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ECE-205 Practice Quiz 9

(no Tables, Calculators, or Computers)

1) Assume x t( )2cos(3 )t is the input to an LTI system with transfer functionH(j)2ej. In steady state the output of this system will be

a) y t( )4cos(3 )t ej3 b) y t( )4cos(3t3) c) y t( )4cos(3t1) d) none of these

2) Assume x t( )3cos(2t5) is the input to a system with transfer function 2

3 | | 3

( )

2 j e H j

else

   

the outputy t( ) in steady state will be

a)y t( )6cos(2t5) b) y t( )9cos(2t5) c) ( ) 9cos(2 5) j4

y tte d) y t( )9cos(2t9)

3) Assume x t( )2cos(3 )t is the input to system with transfer function H j( )2ej. In steady state the output of the system will be

a) y t( )4cos(3 )t ej b) y t( )4cos(3 )t ej3 c) y t( )4cos(3t3) d) y t( )4cos(3t3) e) none of these

4) Assume x t( )2cos(3 ) 4cos(5 )tt is the input to a system with transfer function given by

2 4 | | 6

( ) 0 H j

else

   

(2)

2 5) Assume x t( ) 2 3cos( ) 3cos(4 )tt 2cos(6 )t is the input to an LTI system with the transfer function shown graphically (magnitude and phase) below:

The steady state output of the system will be

a) 0 b) y t( ) 2 3cos( ) 3cos(4 )tt 2cos(6 )t c) y t( ) 4 6cos( ) 6cos(6 )tt d) y t( ) 4 6cos(t30 ) 6cos(60  t45 )0 e) y t( ) 2 6cos(t30 ) 6cos(60  t45 )0 f) y t( ) 4 3cos(t30 ) 2cos(60  t45 ) 3cos(0  t30 ) 2cos(60  t45 )0

g) y t( ) 4 6cos(t30 ) 6cos(60  t45 ) 6cos(0  t30 ) 6cos(60  t45 )0 h) none of these

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4

Frequency (rad/sec)

|H

(j

)|

-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10

-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50

Frequency (rad/sec)

H

(j

)

(d

e

g

re

e

s

(3)

3 Problems 6 and 7 refer to a system whose frequency response is represented by the Bode plot below.

6) If the input to this system is ( )x t 5cos(10t45 )o , then the steady state output is best estimated as a) yss( )t 100cos(10t55 )o b) yss(t)50cos(10t55o)

c) yss(t)50cos(10t100 )o d) yss(t)100cos(10t1 00 o)

7) If the input to this system is ( )x t 2sin(30t90 )o , then the steady state output is best estimated as a) ( )x t  40sin(30t90o) b) ( )x t 40sin(30t90o)

c) ( )x t 0.2sin(30t90o) d) ( )x t 0.2sin(30t180 )o

100 101 102

-40 -20 0 20 40

M

a

g

n

it

u

d

e

(

d

B

)

Frequency (rad/sec)

100 101 102

-150 -100 -50 0

P

h

a

s

e

(

d

e

g

)

(4)

4 Problems 8 and 9 refer to a system whose frequency response is represented by the Bode plot below.

8) If the input to the system is x t( )5cos(100t30o), then the steady state output is best estimated as a) yss(t)200cos(100t30 )o b) yss(t)500cos(100t30 )o

c) yss(t)40cos(100t0 )o d) yss(t)40cos(100t30 )o

9) If the input to the system is x t( )5sin(2000 )t , then the steady state output is best estimated as a) ( ) 50sin(2000 90 )o

ss

y tt b) ( ) 100sin(2000 90 )o

ss

y tt

c) yss( )t 20sin(2000 )t d)yss( )t 20sin(2000t90 )o

100 101 102 103 104

-40 -20 0 20 40

M

a

g

n

it

u

d

e

(

d

B

)

Frequency (rad/sec)

100 101 102 103 104

-50 0 50

P

h

a

s

e

(

d

e

g

)

(5)

5 10) The bandwidth of the system ( ) 10

3 H s

s

 is a) 10 Hz b) 10 rad/sec c) 3 rad/sec d) 3 Hz

11) The bandwidth of the system 1

( 2) )

( )

( 10 s

H

s s

 

 is a) 2 rad/sec b) 2 Hz c) 10 rad/sec d) 10 Hz

12) The bandwidth of the system 100 ( 5) (

( 10)( )

20)

s s

H s

s

  

 is best estimated as

a) 5 rad/sec b) 10 rad/sec c) 20 rad/sec d) 20 Hz

Problems 13 sand 14 refer to a system whose magnitude of the frequency response is shown below.

13) What type of filter does this represent?

a) lowpass b) highpass c) bandpass d) notch (band reject)

14) The bandwidth of this filter is best estimated as

a) 40 rad/sec b) 100 rad/sec c) 200 rad/sec d) 300 rad/sec

101 102 103

40 45 50 55 60 65

M

a

g

n

it

u

d

e

(

d

B

)

(6)

6 Problems 15 and 16 refer to a system whose magnitude of the frequency response is shown below.

15) What type of filter does this represent?

a) lowpass b) highpass c) bandpass d) notch (band reject)

16) The bandwidth of this filter is best estimated as

a) 100 rad/sec b) 200 rad/sec c) 300 rad/sec d) 400 rad/sec

101 102 103

-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30

M

a

g

n

it

u

d

e

(

d

B

)

(7)

7

17) For the straight line approximation to the magnitude portion of a Bode plot shown below, the best estimate

of the corresponding transfer function is

a) 1 20 1 0 ) 1 ( 10 1 H s s s      

 b)

1 10 1 0 ) 1 ( 10 1 H s s s       

c) 2

1 10 1 10 ( (1 1) ) 0 H s s s      

 d)

2 2 1 10 1 10 (1 ( ) 0 1) H s s s       

10-2 10-1 100 101 102

(8)

8

18) For the straight line approximation to the magnitude portion of a Bode plot shown below, the best estimate

of the corresponding transfer function is

a) 2 1 1 100 0.01 ( ) 1 1 10 H s s s           

 b)

2 1 40 1 100 ( 1 1 10 ) s s s H              c) 3 1 0.01 1 100 1 ) 1 10 ( H s s s           

 d) 2

3 1 0.01 1 100 1 1 ) 1 ( 0 H s s s            

100 101 102 103 104

(9)

9

19) For the straight line approximation to the magnitude portion of a Bode plot shown below, the best estimate

of the corresponding transfer function is

a) 2 1 1 1 1 10 10 ( ) 100 s s s H s        

 b)

2 2 10 ( 1 1 1 1 10 100 ) s s H s s             c) 2 2 1 1 1 1 10 1 0.1 0 ) 0 ( s s H s s             d) 2 2 1 1 1 0.01 ( ) 1 10 100 s H s s s            

10-1 100 101 102 103 104

(10)

10

20) For the straight line approximation to the magnitude portion of a Bode plot shown below, the best estimate

of the corresponding transfer function is

a)

3

3

100(10 1) 1 1 1000 1 1 0 ) 1 1 ( s H s s s s           

 b)

1 1 100(10 1) 100 1 0 ( 0 1 1 1 ) s s H s s s                c)

3 2 3 2 1 1 1000 100(10 1 1 1 10 1) ( ) s H s s s s           

 d)

2 2 2 2 1 1 1000 100(10 1 1 1 10 1) ( ) s H s s s s            

(11)

11 Problems 21 –25 refer to the following pole-zero diagram that is being used to compute the frequency response of a transfer function.

21) For this transfer function, the frequency response is computed as

a) 1 2 3

0 1 2 3 1 2

1 2

( ) ( )

H j        

 

      b) 1 2

0 1 2 3 1 2

1 2 3

( ) ( )

H j       

  

     

c) 1 2

0 1 2 1 2 3

1 2 3

( ) ( )

H j       

  

      d) 1 2 3

0 1 2 1 2 3

1 2

( ) ( )

H j        

 

     

22) 2is equal to a)

2 2

10 12 b) 102102 c) 10282 d) none of these

23) 2 is equal to a)

2 2

8 6 b) 8242 c) 8222 d) none of these

24) 3 is equal to a) tan 1 6 8

  

    b)

1 6

tan 8

  

   c)

1

tan 8 2

  

  d) none of these

25) 1 is equal to a) 1 8

tan 10

  

    b)

1 8

tan 10

  

    c)

1 8

tan

10

   

(12)

12 26) The unit step responses of four systems with real poles is shown below. Which system will have the largest

bandwidth?

(13)

13 27) The unit step responses of four systems with real poles is shown below. Which system will have the largest

bandwidth?

(14)

14 28) The magnitude of the frequency response of four systems with real poles is shown below. Which system will have the smallest settling time?

(15)

15 For problems 29-33, consider the signal flow graph representation of the following block diagram.

29) The path is a) 1 b) G c) H d) GH e) none of these

30) The loop is a) 1 b) G c) H d) GH e) none of these

31) The determinant () is a) 1 b) 1-GH c) 1+GH d) none of these

32) The cofactor is a) 1 b) G c) H d) GH e) none of these

33) The transfer function is a) 1 b) G c) GH d) 1

G GH  e) 1

G GH

For problems 34-37, consider the signal flow graph representation of the following block diagram.

34) How many paths are there? a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 e) 4

35) How many loops are there? a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 e) 4

36) The determinant () is a) 1 b) 1H H H2 3 4 c) 1H H H2 3 4 d) none of these

37) The transfer function is a) 1 b) 3 5 1 2 3 2 3 4

1

H H H H H

H H H

 c)

3 5 1 2 3

2 3 4

1

H H H H H

H H H

(16)

16 For problems 38 – 41 consider the signal flow graph representation of the following block diagram.

38) How many paths are there? a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 e) 4

39) How many loops are there? a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 e) 4

40) The determinant () is a) 1 b) 1H H2 3H3H4 c) 1H H2 3H3H4 d) none of these

41) The transfer function is a) 1 b) 1 2 3 2 3 3 4

1

H H H

H H H H

  c) 1 21 32 33 4 H H H H HH H

For problems 42-44 consider the following signal flow graph

42) How many paths are there? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

43) How many loops are there? a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5 e) 6 f) 7

44) Are any of the cofactors equal to 1? a) yes b) no

References

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