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Preschool for All

Program Operating Guidelines

2014 / 2015

PFA Program Year 10

For Child Care Centers and

Family Child Care Homes

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Table of Contents

Overview of San Francisco Preschool for All

A.

Memorandum of Understanding

B.

Funding Agreement

C.

Introduction to Program Operating Guidelines

Section 1: Operations and Services

A.

General Program Operations and Services Information

Purpose

PFA Program Year

PFA Days of Enrollment

Program Hours: “PFA Portion of the Day” & the PFA Minimum Service

Hours Requirement

B.

Child Eligibility

Age Requirement

Residency Requirement

Enrollment Requirement

Residency Requirements

C. Child Enrollments

Children of Mixed Ages in the Classroom

Maximum Class Size and Adult Ratios

Concurrent and Commingled Groups

Open Enrollment

Final Enrollment Deadlines

Children with Disabilities and Special Needs

Enrollment Recordkeeping

Child Attendance Policy

D. Curriculum

California Preschool Curriculum Framework

Developmental Screenings

Ongoing Developmental Assessment System (DRDP)

Requirements for Faith-based Providers

E. Parent Involvement

Parent Participation

Parent Handbook

Parent Survey

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F. Program Fees and the Tuition Credit

Prohibition Against Charging Tuition Fee for PFA

Instructional Opportunities (e.g., field trips)

The PFA Tuition Credit

The PFA Tuition Credit Options

G. Requirement to Enroll & Serve Low- and Moderate-income Families

H. Licensing Requirements

I. Insurance Requirements

General Liability

Automobile Liability

Workers’ Compensation

J. Required PFA Data Reporting with Cocoa

Cocoa, the PFA Data Management System

Cocoa Version Update Manuals

K. PFA Site Visits

Site Visit Types

Programmatic Site Visits

Contract Monitoring Review Site Visits, or “CMRs”

Annual Self-Assessment

Program Evaluation

L. Marketing and Logo Usage

Section 2: Personnel and Training

A. General Personnel and Training Information

Criminal Background Checks

Program Director Qualifications

Site Supervisor Qualifications

Lead Teacher Qualifications

Assistant Teacher Qualifications

Substitute Teacher Employment Requirements

Notification of Staff and Management Changes

B. Staff Development

Orientations & Training Sessions

Purpose of Training

In-depth Training Requirement for Teachers: Support for Dual Language

Learners

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In-depth Training Requirement for Teachers: Inclusion

In-depth Training Requirement for Teachers: Family Engagement

Anti-Smoking and Cessation

Administrators’ Roundtables

Training Costs and Reimbursement to Staffing

Training

Section 3: Funding

A. Contract Notification and Initial Budgets

PFA Funding

Multi-Site Preschool Providers

Funding Calculation

Payment Models

PFA Earnings & Funding Types ("Enhancement" & "Enrollment")

PFA Supplemental Funding (Bridge Funding & PreschoolPlus)

Annual Budget

B. Expenditure Guidelines

Acceptable Uses of PFA Funds

Carry-over Funds

Administrative & Indirect Costs

Prohibited Expenditures

Staff Compensation Plan

C. Payment Process

Tracking of PFA Program Funds

Accounting Requirements

Deposit of Funds

D. Financial Management Systems

Budget Control

Account Records

Source Documentation

Financial Reporting

Internal Control

E. Auditing and Accounting Requirements

Expenditure Reviews

Audit Guidelines

Annual Independent Audit

Access to Records and Other Documentation

Fraudulent Use of Funds

F. Continuous Program Improvement

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Quality Improvement Plan (QIP)

Funding Eligibility

Re-assessments

New Classrooms

Section 4: Non-compliance, Suspension, & Termination

A. Non-compliance

Corrective Action Process & Conditional Status Amendments

Unresolved Issues

B. Suspension & Termination

Criteria for Suspension or Termination of PFA Provider

Review Procedure for Suspended or Terminated Provider

Obligations of Terminated Provider

Section 5: General Provisions

Notification of Address Change

Prohibition against Loans

Modifications and Amendments

Continued Funding

Glossary of Terms

APPENDICES

Appendix A

The Preschool for All Corrective Action Process Guidelines and Procedures

Appendix B

Cocoa Data Reporting Requirements

Appendix C

Staff Qualifications Requirement

Appendix D

Trainings to meet the New In-depth Requirement in Family Engagement

Appendix E

PFA Bridge Funding, "CSPP Bridge" & "Voucher Bridge"

Appendix F

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Overview of San Francisco Preschool for All

In March 2004, San Francisco voters passed Proposition H, a Charter Amendment, declaring,

“It shall be the policy of the City and County of San Francisco to provide all four-year-old children who are City residents the opportunity to attend preschool, and it shall be the goal of the people in adopting this measure to do so no later than September 1, 2009.” First 5 San Francisco was designated as the agency to implement the Preschool For All initiative. This initiative provides free high quality half-day preschool for all San Francisco’s four-year-olds, regardless of income. Prop H sunsets in 2015 and will require reauthorization from San Francisco voters to continue as a universal preschool system.

All 4-year-old children living in San Francisco are eligible. PFA funding is administered by First 5 San Francisco through its fiscal services agency to participating sites based on the number of eligible children enrolled. Funds support either part-day unsubsidized enrollment through a Tuition Credit; or, enhancement of enrollments that are subsidized by another source of public funding. Children are typically eligible for one pre-kindergarten Program Year.

A. Memorandum of Understanding for Preschool for All Services

PFA sites are selected through an application process which includes a site visit from First 5 San Francisco staff. Once a preschool site is recommended to participate in PFA, the participating agency enters into a programmatic Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with First 5 San Francisco to implement PFA. The MOU stipulates “Provider Responsibilities” which all participating sites must meet in order to maintain the their PFA enhancement funding

B. Funding Agreement for Preschool for All Services

Once the MOU is signed by both parties, PFA sites enter into a Funding Agreement with First 5 San Francisco’s Fiscal Services Agency. The Funding Agreement establishes a projection of PFA earnings for the PFA Program Year, using information from the provider about the anticipated number eligible child enrollments, each PFA classroom’s Lead Teacher Child Development Permit, and the types of subsidy that support eligible children. These agreements will be revised, as necessary, based on variances between projected and actual earnings.

C. Introduction to Program Operating Guidelines

The Program Operating Guidelines is a document designed to support Providers to successfully participate in PFA. It provides a detailed overview of the program components and also serves as a quick reference tool.

The Program Operating Guidelines is divided into five sections that outline PFA’s programmatic specifications and reporting requirements.

Included in the back of the operating guidelines are a glossary of terms and appendices.

While it is the Provider’s responsibility to thoroughly read, understand and comply with the guidelines in this document, First 5 San Francisco will work with all participants to ensure adequate program management through both administrative and programmatic technical assistance.

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Section 1: Operations and Services

A. General Program Operations and Services Information

Purpose Preschool For All represents the City of San Francisco's commitment that every child has the opportunity to attend a quality preschool program that provides a strong foundation for school success. The purpose of PFA is to increase access to quality preschool AND to improve quality at existing early education settings for preschool-aged children of San Francisco. The PFA Tuition Credit is offered to families in unsubsidized eligible enrollments to support increased access; and quality improvement is achieved through support by PFA funding of site-based quality improvement plans.

PFA Program Year The PFA Program Year is the period, defined by the provider, when the preschool provides qualifying enrollment to PFA-eligible children; and during which the provider earns a per-child reimbursement from First 5 San Francisco for maintenance of such PFA-eligible enrollments. The participating site implements all “Provider Responsibilities” stipulated in their PFA Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) agreement during this self-defined PFA Program Year.

Documentation of the provider’s PFA Program Year typically consists of each participating site’s published operational calendar – the document shared with enrolling families stating all holidays, in-service, and other closures or non-enrollment days – with “PFA Start” and “PFA End” dates clearly indicated. The number of child enrollment days in-between “PFA Start” and “PFA End”; plus any qualifying in-service days, total the PFA Days of Enrollment for that PFA Program Year (see below).

Each participating provider must establish its PFA Program Year in advance of executing the necessary contractual agreements (MOU and Funding Agreement) each year. Changes to the provider’s established PFA Program Year must be submitted to First 5 San Francisco for approval prior to implementation.

PFA Days of Enrollment The provider must offer a minimum of 175, up to 245 Days of Enrollment per each Program Year, with up to 5 non-instructional “in-service” days, which may be counted toward the PFA Days of Enrollment for training, staff development, or other enrichment activity scheduled for in-service days.

Program Hours: “PFA Portion of the Day” & the PFA Service Hours Requirement The PFA Program consists of a minimum of 2.5 hours and up to 3.5 hours per day for instructional programming. The 2.5-to-3.5 hours per day define the “PFA Portion of the Day”, and the exact number depends on the providers Days of Enrollment (see above).

PFA-funded enrollments must meet the service hours requirement of 612.5 hours per year during the provider’s self-defined PFA Program Year.

Example: 3.5 PFA hours per day x 175 days per year = 612.5 hours per year Full-week enrollments at a part-year program that operates 175 days per year. PFA Portion of the Day is 3.5 hours, multiplied by 175 days, equaling the service hours requirement, 612.5.

Example: 2.5 PFA hours per day x 245 days per year = 612.5 hours per year Full-week enrollments at a full-year program that operates 245 days per year. PFA

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Portion of the Day is 2.5 hours, multiplied by 245, equaling the service hours requirement, 612.5.

Partial week (less than 5-days per week) enrollments are only PFA eligible where the service hours requirement (612.5 per Program Year) is achieved over not less than 175 enrollment days. First 5 San Francisco staff are available to review Program Year calendars to assist in determining whether or not partial-week enrollment types qualify for PFA funding.

B. Child Eligibility

Age Requirement PFA-eligible children must have aged-four-years on or before December 2nd of the Program Year in which they are eligible. PFA-eligibility is for one Program Year only. Exceptions are made to accommodate older children to establish or continue PFA-eligible enrollment, only where documentation is available that demonstrates the child’s specific need for the additional year of preschool experience before kindergarten or transitional kindergarten. See “Over-Age Eligibility”, below. Exceptions are also made to accommodate younger child enrollment under the PFA Supplemental Funding programs (see "Supplemental Funding", Sec. 3.A. below).

Proof of age eligibility, based on acceptable documentation such as, but not limited to, Birth Certificate; hospital record; well-child check from health care provider; medical insurance card; passport; Head Start Application; or CD 9600 form; or official documents from another country, must be on file with the provider on the day the child begins the PFA Program.

“Over-Age” Eligibility Accommodation of older children for PFA-eligibility is made only upon approval of request by the program or site director made in writing to First 5 San Francisco, and supported by documentation of need for the additional year of preschool.

Acceptable supporting documentation must be specific about the developmental delay or other factor causing the need, and it must be issued by an individual qualified to make such assessment.

First 5 San Francisco may variably determine what constitutes acceptable supporting documentation of need in special circumstances, such as for transitional kindergarteners, and for older children (kindergarten-eligible) who establish or continue preschool enrollment and were not previously PFA-eligible.

Residency Requirement Children participating in the PFA Program must be a San Francisco resident during the time that they are PFA-eligible. The proof of residency must contain the name and address of the parent/guardian.

Any of the following documents (with parent/guardian name) are acceptable:

• A utility (electric, gas, water) bill, cellular phone bill, cable television bill, dated within ninety (90) days

• Current automobile, homeowner or rental insurance policy • Current bank or property tax statement showing address • A current CD 9600 form, endorsed by the parent(s)

• Letter from a social services or governmental agency dated within 90 days

Only in circumstances where a home is shared and/or one of the documents above is not available, a letter shall be submitted from the lessor confirming residency

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NOTE: verified homeless families do not have to provide documentation of San Francisco residency; self-reporting of their homeless status is sufficient.

Children whose families establish eligibility for enrollment, but subsequently re-locate outside of San Francisco, will lose their PFA-eligibility on the last day of the month following the re-location date. PFA funding cannot be applied to enrollments of children residing outside of San Francisco except during this re-location grace period.

Enrollment Requirement Children participating in the PFA Program must be contracted by the provider for an enrollment that meets the PFA service hours requirement (see Section I.A., above), which typically includes only full-week (5 days per week) enrollments; but may include 4-day per week enrollments where this option is established during contracting, prior to the start of the Program Year. Partial week enrollment options that do not meet the service hours requirement (612.5 per year, counting not more than 3.5 hours per day) ARE NOT PFA-ELIGIBLE, and may not be funded by First 5 San Francisco. Parents of age- and residency-eligible children who choose to change from a part-week enrollment to a full-week enrollment in mid-year become PFA eligible on the date the enrollment status changes, provided that it is prior to the “Final Enrollment Deadline” (see I-C, below).

C. Child Enrollments

Children of Mixed Ages in the Classroom PFA will only provide funding for eligible pre-kindergarten or pre-transitional-kindergarten children in each classroom.

Maximum Class Size and Adult Ratio Maximum class size may not exceed twenty-four (24) children of any age. Ratio groups are one adult per eight (8) children (except in places where 1:10 is a maximum) with at least one adult qualifying as the Lead Teacher with a minimum of a Child Development Teacher Permit. This ratio requirement applies to all children in the group/classroom, not only PFA-eligible children.

Concurrent and Commingled Groups Maximum group size may not exceed twenty four (24) children. Providers are responsible for ensuring that two or more groups of children sharing the same physical classroom space operate as Concurrent Groups, not Commingled Groups. Two groups of twenty four (24) children (Concurrent Groups) may rotate in a single classroom and alternate use of classroom interest centers and/or indoor/outdoor space. These two groups may not operate as one Commingled Group of forty eight (48) children during the PFA Portion of the Day.

Open Enrollment Enrollment in the PFA Program will be open and nondiscriminatory. Providers must not discriminate against any child or his or her parent on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, religion or disability.

Providers should develop written enrollment policies to meet the needs of children and families in the community. Enrollment policies must state that the preschool program is open and non-discriminatory. Written enrollment policies must be made available to Parents (at their request) and kept on-site.

Final Enrollment Deadlines Providers will not be reimbursed for eligible children enrolled after March 1st for “part year” sites (those that end their PFA Program Year prior to June 30th); or May 1st for “full-year” programs (those with PFA Program Year end dates on or after July 1).

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Children with Disabilities and Special Needs Providers offering the PFA Program will make reasonable accommodations for children identified as eligible for special education and/or related services under the Individuals with Disabilities Act (“IDEA”). Appropriate special education and related services placement will be determined by the child’s Individualized Education Program (“IEP”).

All PFA Programs must comply with applicable provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”) and IDEA.

Enrollment Recordkeeping PFA providers shall establish and maintain a basic data file for each family participating in Preschool for All. The Provider may choose to establish a separate file for each PFA-enrolled child, or to use an existing child data file (such as those maintained per Head Start or Title 5 requirements) to organize the required PFA documentation. The basic data file must contain:

• Enrollment Form (CD 9600 or Head Start Application, if applicable) • Verification of Child’s Age (as noted above)

• Verification of Home Residence zip code (as noted above) • PFA Enrollment Packet (provided by First 5 San Francisco)

• Copies of Child’s Developmental Screening and Assessment (ASQ & DRDP) • Verification of two Parent-Teacher Conferences

Child attendance records must also be maintained, and may align with CCLD recordkeeping requirements.

Child Attendance Policy Enrolled children are allowed up to 10 days of non-attendance that is unexcused (vacation, leave, “best interest of child”) during the PFA Program Year. When this allowable number of unexcused absences nears, reaches, or exceeds this allowable limit, the Provider is responsible for establishing with the family the terms of an attendance agreement or other mechanism that provides adequate notice of the end date of PFA-eligibility for this reason, and formally terminates the Tuition Credit (if applicable).

Excused absences are any days of non-attendance that are directly related to child or family illness, medical condition, or other emergency precluding attendance, and are not regulated by PFA. Providers must establish their own policies for regulating excused absences and apply them consistently across PFA-eligible and non-PFA enrollments.

PFA Providers must ensure sufficient utilization of the preschool services supported by PFA funds, including taking and recording daily child attendance; monitoring non-attendance to determine whether absences are excused or unexcused, and noticing families of non-attendance patterns that may jeopardize preschool enrollment and/or PFA eligibility. The Provider is responsible to notice the family and First 5 San Francisco of all terminations of PFA funding due to excessive absences through data entry in the Cocoa system.

Please consult First 5 San Francisco for guidance in the termination of funding for irregular attendance, as-needed.

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D. Curriculum

Providers must utilize an approved, evidenced-based curricula, which aligns with the California Preschool Curriculum Framework (Volumes 1-3). The Preschool Curriculum Framework provides an overall approach for teachers to support children's learning through environments and experiences that are developmentally appropriate, reflective of thoughtful observation and intentional planning, individual and culturally meaningful, and inclusive of children with disabilities or other special needs.

California's Preschool Curriculum Framework was developed with eight principles embraced by Preschool for All San Francisco.

• Relationships are central.

• Play is a primary context for learning. • Learning is integrated.

• Intentional teaching enhances children's learning experiences. • Family and community partnerships create meaningful connections. • Individualization of learning includes all children.

• time for reflection and planning enhances teaching.

Approved curriculum will use an integrated approach which include rich learning experiences in the following domains:

• Socio-emotional development • Language and Literacy • Mathematics

• Visual and Performing Arts • Physical Development &Health • English and home language learning • Social science

• Science

Providers are required to: (a) post a formal daily schedule of indoor and outdoor activities and routines, with opportunity for child-initiated and teacher-directed activities; (b) post activity plans; and (c) make a written curriculum statement available for staff and parents.

Developmental Screenings Programs must conduct a developmental screening on every child within the first 60 days of program entry to identify possible developmental delays, disabilities, or other special needs, and to better understand the child’s individual strengths and needs. Programs may administer the Ages & Stages Questionnaire (ASQ), 3rd Edition to all PFA-enrolled children within 60 calendar days of initial enrollment. Completion date for developmental screenings must be entered into the COCOA data system. It is very important that screening results are properly documented, and if necessary, risk factors or other developmental concerns are clearly identified. In cases where the ASQ reveals risk factors or developmental concerns, the Provider should work with their mental health consultant (if present) to counsel the family and make appropriate referrals.

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Support For Families and Inclusion Networks, the San Francisco Center for Inclusive Early Education is available to provide training and ongoing assistance to PFA sites as needed, in administering the ASQ and provide resources to the provider and parents, as needed.

Programs with established early intervention strategies and documented protocols may use existing developmental screening tools where the site staff is able to demonstrate that PFA screening tools duplicate existing procedure. Such consideration is only on a case-by-case basis, and requires a review by First 5 San Francisco staff to ensure the process in use is comprehensive, supportive to families seeking resource referrals, and effective in its identification of developmental concerns. First 5 San Francisco is committed to facilitating early intervention strategies that work for programs and families, and will help individual PFA providers determine how best to implement an initial developmental screenings that are effective.

Ongoing Developmental Assessment System The curriculum must provide an on-going process of collecting information from multiple sources about a child’s needs, which may include observations, portfolios, and screenings to determine a child’s strengths and support needs, in order to plan his/her educational services.

Providers are required to use the Desired Results Developmental Profile - Preschool (DRDP) instrument at least twice during the Program Year. The DRDP is a tool for observing children's achievement of desired results across time. The initial DRDP assessment must be completed within 60 calendar days of initial PFA enrollment for all children. After completion of the initial DRDP, subsequent DRDPs must be completed in the following intervals: for children 3 years of age and older, once every six months.

E. Parent Involvement

Preschool For All expects programs to place a high value on the provider/parent/child relationship. PFA will require that programs demonstrate their efforts to engage parents/families in their children’s preschool experiences. PFA Programs must:

• Schedule regular parent meetings;

• Provide regular communication with parents about the progress of their children;

• Connect parents/families to education opportunities and supportive resources, either on-site or through other local agencies;

• Provide verbal/written materials/information to assist parents/families in their efforts at home; Parenting resources must include physical, emotional, health and nutrition education and tobacco cessation information.

• Welcome parent/family input in all aspects of the program, including curriculum and evaluation;

• Promote shared decision-making;

• Provide at least two individual conferences with the parent(s) per year to discuss child’s progress with conference dates entered in Cocoa.

• And establish and document a family involvement and support program designed to engage parents/families in the program.

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F. Program Fees & The PFA Tuition Credit

Prohibition Against Charging Tuition for PFA Portion of the Day Providers must not charge tuition or any other enrollment fees to families of any eligible child(ren) enrolled at a participating PFA site who verify that they meet the residency and age requirements.

Providers may charge parents fees associated with extended (or “wrap-around”) care, registration, activities, field trip, and administrative fees that are required by the program. These other fees must be applied consistently to all similar enrollments, and not solely to PFA-funded enrollments.

Many PFA Providers use other funding programs or subsidies to support enrollment of PFA-eligible children, and in these cases, earn a lesser per-child rate to be used as “enhancement”. In these circumstances, it is important for the provider to ensure that the family is paying no subsidy-assessed “Share of Cost”, “Parent Fee” or other program family fee for the PFA Portion of the Day. If they are, the provider is responsible to appropriately discount such fees using their PFA enhancement funds, and account for this utilization in program budget line items. Providers should contact First 5 San Francisco staff for technical assistance with regard to accounting for such “braided” or “blended” funding of enrollments, in order to ensure compliance with all provisions.

Instructional Opportunities (e.g., field trips) All children must receive the same instructional opportunities during the PFA Portion of the Day. Field trips are part of the instructional program and must be free and available to all children participating in the PFA Program. PFA funds may be used to provide field trips or other appropriate instructional activities to the children.

The PFA Tuition Credit (formerly the “Parent Fee Offset”) First 5 San Francisco provides a complete Parent Enrollment Packet to all participating sites each year. With other information, the Parent Enrollment Packet contains detail for the eligible family about the amount of PFA funds that are applied toward their child’s enrollment to make the PFA Portion of the Day “free” for the eligible child, offsetting that amount from the tuition fees due from the family to maintain that enrollment.

This amount, formerly called the PFA Parent Fee Offset, is referred to as the PFA Tuition Credit, and it is determined proportionally, using the ratio of the PFA Portion of the Day to the total number of daily enrollment hours, with the full tuition amount related to the total daily enrollment hours. In the sample below, the PFA Tuition Credit is determined by solving a proportional equation for n, where the PFA Day is 2.5 hours out of a 10-hour full day, for which a tuition-paying parent would normally be billed $1,000 per month:

2.5 PFA Portion of the Day (see I.A, above) = n, the PFA Tuition Credit, monthly 10 Total Enrollment Hours (8 a.m. – 6 p.m.) $1,000 Full Tuition, monthly

n = $250.00 per month paid by PFA, as “PFA Tuition Credit” for the eligible family

In this example, $250 in PFA funds is applied to the parent’s monthly tuition monthly. Instead of billing the standard rate of $1,000 per month to the family, the provider instead bills $750 to the family and recoups $250 from among its PFA earnings, This rate of discount, funded by PFA, is articulated to the parent in the PFA Enrollment Packet each year as their “PFA Tuition Credit.”

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All per-child PFA funds that remain after offering the required Tuition Credit must be categorized as Enhancement in the Provider's PFA Budget Form, and be utilized as part of the site's Quality Improvement Plan (see Sec. 3.A.-B., below in these Guidelines).

The PFA Tuition Credit Donation Options In 2010, First 5 San Francisco’s governing body, the Children and Families Commission,

established a policy that makes available a PFA Tuition Credit Donation option for families. This option is offered to eligible families as part of the Parent Enrollment Packet.

The Parent Enrollment Packet form provides three

distinct “Donation Options” with regard to the PFA Tuition Credit that is available to them: • 100% Credit Donation,

• 50% Credit Donation, or

• No Donation, utilizing the full PFA Tuition Credit as discount for the family

Marking one of the percentage donation options allows the participating preschool to charge the family tuition accordingly, and retain the saved PFA Tuition Credit funds for scholarships or other financial assistance that increases access to families with demonstrated need. Monitoring of the use donated Tuition Credit funds occurs, during the standard Contract Monitoring Review (CMR, see 1.K., below). The PFA Parent Fee Statement (“Form 3” included in each PFA Program Enrollment Packet), endorsed by the parent, is required documentation of this provision.

G. Requirement to Enroll & Serve Low- and Moderate-income Families

The First 5 San Francisco Children and Families Commission established a policy effective in the 2012/2013 PFA Program Year, that every PFA Provider “will have a strategy to enroll and serve low- and moderate-income families.”

First 5 San Francisco staff will be available to Providers that need technical assistance in meeting this requirement. Examples of qualifying strategies include, but are not limited to

Maintenance of a direct- or sub-contract to provide publicly-funded, need-based cost-reduced enrollment, such as California Department of Education (CDE) State Preschool Program (CSPP); or, other subsidized enrollment such as General Center-based Child Care (CCTR) or Head Start.

Service to families receiving Alternative Payment Program (APP), “voucher”-type publicly-funded enrollment.

Maintenance of other needs-based, cost-reduced enrollment including financial assistance via a scholarship or other mechanism that (1) effects sliding-scale of enrollment cost based on family need; and (2) is supported by dedicated resources.

Development of funds that specifically support need-based cost-reduction.

“Anchoring”, or reservation of classroom space specifically for need-based, cost-reduced enrollment.

Systematic utilization of PFA Supplemental Funding in order to enroll families who meet these special eligibility requirements (see Sec. 3.A., below).

Any combination of the above.

Every PFA Provider “will have a strategy to enroll and serve low- and moderate-income families.”

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“Need-based, cost-reduced enrollment” should be understood to mean that the cost of enrollment is determined using a defined process that effects standardized assessment of family financial need, and this process is clearly stated in a written policy that is consistently administered by the Provider to any applicant family.

The minimum level of qualifying low- and/or moderate-income enrollment, as well as the definition of low- and moderate-income, is not prescribed by First 5 San Francisco. Staff will work collaboratively with all Providers to support their meeting this requirement in program year 2013/2014.

Programs that do not meet this requirement will undergo an administrative review for development of a Conditional Status Amendment to their MOU. Additional technical assistance will be provided by First 5 SF to support the implementation of a plan to implement strategies to increase access to low/moderate income families.

H. Licensing Requirements

Preschool for All sites must remain compliant with the licensing requirements of the Community Care Licensing Division (CCLD) of the California Department of Social Services.

PFA sites are required to inform First 5 San Francisco of violations noted during a licensing visit. First 5 San Francisco reserves the right to review a PFA site’s licensing records at any time during the terms of the Funding Agreement, which may include, but not limited to:

• Copies of any licensing report that documents a Type A citation. This includes facility visits and substantiated compliant investigations.

• Copies of any licensing documents pertaining to a noncompliance conference with CCLD.

• Copies of a summary of any accusation indicating CCLD’s intent to revoke the facility’s license.

The PFA site shall forward, upon receipt, to First 5 San Francisco any licensing report, any licensing documents that document noncompliance conference between CCLD and the licensee, and/or a copy of an Accusation that indicates CCLD intent to revoke the facility’s license.

A full copy of the CCLD report must be forwarded within three (3) calendar days to First 5 San Francisco for review. Failure to provide this information may result in suspension or termination from the PFA Program.

Upon review of the CCLD report, First 5 San Francisco will determine whether to : a) place the site on “Conditional Status” or b) suspend or terminate funding.

A site placed on conditional status will follow the procedures outlined in the Corrective Action Plan as defined in Appendix A of the PFA Program Operating Guidelines.

First 5 San Francisco will forward a determination of its decision to the PFA site within seven (7) days from receipt of the CCLD report.

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I. Insurance Requirements

General Liability An agency must have a minimum of $1,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage, personal injury and completed operations. The agency must name First 5 San Francisco as an additional insured on its general liability policy. An annual certificate of insurance evidencing such coverage must be maintained at the agency’s site and submitted to First 5 San Francisco upon request.

Automobile Liability The program must ensure that all drivers transporting children must have at least the minimum automobile liability insurance mandated by state law. Children MUST be secured in an appropriate child passenger restraint (safety seat or booster seat) until they are at least 6 years old or weigh at least 60 pounds. For additional information visit:

www.chp.ca.gov; www.carseat.org; www.aap.org/family/cps.htm; www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/injury/childps/

Workers’ Compensation Agency must have at least the minimum worker’s compensation insurance mandated by state law.

J. Required PFA Data Reporting with Cocoa

Cocoa, the PFA data management system “Cocoa” is the web-based PFA data management system. Cocoa is located at http://www.cocoa.first5sf.org. Login requires a username that is issued by First 5 San Francisco.

ALL participating sites are required to enter PFA data using the Cocoa system, per the Provider Responsibilities listed in their Memorandum of Understanding contractual agreement -- (Please Refer to Appendix B) for required data-fields. Provider reimbursement is based on child-enrollment data entered into Cocoa, such as child name and date of birth, family residency ZIP code, subsidy participation, classroom teacher permit level, etc. This data is subsequently verified during on-site monitoring visits (see Section J. below). Failure to enter complete child, family, site, classroom, agency, and teacher data may result in inaccurate or delayed payments. In addition to enrollment and site data that determine provider reimbursement, there are required data fields that report information such as child and family demographics. Providers are responsible to complete all data fields as instructed. Required data fields are listed in the table of PFA Required Data Table (see Appendix B). Reporting requirements are subject to change from year to year, and First 5 San Francisco will issue new guidance each Program Year.

K. PFA Site Visits

Site Visit Types First 5 San Francisco conducts two types of visits to PFA participating sites during each Program Year: Administrative (“Contract Monitoring Review”, or CMR); and Programmatic. The timing and frequency of both types of site visits varies, and may occur at any time during the Program Year defined in the Memorandum of Understanding. First 5 San Francisco may conduct site visits, announced and unannounced, to support and monitor compliance with PFA requirements during the duration of the term of the Funding Agreement. Programmatic Site Visits First 5 SF Technical Assistance staff may conduct one (1) programmatic visit to non-school district PFA sites, between July and May, to learn about

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ongoing efforts to implement the PFA Program Quality Guidelines, and assist as-needed in the site’s plans for continued program improvement. For new sites that enter midyear, program visits will be conducted within 60 days of entry into PFA.

Program visits are intended to promote excellence by deepening the supports offered to Preschool for All sites. The purpose of the annual visit is to:

• Learn more about the unique curriculum and program services offered at each site; • Gain information and hear suggestions regarding each site’s utilization of program

improvement services (coaching, training, art and literacy enhancements) • Offer resources and supports tailored to each site’s ongoing improvement plan; • Inform First 5’s overall efforts to support professional and program development which

results in high quality preschool experiences for children;

• Serve as an opportunity to answer questions and to talk to teachers and directors about Preschool for All.

First 5 San Francisco staff will work closely with Providers to identify technical assistance needs, and to help Providers maintain compliance with the PFA Funding Agreement and the “Provider Responsibilities” as stipulated in the MOU. PFA will continuously offer supports designed to promote ongoing professional development & program improvement in PFA sites. These supports include quarterly learning circles held at multiple locations; language, family support and leadership institutes; teacher action grants; tailored technical assistance for setting up child screening and assessment systems (ASQ/DRDP); and instructional coaching and mentoring in partnership with San Francisco Quality Connections.

Contract Monitoring Review Site Visits, or “CMRs” First 5 San Francisco staff will conduct site visits to all PFA sites in order to monitor compliance with requirements as stated in contractual agreements, and these Program Operating Guidelines. Sites in their first year of PFA funding will receive two (2) such CMR visits during the term stated in their MOU; renewing sites will receive one (1) visit per year.

PFA administrative monitoring visits (“CMRs”) may not be required for Title 5 and/or Head Start-funded programs that undergo compliance monitoring and/or audits with other government agencies during the same quarter as the scheduled First 5 San Francisco visit. Such exception is granted on a case-by-case basis, after administrative review of documentation submitted to support a written request by the site Program Director to the First 5 San Francisco PFA Program Officer.

Children’s data files are to be made available and appropriate program staff should be available to explain program records and respond to general inquiries. All PFA child documentation and verification must be kept in the child’s file:

• For Age Eligibility, Date of Birth Documentation • For Residency Eligibility, Zip Code Documentation • Special Needs Documentation (if any)

• Homeless Documentation (if any) • Ages and Stages Questionnaire

• Desired Results Developmental Profile (DRDP) • Parent Conference(s)

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• Review of Provider’s documentation for efforts to reduce tuition fees for Parents with children in full-day programs (Parent Fee Statement)

• Monthly child attendance records

Fiscal management of PFA funds is also a monitoring area covered during the CMR site visit. This area includes:

• Review of the PFA Budget Form, which submitted by the PFA Provider to First 5 San Francisco by October 31st of each Program Year (refer to the current year’s PFA Provider Orientation Binder for a copy of the PFA Budget Form that should be used in each Program Year)

• Verification of methods used by the provider to track and record PFA income and expenses

• Verification of receipts and other documentation of PFA expenses

• Review of the provider’s staff compensation plan, where PFA funds are used to supplement wages or benefits to employees.

• Review of the provider’s cost allocation plan, where multiple funding sources support PFA enrollments.

Also part of the CMR site visit is a review of the provider’s resources allocated from PFA funds to support the program’s professional development plan. This includes provider having available documentation that demonstrates compliance with staff qualifications and required trainings as stipulated in these Guidelines (Section 2[A.-B.]; and Appendix D)

Non-compliance findings will result in the initiation of a Corrective Action Process with the Provider, as defined in the Preschool for All Corrective Action Process Guidelines and Procedures (see Appendix A). This is a collaborative effort to resolve areas of non-compliance and support Provider efforts to meet applicable PFA Program requirements.

Program Evaluation Providers will participate in the ongoing evaluation of Preschool for All by collection and provision of data – including collection of child-level and teacher-level data, participation in focus groups or other methods determined by the Preschool for All local evaluation plan and state-level demonstration grant.

L. Marketing and Logo Usage

Providers agree to use an approved First 5 San Francisco logo and the words “Increasing access to High-Quality Preschool for All children in San Francisco” in all materials used to market the PFA Program, including flyers, banners, website postings, and print advertisements. First 5 San Francisco will provide approved templates for Providers to use for this purpose. If a Provider chooses to use a different format for their flyer, banner or other advertisement, using the First 5 San Francisco logo, that format must be approved in advance by the First 5 San Francisco. (Those Providers should contact the PFA Program Officer at First 5 San Francisco for electronic versions of the logo and approval of the marketing materials prior to dissemination to the public.)

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Section 2: Personnel and Training

A. General Personnel and Training Information

Criminal Background Checks Provider’s staff involved in the PFA Program must have documentation of a completed and satisfactory criminal background check on file with Provider. Program Director Qualifications See Appendix C for education and experience requirements for program directors.

Site Supervisor Qualifications See Appendix C for education and experience requirements for site supervisors. Provider must have a qualified site supervisor on-site during the PFA Program.

Lead Teacher Qualifications See Appendix C for education and Child Development Permit level. Each PFA classroom must have at least one Lead Teacher with a minimum of a CDD Teacher level permit at all times during PFA operation.

Assistant Teacher Qualifications See Appendix C for education and Child Development Permit level. The Assistant Teacher must hold a Child Development Associate Teacher Permit. When there are more than 16 children, then a third staff must hold an Assistant Permit based on the Child Development Permit Matrix.

Substitute Teacher Employment Requirements Provider will ensure a substitute lead teacher and/or teacher assistant is present and working in the PFA classroom for each day a lead teacher and/or assistant teacher is absent, whether due to illness, required training or personal leave.

Long-term lead teacher or teacher assistant substitutes (e.g., a teacher on maternity leave or other extended leave longer than three weeks) should have qualifications equivalent to the original teaching staff. If this is not possible, the qualifications of the long-term substitute must meet PFA minimum requirements and be reported to First 5 San Francisco in writing within fourteen (14) calendar days for modification of reimbursement amount. Failure of Providers to report this information to First 5 San Francisco will result in noncompliance and may jeopardize future funding.

Notification of Staff and Management Changes Provider must notify First 5 San Francisco of any staffing and management changes or extended leaves longer than three weeks including, but not limited to, changes in lead teacher, assistant teacher, site supervisor, program director and senior management personnel at PFA classroom and site. Failure of Providers to report this information to First 5 San Francisco will result in noncompliance and may jeopardize future funding.

Notification should be entered into the Cocoa data management system (see Section 1[I]., in these Guidelines) wherever possible; however, for leaves of absence and in other situations where more detailed information is necessary than Cocoa can collect, the Provider is responsible to notify the PFA Program Officer during the calendar month in which the change occurs.

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B. Staff Development

Orientations and Training Sessions First 5 San Francisco will provide orientation and training sessions to Providers covering topics such as reporting, recordkeeping and fiscal requirements, staff development, family engagement, working with children with special needs, curricula and quality issues.

Training for Providers and their staff is intended to enhance the skills and knowledge of staff already in PFA classrooms. Training is not designed or intended to prepare personnel to be PFA teachers. It is the responsibility of the Provider to ensure all teaching staff is qualified and able to deliver quality instruction on the date they are hired. The completion dates for required trainings and in-services must be entered in Cocoa by the end of each program year.

In-depth Training Requirement for Teachers:

Support for Dual Language Learners

Preschool for All is committed to ensuring all children enter kindergarten with a strong

foundation for learning and succeeding in school and in life. Over 65% of young children in San Francisco speak a language other than English at home. PFA teachers and programs should actively embrace new knowledge and evidence-based practices that support optimal

development of language acquisition and early literacy for Dual Language Learners. The PFA Provider will ensure that all PFA teachers complete an

in-depth training in language acquisition and literacy for dual language learners, which is a minimum of eight hours. At least one teacher per classroom must participate in training during each PFA program year until all PFA teachers meet this requirement.

Content Guidelines for In-Depth Training that meets PFA Requirements for Supporting Language Acquisition and Literacy for Dual Language Learners:

• The process of second language acquisition

• Strengthening culturally competent parent-teacher partnerships

• Best practices for supporting the language development of English language learners. • Categories of English language development: listening, speaking, reading, writing • Using differentiated strategies targeted to each child’s level of language development • Understanding the benefits of intentional use of the child’s home language.

• Strategies for intentionally teaching vocabulary

• Strategies for reading storybooks in English and in the child’s home language • Strategies for early literacy development:

• Alphabetic knowledge • Phonological awareness • Book and print concepts

Options for Meeting the PFA Support for Dual Language Learners Training Requirement Programs may choose to meet the in-depth dual language training requirement in a variety of ways:

All PFA teachers will have completed an in-depth training in language acquisition and literacy

for dual language learners, which is a minimum of eight

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• Participate in a PFA 8-hour training which meets the content guidelines. • Participate in an onsite 8-hour training which meets the content guidelines. • Complete an academic course on Dual Language Learning

• Complete an online or offsite course on Dual Language Learning (such as the course offered through the California Preschool Instructional Network)

In-depth Training Requirement for Teachers: Inclusion

To ensure that the Preschool for All system is genuinely universal and accessible, programs will actively embrace a strong commitment to inclusion as a benefit to all children, families and communities. Teachers will have the knowledge and skills to best meet the individual needs of a child with a disability or other special needs.

The Provider will ensure all PFA teachers complete an in-depth training in inclusion and/or meeting the needs of young children with disabilities or other special needs which is a minimum of eight hours. At least one teacher per classroom must participate during each program year until all PFA teachers have met this requirement.

Content Guidelines for In-Depth Training that Meets PFA Requirements

For Supporting Children with Special Needs: I. General characteristics of different disabilities.

Example  Communication Delays  Developmental Delays  Physical Disabilities  Autism  Social / Emotional

II. Inclusive practices to create optimal inclusive programs and environment. Examples:

 Using People First Language - an inclusive perspective that helps to examine and change how we address people with disabilities shifting focus from the disability to the person.

 Adapting the environment for optimum inclusive care  Increasing awareness of adaptive toys and materials  Structuring activities to meet children's differing abilities

III. Federal and local regulations regarding the care of children with disabilities:  Americans with Disabilities Act - understanding the intent of the law

pertaining to the protection of the rights of children with disabilities

 Confidentiality and professional commitment when caring for children with disabilities

 IDEA

IV. Community services and resources regarding children with special needs assist teachers and parents to meet the needs of children with disabilities. Examples:

All Preschool For All teachers will have completed an in-depth

training on inclusion and/or meeting the needs of young children with disabilities or other

special needs which is a minimum of eight hours.

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 Resources for parents of children with disabilities

 Understanding IEPs and the goals for children with IEPs

 Integrating teacher practice with other professionals such as Mental Health Consultants, Therapists, Special Education personnel

V. Communicating with parents of children with disabilities Options for Meeting the PFA Inclusion Training Requirement:

Programs may choose to meet the in-depth dual language training requirement in a variety of ways:

• Participate in a PFA 8-hour training which meets the content guidelines. • Participate in an onsite 8-hour training which meets the content guidelines. • Complete an academic course on inclusion after 2001.

• Complete an online or offsite course on Inclusion (such as the course offered through the California Preschool Instructional Network)

Training Requirement for Teachers: Family Engagement and Support

Families are a child's first teacher and key to child well being and readiness for school. PFA programs will actively embrace a strong commitment to a family-centered approach which build the protective factors.

The Provider will ensure all PFA teachers complete an in-depth training on the Strengthening Families Protective Factors Framework. At least one teacher per classroom must participate during each program year until all PFA teachers have met

this requirement.

Please refer to Appendix D in these Guidelines for

information on trainings that meet this requirement offered by First 5 San Francisco during the 2013/2014 Program Year.

Required Training: Anti-Smoking and Cessation

As required by the First 5 California's Child Signature Program, all sites must complete the online

training titled "Kids and Smoke Don't Mix." In addition, information regarding the dangers of second hand smoke must be shared with the families each year.

Administrators’ Roundtables The following members of Provider’s staff are required to attend PFA orientations and training sessions: (a) administrative/program director or equivalent, (b) staff member responsible for fiscal management; and/or (c) program site supervisor if different than (a). First 5 San Francisco will notify Provider in a timely manner if teaching staff or other staff members are required to attend certain training sessions.

Failure of Provider’s staff to participate in required orientations and training sessions may place the Provider in noncompliance and may jeopardize future funding.

Training Costs and Reimbursement to Staff Provider may use PFA funds to pay for substitutes and training costs associated with required PFA orientations and other training sessions associated with the site’s Professional Development and/or Quality Improvement Plan.

All Preschool For All teachers will have completed an in-depth training the Strengthening Families Protective Factors

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Section 3: Funding

A. Contract Notification and Initial Budgets

The Funding Agreement is made between Fiscal Services Agency (FSA) and the PFA Provider to provide free high-quality part-time preschool services to eligible children per these Operating Guidelines. The Funding Agreement details fiscal requirements, and the relationship between FSA and PFA Provider during the contract period.

PFA Funding PFA Funding Agreements are legally binding agreements to deliver preschool programs according to defined programmatic and fiscal requirements. The FSA is required to compensate Providers for those services according to defined limits.

Multi-Site Preschool Providers FSA will issue an agency Funding Agreement that details each participating site in PFA, including a projection of eligible children and the forecast of PFA earnings based on Funding Calculation, below. Providers must follow these PFA Operating Guidelines when delivering qualifying services to eligible children in approved classroom settings at each site.

Funding Calculation. Providers are reimbursed to provide a qualifying instructional program to eligible children. The Provider’s payment rate is calculated according to the following criteria: (a) PFA Classroom Lead Teacher Child Development Permit Level

(b) Number of PFA eligible children in each class

(c) PFA Funding Type (i.e., whether subsidized, unsubsidized, or supplemental; see PFA Earnings & Funding Types, below)

The Funding Agreement will clearly communicate the various rates of PFA earning and payment schedule to Providers. The total funding amount for each Provider will be projected within the Funding Agreement for the term of the Funding Agreement.

Payment Models To center-based Providers, an Advance payment will be issued in August of each PFA Program Year: 30% of projected earnings as stated in the Provider's Funding Agreement. Thereafter, payments of earnings are issued quarterly (in December, March, and June) based on actual enrollment as determined by data in the Cocoa online data system and verified during on-site administrative monitoring (see CMR, Sec. 1.K. above in these Guidelines). One-third of the Provider's Advance is withheld from each quarterly payment of actual earnings.

To Family Child Care (FCC) Providers, payments of actual earnings are made monthly, beginning with the first month of earnings accrual (usually the first full calendar month of the Provider's self-defined PFA Program Year).

All payments shall be made for receipt by the Provider no later than the end of the month following the last day of the payment period; for example, payment for the quarterly (for centers) or monthly (for FCCs) earnings period ending on November 30 will be processed and issued so that the Provider receives such funds on or before December 31st. Before receiving the initial payment, Providers must follow the procedures discussed in Section 3(C) (“Payment Process”) below. Quarterly (for centers) or monthly (for FCCs) payments are based on the reconciliation of the projected PFA earnings and actual enrollment data. Proration of earnings is at the

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discretion of First 5 San Francisco, and is typically based on eligible child's enrollment and attendance on any day in the month (with earnings for that month accruing toward payment). PFA Earnings & Funding Types PFA earnings are accrued and paid to Providers at pre-established reimbursement rates (listed in the annual Funding Agreement) that are based on several factors.

For budgeting purposes, there are two distinct categories of PFA reimbursement rates, depending on whether the eligible child enrollment is subsidized (i.e., funded by another publicly-funded program).

• PFA Enhancement Rates: Accrued on PFA-eligible enrollments that are subsidized by another public program, meaning that the child's placement in the classroom is already funded. These include enrollments funded by Head Start, State Preschool (CSPP), or an Alternative Payment Program (APP, or “voucher”). PFA earnings accrued as Enhancement are additive to a site's overall budget; shall not be cost-allocated; and must be itemized appropriately in the agency's PFA Budget Form to support site-based quality improvement planning (see Sec.3.B., below). Here are some of the Funding Type codes in the Cocoa data system that identify subsidized enrollment types, and accrue PFA earnings that are categorized exclusively as Enhancement:

PFA/CSPP Full Day PFA/CSPP Part Day

PFA/Head Start

PFA/APP/CalWORKs Voucher • PFA Enrollment Rates: Accrued on PFA-eligible enrollments that are unsubsidized by

any other public program. These types of enrollment include tuition-based, sliding-scale, local (school-funded or other) scholarship, or PFA Supplemental (see below). PFA funds accrued as Enrollment support a child's classroom placement, meaning that there is no other source funding. Enrollment earnings are intended as core operational; i.e., not subject to budgeting as Enhancement, and allowable for cost allocation. Note that when less than the full Enrollment Rate is utilized toward PFA Tuition Credit on tuition-based enrollments (see Sec. 1.F., Program Fees & Tuition Credit, in these Guidelines), then the earnings remainder is categorized as Enhancement per above.

PFA-9 PFA-12

PreschoolPlus

*

Voucher Bridge

*

CSPP Bridge

*

*

These are PFA Supplemental Funding Types (see below), applicable to both "3-year-olds" and "4-year-"3-year-olds". Earnings on eligible "4-year-"3-year-olds" are indicated by the “PFA/” designation in the Cocoa funding type code, and include an Enhancement Rate for that eligible child in addition to the base Enrollment Rate. Voucher Bridge includes an Enhancement Rate in the reimbursement for all eligibles, “3s” and “4s”.

PFA Supplemental Funding Supplemental Funding refers to one or both of the PFA funding types that were developed by First 5 San Francisco to expand the number of high-quality preschool classroom spaces available to low- and moderate-income families citywide. Each type is intended to establish source funding to support either "school day" or "full day" preschool enrollments at PFA participating sites of children from families that meet special eligibility criteria.

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The PFA Supplemental Funding types are:

PFA Bridge Funding, available to support full-day enrollment at any PFA site of any city-resident preschooler

*

whose family loses their existing child care subsidy for any reason. PFA Bridge Funding, once claimed by the Provider (or eligible parent) and approved by First 5 San Francisco, will take effect from the date of subsidy termination and pay a set Enrollment rate of reimbursement^ to the PFA provider in good standing, presuming a full-day enrollment schedule is established and maintained by the eligible family. PFA Bridge Funding is intended to replace the original source subsidy revenue lost by the family of the preschool-aged* child; the reimbursement rate varies depending on the source subsidy that was terminated, substantially reduced, or otherwise lost by the eligible family. See Appendix E for more detailed information and guidelines about PFA Bridge Funding.

PFA PreschoolPlus is available to support school-day enrollment at any PFA site of any city-resident, income-eligible preschooler

*

whose family is established on the local Eligibility List for subsidized placement, San Francisco Child Care Connections ("SF3C"), and who certifies their eligibility through established process conducted by SF3C staff or its approved delegates. After the eligible family is identified, certified eligible, and enrolled, PFA PreschoolPlus funds the child placement at a set Enrollment rate of reimbursement^ to the PFA provider in good standing. See Appendix F for more detailed information and guidelines about PFA PreschoolPlus.

"Full-day" for PFA Bridge Funding means 7 or more daily enrollment hours; fewer hours may result in a prorated Enrollment reimbursement rate. "School-day" for PreschoolPlus refers to a set 6.5-hour daily schedule, for which the Provider may not charge fees beyond what is stipulated by the PreschoolPlus Fee Schedule (see Appendix F). Of note is that all PFA Supplemental Funding enrollment schedules must overlap with the PFA Portion of the Day (see 1.A., above).

*

"Preschooler" or “prescool-aged child” means a child who, at youngest, ages-3-years on or before December 2nd of the Program Year in which they are funded; or, at oldest, ages-4-years on or after October 2nd of 2013/14 (or September 2nd in all subsequent Program Years). Younger children may be eligible for PFA Bridge Funding under special circumstances (see Appendix E).

^

Additional Enhancement rates of reimbursement are earned on eligible "4-year-olds" under PreschoolPlus and CSPP Bridge funding types; Voucher Bridge funding type has a 15% Enhancement built-in to its established Enrollment reimbursement rate (see Appendix E-F).

Annual Budget Providers must submit to First 5 San Francisco, an agency PFA Budget and Quality Improvement Plan (“QI-Plan”), by OCTOBER 31ST each program year. The Budget and QI-Plan together outline the projected PFA earnings in each category, Enrollment and Enhancement, based on enrollment forecasts and other information; they also articulate the site-based spending plan for all PFA Enhancement funds. The format and requirements of the budget are provided with the Funding Agreement. All categories in the budget report must be in compliance with PFA guidelines and approved by First 5 San Francisco.

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B. Expenditure Guidelines

Acceptable Uses of PFA Funds Acceptable uses of PFA funds for enhancement include, but are not limited to:

(a) Extending tuition/fee reduction beyond the standard Tuition Credit that PFA requires (i.e., scholarship funds and subsidy fee relief) to achieve enrollment affordability for low- and moderate-income families

(b) Teacher Wages/Compensation (see Compensation Plan, below) (c) Improving staff health benefit levels

(d) Release time for professional development activities (e) Paid preparation and planning time

(f) Monthly staff meetings (g) Improving curriculum (h) Assessment tools

(i) Participation in professional and community events (j) Parent involvement

(k) Coordination of social services for children and families (l) Facilitation of children’s transition to kindergarten

(j) Investments that address issues cited in –ERS, CLASS, or other classroom assessment reports

Any capital expenditure in excess of five thousand dollars ($5,000) per item must be approved in writing in advance by First 5 San Francisco staff. To request such approval, Providers must submit a letter to First 5 San Francisco and provide documentation for at least three (3) bids or estimates. Provider shall purchase the goods or services from the lowest responsible bidder.

Carry-over Funds The First 5 San Francisco Children and Families Commission no longer allows carry-over of funds as of FY 2009/2010. Any unspent fund balance may be carried over if funds are part of the PFA Tuition Credit Donation Options, and have been allocated as part of a restricted Scholarship Fund Account. Please refer to Section G. Requirement to Enroll & Serve Low- and Moderate-income Families for Commission Policy.

Administrative & Indirect Costs Total Administrative Expenses may not exceed 15% of total grant. Administrative Costs may include: audit, insurance, administrative postage and reproduction, copier lease, administrative rent and utilities, pagers, landline and cell phone bills, janitorial services, and a portion of salaries and benefits for administrative staff (e.g. executive director, bookkeeper, MIS staff and receptionist).

The agency must have a cost allocation plan that shows the percentages used to allocate Administrative Costs to the budget. Acceptable methods include allocating costs by number of FTEs working on the program or square footage used by program staff, or another methodology approved by First 5 San Francisco staff. The agency must be prepared to present and explain the cost allocation plan. Exceptions to the policy will be considered on a case-by-case basis, and will require approval of Commission staff and the Fiscal Committee.

Prohibited Expenditures Proposition H prohibits PFA funds to supplant other public funding sources including, but not limited to, any state or federal funding. PFA funds must be treated as restricted income and used solely to enhance the quality of and increase access to a Provider’s preschool program. First 5 San Francisco prohibits the use of its funds to cover expenses that

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are not directly related to the PFA Program. Prohibited expenses include, but are not limited to, the following:

• Purchase of vehicles or other transportation equipment;

• Bad debts, including losses arising from uncollectible accounts and any related legal costs;

• Costs of amusement or entertainment that does not benefit children in the PFA Program; Cost of idle facilities unless those costs are related to the PFA Program and the costs of the idle facilities have been approved by PFA;

• Costs incurred after the Contract has been terminated; • Fund raising costs;

• Investment management costs;

• Costs of organization of a nonprofit corporation such as incorporation fees or consultant fees;

• Public relations consultant fees;

• Costs of legal, consulting and accounting services incurred in prosecution; and • Compensation to the members of the board of directors, if applicable.

Staff Compensation Plan The provider will examine internal compensation practices in order to develop a Staff Compensation Plan to submit to First 5 San Francisco. First 5 San Francisco will provide technical assistance to the PFA Provider as needed or requested (e.g., enhancing wages; expanding dependent coverage and/or employer-contribution to employee retirement accounts; offering paid release time for professional development; issuing tuition reimbursements for staff education). The Provider’s Staff Compensation Plan will indicate how PFA funds will support efforts to increase salaries, benefits, and education levels for PFA classroom staff.

C. Payment Process

Tracking of PFA Program Funds The Provider must maintain detailed financial records, including receipts, invoices and all supporting documentation to track PFA Program expenditures. All records must be retained for a minimum of five (5) years.

Accounting Requirements PFA funds must be deposited in a bank account (interest-bearing, if possible) and restricted. This restricted account must be used by the Provider to account for PFA funds and related PFA Program costs. Interest earned from PFA funds must be used for the PFA Program. Providers must use separate fund accounting for PFA funds.

Deposit of Funds As requested by the Provider, payments will be deposited in Provider’s PFA Account by direct deposit. The Fiscal Services Agency will provide the appropriate forms for direct deposit to Provider. Provider is responsible for the correct routing of their payments by promptly notifying the Fiscal Services Agency of

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