PtSi fusion bonding, a 235
Ketones, a 1 1 1 . 161, 239
Lactose, oxidation, a 40
Langmuir-Blodgett Films, a 102, 233, 234
Lasers, a 107, 158
Lead Alloys, Pb-Cu-Sn-Se-Pd, microstructural Luminescence, in Pt(bpy)(NH,),
’
+-anthraceno-Indolines, production, a 43
Ion Beam Mixing, Pd-Ni, low temperature, a
Iridium Oxide, AIROFs, a
Iridium Silicide, in IR imagers
reactions, a
stability, a 33
crown ether, a 104
in Ru(I1)polypyridine complexes, a 105 quenching, Ru(bpy)
,
’
+ , a 37. 158Ru(bpy),CI,. a 233
Magnetism, Ce-Ru-SiGe. a 102
diamagnetic transition in Pt I D complex, a 153
effect on Ru multilayer films, a 23 1 FeRuGaSi thin films. a 155
Fe(Pd,Pt, --x),l a 101
in Fe-Pd alloys, a 33
in PdlCo multilayers, a 31, 101. 234
in
Pt
complex oxides formed in crucibles, a 156in Pt/Co, a 31, 112, 152
in U-Pt/Pd/Rh-In alloys, a 32
in IPd(tmp)I,[ReO,l, a 156
of Pt resistance thermometer, a 113
Pt-Fe-Nb system, a 152
PtlFe multilayers, a 152
Pt,Mn-Pt,Fe, paramagnetic susceptibility, a 228
PtlMn,.,Fe,.,, a 229
Magneto-Optics, conference report 134
in Co/Pt, Co/Pd multilayers 31, 112
thin, ultrathin Pt/Co, a 152
Medical, a 46, 165
anti-tumour complexes, a 46
dental alloys, a 46
Membrane Reators 27, 164
33
F-polymer Nafion, PTFE/Nafon, supports, a 106 Manganese, catalyst promoter, a 109
Membranes (conrd.) Page Pd, H permeation through, CO, CO, effects, a 32 Pd-Ag, for H permeation 138, 153, 154 Pd/ZnO, H photospillover. a 105 see also Thin F i l m
Mercaptans, formation, a 152
Merensky Reef I32
Metallisation, systems, a 165, 240 Metallisations, Au-Sn/Pt, Al-Pd-Si, a 112, 113
Methane, formation, a 237
gas detector, a 158
reactions, a 108, 126, 160, 195
Methanol, fuel cells 163, 209
see Alcohols, methyl
Methyl Acrylate, dimerisation, a 162 Methyl Formats, decomposition into syngas, a 163 Methyl Trifluoroacetate, from CH, 126 Methylcyclohexane, selective dehydrogenation, a 107 Methylcyclopentane, reactions, a 41, 107, 160, 235 Methylcyclopropane, hydrogenolysis, a
Methylnaphthalene, 2, oxidation, a Methylstyrene, a-, hydrogenation, a
Methyl-2-Oxobutanoic Acid, 3-, photocatalytic asymmetric reduction, a
MicroscoDv,
_ _
scannine electron. with RuO. in-
imaging, aMineralogy, in Canada
Mirrors, Rh/C multilayer X-ray, a Moisture, generator, a
Molybdenum, Pd catalyst promoter, a Morphology, back scattering electron detector, a
Ptlgraphite thin film, a Pt/SiO,, 25A, a Naphtha, reforming, a Naphthalenes, oxidation, a NEMCA, for MeOH oxidation, a Neohexene, Et ,SiH addition, a Nicholson, William, palladium discovery Nickel, high temperature reactions with Sic, a Nitric Acid! process gas filtration, a
production, on knitted gauze Nitroanilines, reduction, a Nitroanisole, p-, reduction, a Nitroanthraauinone. 1-. reactions. a
41 233 236 37 39 16 39 106 43 39 152 32 39 233 108 110 141 153 236 58 162 239 162 Nitrohemen;, reactions ' 43, 70, 162, 238
Nitrogen, reactions, a 104, 155 Nitrogen Oxides, NO, dissociation, reaction
155 NO-CO, Ce, K effects on Rh/AI,O,, a 41 188
Nitrotoluene, reduction, a 239
Noril'sk-Talnakh, Pt deposits 96 160 with H on Rh, a
self poisoning on Pt{
IOO}
Nonane, n-, hydroconversion, a 109 Nuclear Fuel, FGM reprocessing 202 Nucleosides, C-5 alkyl, production, a
Octane, n-, hydrocracking, isomerisation, a 159 Oct-lene, hydroformylation, a 239
Olefins, couplings, a 161, 238
40, 110, 111, 159, 162, 237 Optical Switch, in Langmuir-Blodgett film, a 234 Organofluorophosphines, complexes, preparation,
properties 86
Osmium, polycrystalline, thermionic emission, a 230 Osmium Complexes, 0 s organofluorophosphines 86 OsH,(PMe,Ph), , concurrent photodissociation, a 37
OsO,, oxidant 31
0s-ammines, a 23 1
Os,h(CO) I i(PPh,)z 9 a 156
Pt ,Os, (CO)
,,
(COD), Pt I Os, (CO), ,(COD), , a 156 [OsCI(NO)(PiPr,), 1, synthesis, a 232 reactions, aOsmium Alloys, Al-0s quasicrystals 21
0 s polyhydrides, paramagnetic, a 37
polymetallic activation 10
Oxidants, (Ph,)IRuO,(OAc)CI,l, a 45
Page Oxidation, 2-methylnaphthalene, naphthalene, a 233 alcohols, primary, aerobic, a I63 ammonia, on knitted gauze 58 CO, on Pt{lOO] crystals, reaction monitoring 188
CO, a 107, 109
electro-, CO, on Pt electrode, a 232 I l l
ethylene glycol, a I03
glucose, a 232
H. a 232
alkanes, bridged polycyclic, a 45
diols by Ru complex, a
HCHO, a I57
HCOOH, MeOH, a 157
MeOH, on Pt, a 35, 36, 108, 232 Pd, electrodissolution, a I57 phenol, water pollution control, a 232 Fe,,Cr,Ru steel, corrosion resistance, a 34 graphite, on Pt( 100) 188
H, a 160
internal, in Pd-4OAg-IRE alloys, a 33
lactose, on Bi-PdC, a 40
methane, by Pd 108, 126
photo, H 2 0 , ascorbic acid, a 105, 233 43. 160 resistance, in Pd coated Mo-W-Cr-Pd alloys 133
74
propylene, propylene glycol, a
PtlNi crystals, a 101
_ . 163
35
Rh, high temperature, a triphenylphosphine, a urea. a
[Ru('PPh,), CI ,I, a trans-[PtHCI(PEt,),l, a
Oxygen, catalytic evolution, from MeOH, a catalytic recombination with H, for
moisture generator, a chemisorption, on Pt-Sn/Al
,
0,
, a evolution, by IrO,-Ta,O,lTa electrodes, aelectrodes for, a from HCIO,, a from H,SO,, a
interaction with CO, on Ir/AI,O,, a interaction with Pt/CeO, sensors, a reduction electrocatalysts, a
reduction in H,SO, +phenanthroline, on
sensor, a Pt rotating disc, a Oxygenation, aliphatic ethers, a Oxyhexatriene, cyclisation, a
Palladium, addition, to stainless steel, a
to Au-Cu dental alloys, a or-Pd, H permeation in, a amomhous intemhase with InP. a cluster, Pd,,,Phkn,,(OAc),,,,
a
clusters, on mica, scanning force microscopy compounds, cyclopalladated, reaction with study, a 229
~.
45 35 36 I06 107 157 106 104 95 42 158 103 232 38, 158 45 238 I63 46 I03 153 230
. .
alkynes, a I l l
Fe(Pd,Pt,
-2,.
magnetism, a 101 EuPd,Si,, valence change under pressure, a 229 PdGe, enthalpy of formation, a 154 IPd(tmp)l,
IReO,I ,
a 156 electrodes, see Electrodeselectrodissolution, a 157
electroless deposition, a 105 glasses, Pd,,Ni,,P,,, internal friction, a 229
history, discovery, a 141
in contacts, a 113, 165
in detectors, sensors, see Detectors
in membrane reactor, a 164 in Schottky contacts, a 240 ion beam mixing in Ni, a 33
membrane reactors 27
membranes, a 32, 105
modified aluminide coatings 82 nanocrystalline, mechanical behaviour, a I54
Palladium (conrd. ) Page NilPdNiIAu. composite for contacts, a 234 228 Pd(l1l). sulphided. for C,H, cyclisation. a 236 Pd-AI thin film. phase formatrion. a 153 Pd-H systems, Intl. Symp. 24. 195 Pd/AI diffusion couple, a 32
PdlCo 31. 101. 134, 234
PdlSnO,. for gas sensor. a 106. 158 Pd.C, _”. thin films. electrical orowrties. a 101 P d ( l l I ) . crystal surface in H,SO,. a
p l a h g . k i t h H codeposition, a’ radioactive, reprocessing rod, electrochemical charging. a
thin films, a 38.
ultrafine particles. for H absorption.
‘
adsorption, a characteristics. a
Palladium Alloys, assessed for contact Pd solid solution. electrical resistivity. a Pd-Ag, H permeation 138. 153. Pd-Ag-Cu. grain boundary reactions. a Pd-40Ag-lRE. internal oxidation. a Pd-Ag-Y(Gd), diffusion characteristics. a Pd-Al-La-Ni, H absorption, a
Pd-Au. lattice expansion, a Pd-Au-Cu, dental, tarnishing tests. a Pd-Cr, in strain gauges
Pd-C-Mg, a
Pd-Er, preparation. metallography. a Pd-Fe, sputter deposited, a Pd-H systems, Intl. Symp.
Pd-Ha. preparation. metallography. a Pd-Ma-W-Cr, oxidation resistance Pd-Ni, H insertion into thin films, a
I06 202 233 54. 229 157 165 33 54, 230 153 33 33 154 I54 46 65 229 I54 33 24 I54 I33
I57
. _ I
plating bath 208
Pd-Ni-P, crystal nucleation, glass formation. a 102 Pd-Pb-Cu-Sn-Se. microstructural stability. a 33 Pd-Pt-U, magnetic transport properties, a 32 Pd-rare earth oxides, coupled reduction. a 154
Pd-Si, a 154. 229. 230
Pd-Si-H, H diffusion, electromigration. a 230 Pd-Te, system constitution, a 33
Pd-Zr, amorphisation 83
Palladium Complexes, H
,
PdCl 6 , effect on Agimaging colloids, a 36
isomers 28
ortho-palladated imines, mesogens. a 23 I Pd organofluorophosphines 86 PdLCI,, PdC-H),, Pd(L-2H). a 23 1
Pd(I1)-Sn, a 103
polymetallic activation 10
[Pd(3,3’-bipyridazine),llC10,
I , .
a I02 lPd,X,(PPrn,),l+ 1,4-benzodiazepines. a 231 [Pd, As (PPh,,1,
[Pd,Sb,(PPh, )I,
a 156 Palladium Silicides, alloy glasses, structure changes, a33for H evolution, a 35
mechanical alloying, a Pd,Si, in ULSI, a
see also Palladium Alloys, Pd-Si Patents 47-56. 114-124, 166-176, Pentane, dehydrogenation, a
Pentene, 1-, hydrofonnylation, a Permeability, see also Diffusion
Permeation, H, through Pd 32. Phase Changes, at Pd/InP interface, a
Phase Diagrams, CeRu,(Ge-Si) a at PtlGaAs, Si/Pt/GaAs interfaces. a in AI-Pd thin films, a
Fe(Pd,Pt
,
-J,
, a Pd-Te, aRuO, -Bi,O ,-CuO, a Phenol, a
Phenylacetylene, hydrosilylation, a Phenylcarbamate,
N-,
formation, a Phenylpropanal, 2-, from styrene, a Phosphine, displacing Co on Rh catalyst, a154 240
24 1-249 158 I10 138, 154 153 153 153 I02 101 33 I55 232. 236 I62 43 42 I09
Page Phosphonic a-Amino Acids, synthesis. a 161 Photocatalysis, a 36-37. 43. 104-105. 158. 233-234 Photodissociation, OsH
,
(PMe ! Ph),
.
a 37 Photolysis, Ru(II) diirnine. u I05 Plating, electroless, Pt. Pd. Ni. a I05 Pd. with H codeposition. a I06 Platinum, addition to YBaCuO superconductor. a 229 compounds. Fe(Pd,Pt, magnetism. a 101 228 Pt I Mn-Pt,
Fe. oaramaenetic. aPt,Mn,. ,Fe,,.
,‘.
magnetism in. a 229CVD. a I52
deposits. in USSR 96
doped heavy metal fluoride glass. a I64 electrodes. see Electrodes
n-Si crystals. a 228
electroless deposition. (7 I05
equilibrium shape. surface energy. ( I
hydrous oxide films. u I02 101
etching foils. ( I 38
high temperature reactions with Sic. o 153 implanted in steel. reduced rmhrittlenient. a 228 in electrical contacts. a 46 in high temperature superconductivity 7
ion beam deposition. a I I 2 mullilaycrcd thin films. preparation. structure. ( I 228
Pt( 100). Pt( I I I ) . for adsorption. a 152 P t ( l l l ) . reactions. a 228. 235 Pt-GaAs. in Schottky contacts. ( I 234
Pt-H bond cleavage. a 35
Pt/CdS dispersions. photocorrosion. a I04 in Schottky N H , sensor 200
Pt/CdS.Ag,S/RuO,. for NH production. a 104 PtICo. in magnetooptic
devices 31. 112. 134. 152, 228 PtiFe thin film multilayers. anisotropy. LI I52
PtIGaAs. SiIPtIGaAs. intermixed phase. t i 153
Pt/mica disks. fabrication. II 234
PtINi. oxidation prevention. ( I 101
Ptlpyrolytic graphite. thin film morphology. a 152 PtITa. Pt/Ti. barriers. II I I 2
Pt/TiO,. gas sensor. a 158 Pt{ 100). chemical reaction fronts I88 radioactive. reprocessing ’02 thick films. laser power detection. II 158
thin films. a 38. 101
ultrafine particles. for electrooxidations. I I 157
ultrathin films, / S i 0 2 . properties. a 32 underlayers. in YBaCuO superconductors. II ?40
“Platinum 1991”
Platinum Alloys, in PAFC fuel cells. ( I
Pt-AI. amorphisation quasicrystals
Pt-ColC, for 0 electroreduction. II
PI-Fe-Nb. magnetic. thermal properties. I I
Pt-Pd. solid solution. for ethylene glycol Pt-Rh. gauze. for NH3 oxidation Pt-Rh. Pt-Rh-Au. volatilisation. (I
Pt-U-In. magnetic, transport properties. ( I
Pt-Y-B. properties. a
C O D P I ( C D , ) ~ . Pt surface alkyls. a isomers
o-vinyl Pt(IV), a polymetallic activation
Pt blues, for H i photoevolution. a Pt organofluorophosphines
PtCl ,,[bis(aminomethyl)dimethylsilanel.
Pt(bpy)(CN)
,
IPt electrodes. spectroscopic Pt(bpy)(NH,),,,+: luminescence. a Pt(I1)-diaminobioun. synthesis.oxidation. a
Platinum Complexes, anti-cancer, (I
OS3,Pt(CO), I (PPh ?)!.
anticancer, a properties. a
characteristisation, u
132 45 83 ? I I03 1.52 I03 58 32 32 32 46 236 2R I56 161 10 43 86 46 233 104
Platinum Complexes (conrd.) Page
Pt-Sn bimetallic, a 34
Pt,0s6(CO)Iz(COD). Pt50s,(CO),, (COD), , a 156
R,Ba,CuPtO, , R,Ba ,Cu,PtO,, , Ba,CuPt,O,, a I56
IPtI,(L’)IIBF,l. a 23 I
[Pt(en), lIPt(en) I I , I(CI0, ),
.
magnetism in, a 153lPt(L’)l[BF,I, a 23 1
IPt(3,3‘-bipyridazin),1~Cl0,1,, a I02
IPt 2 (p-C=CHPh)(C rCPh)(PEt j ) , IBF, ,
photochemical atom-transfer, a 104 cis-PtCI,(NH3),, hydrolysis products, a 38
cis-[PtCl
,
(PPh,
1,
a 23 1 trans-IPtHCI(PEt II ,
electrochemicaloxidation, a 35
trans-lPt(H)X(PPh,),l. a 23 1
35
from SiClPt high temperature reactions, a 153
fusion bonding, a 235
in IR imagers 45, 64, 208
PtSi, columnar grains. u 32
contact to Ge-Si/Si, a 112
in Schottky diodes, a 164, 228
in ULSI, a 240
hSi/Si(
IOO), formation, a
240 108catalysts by S , a 39, 108, 235
CO, on Pd/SiO,, a 41
self, CO, NO on Pt{IOO} 188 94
diesel exhaust 178, 187
electrolyte effluent treatment, a 35
phenol in waste water, a 232
radioactive PGM waste 202
Polyaldehydes, from polybutadiene, a 44
Polymerisation, a 43, 110
Polymers, co-, Ru complex+DDA, in L-B films, a 233
layered conducting/Pt, a 35
+ RuO,, in electron detector, a
39Potassium 41, 140
Prince of Wales Award for Innovation 20 1
Promoters, 10.11 -dihydrocinchonidine, a 39
Bi, on PdlC, a 40
Ca, K, La, on PdlSiO, catalysts, a 41
109
Mn, V, a 109, 160
43
Propadiene, effect on ethene hydrogenation, a 107
Propan-2-01, for ketone hydrogenation, a 239
Propionaldehyde, hydrogenation, by RuHI(tppts), a 1 12
Propylene, reactions, a 43, 160, 236, 237
43 Pyrimidine Nucleosides, reaction with triflates 160
Quasicrystals, in AI-Rh, -Pd, -Ir, -Os,
-Pt,
-Ru 21Platinum Silicides, for H evolution, a
Poisoning, by metal ions, of Pd catalysts, a
Pollution Control, 1991 SAE conference reports
Cr, to Pd/HY catalysts, a
Mo, V, in PdCI, +Keggin-type anions, a
Propene, hydroformylation, a 109
Propylene Glycol, oxidation, a 160 Propylene Glycol Monoacetate, formation, a
Quinolines, a 110
Radioactivity, reprocessing PGM waste Rapid Thermal Processing, for electrical con Rare
Earths,
new compounds with Ru, a Reed Switches, aReforming, reactions, a
Resistance Thermometers, Pt, stability, a Resistors, Pt, in thermal conductivity meter,
in mine pit, a
RuO, thick film, thin film, a thick film, a
Reviews, electrocatalysts for PAFC, a metal complex anti-cancer drugs, a Pd catalysts in industry, a see also Conferences
Rhodium, coatings in reed switches, a compounds, RhGe, enthalpy of formation,
Rh,O,. a
202
tacts, a 46 34 165 39, 236
1 I3
234
113, 235
155, 240 45 46 44
165
a 154 34
Rhodium (conrd.) Page
foil, hydrazine decomposition, a I55
oxidation, high temperature, a 34
radioactive, reprocessing 202
Rh/C multilayers. for soft X-ray use. a
Rh(1 I I ) , reactions. a 155. 228 39
thin films. a 38
on Ag{001}, Au{OOI), a 230
Rh-Cu, single crystal solidification, a I55
Rh-Pt, Rh-Pt-Au, volatilisation, a 32
Rh-U-In. magnetic, transport properties, a 32
Rhodium Complexes, Cp*Rh, electrochemical
reduction, a 36
polymetallic activation 10
Rhodium Alloys, Rh-AI quasicrystals 21
Rh(2.4.6-Me , C b H 2 ) J , a 34
Rh[P(OPh),
1
j [P(OCbH,)(OPh)zI,
(I I56ICp*RhCIl
,
, electrochemical production, a [Rhll’(L),C1,l+BF, -, films, electrochemical Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution, Ruthenium, colloids. of Ru double salt, a36
properties, a 36
report on diesel exhaust I87 34
compounds, anti-cancer properties, a 46
RuGe. enthalpy of formation, a 154
Ruse, crystal growth, a I55
RuTiSnO, 0 evolution, a 104
LiRuO,, a 36
34 240
230
effect on Fe40Cr steel, a in thick film resistors, a
radioactive, reprocessing 202
Ru(0001), thin Cu films on, a
Ru-rare earth systems, a 34
Ru-AI quasicrystals 21
Ruthenium Alloys, FeRuGaSi thin films,
magnetism, structure, a 155
Ru-Al-Mn-Si, icosahedral, a 23 I Ru-Ni, for OER electrodes, a I06
Ru-Ti, electrochemistry, a I03
Ruthenium Complexes, oxidants 31, 45
Ru organofluorophosphines 86
Ru(bpy),’+, for HI evolution, using pt blues, a 43
luminescence quenching, a 37, 158 Ru(bpy),’+ on Vycor glass, photo properties, a 37
Ru(I1) bipyridine, optical switching, in L-B film, a 23
Ru(II)polypyridines, photo properties, a I05
[ R u ( ~ - C , H , ) ( C S , ) ( P P h 3 ) ~ l + . a 156 45
IRuL,(p-(CN)Ru(CN)L,’),l,
light toelectricity conversion, a 37
[Ru(bipy),(L-L’)l(PF,), , photolysis, a I05 IRu(bp~) I (CN)
11
I Ru(bpY)(COO)z) I*-.
antenna sensitised, a 37
IRu(bpy),(Vbpy)I’+, copolymers, in L-B
films, a 233
IRu(bpy): + .Hg,CI:
-1,
preparation,characterisation, u 158
polymetallic activation 10
(Ph, )[RuO, (0Ac)CI
,I.
aIRu(saloph)CI,l-, carbonylations 70
[RuhSH,)(PPh J)(’S,’)l.THF, structure, a 232
[Ru /EDTA-H (CO
I
carbonylatlons 70I(TPP)Ru(CO)l.-, reaction with MeI, a I58 [ ( ~ s - C , H , ) L , ~ u N d - ~ ~ l l + , a I02
Ruthenium Oxides, Bi,Ru,O,, reaction
with CuO in resistors, a I55 I05
in resistors, a 113, 155, 240
reduction to LiRuO,, a 36
I I3 I06
RuO
,
, coatings for DSA, aRuO
,
/Al, interface properties, a RuO,/C, electrode in alcohol detector, a RuO,,+ polymer blends, for back
(C5-Me,)Rh(PMe3)H,, a 156 scattering electron detector, a 39
Platinum
MetalsRev.,
1991,35, (4)
263I R ~ ( ~ P Y ) , ( ~ P ~ ) , - , I ~ + , “ 2 0 , photoproduction, a IRu(MeL)(CO)(PPh j)z(Cl)l, a
[Ru(PPh j )
,
(m-CIC H , C0,)CI,
I ,
formation IRu(saloph)CI,l-, carbonylations [RuhSH,)(PPh j)(’S,’)l.THF, structure, u[Ru /EDTA-H (CO
I
carbonylatlons ~ ( 7 s - C , H I )Lz RuNd-aT;11+ , aI(TPP)Ru(CO)l.-, reaction with MeI, a
RuO
,
, coatings for DSA, uin resistors, a 113,
reduction to LiRuO,, u RuO I IAl, interface properties, a RuO,/C, electrode in alcohol detector, u
RuO,,
+
polymer blends, for back scattering electron detector, a Ruthenium Oxides, Bi,Ru,O,, reactionwith CuO in resistors, a
233 34 I, u 45
70
232 70 102 158
155 105 155, 240 36 I I3 106