Data Center 2008
Data Center 2008
WWT Educational Webcast WWT Educational Webcast
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Your Success Drives Ours
□ Relentless Focus on People, Process & Partnerships Strong Partner Relationships
□ Strong Partner Relationships
□ Over 1,000 Talented Employees
□ Proven Processes
□ Revenues In Excess of $2 Billion
□ Revenues In Excess of $2 Billion
□ Strong Credit Line - $350MM +
□ Key Contract Vehicles: VHA, HPG ITES-2H, GSA, SEWP
ITES 2H, GSA, SEWP
World Wide & Sun Microsystems
Sun Specialization in:
• Data Management Solutions
• Systems Administration
• Long-standing Relationship, Since 1992
y
• Network Administration
• SunONE™ Technology
• Core SunSPARC™ and Opteron™
Technologies Since 1992
• National Sales Authorization
• Commercial and Government National VAR Councils
Technologies
Sun Certifications include:
• Data Center Specialty
• E20k™ and E25k™ Server Certified
• Over 100 Certified Technical and Sales Certified Individuals with over 350 Sun Certifications
• Solaris™ Operating System Certified Systems and Network Administrator
• Sun Cluster™ Software Certified
• Netra™ Server Certified et a Se e Ce t ed
• StorEdge™System Elite Certified
• SunFire™ Server Certified
• SOLAR Edge™ Elite Certified
Our Focus
Technology
d d d d k
Solution
Unified
Communications
Integrated voice, video and data networks can lower costs and provide employees with
productivity benefits.
Security Adaptive threat response that stops network threats before they stop your business.
Mobility Maintain your competitive advantage through the freedom and flexibility of wireless
networks.
Data Center Operations Strategy
Data Center Operations Strategy
Srinivas Chitrapu
Sun IT Operations Sun IT Operations
Agenda
• IT Application Life Cycle
• Data Center Operations Strategy
• What's Driving Data Center Operations?
• What s Driving Data Center Operations?
• Challenges
• Opportunities
• Gaining Momentum Gaining Momentum
IT Application Lifecycle
IT Application Lifecycle
Data Center Operations Strategy p gy
• Policy & Process
> Target End To End experience “Focus on SLA”
> Target End-To-End experience Focus on SLA
> Standardize Architecture & Design
> Simple, Agile & Central ManagementSimple, Agile & Central Management
> Standard Operations Framework (ITIL)
• Leverage Technology to Leverage Technology to
> Automate Management
> Increase efficiency of systemsy y
What's Driving Data Center Operations?
What s Driving Data Center Operations?
• Speed & Flexibility- Get to Sustain Faster Speed & Flexibility Get to Sustain Faster
> Automated Deployment & Provisioning
> Optimally match Supply/Capacity to changing Demandp y pp y p y g g
• Operational Efficiency- In Sustain phase
> Stabilityy
> Currency- Patching & Upgrades
> Common/Central Management Framework
• Eco-Friendliness
> Lower Power, Cooling, Footprint requirements
Challenges
Challenges
• Server sprawl p
• Heterogeneity
• Upgrading Legacy Application Infrastructure
• Upgrading Legacy Application, Infrastructure
• Facility constraints
The Data Center Today
The Data Center Today
Server sprawl is hard to manage
Single application
Client
to manage
g pp
per server
Service
r DatabaseDatabaseApp MailApp
Average server tili ti
a Center agement OS
Application
Developer NETWORK
Database Database
Serverpp pp Server Server
utilization between 5 to 15
%
Data Mana
Server Storage Storage
Multiple storage islands
Where We're Going ... IT As A Service
Where We re Going ... IT As A Service
• From • To
• From
> Focus on configuration
> Fast (Service) Cheap
• To
> Focus on management
> Fast (Service) Cheap &
> Fast (Service), Cheap, Reliable- Pick Two
> Heterogeneity
> Fast (Service), Cheap &
Reliable
> Homogeneity
> Providing CPU,
Memory, Storage > Providing Compute Platform to host
applications applications
Opportunities pp
• Server & Storage Consolidation
• Virtualization
• Data Center Consolidation
• Systems Management Tools
• Developing A Poster Child Developing A Poster Child
Server & Storage Consolidation
Server & Storage Consolidation
• Consolidation of workloads across multiple server p
onto a single server
> Keeping workloads logically separate
L P Effi i t S t (C l Th d )
> Leverage Power-Efficient Systems (Cool-Threads)
> Improve utilization of systems
> Leverage LDOMs xVM Zones (Solaris 10 Containers)
> Leverage LDOMs, xVM, Zones (Solaris 10 Containers)
• Replace Direct Attached Storage with SAN & NAS
Eco Consolidation with Solaris
Eco Consolidation with Solaris
Before: 4 V880s 32 CPUs
After: 1 T2000
z1 CPU with 32 threads
z32 CPUs
z136 Rack Units
z8800 Watts
z1 CPU with 32 threads
z2 Rack Units
z275 Watts
z28,872 BTUs z1,535 BTUs
zLower Support Costs
4 Solaris 8 Containers on T2000 with
Solaris 8 on
4 V880s
T2000 withSolaris 10
4 V880s
Virtualization
Virtualization
Phase 1: Maximize system resources ti D t C t
Client
across entire Data Center
r ServiceERP EMAIL CRM ERPWebDeveloper
OS Application
Network
Database Database
ServerApp Mail Server ServerApp
Virtualization Options
Hard Partitions Virtual Machines OS Virtualization Resource Mgmt.
App
Calendar
Server Database Web
Server SunRay
Server App
Server Database
ServerMail ServerWeb
ServerFile Identity
Server Server DatabaseApp
OS
Server
Multiple OSes Single OS Multiple OSes Single OS
Dynamic System Domains Solaris Containers
(Zones + SRM) Solaris Resource Manager
Trend to flexibility Trend to isolation
Logical Domains
(Zones + SRM)
Solaris Trusted Extensions Solaris Containers
(SRM) xVM Server
VMware
Mi f Vi l S for Linux Applications Microsoft Virtual Server
Virtualization & Standards
Solution Hardware Supported OS Virtualization Type Target App Other Support
Z /
SPARC, x64/x86 Solaris 10 OS-based Web, Middleware Small Databases LDOMs SPARC Solaris 10 Para-virtualization Database
xVM x64/x86 Para-virtualization Middleware, Web Small Databases Zones /
Containers
Solaris, Linux,
Windows, BSD ,
Windows, BSD
Sun European Datacenter Consolidation
Sun European Datacenter Consolidation
Smaller, Cheaper, Faster, Greener
Reduced Footprint 80%
Cut Energy Costs by > 70%
$
Blackwater, UK
gy y
• Saved more than $115K/year in energy bills
• Refreshed 80 servers with 4 Sun high-efficiency models O ti i d f 2kW t 9kW bi t
• Optimized power from 2kW to 9kW per cabinet
• Enhanced storage utilization and management
• Improved performance and availability
• Improved performance and availability
Data Center Consolidation Effort
Old Data Center New Data Center
Old Data Center New Data Center
Rack Units Power (W) Rack Units Power (W)
E450 14 1664 5680 V240 2 375 1228
E4000 8 1370 4680 V440 4 650 2218
OLD Servers
Cooling (BTU)
New Servers
Cooling (BTU)
E4000 8 1370 4680 V440 4 650 2218
E4500 8 1370 4680 V490 5 1600 5459
E5000 36 3500 12000 V4900 18 4180 14260
E6000 36 3500 12000
Total Utilization
Total Utlization Total Utilization
Servers Rack Units Power (W) Servers Rack Units Power (W)
80 1743 184440 636000 80 311 48200 160219
Total Utlization
(BTU) (BTU)
Data Center Design Considerations
Data Center Design Considerations
• Facilities
> Dual UPS
> Dual UPS
> Two Generators
> Spread LoadSpread Load
> Raised Floor vs Overhead Cooling
• Load Distribution Load Distribution
> Leverage “PODs”
> Each POD provides cooling and power for two rowsp g p
> Add PODs as server population grows
Supporting High Density
Supporting High Density
• From 3 – 4 kW / Rack to 10+kW/Rack
> 75W /sq ft – 200W / sqft
• Separating High Density Racks p g g y
• Rack & Row-level cooling
• Weight considerations
• Weight considerations
> Uniform Load & Point Load
Sun's Approach to NextGen Data Center pp
• Scalable, repeatable, modular “Pod” architecture
“Clean Sheet” Design Using Off-The-Shelf Components
Scalable, repeatable, modular Pod architecture
> Modular power busway
> Overhead cooling units
> Simplified cabling
> Supports all product types
> Energy-efficient technology
> Metering and measurementg
> Cross-function design team
> Quick, easy wins
Leveraging the “Blackbox”
Leveraging the Blackbox
• Grid Computing p g
• Lights-out Management
• Quickly address DC constraints Quickly address DC constraints
• Inorganic growth (M&A)
A idi /d l i j t t i t
• Avoiding/delaying major restructuring costs
End-to-End Systems Management
End-to-End Systems Management
End-to-End Automation Security
End to End
Systems
Management
Automation
of Data
Center
Security
Compliance and
• Virtualization
management • Increase productivity • Create profiles for the enterprise management
• Keep guests up to date
• Baremetal discovery and provisioning
• Keep environments
for the enterprise
• Confidence with compliance
reporting Keep environments
up to date reporting
xVM Ops Center- Key Features
xVM Ops Center- Key Features
Updating
Discovery
• Inventory
• Baremetal discovery
• Advanced
• Linux and Solaris
• Baseline reporting
• Machine mirror
Updat g
sco e y
• Advanced
permission model
• Team sharing
Machine mirror
• KGM
• Patch an OS within a VM
• Active dependency rules
Automation
• Firmware • Reporting
y
• Job scheduling
• Job simulation
• Rollback and recovery
Sun xVM Ops Center Benefits
Sun xVM Ops Center Benefits
Without Sun With Sun xVM Activity
Discover Identify 100 assets on network Days Minutes Without Sun
xVM Ops Center
With Sun xVM Ops Center Compare inventory for 100 systems
Compare Hours Minutes
Validate Days < 6 Hours
Compare inventory for 100 systems against baseline
Obtain software and patches and validate PKG/RPM installation
Assess Hours 15 Minutes
Provision Days Hours
Identify patches required for 100+
servers and impact on system Deploy OS to powered-off
Provision Days Hours
Update OS Apply a security fix to 100 servers 1 Day 20 Minutes
Days Hours
baremetal 100 servers
Provision Identify, validate and deploy iLOM Days Hours
Firmware
y, p y
firmware on 100 servers
Developing A Poster Child:
Agile Computing Environment (ACE)
Agile Computing Environment (ACE)
Hi hl St d di d & O ti i d
• Highly Standardized & Optimized
> Standard Server, OS, Middleware
> Meets requirements for 80%+ of requests with no impact
> Meets requirements for 80%+ of requests with no impact to functionality & reliability
• Benefits
• Benefits
> Reduce server deployment time from +70 days down to 13 business days ( < 1 week, target in future)
ACE Technology gy
• T5220, V245, V490 server models
• Solaris 10Solaris 10
• Virtualization
> S10 Containers, LDOM, Blades & xVM (CY08), , ( )
> SAN for Database, NAS/NFS for Tier 1 & Tier 2
> ZFS
• Middleware & Database Standards
> Oracle 10g, Oracle 9i
> Java AS 8 1 9
> Java AS 8.1, 9
> Java WS 6.1, 7
• Systems Management
> N1 (xVM in near future)
Supporting Functions & Process
• Capacity Management
• Availability Management
• Availability Management
• IT Service Continuity
• Service Level Management
• Configuration Management
Gaining Momentum
Gaining Momentum
• Don't let legacy hold-back adoption of new g y p
technologies
> Path of least resistance L h i f it
> Low-hanging fruit
> Develop A Poster Child
G i B i C fid b f E ti
• Gain Business Confidence before Executing
Remediation
> Demonstrate benefits of Poster Child
> Demonstrate benefits of Poster Child
> Target quick wins
Looking Forward
Looking Forward
• Simplify, Consolidation
> Optimize, not Rightsize (80/20 rule)
> Focus on Optimizing the Compute Platform not just Server Storage Network independently
Server, Storage, Network independently
> Standardize, Virtualize, Automate
• Seamless deployment across DC
• Seamless deployment across DC
> Active-Active DC, Address DR Requirements
Focus on Functionality & SLA
Focus on Functionality & SLA
References & Further Reading
• Solaris Operating System Hardware Virtualization Product Architecture
> http://www.sun.com/blueprints/1107/820-3073.html
• Virtualization & Consolidation
htt // /d t t / lid ti /i d j
> http://www.sun.com/datacenter/consolidation/index.jsp
• Sun xVM
> http://www sun com/software/products/xvm/index jsp
> http://www.sun.com/software/products/xvm/index.jsp
• Cool Threads
http://www.sun.com/servers/index.jsp?tab=1 http://www.sun.com/servers/index.jsp?tab 1
Questions are Encouraged
You can ask questions during the
presentation by using the link provided presentation by using the link provided
in the Webcast Viewer.