Personalized
Business Intelligence
arcplanet, 2011-03-31
Claus Nagler
Head of Business Intelligence Solutions & Services
Bayer Business Services GmbH
Agenda
Introduction
Bayer – Company Profile
Personalized Business Intelligence
Arcplan Engage
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BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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“Efficient communication is a key to progress in all fields
of human endeavor. It has become evident in recent years
that present communication methods are totally inadequate
for future requirements. Information is now being
generated and utilized at an ever-increasing rate because
of the accelerated pace and scope of human activities … .
… Undoubtedly the most formidable communications problem is the
sheer bulk of information that has to be dealt with.”
Business Intelligence
- An ever lasting Challenge?
Business Intelligence (BI) refers to the systematic use of information
within the company and the outside world (marketplace)
for decisions.
• Increasingly detailed information
• Increasingly comprehensive information
• increasingly updated information
• better automated decision support.
Business needs:
Business Intelligence
- Business needs Information not Data
Fast and secure decisions are
significant contribution to
generate market advantages.
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
Personalized Business Intelligence @ arcplanet 2011 • Page 5
Agenda
Introduction
Bayer – Company Profile
Personalized Business Intelligence
Arcplan Engage
1
2
3
4
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
Personalized Business Intelligence @ arcplanet 2011 • Page 7
Bayer Business Services in the Bayer Group
Service areas
Business areas
Bayer AG
Bayer
HealthCare
Bayer
CropSciene
Bayer
Material-
Science
Currenta
Bayer Technology
Services
Bayer Business
Services
Engage. Enable. Empower.
Bayer Business Services is the
Bayer Group’s global competence
center for IT and business services.
5,582 employees*
EUR 995.5 million in sales*
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
Personalized Business Intelligence @ arcplanet 2011 • Page 9
Agenda
Introduction
Bayer – Company Profile
Personalized Business Intelligence
Arcplan Engage
1
2
3
4
“One of the most crucial problems in communication is that of
channeling a given item of information to those who need to know it.
Present methods of accomplishing this are inadequate and the general
practice is to disseminate information rather broadly to be on the safe side.
… An objective of the Business Intelligence System is to identify related
interests by use of profiles of action points.”
H.P. Luhn A Business Intelligence System, IBM Journal * October 1958
Current challenges in BI – the end user’s view
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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Typically the needed information has to be
retrieved
More than one source is available and each source is
complex and packed with information like a library
Current challenges in BI – the end user’s view
Perspectives of a user looking for information:
Which report document is the right one
and where can I find it?
Which source is the best for the information needed?
Anything new in the system?
What are the others working with?
Are there other documents carrying information
that should also be considered?
Hype and reality
Social media in the enterprise (E2.0)
Wikis
Agile xxx (Enterprise, BI, …)
Collaborative Decision Making
„Find“ instead of „Search“
Web 2.0 and BI
Web based BI FrontEnds
MashUps
Gadgets / Widgets
Ad hoc reporting
Current interfaces are not personalized
and do not analyze user behavior
Reports are generated by power-users
and may never be used
no rating possibility by end-user
Users spend much time finding relevant
reports due to their large number
Missing exchange of expertise
among end-users
Report search function is insufficient /
nonexistent
Providing users with adequate reports is
time-consuming and expensive
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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Innovation Project
Personalized Business Intelligence
Idea: “Business Information Store”
User Interface for reports structured like an internet shop
Product = Report or Information
The innovation is the special combination of functionalities:
1. Recommendation of reports based on Data-Mining methods (like Amazon)
2. Rating functionality of reports
3. Search engine for reports (content specific, like Google)
4. Collaboration
amongst users (Annotations, shared working, …)
5. Connection of external feeds or links & favorites in User Interface
6. Realization as a framework technology
Personalized Business Intelligence
Modules
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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Search – Module :: Concept
Three ways to find information
Classical search:
Google-like search within meta data of reports & Sharepoints
Search filter by content, time, report type
Visual search: Browsing in a tag cloud with predefined search terms
People who do not know what to search for, should also be able
to find results
Semantic search: The key element is that the application in context
will try to determine the meaning of the text or other data and then
create connections for the user
Rating Module :: Concept
Rating possibility of end-users for information found in the shop
– plus: Rating of ratings
Tracking of user clicking behavior & usage statistics (average viewing time,
navigation time)
Evaluation of ratings
– input to personalization
recommendation of similar rated items ignoring disliked items
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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Recommendation Module :: Concept
Application of two recommendation concepts:
– 1. Collaborative (social filtering): User-similarity
evaluating user profiles and/or similar rated items
“Similar users also viewed following report”
– 2. Content based: Co-occurence of execution of
reports conclude in recommendations for new ones
“Users who viewed this report, also viewed”
Open issues: What is being tracked in BI (execution,
navigation etc.) and can be used for recommendation?
– Is it possible to load this data into a recommendation
engine (manual or automated)?
– Data privacy
Controller Accounting Controller Accounting1.
2.
Recommendation Module :: Concept
Recommendations have to be helpful, otherwise user acceptance is never gained
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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Recommendation Module :: Realization
A recommender system for
E-Commerce is installed and configured
on test system
SAP BW Query usage statistics (who
used which query) have been imported
into recommender system and
content-based rules generated
Also possible to evaluate usage
statistics (top queries, top users etc.)
Next step: collaborative rule generation
Social Networking Module :: Concept
Concept:
Connection of PBI to MySite platform
(based on Sharepoint 2010 technology)
Basic information about all users is
available
– Personal information has to be
published by user in profile
– Can be accessed through open web
service interface
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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Agenda
Introduction
Bayer – Company Profile
Personalized Business Intelligence
Arcplan Engage
1
2
3
4
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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Personalized Business Intelligence
Next steps
Linking Recommender Engine to arcplan Engage
Loading further BW query information into Sharepoint
Linking User information on Sharepoint MySite to Personalized BI
Define concept for implementation of ranking
BBS-IBS-BI&DM • Claus Nagler • March 2011
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