The
Literary
Essay is an insightful, critical
interpretation of a literary work.
It is not a summary of plot, character or other
…you
provide
your own
formal interpretation
and/or opinion of the topic
…you use the literary work to prove or
…try to prove the plot – we know how the
series of events unfolded because we read
the book
…provide an
interpretation
of the plot,
setting, character, conflict, and themes as
they relate to the topic you are discussing
…develop elements that will prove your
…allows you, the writer, to provide your own
understanding of the literary work in a
properly structured format.
…clearly introduces the topic, the literary
work, and the author.
Example:
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee presents prejudice and discrimination of black people.
The introduction allows you to give the reader
…states the main purpose of the essay
…is often stated in the LAST sentence of
your introduction
…answers the question:
…is divided into paragraphs
…is composed of paragraphs which
begin
with a
topic sentence
that
clearly introduces the topic in the
paragraph and end with linking
…serves to PROVE your thesis
NOTE:
In order to prove your thesis, you must develop and
expand on the topic using examples and citations (quotes) from the literary work to substantiate your statements
Once a quote is cited, you must provide an
…is where you develop your ideas about the topic
…is where you provide your own ideas by
answering the following questions:
1. What is the topic? How is the topic relevant? 2. How does the topic relate to the literary work?
4. What is my understanding of the topic and the literary work?
5. How does the setting affect the development of the topic?
6. How do the characters assist in the development of the topic?
Use the questions only as a
GUIDE.
The first sentence of the conclusion is a
restatement of your
THESIS.
Do not introduce any new information in the
conclusion.
Restate
your
most important points
as a means
of bringing your argument to a close.
Introduction : Paragraph One
1st sentence: General overview of the topic
2nd & 3rd sentences: Introduction of the author and the literary work
Additional sentences: Description and/or development of the
literary work as it pertains the topic. It’s where you introduce your argument.
Paragraph 2 – Development of first argument
Topic Sentence: Introduces only the argument in this paragraph.
Development consists of
ideas which support the topic sentence and thesis
Choose 1 – 2 quotes from the literary work which will
develop/support this topic and establish a connection to topic/thesis
A linking sentence will reinforce what was stated in this
Paragraph 3 – Development of second argument
Restates the thesis
Summarizes the main points of your
argument from each paragraph
HOW IT LOOKS
INTRODUCTION
BODY
CONCLUSION
ARGUMENT 1
ARGUMENT 2
Quotes of four lines or less can be included in the
body of your essay using quotation marks
Example:
“He stood there until nightfall, and I waited for him. When we went in the house I saw he had been crying; his
For citations that are MORE than 4 lines long,
centre and single space the quote as shown
below:
For reasons unfathomable to the most experienced
prophets in Maycomb County,
autumn turned to winter that year. We had two weeks of the coldest weather since 1885 (Lee 63)
Alfredo, B. Critical Interpretations of To Kill A Mockingbird. New York: Routledge, 1999.
Lee, H. To Kill A Mockingbird. Philadelphia: Warner Books, 1960.
Use MLA format.
Do not make a title page for your paper unless
specifically requested.
In the upper left-hand corner of the first page, list
your name, your instructor's name, the course, and the date. Be sure to use double-spaced text.
Double space again and center the title. Don't
underline your title or put it in quotation marks.
Double space between the title and the first line of
Ensure you have completed the following before you submit your essay for assessment to your teacher:
1. Double spaced your essay
2. Microsoft Sans Serif , Verdana or Calibri, font size 12
3. MLA format throughout
4. Labeled each page, including page 1, with your last
5. Included a Works Consulted page
6. Cited the literary work in the works cited page and
referenced it properly throughout
7. Have introduction, body paragraphs, and
conclusion
9.
Edited for spelling and language errors (be
careful of “typos”)
10.
Stapled the essay in the correct order
11.
Spelled the teacher’s name correctly
12.