1 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed. Lesson 7.1 Understanding Tenths
Practice 1 Understanding Tenths
Shade the squares to represent each decimal. Each square represents 1 whole.
Decimals
Example
Write a decimal for each place-value chart.
4. Ones Tenths 5. Ones Tenths
6. Ones Tenths 7. Ones Tenths C
h
apt
er 2. 0.6 0.3 1. 3. 1.8 1.5© M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Write the correct decimal in each box. 8.
1.0
0 2.0 3.0
Mark ✘ to show where each decimal is located on the number line. Label its value.
9. 1.6 10. 1.8 11. 2.4
1.0
0 2.0 3.0
Write each of these as a decimal.
12. 9 tenths 5 13. 13 tenths 5
14. 26 tenths 5 15. 9 ones and 3 tenths 5
Write each fraction or mixed number as a decimal.
16. 107 5 17. 2103 5
18. 4110 5 19. 10910 5
Write each decimal in tenths.
20. 0.3 5 tenths 21. 5.7 5 tenths
22. 26.1 5 tenths 23. 48.9 5 tenths
0.4
0.9
3 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed. Lesson 7.1 Understanding Tenths
Write a fraction and decimal for each measure.
24.
Length of screw 5 cm Amount of water 5 L
5 cm 5 L
Write a mixed number and decimal for each measure.
25. 26. Length of nail 5 cm 5 cm Amount of water 5 L 5 L Example
0.7
7 10© M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Fill in the blanks.
27. 3.4 5 3 ones and tenths
28. 5.8 5 ones and 8 tenths
29. 22.1 5 2 tens 2 ones and tenth
30. 36.7 5 tens 6 ones and 7 tenths
You can write 15.2 in expanded form as 10 + 5 + 102. Complete in the same way.
31. 4.5 5 1 32. 23.7 5 1 1
You can write 14.3 in expanded form as 10 + 4 + 0.3. Complete in the same way.
33. 6.9 5 1
34. 35.4 5 1 1
Fill in the blanks.
35. Tens Ones Tenths
3 4 6
The digit 6 is in the place. Its value is .
36. Tens Ones Tenths
5 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Practice 2 Understanding Hundredths
Shade the squares to represent each decimal. Each large square represents 1 whole.
Example
Write a decimal for each place-value chart.
4. Ones Tenths Hundredths 5.
Ones Tenths Hundredths
6. Ones Tenths Hundredths 7.
Ones Tenths Hundredths
1.
3.
Lesson7.2 Understanding Hundredths
0.06 0.55
2.
© M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Write the correct decimal in each box. 8.
0.1
0 0.2 0.3
Mark ✘ to show where each decimal is located on the number line. Label its value.
9. 0.14 10. 0.22 11. 0.27
0.1
0 0.2 0.3
Write each of these as a decimal.
12. 9 hundredths 5
13. 23 hundredths 5
14. 6 tenths 1 hundredth 5
15. 7 ones and 90 hundredths 5
Write each fraction as a decimal.
16. 1005 5 17. 10019 5
18. 10083 5 19. 10070 5
Write each fraction or mixed number as a decimal.
20. 310017 5 21. 181009 5
0.02
7 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Write each fraction or mixed number as a decimal.
22. 233100 5 23. 104100 5
Write each decimal in hundredths.
24. 0.07 5 hundredths 25. 2.31 5 hundredths
26. 1.83 5 hundredths 27. 5.09 5 hundredths
Fill in the blanks.
28. 0.38 5 tenths 8 hundredths
29. 2.71 5 2 ones and 7 tenths hundredth
30. 5.09 5 5 ones and hundredths
31. 8.86 5 8 ones and 8 tenths hundredths
You can write 6.13 in expanded form as 6 + 101 + 1003 . Complete in the same way.
32. 5.24 5 1 1
33. 8.96 5 1 1
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You can write 7.45 in expanded form as 7 + 0.4 + 0.05. Complete in the same way.
34. 4.31 5 1 1
35. 9.57 5 1 1
Fill in the blanks.
36. In 0.38, the digit 8 is in the place.
37. In 12.67, the digit in the tenths place is .
38. In 3.45, the value of the digit 5 is .
39. In 5.02, the value of the digit 2 is hundredths.
Write each amount in decimal form.
40. 75 cents 5 $
41. 40 cents 5 $
42. 5 cents 5 $
43. 130 cents 5 $
44. 10 dollars and 25 cents 5 $
45. 28 dollars 5 $
9 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed. Lesson 7.3 Comparing Decimals
Practice 3 Comparing Decimals
Use the number line. Find the number that is described.
0.1
0 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
1. 0.1 more than 0.2. 2. 0.3 more than 0.5.
3. 0.1 less than 0.6. 4. 0.2 less than 0.9.
Use the number line. Find the number that is described.
0.11
0.1 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.2
5. 0.01 more than 0.13. 6. 0.04 more than 0.16.
7. 0.01 less than 0.18. 8. 0.05 less than 0.17.
Fill in the missing numbers.
9. 10.
Number 0.1 More Than the Number 0.1 Less Than the Number 4.7
2.05
11. 12.
Number 0.01 More Than the Number 0.01 Less Than the Number 0.94
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Complete the number patterns. Use the number line to help you.
0.5 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 13. 0.2 0.4 0.6 14. 1.1 0.9 0.7 15. 0.1 0.4 1.0 16. 2.0 0.8 0.4
Continue the number patterns. 17. 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.03 0.06 0.09 18. 0.24 0.16 0.20 0.24 0.20 0.16
11 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed. Lesson 7.3 Comparing Decimals
Practice 4 Comparing Decimals
Compare the two decimals in each table. Then fill in the blanks.
1. Ones Tenths Hundredths
0 8 2
0 8
is greater than .
2. Ones Tenths Hundredths
0 3
0 2 5
is less than .
3. Ones Tenths Hundredths
3 0 9 3 1 is less than . Example is greater than .
0.4
0.38
Ones Tenths Hundredths
0 4
© M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed. Compare. Write < or >. 4. 1.6 1.8 5. 0.65 0.55 6. 0.11 0.07 7. 2.12 2.21
Fill in the blanks with greater than, less than, or equal to.
8. 3.7 is 0.37.
9. 0.15 is 0.51.
10. 0.20 is 2.05.
11. 2.3 is 2.30.
Circle the greatest decimal and underline the least.
12. 0.5 0.53 0.03 13. 8.7 8.07 8.71
14. 1.03 1.3 0.13 15. 2.35 2.05 3.25
Write the decimals in order from least to greatest.
16. 3.33 3.03 3.30
17. 5.51 5.05 5.15
18. 1.04 0.41 4.10
13 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Lesson 7.4 Rounding Decimals
Practice 5 Rounding Decimals
Fill in the missing number in each box.
Then round each decimal to the nearest whole number.
1.
36 35.3
35.3 rounded to the nearest whole number is .
2.
26 25.45
25.45 rounded to the nearest whole number is .
3.
46
46.56
46.56 rounded to the nearest whole number is .
Example
12.6 rounded to the nearest whole number is .
12
12.6
13
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Round each measure. 4.
80.5 cm
Round the height of the table to the nearest centimeter.
centimeters is about centimeters.
5.
Round the price of the shampoo to the nearest dollar.
$ is about $ .
6.
Round the amount of detergent to the nearest liter.
liters is about liters.
7.
10.3 m
Round the length of the rope to the nearest meter.
15 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Lesson 7.4 Rounding Decimals
Practice 6 Rounding Decimals
Fill in the missing number in each box.
Then round each decimal to the nearest tenth.
1.
11.1
11.15
11.15 rounded to the nearest tenth is .
2.
0.9
0.96
0.96 rounded to the nearest tenth is .
3.
7.53
7.53 rounded to the nearest tenth is .
Example
8.14 rounded to the nearest tenth is .
8.2 8.14
8.1
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Round each measure.
4. Ryan’s mass is 44.69 kilograms.
Round his mass to the nearest tenth of a kilogram.
kilograms is about kilograms.
5. Susan’s height is 1.72 meters.
Round her height to the nearest tenth of a meter.
meters is about meters.
6. The distance between Chong’s home and his school is 5.95 miles.
Round the distance to the nearest tenth of a mile.
miles is about miles.
7. 1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters.
Round 2.54 to the nearest tenth of a centimeter.
centimeters is about centimeters.
8. 1 pound is approximately equal to 0.45 kilogram.
Round 0.45 to the nearest tenth of a kilogram.
kilogram is about kilogram.
Round each decimal to the nearest whole number and the nearest tenth.
9. 10. 11.
Decimal Whole NumberRounded to the NearestTenth
3.49 5.65 4.13
17 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed.
Lesson 7.5 Fractions and Decimals
Practice 7 Fractions and Decimals
Write each fraction as a decimal.
Example 2. 1003 5 3. 10051 5 9 10 5 1. 107 5 5. 52 6. 54 7. 207 8. 252
Express each fraction as a decimal. Hint: Make the denominator 10 or 100.
Example 2 5
=
=
4. 12 4 100.4
0.9
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Write each mixed number as a decimal.
9. 3105 10. 610043
11. 835 12. 10203
Write each decimal as a fraction or mixed number in simplest form.
13. 0.3 14. 0.5
15. 5.2 16. 0.25
19 © M arshal l Ca vendish In terna tional (Singapor e) Priv at e Limit ed. Chapter 7 Decimals
Mark ✘ to show where each decimal is located on the number line. Label its value.
1. 1.2
0 0.4 0.8
2. 0.12
0 0.03 0.06
Write any decimal that is
3. greater than 2 but less than 2.1.
4. greater than 1.1 but less than 1.2.
Round 9.95 to
5. the nearest whole number.
6. the nearest tenth.
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The decimals in each exercise follow a pattern. Write the two missing decimals in each pattern.
1. 0.01 0.14 0.4 0.66 2. 1.21 1.42 1.84 2.05 3. 0.48 0.39 0.21 0.12 4. 2.76 2.62 2.34 2.06 5. 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.07 0.11 6. 2.95 2.85 2.65 2.35 1.95 7. 0.38 0.4 0.36 0.38 0.34 8. 3.14 2.84 2.54 2.94 3.34 3.04