Wait Times :
Wait Times :
A Quebec experience
A Quebec experience
Carolina Rossignuolo, BSc., MSc. (A) Carolina Rossignuolo, BSc., MSc. (A)
Program manager Program manager
Communication Disorders Program Communication Disorders Program Motor Developmental Delays Program Motor Developmental Delays Program
Marie Enfant Rehabilitation Center Marie Enfant Rehabilitation Center CHU Ste.-Justine, Montreal, Quebec CHU Ste.-Justine, Montreal, Quebec
CAPHC Conference, Winnipeg, October 17, 2010 CAPHC Conference, Winnipeg, October 17, 2010
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Presentation Outline
Presentation Outline
!
Quebec By-law: Contextual setting
Quebec By-law: Contextual setting
!
Quebec By-law: Access to services
Quebec By-law: Access to services
!
Quebec By-law: Changes in the clinical
Quebec By-law: Changes in the clinical
practices
practices
Quebec By-law:
Quebec By-law:
Contextual setting
Contextual setting
AERDPQ:*
AERDPQ:*
" regroups 21 rehab establishments (physical disabilities and regroups 21 rehab establishments (physical disabilities and
intellectual disabilities network) intellectual disabilities network)
" promotes access to rehab services promotes access to rehab services
Reported :
Reported : in 2007in 2007
" LONG WAIT TIMESLONG WAIT TIMES
" REHAB CENTERS:REHAB CENTERS:
# Differences in access criteriaDifferences in access criteria
# Differences in priorisationDifferences in priorisation
*AERDPQ=Association des établissements de réadaptation en déficience physique du Québec *AERDPQ=Association des établissements de réadaptation en déficience physique du Québec
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Quebec By-law:
Quebec By-law:
Contextual setting
Contextual setting
$
For WHOM ?
For WHOM ?
Provincial data*
Provincial data*
8970 Individuals in need of rehab services
Children 3486
*
*AERDPQ , 2007AERDPQ , 2007
Quebec By-law:
Quebec By-law:
Contextual setting
Contextual setting
QUEBEC HEALTH MINISTRY:
QUEBEC HEALTH MINISTRY:
Plan d’accès
Plan d’accès
"
Introduced in June 2008
Introduced in June 2008
"
Implementation in November 2008
Implementation in November 2008
$
WHY the by-law?
WHY the by-law?
Improve access to rehab services
Improve access to rehab services
" To optimize organisation of services To optimize organisation of services " To harmonize access managementTo harmonize access management
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Quebec By-law:
Quebec By-law:
Contextual setting
Contextual setting
Prevailing philosophy:
Prevailing philosophy:
$
Services
Services
continuum
continuum
$
Shared
Shared
responsibility
responsibility
Quebec By-law:
Quebec By-law:
Contextual setting
Contextual setting
$
WHERE
WHERE
does the by-law apply?
does the by-law apply?
For the paediatric services: For the paediatric services:
Centers
Centers for special needs servicesfor special needs services
" COMMUNITY LEVEL (CSSS)COMMUNITY LEVEL (CSSS)
" Children with identified functional concernsChildren with identified functional concerns " In need of assessments and early interventionIn need of assessments and early intervention
Centers for specialized services Centers for specialized services
" REHAB CENTERSREHAB CENTERS
" Children with persistent and significant developmental concernsChildren with persistent and significant developmental concerns " In need of specialized multi-disciplinary teamsIn need of specialized multi-disciplinary teams
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Quebec By-law:
Quebec By-law:
Contextual setting
Contextual setting
$
HOW
HOW
does the by-law
does the by-law
apply to the
apply to the
paediatric rehab centers?
paediatric rehab centers?
"
ACCESS STANDARDS
ACCESS STANDARDS
Maximun wait time period
Maximun wait time period
Priority Levels
Priority Levels
Age Category
Quebec by-law:
Quebec by-law:
Access standards
Access standards
(AERDPQ(AERDPQ guidelines)guidelines)Definition of priority level
Definition of priority level Maximum wait Maximum wait timetime Age categoryAge category
URGENT
URGENT
! Integrity and security is currently threatenedIntegrity and security is currently threatened.. ! Situation is critical.Situation is critical.
! Absence of an immediate intervention compromises Absence of an immediate intervention compromises
development. development.
! Natural environment cannot compensate beyond 72 hours.Natural environment cannot compensate beyond 72 hours.
Access to Access to services within services within 72 hours 72 hours
Any age group Any age group
HIGH
HIGH
! Integrity and development present a risk of being Integrity and development present a risk of being
threatened
threatened..
! Absence of intervention within 3 months compromises Absence of intervention within 3 months compromises
development development
! DeteriorationDeterioration of the situation is predictable of the situation is predictable..
Access to Access to services within services within 3 months 3 months Children 5 years Children 5 years or less or less MODERATE MODERATE
! DeteriorationDeterioration of the situation is not predictable of the situation is not predictable.. ! Intervention is necessary.Intervention is necessary.
Access to Access to services within services within 12 months 12 months Children 6 years Children 6 years and older and older
Quebec By –law:
Quebec By –law:
Changes at the MarieEnfant
Changes at the MarieEnfant
rehab center
rehab center
OBJECTIVES/CHALLENGES
OBJECTIVES/CHALLENGES
:
:
"
Reducing wait times
Reducing wait times
"
Improving services organisation
Improving services organisation
"Improving services efficiency
Improving services efficiency
ACTIVITY
ACTIVITY
:
:
BRAIN STORMING
BRAIN STORMING
"
Where are we loosing time?
Where are we loosing time?
"How can we be more efficient?
How can we be more efficient?
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Quebec By –law:
Quebec By –law:
Changes at the MarieEnfant
Changes at the MarieEnfant
rehab center
rehab center
CENTERWIDE
CENTERWIDE
MEASURES PROPOSED
MEASURES PROPOSED
:
:
"
Centralized Access (Access Agent)*
Centralized Access (Access Agent)*
"Centralized Booking
Centralized Booking
"
Flexibility of staff assignement
Flexibility of staff assignement
"Professional productivity level
Professional productivity level
"Increased clerical support
Increased clerical support
Quebec By–law:
Quebec By–law:
Program Experience
Program Experience
Contextual Setting:
Contextual Setting:
wait times in 2007
wait times in 2007
"
Language Program =18 months
Language Program =18 months
"Motor Program =12 months
Motor Program =12 months
Ultimate goal:
Ultimate goal:
application of the By-law
application of the By-law
"
5 years or less = access within 3 months
5 years or less = access within 3 months
"6 years or older = access within 12 months
6 years or older = access within 12 months
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Quebec By–law:
Quebec By–law:
Program Experience
Program Experience
WITHIN EACH PROGRAM
MEASURES TAKEN
MEASURES TAKEN
"
Addition of human ressources
Addition of human ressources
"
Changes in the clinical practices
Changes in the clinical practices
Program experience:
Program experience:
Changes in the clinical practices
Changes in the clinical practices
$
QUEBEC BY-LAW
QUEBEC BY-LAW
:
:
"
An opportunity to make changes
An opportunity to make changes
"
The changes were facilitated by
:
#
A law which applies to all rehab centers
A law which applies to all rehab centers
#
Supported by AERDPQ
Supported by AERDPQ
% Clinical projects :PNOT*Clinical projects :PNOT*
% Innovation: Collaborative ApproachesInnovation: Collaborative Approaches
*Projet Novateur en organisation du travail
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Program experience:
Program experience:
Changes in the clinical practices
Changes in the clinical practices
In both Programs: In both Programs:
" Increasing the number of group interventionsIncreasing the number of group interventions
" Increasing « break time » between intervention periodsIncreasing « break time » between intervention periods " Focusing on priorised client-centered objectivesFocusing on priorised client-centered objectives
" Moving from complete to screening evaluations Moving from complete to screening evaluations " Reviewing the clinicians’ caseload every 3 monthsReviewing the clinicians’ caseload every 3 months
" Reviewing the clinicians’ attendance to case discussionsReviewing the clinicians’ attendance to case discussions " Maintaining the focus with our rehab mandateMaintaining the focus with our rehab mandate
GOAL= A greater flow of new clients GOAL= A greater flow of new clients
Program experience:
Program experience:
Changes in the clinical practices
Changes in the clinical practices
$
LANGUAGE PROGRAM:
LANGUAGE PROGRAM:
"
Collaborative approach (UNISSON) between the
Collaborative approach (UNISSON) between the
SLP and the technician in special education (TSE)*
SLP and the technician in special education (TSE)*
$
MOTOR PROGRAM
MOTOR PROGRAM
:
:
"
Multidisciplinary group interventions
Multidisciplinary group interventions
GOAL= A greater flow of new clients
GOAL= A greater flow of new clients
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Program experience:
Program experience:
Changes in the clinical practices
Changes in the clinical practices
PERSISTANCY of the changes?
PERSISTANCY of the changes?
$
LANGUAGE PROGRAM:
LANGUAGE PROGRAM:
" The Unisson Approach is integrated in the SLP servicesThe Unisson Approach is integrated in the SLP services
" An emergence of a collaborative approach between the TSE An emergence of a collaborative approach between the TSE
and OT and OT
$
MOTOR PROGRAM
MOTOR PROGRAM
:
:
" The number of mutlidisciplinary group interventions have The number of mutlidisciplinary group interventions have
doubled doubled
Program experience:
Program experience:
Changes in the wait lists?
Changes in the wait lists?
Number of Clients on Wait List
0 50 100 150 200 250 2007 2008 2009 Year Num b e r LANG MOTOR
Number of Clients Served
300 500 700 2007 2008 2009 N u m b er
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Program experience:
Program experience:
Changes in the wait lists?
Changes in the wait lists?
Wait Times 0 5 10 15 20 2007 2008 2009 Year M o n th s LANG MOTOR
Access to services:
Access to services:
What we can’t control
What we can’t control
"
Maternity leaves
Maternity leaves
"
Staff Retention
Staff Retention
"
Sick leaves
Sick leaves
"
Retirement
Retirement
"
Budget
Budget
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2 years post Quebec By-law:
2 years post Quebec By-law:
Some thoughts
Some thoughts
1st PHASE:
1st PHASE:
$
How can we be more efficient and
How can we be more efficient and
maximize our time?
maximize our time?
"
Making clinicians
Making clinicians
aware
aware
of reduced access to
of reduced access to
services
services
"
Moving from “Refinement” to Function
Moving from “Refinement” to Function
"Setting TX priorities according to social
Setting TX priorities according to social
participation
participation
2 years post Quebec By-law:
2 years post Quebec By-law:
Some thoughts
Some thoughts
2nd Phase:
2nd Phase:
$
Maintaining the changes
Maintaining the changes
"
Involving clinicians in the
Involving clinicians in the
shared responsibility
shared responsibility
of
of
increasing access to services
increasing access to services
"
Marking the relevancy of the IIP
Marking the relevancy of the IIP
"
Ensuring that clinical activities reflect IIP goals
Ensuring that clinical activities reflect IIP goals
"Determining end of Tx /follow-ups (guidelines)
Determining end of Tx /follow-ups (guidelines)
"Increasing parents’ empowerment
Increasing parents’ empowerment
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