Americas Group (New York OC)
CD/Sabrina Ho6 May 2015
E-commerce as a US market
entry strategy –
US$11.48T consumer market largest globally;
Driven by changing demographics & transformed by
technology
Changing demographics drive demand for health, convenience and ethnic products • Baby Boomers, followed by Millennials, fastest growing segments
• Ethnic influence –Hispanic, African-Americans & Asians command US$2T market
Mainstreaming of ethnic flavours as the American lifestyle diversifies and
evolves; opens opportunities to more foreign lifestyle concepts
The New “Frugality” – willingness to spend but focus on value and quality
• Price sensitivity remains; choices made based on value-for-money mixed with small luxuries/treats
Investing in consumer insights critical to accurately defining “value”
Technology transforming US consumer expectations and experiences
• Data Analytics enables brands and consumers to be better informed, more targeted • High-touch expectation online and offline – seamless omni-channel engagement
and personalisation
Access to technology has helped level playing field for new/foreign entrants,
but also increased competition
E-commerce – the natural evolution of the physical
retailer
• US ecommerce sales to reach US$439.1b in 2015 but it will only make up about 7.1% of total retail sales
• US consumers are spending again, but emphasis is on good value and experience
• Mcommerce represents only 1.6% of US retail in 2015, but influences 55.6% of retail sales
Retail basics apply to e-commerce too – Know your
customer
• Men drive nearly as much spending online in the U.S. as women, and men are more likely to make purchases on mobile devices.
• Millennials, those consumers aged 18 to 34, spend around $2,000 annually on e-commerce. This, despite having lower incomes than older adults.
• Boomers and seniors have adopted mobile commerce. One in four
mobile shoppers in the U.S. is over the age of 55.
• Online shoppers tend to live in
households with higher-than-typical incomes.
Creating a seamless commerce experience – Data,
Data, and more Data
• What do your current customers
think of your business?
• What do potential customers think
of your business?
• Do they shop by brands or by
products?
• How do they discover brands?
• What are the customer’s
expectations for an end-to-end
experience?
• Where, when and frequency of
touch points needed for customer
retention?
Marketplace vs Multilabel Merchants vs Monobrand
sites – one or all?
Mass Marketplaces
• Amazon, eBay, 11Main, Etsy
• Aggregated customer base, Streamline
market entry, Provide localised offerings • Access to customers’ data, Commoditised product, Brand control
Multilabel
Merchants
• Bestbuy.com, Zappos, Birchbox, Furniture.com • Targeted customerbase & customised service offering • Limited branding customisation, Stiff competition
Monobrand (D2C)
Sites
• Warby Parker, BlueNile, Bonobos • Control overproducts, pricing and customer experience • Brand discovery is
more difficult and expensive, resources needed to manage site & vendors
Key considerations
– startup vs established company
• Launching a brand vs launching a product
• Comparing brand value and product attributes with perceived
value
• Identifying the right audience & buying habits
• B-B considerations
• Contract terms vs cost of financing
• Brand profiling and product showcase/mix
• B-C considerations
• Cost of consumer PR – new & ongoing engagement,
multichannel management + conversion to sales (?)
• E-commerce supporting services
– in-house or outsource
• Pricing
• Cost vs value-driven pricing
• Competitor analysis
Leverage resources and partnerships to shape your
market entry strategy through ecommerce
• Develop Brand
Partnerships: -
• Identify local partners can help define value, market fit, innovative entry strategy – eg. Co-marketing, co-branding opps.
• Adoption of Technology
• Affordable data analytics, SEO, content marketing
• Establish network of mentors, KOLs, and ambassadors
• Alumni groups, fellowship programmes, interest/meetup groups – eg. NYC Fashion Fellows Program, NY / SF Restaurant Association
Building institutional ties and networks for SG
companies to access strong local partners and key
contacts
• Institutional partnerships with marketplace players, eg. Amazon
• Create go-to-market platforms for companies to access readily available resources regarding marketplace partners
• Develop US brand advisory panels to create pipeline of US-ready products
• Network of stakeholders, professional advisors who can share insights on market entry requirements and process
• Best practices & innovation showcase/sharing
• Highlight business innovation and best practice case studies in consumer industries reflecting emerging trends in the US and nuances of the US consumer market.
• Peer sharing between Singapore/Asian companies in the US to outline cultural differences and localisation needs
Useful resources
Consumer insights http://www.gallup.com/topic/americas.aspx http://blogs.forrester.com/category/technographics Brands to follow https://bonobos.com/ https://www.birchbox.com/ https://www.warbyparker.com/ http://gopro.com/ Customs requirements http://www.cbp.gov/trade/centers-excellence-and-expertise-information Case studies & Tipshttp://www.channeladvisor.com/resource-library/white-papers/
http://www.shopify.com/blog/16692816-5-brand-strategies-to-uniquely-position-your-ecommerce-business-above-the-competition