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Vattenfall’s E-mobility program
23 November 2010
Tommy Lindholm
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Content
Overview of Vattenfall
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Vattenfall History
1910
Hydro power
(Olidan)
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
1900
1909
Vattenfall founded
1952
Transmission
(Harsprånget-Hallsberg)
1969
Nuclear
power
(Ågesta)
1980
More
focus on
bio/wind
1996
Swedish
deregulation
2000-2005
Acquisitions in
Germany, Poland,
Finland. Consolidation
as One Vattenfall.
2005-2009
Comprehensive actions to
combat climate change.
Strategic direction Making
electricity clean defined.
Acquisitions in Denmark,
the United Kingdom and
the Netherlands.
2010
Vattenfall office in France
1992
Vatten-fall AB
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Vattenfall at a glance
• Europe’s fifth largest generator of electricity and the largest producer of heat
• Net sales 2009: SEK 205 407 million (Year 2000 SEK 31 695 million)
• Vision: To be a leading European energy company
• Core markets: Sweden, Germany and the Netherlands
• Activities:
Electricity: generation, distribution and sales
Heat: production, distribution and sales
Gas: production and sales
Mining and sales of lignite
Energy trading in electricity, gas and coal
Consulting and contracting operations in the energy sector
• 40,000 employees
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Key data 2009
Exchange rate 1 EUR = 10.35 SEK
2009
2008*
Net sales, MSEK
205,407
164,549
EBIT (operating profit), MSEK
27,938
29,895
Profit for the year (after tax),
MSEK
13,448
17,763
Dividend, MSEK
5,240
6,900
Investments, MSEK
102,989
42,296
Electricity generation, TWh
158.9
163.1
Heat production, TWh
37.9
35.6
Number of electricity customers
7,508,000
4,612,000
Number of grid customers
5,669,000
5,586,000
Total electricity generation 2009
* BG Benelux/NUON was not part of Vattenfall in 2008
Other renewable energy Hydro power
Nuclear power Fossil-based power
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Core Markets
Nordic
(Sweden, Finland, Denmark)
Central Europe
(Germany, Poland)
Benelux
(Belgium, Netherlands)
Largest electricity generator (20 % market
share) mainly nuclear and hydro
Largest supplier of district heat and Germanys
third largest producer of electricity, mainly coal
and nuclear
The main supplier of electricity, gas
and heat in the Netherlands,
generation mainly in thermal power
plants
France
France
Vattenfall office 2010
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Content
Overview of Vattenfall
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Stockholm 1980‘s
Vattenfall’s history in the electrification of transport
Berlin in the 1960‘s
Arlanda Express, 2004
Stockholm in the 80‘s
Porjus 1915
http://www.kfb.se/pdfer/R-00-12.pdfGöteborgs elbilsprojekt
1992 –1999
KFB
Kommunikations
ForskningsBredningen
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• Electricity Mix
• Infrastructure
• Engine heaters (600´)
• Demo projects
• Swedes are ’early adopters’
• Environmental awareness
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Three main challenges for E-Mobility
Car availability OEMs
1
Economic gap
2
Awareness/perception/CO2
3
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E-Mobility program: selected activities
Inductive harging
Stationary and Drive & Charge Charge Point pilot
Amsterdam Energy Storage System
Pu
b
li
c
Vattenfall & Volvo JV
and demo fleet Managed charging (Wind) Vattenfall and MINI E Demo fleet
Pr
iv
ate
an
d
co
rp
o
rate
Charge BoxFast charging CHAdeMO under investigation
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Partnering is the key to offer complete electrical vehicles
and charging solutions to the E-mobility market
13 Provision of charging locations Station Installation & Mainten. Energy supply (charging) Customer handling, billing & acquisition Value added services Charging
location Installation and maintenance of charging devices (grid connection) Generation, wholesale Retailing, customer registr, metering Information services (alerts,, charging status, CO2, reservation, etc) Battery management Demand response management (V2G) Customer billing Customer services, acquisition Charge station Hardware & software Charging devices Networking software
C
h
ar
g
in
g
so
lut
io
n
B2B/B2G:▪
fleet/ service/▪
lease car operators,▪
rental companies▪
Car park operators B2C:▪
private EV users CustomersRole Vattenfall
Role Partners/suppliers
Customer proposition
Raw materials ComponentsParts & OEMsVehicle Lease / sell EVs Lithium Magnets Etc. Battery / Charge control system Electro engine EV Purchase/Lease Battery lease OEM Retrofit
V
eh
icl
e
Electrical Vehicle Incentives/CO2 Electrical Connecters & CommunicationGo
v
er
n
men
t
Stand
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Our integrated solutions will combine charging
solutions with (green) electricity and value added
Stations
Public
incl Fast
charging
Home
▪
B2C:
Private areas
▪
B2G:
Public areas
(Green)
electricity
Value Added
Service
+
+
▪
B2B:
Companies with
large fleets and
car park
operators
Customers
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Procurement Sweden
Background
•
A joint initiative between Vattenfall and Stockholm Stad
•
Supported by the Swedish Energy Ministry
•
Pre-study with ~100 organisations revealed high demand for
EVs (14 000 vehicles in 2011-2014)
•
Procurement for different vehicle types and technologies
Objective and target
•
Stimulate Swedish market by accelerating EV introduction to
Sweden
•
The target is to engage at least 150 organisations and to
purchase 6 000 EVs
•
Incentives for the first 1 000 EVs; 25 % (Max 50 000 SEK) of
the additional cost
•
Procurement period 2011/2012
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Commercialization
Vision: Where- and however you want to charge, Vattenfall will
service you
Select your electric vehicle
Select your charging solution
Vehicle
Options
Garage
(Home)
Public
(Home)
Corporate
Regular, incl 200kWh/mth Regular/Fast incl 400kWh/mth Basic, incl 200kWh/mth Premium, incl 400kWh/mthSelect your company Select your location
Account
/Billing
Professional navigation Lease company
Low drag spinners
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R&D and demonstration project
2010-10
Smart Grid Gotland
Smart metering, meters, feed, tariffs, network information
Power management, integration of distributed generation
Fault management, self- healing network, smart assets
Asset management, monotoring and diagnostics
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… and in Different Set-Ups
Thank you for your attention!
E-Mobility Days Berlin, October 27-29, 2009 19
Realtime monitoring
system of tu ilmenau
Connection via gsm
SOC is estimated
source: TU IlmenauWind-to-Vehicle application: realtime monitoring system
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Managed Charging offer three main advantages that
will benefit utilities, OEMs and customers
Load Off-Peak Wind Peak
Hohe
Netzlast
Grid and Load
Management
Less WindW2V
V2G
LLM
High Net load Windeinspeisung und LastkurveWind-to-Vehicle
Local Load
Management (LLM)
Vehicle-to-Grid
•
Maximize charging when excess
energy is high, e.g. during wind
peak hours.
•
Optimize and distribute energy
when there is high usage on a
single grid spot.
•
Prize optimization for customer
–
Offer lower price on the
electricity when overall
electricity demand is low
E-Mobility Days Berlin, October 27-29, 2009 21
21
Public charging station
50 charging stations will be
installed within Berlin;
30 stations are installed so far
24 on private ground*
6 on public ground
* private ground, but 24/7 accessible
In cooperation with
(not completed):Charging infrastructure
– locations of public charging stations
Amsterdam Pilot
▪
Amsterdam, Nuon and Alliander (Ziut)
▪
65 stations in operation (July 2010)
▪
200 users, 8 MWh charged (July 2010)
▪
Additional service
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R&D and demonstration project
2010-10
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Vattenfall’s Smart Grid technology categories
•
Smart meters
•
Customer Feed systems
•
Tariffs and billing systems
•
Database for network information
•
Integration of distributed generation
•
Preparations for large market penetration of
EV/PHEV
•
Power flow and power balance control
•
Island operation
•
Network automation equipment
•
Smart assets (substations, cables etc.)
•
Self-sectioning/self-healing network
•
Outage management systems
•
Mobile equipment (generation, transformer,
switchgear etc.)
Fault management
•
Monitoring and diagnostics
•
Decision support tools (risk based analysis)
•
Net and asset strategy planning tools
Asset management
•
Communication infrastructures
•
Communication standards
•
System integration
•
Cyber security
Communication and system integration
Smart metering
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The Group R&D program content
•
Renewables
–
Hydro power
–
Wind energy
–
Ocean Energy
–
Biomass
•
Operational efficiency
–
Thermal technology
–
VISP (standardized I and C)
–
Smart Grids
•
Nuclear energy
–
Nuclear development
–
Nuclear waste
•
Energy Efficiency
–
E-mobility
–
Sustainable cities
–
Energy systems analysis
•
Carbon capture and storage
© Vattenfall AB 27