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(1)

Name: ____________

Your Task:

Walk through Steps 4 and 5 of the Research

Process on your own.

Step 4:

Read and code

Vampires Among Us

Complete the Source Evaluation using CARS

Step 5:

Document information from your source

(2)

Vampires among us

The Christian Century, February 9, 2010

Met any vampires lately? They are unavoidable in popular culture, from Stephanie Meyer's books

Twilight and New Moon (both made into films) to television fare such as True Blood and

The Vampire Diaries. And though Buffy the Vampire Slayer may have gone off the air years ago, she lives (and slays) on in DVDs and comic books.

Vampire and other monster stories have long held an appeal for adolescents, an appeal the Twilight

Saga movies exploit with hot young stars. Adolescence is a period of strange, new, powerful

feelings. As sexual maturation begins, boys and girls both experience hormonal turbulence. Amid

these changes, teens often feel alienated and freakish, alone in the world.

Monster stories allow them to approach their sense of monstrosity sidewise. In many tales the

monsters are vanquished, suggesting that the disconcerting bodies and disturbing urges of

adolescents can be mastered. In more recent narratives, the monsters are domesticated--a sign that

the adolescent can mature and tame his or her sexuality. The vampires in Twilight and True Blood

aren't all evil. Some have learned to subsist on animal or synthetic blood rather than human blood.

The vampire is an enduring figure in our culture because it plays into the myth of romantic love. This

myth concentrates on the adventure of two lovers who must overcome obstacles to consummate

their attraction. Romantic love is a love of being under the spell of love more than it is a real,

enduring relationship. That's why classic fairy tales end at the point where the lovers come together.

For romantic love, then, a distant, apparently unobtainable, even dangerous lover is ideal.

The vampire is the ultimate tall, dark stranger--seductive, impressively powerful, mysterious, if also

threatening.

I suspect that beyond the drama of adolescence and the conventions of romantic love, there are

reasons specific to our time that vampires are pervasive. The catastrophe of 9/11 shook some

American certitudes. Before that day in 2001, we believed acts of serious terrorism, at least by

foreign agents, happened only in other countries. Now we know they can happen here.

Name: ______________________ Step 4: Narrow question & Search again

We narrowed our question to “Why might people be so interested in vampires?” and found this article on the database (under the

academic journal section).

Read & code the new article.

(3)

In a post-9/11 world, we are confronted with terrorists who seem to operate outside our

understandings of good and evil. In the wake of our bafflement and fear, we can and sometimes do

think of these terrorists as monsters, unnatural people, not really human.

The situation is even more insidious than that. Knowing that we are not invulnerable from

horrendous attacks, we worry that terrorists may dwell and move among us, their monstrosity

concealed under a veil of normality. We may sit at a bar or in a classroom, maybe even at worship,

alongside strangers or acquaintances who are actually our sworn enemies, who despise our way of

life and hate what we stand for.

Vampires perfectly reflect this state of affairs. Especially in post-9/11 fictions, vampires do not

immediately look different from ordinary human beings. (In Twilight and New Moon, they can even

dwell in the daylight.) They speak our language and outwardly conduct their lives like ordinary

citizens. Yet, like Osama bin Laden, they want our blood.

Vampire tales speak not only to teenagers or readers of romance novels--they resonate with

Americans of all ages. They reassure us that the monsters can be defeated with spectacular

technology and extraordinary violence, as in the Blade and Underworld movies. Or, as in Twilight

and True Blood, they suggest that vampires may not be irredeemably monstrous after all. Maybe they can be domesticated and taught to live peaceably with us.

Today’s vampire stories focus on a difficult but central tenet of Christian belief: the love of enemies.

It is easy and often psychologically satisfying to demonize our enemies. But the profusion of

vampire stories today gives people an opportunity to consider and debate how to love the enemy,

even the enemy in the guise of a supposed or actual terrorist.

Loving enemies in real life, amid intense global and inter-religious conflicts, is not easy to imagine,

let alone act out. Would that it were as simple as driving stakes through the hearts of monsters or

charming them to fall in love with us. It is not, of course. That is what gives teeth--or fangs--to the

challenge of loving our enemies.

Clapp, Rodney

Full Text: COPYRIGHT 2010 The Christian Century Foundation. http://www.christiancentury.org

Source Citation

(4)

Step 4: Evaluating Your Narrowed Source

Use CARS to help you consider whether the new article is a legitimate source you might want to

use in a project. Fill out each question below, using complete sentences.

Title of the article: _______________________________________________

Author of the article: _____________________________________________

Where was this article first published (on a website, in a journal, in a newspaper, etc.)?

Write a summary of the information this article provides:

Use CARS to evaluate this source. Give at least one specific example for each category.

Credibility:

Accuracy:

Reasonableness/Bias:

Support:

(5)

Step 5: Document Again

After reading and evaluating the new article, “Vampires Among Us”, document important

information using the space below.

The KEY details from this article:

(6)

Your summary:

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Your paraphrase (including key details!):

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Your direct quote:

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