What is a logo?
What is a logo?
•
•
A
A
lo
logo i
go is th
s the vi
e visu
sual r
al r
epr
epr
es
esen
enta
tati
tion o
on of a
f a
company or organization, which forms the
company or organization, which forms the
foundation of its corporate identity. It is a
foundation of its corporate identity. It is a
name, symbol, monogram, emblem,
name, symbol, monogram, emblem,
trademark, or other graphic device designed
trademark, or other graphic device designed
for easy and definitive recognition by the
for easy and definitive recognition by the
company’s audience.
company’s audience.
•
•
T
T
ru
rust,
st,
re
recog
cognit
nition
ion, a
, a
nd
nd att
attrac
ractio
tion.
n.
Smashlab: Understanding Logo Design:
Images and words…
Images and words…
...for profit and not for profit
...for profit and not for profit
Histor
History of
y of logos
logos
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•
A
An
nc
ci
ie
en
nt
t
G
Gr
re
ee
ec
ce
e
•
•
Ea
Earl
rly t
y tec
echn
hnol
olog
ogy o
y of w
f wri
riti
ting
ng
an
and s
d sea
eals
ls
•
•
Re
Reli
ligi
giou
ous an
s and po
d po
liti
li
tica
cal id
l iden
enti
tific
ficat
atio
ion
n
Smashlab:
H
History of logos
istory of logos
•
•
In
Industr
dustrial technology changes everything.
ial technology changes everything.
•
•
18
18
ththand 19
and 19
ththCenturies: Lithography and
Centuries: Lithography and
typography bring increased use of trademarks
typography bring increased use of trademarks
for merchants and businesses.
for merchants and businesses.
•
•
B
By
y
2
20
0
ththCentury, logo design is established part
Century, logo design is established part
of printing and advertising.
of printing and advertising.
Meggs, Philip B.
What should a logo be?
What should a logo be?
“The trademark sho
“The trademark should embody in the simpl
uld embody in the simplest
est
form the essential characteristics of
form the essential characteristics of
the product
the product
or institution being advertised.” Paul Rand
or institution being advertised.” Paul Rand
•
•
Simple
Simple
(Describable)
(Describable)
•
•
Versatile
Versatile
(Scalable and B&W-friendly)
(Scalable and B&W-friendly)
•
•
Distinctive
Distinctive
(Memorable)
(Memorable)
Smashlab: Understanding Logo Design:
What makes a good logo?
What makes a good logo?
S
Si
im
mp
pl
le
e?
?
V
V
e
er
rs
sa
at
ti
il
le
e?
?
Distinctive?
Distinctive?
Smashlab: Understanding Logo Design:
2008 Logo Design Trends
2008 Logo Design Trends
1.
1. Organic 3d:Organic 3d: Starts with a very basicStarts with a very basic
shapes that is applied to a simple
shapes that is applied to a simple
transparency effect.
transparency effect.
2.
2. Waves-The New Swooshes:Waves-The New Swooshes:Flexibility,Flexibility,
transfer
transfer,quickness ,quickness and and connection.connection.
3.
3. “Web 2.0” Logos“Web 2.0” Logos:So-called the “Apple:So-called the “Apple
type logo”, rainbow
type logo”, rainbow logo,glass Applelogo,glass Apple
logo bright color, cute icon, effect, simple
logo bright color, cute icon, effect, simple
font, rounded font.
font, rounded font.
o
4.
4. Transparency:Transparency: Growth, development,Growth, development,
combination and connection
combination and connection
5.
5. ”Underground” Typography-Minimal”Underground” Typography-Minimal
fonts:
fonts: Minimal Font,catchMinimal Font,catch
attention,pr
attention,provoke a ovoke a sentiment orsentiment or
desire ,but create confusion among
desire ,but create confusion among
conservatives
conservatives
6.
6. New Rainbow/Color ScaleNew Rainbow/Color Scale::
Sophistication,tech
Sophistication,technology and nology and freshness.freshness.
There are no boundaries- nothing is
There are no boundaries- nothing is
impossible impossible T Trraannssppaarreennccyy MiMinniimmaal l FFoonnttss Color scale Color scale
2008 Logo Design Trends
2008 Logo Design Trends
7.
7. Sci-fi Fonts:Sci-fi Fonts: Typographic logos,StraightTypographic logos,Straight
edges and simple shapes. less is
edges and simple shapes. less is moremore
8.
8. Leaves Logos:Leaves Logos: Synonymous withSynonymous with
creativity and innovative thinking.web
creativity and innovative thinking.web
2.0 logo feature leaves making
2.0 logo feature leaves making
spring-green the preferred web 2.0 color.
green the preferred web 2.0 color.
9.
9. The “Ugly” 80’s:The “Ugly” 80’s: looks like kid playlooks like kid play
around mindlessly. stands out and get
around mindlessly. stands out and get
notices,differ
notices,different, never ent, never boringboring
10.
10. The New Crest:The New Crest: Contrast between theContrast between the
old and new-novelty fonts against
old and new-novelty fonts against
medieval lions, ancient decorations
medieval lions, ancient decorations
versus modern object. ”blending the right
versus modern object. ”blending the right
element to strike the right chord”
element to strike the right chord”
S
Sccii--fi fi FFoonnttss LLeeaavveess 8800ss’’ TThhe e nenew w CCrreesstt
2008 Logo Design Trends
2008 Logo Design Trends
1.
1. Psychedelic Pop Background:Psychedelic Pop Background: PartPart
60’s psyched
60’s psychedelic elic part Optpart Optical ical Art.Art.
2.
2. Origami:Origami: Small butSmall but
beautiful,Japanese art of
beautiful,Japanese art of folding paperfolding paper..
3.
3. Tactile Logos:Tactile Logos:Texture,invoking theTexture,invoking the
sense of touch
sense of touch
4.
4. Arabesque:Arabesque:Arabic Calligraphy,Arabic Calligraphy,
beautiful soul of middle East. The
beautiful soul of middle East. The
harmonious blend of ancient
harmonious blend of ancient
calligraphy and modern sans serif fonts
calligraphy and modern sans serif fonts
works like a charm.
works like a charm.
Psychedelic Pop Psychedelic Pop Background
Background OrigamiOrigami
T
Taaccttiillee ArAraabbeessqquuee
2009 Logo Design Trends
2009 Logo Design Trends
5.
5. Classic Modernism:Classic Modernism: Somber andSomber and
calculated,white space is cleverly used.
calculated,white space is cleverly used.
Fundamental shapes,sharp contrast
Fundamental shapes,sharp contrast
6.
6. Pictogram:Pictogram: good to communicate thegood to communicate the
message of “here I am” instead of “Let me
message of “here I am” instead of “Let me
tell you about my company”
tell you about my company”
7.
7.80’s Geometry Lesson:80’s Geometry Lesson: fine-
fine-tuned,visually stable and very difficult to
tuned,visually stable and very difficult to
reproduce.
reproduce.
Classic Modernism
Classic Modernism PictogramPictogram 80’s Geometry80’s Geometry
2009 Logo Design Trends
2009 Logo Design Trends
8.
8. Typographic Logos:Typographic Logos: Deliver not onlyDeliver not only
simplicity but also attractiveness.
simplicity but also attractiveness.
9.
9. Street Art:Street Art: Wall paintings, a breath of Wall paintings, a breath of
fresh air, a welcome relief from digital
fresh air, a welcome relief from digital
computer art.
computer art.
10.
10. Puzzle Patterns:Puzzle Patterns: Using complexUsing complex
vector graphics to intentionally veer
vector graphics to intentionally veer
away from the rules. Undisciplined but
away from the rules. Undisciplined but
skillful interplay of type.
skillful interplay of type.
T
Tyyppooggrraaoohhyy Street ArtStreet Art PuPuzzzzlle e PPaatttteerrnn
2009 Logo Design Trends
2009 Logo Design Trends
To stand out and be refreshingly different at what ever cost
To stand out and be refreshingly different at what ever cost
From an identity point of
From an identity point of
view, web 2.0 logos failed
view, web 2.0 logos failed miserably.
miserably.
Minimalism is fading , this weakness is
Minimalism is fading , this weakness is
paving the way for spectacular remixes to take over
paving the way for spectacular remixes to take over
A particular style
A particular style
cannot emerge and expert to stay at top i
cannot emerge and expert to stay at top i
ndefinitely
ndefinitely.Logo trends have a
.Logo trends have a
short lifespan.
short lifespan.
New trends emerge only to be contradicted by others that go the opposite direction.
New trends emerge only to be contradicted by others that go the opposite direction.
More will be the new less. Strong visibility and
More will be the new less. Strong visibility and
passion are dictating themes.
passion are dictating themes.
2009 Logo Design Trends
2009 Logo Design Trends
Original logo, 1971
Original logo, 1971
•
•
Make the belly button less
Make the belly button less
obvious
obvious
•
•
Slightly alter the facial expression
Slightly alter the facial expression
•
•
Remove the unattractive shade
Remove the unattractive shade around tummy
around tummy
•
•
Siren - represent the seductive and
Siren - represent the seductive and
irresistible
irresistible
quality of the
Until 1987...
Until 1987...
+
+
•
•
Coffee brown
Coffee brown
scheme, circular ring
scheme, circular ring
surrounding the siren
surrounding the siren
-resemble cigar band
resemble cigar band
label
label
•
•
Head of Mercury
Head of Mercury
(mythology) - bring
(mythology) - bring
out the theme of swift
out the theme of swift
speed for espresso
speed for espresso
coffee
From 1987 to 1992
From 1987 to 1992
•
•
More attractive,
More attractive,
stylized version
stylized version
•
•
Chest hidden
Chest hidden
•
•
Text in the circular
Text in the circular
band simplified
band simplified
•
•
Cropped the siren, leave a
Cropped the siren, leave a
hint of tail
hint of tail
•
•
With the introduction of a
With the introduction of a
new blend (Apr, 2008)-
new blend (Apr, 2008)-
Re-introduce
introduced a
d a version of the
version of the
original logo
Fr
From 1971 to
om 1971 to now
now
http://www
Logo design tips
Logo design tips
•
•
Simple is sometimes better -
Simple is sometimes better
-A complex logo can be difficult to reproduce and
A complex logo can be difficult to reproduce and
more importantly, difficult to remember.
more importantly, difficult to remember.
•
•
A logo doesn’t have to convey what your
A logo doesn’t have to convey what your
company does
company does
-A
A
logo is better designed to
logo is better designed to
be able to adapted to
be able to adapted to
whatever direction the company takes.
whatever direction the company takes.
•
•
Size matters -
Size matters
-Your logo needs to reproduce at a variety of
Your logo needs to reproduce at a variety of
differ
Logo design tips
Logo design tips
•
•
Y
Y
ou
our l
r log
og
o i
o is f
s for
or
yo
your
ur
aud
aud
ien
ience
ce
-
-Logo is to appeal to your customers, and should
Logo is to appeal to your customers, and should
be created with them in mind.
be created with them in mind.
•
•
Y
Y
our
our
log
logo h
o has
as to
to hav
have “
e “ins
instan
tant i
t impa
mpact”
ct” -
-You probably have a few seconds to ‘grab’ the
You probably have a few seconds to ‘grab’ the
viewers attention.
viewers attention.
•
•
Do
Don’
n’
t ch
t chan
ange
ge. (A
. (A
lm
lm
os
ost) n
t) nev
ever -
er
-Brand recognition takes time.
Brand recognition takes time.
http://www.thelogofactory.com/logo-design-tips/