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Residential HVAC Programs

in the Northeast

Chris Neme, Vermont Energy Investment Corp.

On behalf of

Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships

ENERGY STAR® HVAC Partner Meeting

Chicago, IL October 6, 2004

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 2

Introduction

Introduction

Introduction

Introduction

Who is NEEP?

– Regional non-profit

– Helps coordinate regional efforts

• Presentation Focus

– New England, Long Island & New Jersey – Central A/Cs and Gas Furnaces

• Programs also address heat pumps, boilers, oil/propane equipment

– 2004 Program Features

• Most will be unchanged in 2005

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Northeast HVAC Market

Northeast HVAC Market

Northeast HVAC Market

Northeast HVAC Market

• ~225,000 new central A/C installations per year

– Saturations high in new homes (~80%) – Saturations growing in existing homes

• ~135,000 new furnace installations per year

• No data on new gas boilers or oil/propane

equipment, but non-trivial

– Gas boilers as common as gas furnaces (roughly) – ~40% existing homes have oil heat

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Regional Progra

Regional Progra

Regional Progra

Regional Program Overview

m Overview

m Overview

m Overview

State/Territory Central A/C Equipment Incentives Central A/C Sizing & Installation Focus Gas Furnace Equipment Incentives Gas Furnace Fan Efficiency Incentives Connecticut  

Long Island, NY   maybe in 2005 Maine Massachusetts     New Hampshire   New Jersey     Rhode Island     Vermont  maybe in 2005   whether

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Central A/C Rebates

Central A/C Rebates

Central A/C Rebates

Central A/C Rebates

SEER 13 EER 11 SEER 14 EER 12 SEER 15 EER 13 Connecticut $350 same same

Long Island, NY $300 $400 $500 $120 Proper Size/Chg/Flow Maine

Massachusetts $300 $450 same $100 if NATE New Hampshire

New Jersey $300 $500 same Proper Size/Chg/Flow Rhode Island $370 $550 same $100 Proper Size/Chg/Flow

Vermont $200 same same $50

Customer Incentives

Extra Contractor

Incentives Other requirements State/Territory

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Central A/C Installation Focus

Central A/C Installation Focus

Central A/C Installation Focus

Central A/C Installation Focus

• Connecticut

– Promoting use of Honeywell Service Assistant – $50 - $100 for diagnostic & improvements w/tool

• Long Island

– Requires proper size/chg/flow for equipment rebate – Training technicians on Manual J, charge/airflow

– Future integration w/Home Performance w/Energy Star – Future use of in-field verification tools likely

• Massachusetts

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Central A/C Installation Focus (2)

Central A/C Installation Focus (2)

Central A/C Installation Focus (2)

Central A/C Installation Focus (2)

• New Jersey

– Requires proper size/chg/flow for equipment rebate – Training technicians on Manual J, charge/airflow – Aggressive promotion of NATE certification

– Significant customer education efforts

• Rhode Island

– Requires proper size/chg/flow for equipment rebate – Uses Proctor Check Me tool for verification

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Gas Furnace Rebates

Gas Furnace Rebates

Gas Furnace Rebates

Gas Furnace Rebates

90% AFUE 92% AFUE Connecticut

Long Island, NY maybe Maine

Massachusetts $150 $400 if ECM incl w/92% AFUE New Hampshire $150 $400 if ECM incl w/92% AFUE New Jersey $300 same

Rhode Island $150 $400 if ECM incl w/92% AFUE Vermont $300 same $150 to customer

$50 to contractor State/Territory

AFUE Incentives ECM Fan Incentives

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Market & Field Research (STAC)

Market & Field Research (STAC)

Market & Field Research (STAC)

Market & Field Research (STAC)

• Characterization of northeast HVAC market

• Impact of NATE certification on central A/C

installation quality

– Field tests of actual operating efficiency

– Two samples: NATE installs, non-NATE installs

• Variable speed system efficiency during peak

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NEEP Program Contacts

Chris Neme, HVAC Program Manager

802-658-6060 ext. 1022

[email protected]

Subid Wagley, Associate Programs Manager

781-860-9177 ext. 15

[email protected]

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11

More Detail in Following

More Detail in Following

More Detail in Following

More Detail in Following

Slides

Slides

Slides

Slides

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 12

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

• Bay State Gas • Berkshire Gas

• New England Gas Company • NSTAR Gas

• KeySpan Energy Delivery • Unitil

• Northern Utilities of New Hampshire

Providing rebates for high efficiency heating

equipment since 1997

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 13

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

Continued Adjustment of Rebates to Reflect Market Response

Furnace Rebates - 90% and 92% AFUE with ECM

• $150/unit and $400/unit

Hot Water Boiler Rebates - 85% AFUE

• $500/unit

Steam Boiler Rebates - 82% AFUE

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 14

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

Total Residential HE Rebates

3422 15182 12877 12060 6476 9557 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 15

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

Distribution of Rebates by Equipment Type 2003

274

7868

4119

2921

Boiler Furnace ECM Furnace Steam Boiler

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 16

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

GasNetworks

• Joint Utility promotion of Furnaces with

High Efficiency Blower Fans

– Utilities split $400 rebate for gas furnaces

(≥≥≥≥92% AFUE) with high efficiency blower fans (ECM or equivalent)

• Partnering Utilities:

– Massachusetts Electric – NSTAR Electric

– Western Massachusetts Electric – Unitil

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Massachusetts Cool Smart

Massachusetts Cool Smart

Massachusetts Cool Smart

Massachusetts Cool Smart

April 2004 - Program launched

• Provides consumer rebates

• Offers special training and incentives for

contractors

• Goals:

– Provide 2,000 rebates

– Provide 200 NATE Certifications

Program Sponsors:

Cape Light Compact, NSTAR Electric,

Nantucket Electric, Massachusetts Electric, Unitil, and WMECo

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Massachusetts Cool Smart

Massachusetts Cool Smart

Massachusetts Cool Smart

Massachusetts Cool Smart

Rebate for Qualified ENERGY STAR Equipment Central A/C – SEER 13 and SEER 13 with ECM

$300 and $350/unit

SEER 14 and SEER 14 with ECM $450 and $500

Heat Pumps – SEER 13, HSPF 8 (with ECM) $300 ($500)

SEER 14, HSPF 8.5 (with ECM) $450 ($650)

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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New Jersey

New Jersey

New Jersey

New Jersey ---- CoolAdvantage

CoolAdvantage

CoolAdvantage and

CoolAdvantage

and

and

and

WarmAdvantage

WarmAdvantage

WarmAdvantage

WarmAdvantage Programs

Programs

Programs

Programs

Electric HVAC - CAC and HP

SEER 13, EER 11 - $300 and $400 (8.0 HSPF) SEER 14, EER 12 - $500 and $650 (8.5 HSPF)

Furnaces and Boilers

Furnaces - 90% AFUE - $300/unit Boilers - 85% AFUE - $300/unit

Ground Source HP  EER 13 - $500/ton

Rebate availability:

Existing Homes – Statewide

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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New Jersey

New Jersey

New Jersey

New Jersey ---- CoolAdvantage

CoolAdvantage

CoolAdvantage and

CoolAdvantage

and

and

and

WarmAdvantage

WarmAdvantage

WarmAdvantage

WarmAdvantage Programs

Programs

Programs

Programs

Year 2003 Program Activity:

• 16,009 Rebates -- CAC/HP

• 8,777 Rebates -- Furnaces/Boilers

HVAC Trainees:

• 1,244 (mix of Manual J, charge/airflow, sales

training, prep for NATE certification test)

• NATE certified technicians: 427 new certifications

in CAC or HP

• 172 ENERGY STAR sales training

Inspections ensure that program sizing, airflow and charging specifications are met.

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Rhode Island

Rhode Island

Rhode Island

Rhode Island –––– Cool Change

Cool Change

Cool Change

Cool Change

Program

Program

Program

Program

Electric HVAC - CAC and HP

SEER 13, EER 11 - $370 and $370 (8.0 HSPF) SEER 14, EER 12 - $550 and $550 (8.5 HSPF)

• $100 Spiff to the HVAC Contractors for filling out

rebate forms, passing CheckMe test, completing inspections to ensure that program sizing, airflow and charging specifications are met.

• 35 Technicians trained on program requirements

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 22

New York

New York

New York

New York ---- LIPA Cool Homes

LIPA Cool Homes

LIPA Cool Homes

LIPA Cool Homes

Electric HVAC - CAC and HP

SEER 13, EER 11 - $300 and $400 (8.0 HSPF) SEER 14, EER 12 - $400 and $600 (8.5 HSPF) SEER 15, EER 13 - $500

Contractor receives $120 for (mandatory) completion of Manual J calculation.

Inspections ensure that program sizing, airflow, and charging specifications are met.

New inspections process more in-depth, verify airflow & Manual J calculations in addition to visual inspections.

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 23

New York

New York

New York

New York ---- LIPA Cool Homes

LIPA Cool Homes

LIPA Cool Homes

LIPA Cool Homes

Program Activities

• 5,527 applications for rebates processed in

2003

• 84 contractors trained to date on Manual J,

airflow, and/or charging

• Consumer marketing in 2003 included Yellow

Pages, updated website, consumer brochure, website and bill stuffers

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Connecticut

Connecticut

Connecticut

Connecticut ---- High Efficiency

High Efficiency

High Efficiency

High Efficiency

Heating/Cooling Program

Heating/Cooling Program

Heating/Cooling Program

Heating/Cooling Program

Electric HVAC - CAC

SEER 13, EER 11 - $350

Electric HVAC - HP

SEER 13, EER 11, 8.0 HSPF - $350

Ground Source Heat Pumps

EER 13.4, COP 3.1 - $350

2,237 Qualified Rebates - CAC and HP

combined in 2003.

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc. 25

Connecticut

Connecticut

Connecticut

Connecticut –––– Southwest Tune

Southwest Tune

Southwest Tune----up

Southwest Tune

up

up

up

Program

Program

Program

Program

After the Program suspension in 2003,

Southwest CT is now offering a

comprehensive set of services:

• $50 Contractor incentive for quality installations • Program Focused in Southwest CT

• Partnered with Honeywell Services to provide

HVAC Diagnostic system tools to HVAC contractors

• 30 participating contractors and 100 Honeywell

Service Assistant tools in use at this time

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Vermont HVAC Program

Vermont HVAC Program

Vermont HVAC Program

Vermont HVAC Program

Vermont Gas Program Activities for 2003:

• 189 rebates for furnaces (AFUE 90% or higher

-$350/unit)

• 137 rebates for boilers (AFUE 87% or higher

-$450/unit)

Efficiency Vermont

• CAC and Furnace Program launched in

May/April 2004.

• $50 Incentive to Contractors/Sales person • 35 CAC rebates and 10 furnace fan rebates

through the end of July.

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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New Construction Programs

New Construction Programs

New Construction Programs

New Construction Programs

Varying approaches to high efficiency HVAC:

• Included in HERS calculations for ENERGY STAR

Homes compliance

• System commissioning services offered in some

programs (MA)

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Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, Inc.

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Strategies to Increase Residential

Strategies to Increase Residential

Strategies to Increase Residential

Strategies to Increase Residential

HVAC Efficiency in the Northeast

HVAC Efficiency in the Northeast

HVAC Efficiency in the Northeast

HVAC Efficiency in the Northeast

Budget: $596,104

Schedule: July 2004 – 2005

Funders: US DOE, NJ BPU, NYSERDA Tasks:

– Regional HVAC Market Characterization (Northeast) – Assess Emerging Technologies & Practices

– Estimate HVAC Efficiency Potential in Northeast

– On-site survey comparing installations in NY & NJ by

trained/certified and other contractors

– On-site monitoring of High SEER equipment in NY and NJ – Draft program design to transform/develop market for duct

sealing

NEEP's role is project admin and management as well and technical expertise, as in kind contributions.

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Northeast HVAC Program

Administrator Contacts

Dick Moran, Gas Networks and NSTAR Electric (MA) 781-441-3895

[email protected]

Kevin Galligan, Cape Light Compact (MA) -508-375-6828

[email protected]

Dave Legg, National Grid (RI & MA) – 508-421-7265 [email protected]

Norm Barry, CL&P (CT) - 860-832-4753 [email protected]

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Northeast HVAC Program

Administrator Contacts

Tom Turco, UI (CT) – 203-499-2111 [email protected]

Maggie Ramos, LIPA (NY) – 631-436-4225 [email protected]

Cameron Johnson, NJ Clean Energy Program – 609-777-3316

References

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