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WIRELESS System for verification and certification of ENERGY YIELD of photovoltaic plants

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s an d im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e

Environmental monitoring

systems and remote controls

WIRELESS

System for verification and

certification of

ENERGY YIELD

of

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s a nd im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e

Determination of the % Yield of Photovoltaic system with certified process.

Determination of the Energy yield (produced Energy and radiated Energy). Print of the Verification Report with results of the monitoring campaign.

Customizable and Configurable System trough simple keyboard and via web. Data recording on USB memory (2GB) with Numeric and Graphic Visualization.

Monitoring according to directives IEC 61724, CEI 82.15 and EN60904.

Pyranometers according to directives WMO(World Meteorological Organization),WRR (World Radiometric Reference), ISO 9060 class II, Class I or Secondary Standard.

Possibility of alarm and data management also from remote withGPRS connection.

No necessary connection, immediate installation thanks to wireless transmission up to 150m, with the possibilityofexpansion up to 100sensors.

Monitoring of Solar Radiation and Module’s

Temperature

Detection of Produced Energy from Photovoltaic

Plant

Data Acquisition, Registration and Print of

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s a nd im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e System

The radiometric system Nesa, Belenos,is designed for monitoring campaigns of solar radiation of plants for the production of electric energy from photovoltaic source and for a simple determination of the effective yield of the plant, comparing the energy that the plant should theoretically produces with that really produced. The system is provided “ready to use”, thanks to the use of wireless technology which requires no connection.

Belenos basic version consists of:

- Robust aluminium Case containing the unit(datalogger) of data acquisition and registration on USB memory, the printer for printing the monitoring report at the end of the measurement campaign and the wireless unit for the communication with sensors.

- A couple of wirelesssensors to measure the global and diffuse solar radiation from which calculate the

incident direct radiation on photovoltaic modules.

- A couple of wirelesssensors to measure the surface temperature of photovoltaic modulesPt100 1/3 DIN.

- A wireless unit to detect the produced energy directly from the meter (option).

- Bag with pole tripod for positioning and support of radiometric sensors. System’s Operation

Belenos is configured to acquire radiometric and meteorological data according to WMO (radiation sensors on horizontal plane)and current regulations, in particular, IEC 60904.

Every system requires few specific configuration parameters for every plant as:  Plant position (Latitude and Longitude)

Inclination angle of photovoltaic modules Plant direction (degrees West)

Nominal power of the plant

Every parameter is easily inserted from the operator at the beginning of every measurement campaign

in order to calibrate the monitoring on the specific plant, by keyboard setting.

Belenos, one time started, records measures, manages communications and makes the astronomical calculation of the sun position (azimut & zenit) to match exactly the measure of solar radiation acquired and that incident on photovoltaic modules. In this way it is able to accurately estimate the effective radiated energy on the analyzed plant.

Detecting at the same time also the energy really produced (KW) output from the plant directly from the meter (option), it’s able to estimate the really yield of the plant instant by instant.

Azimut, zenit, tilt angle

γs = Zenit

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s a nd im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e

All measures are continuously recorded at programmable intervals (minimum 1 time per minute) and are available both internal to datalogger and in USB removable memory. Data are easily converted in Excel format

(via web application supplied) to be then managed and processed.

Trough a simple web link, it’s also possible monitor the state of measures in real time in numeric and graphic format. At the end of the measurement campaign, pressing just a button it’s possible to obtain the print of the monitoring report in the form of a slip of paper which contains all relevant data of the plant:

Data registration is done on 2 separate memory supports:

1. Fixed support, internal to control unit, from min. 32MB of capacity.

2. Removable support (USB memory) with more capacity from 2GB to 4GB which guarantees additional safety copy of historical data. These data could be archived in encrypted form (option) to guarantee their integrity and durability up to the verification of the real plant performance. Then, data content in files are not interpretable if the user hasn’t a private key and a software provided by Nesa to remove the protection.

Belenos becomes so a real black box of the photovoltaic plant, as provides all information about the radiation received, the yield and environmental measures that have influenced the performance.

Programming

The system is totally configurable from internet browser both in local than from remote (tele programming), after authentication with user-name and password to access.

The data download happens mainly in 3 ways:

- On site: via LAN connecting a portable PC with internet browser (ex. Internet Explorer) with standard protocols TCP/IP.

- On site: taking the USB memory and linking it directly to a PC.

- From distance: via a module of data transmission GPRS (optional) linked to the serial port RS232 from the control unit, through FTP protocol (file transfer protocol) after user authentication with user-name and password.

Instant data visualization

Instant data could be displayed in real time on the display of the system, on the web page of datalogger (web server on-board) where it’s possibile obtain data in tabular and graphic format with tracking in real time of acquired measures, or connecting on FTP remote area (optional).

Verification Photovoltaic System n.125 Date April 2010, 02 Time: 10.45

Plant Data

Plant name: PRATO VERDE Power: 4,2KW

Lat.: 12°02'21.0"N Long.: 45°51'46.0"E Inclination: 32° Directing: 15°Ovest

Verification Results

Produced Energy: 11.38 KW/h

Calculated Energy: 11.55 KW/h

% Yield: 98.52%

Data obtained by NESA system Belenos with certified instrumentation

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s a nd im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e

The system is able to manage independently also alarms and pre-alarms that, according to the programmable thresholds, can activate relays command, does regulations of analog outputs, send a signal from distance via SMS, via mail, or directly to a remote operating centre (optional).

Available options:

- Certificate of calibration for solar radiation sensors accordino to ISO 9847 Type II C.

- UTA Combined sensor to measure temperature and air humidity.

- DV-A Wind direction sensor.

- BAR-A Sensor to measure the atmospheric pressure.

- PL400-N Sensor to measure the atmospheric precipitation.

- ZBS2 Wirelessinterface unit for Nesa sensors.

- RSG1 Solar radiation sensor First Class.

- RSG2STD Solar radiation sensor Secondary Standard.

- GPRS Transmission data unit from GPRS remote. Another options can be provided or activated on demand.

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s a nd im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e

Technical Data

Datalogger

Terminale TMF100 TMF100 Terminal Unit

Tecnologia Technology 32bit processor with Embedded Linux operative system

on board Ingressi

analogici/Pt100/0÷2Vdc/4÷20mA Analog/Pt100/0÷2Vdc/4÷20mA Inputs n. 4 @ 12bit channels (Vmax 0÷2Vdc ; I 4÷20mA) n. 4 @ 24bit channels (Vmax 0÷2Vdc ; I 4÷20mA)

Ingressi digitali Digital Inputs n. 5 ingressi digitali in frequenza (max 1000Hz)

n. 5 digital frequency input (max 1000Hz)

Uscite analogiche programmabili Programmable Analogic outputs n. 4 @ 12bit channels 0÷2Vdc

Uscite digitali Digital outputs n. 8 open drain channels for relais command

(Vmax=50V, Imax=200mA)

Porte di comunicazione Communication ports n. 2 RS232

n. 2 USB Host

n. 1 LAN Ethernet 10/100Mb

Memoria dati interna Internal Data storage A partire da 32MB / Min 32MB

Memoria dati esterna External Data storage Pen-drive industriale USB 256MB÷4GB

Orologio datario Data-clock Sistema al quarzo e aggiornamento automatico via NTP

Quartz management and automatic NTP connection

Watch dog Watch dog Reset hardware della Cpu / Cpu hardware reset

Protezioni Protections Contro corto circuiti e scariche indirette

Polarity reverse and transient

Programmabilità e

Teleprogrammazione di: Programmability & Remote control of: Localmente, rete LAN e da remoto tramite modem, GPRS, GSM, wireless, satellite, FTP. radio

In local via serial port, LAN, from remote via modem, GPRS, GSM, wireless, satellite, FTP. Radio

Interfaccia locale operatore User interface display LCD LCD display

Consumo Current Consumption < 1W in funzionamento/full operation

Alimentazione Power supply 24Vac, 110Vac, 220Vac (con trasformatore esterno),

10,5 18Vdc, Pannello Solare, Generatore eolico /

24Vac, 110Vac, 220Vac (with external voltage

transformer) , 10,5 18Vdc, Solar Panel, Aeolian supply

Temperatura operativa Operative temperature -45  70 C

Peso weight 0,8 Kg

Dimensioni Dimensions 177x118x60mm

Marcatura Norms CE, SIT (on request)

Contenitore (opzionale) IP65 – IP68 (optional) IP65 Box – IP68 300x400x220mm (altre dim. Su richiesta) 300x400x220mm (other dim. on request)

Trasmettitore Wireless ZBS Wireless transmitter ZBS

Caratteristiche generali General characteristics Compatible IEEE 802.15.4 ZigBee stack Device address software or internal dip-switch settable

Caratteristiche RF RF characteristics Frequency: 2405 MHz ÷ 2480 MHz Nominal transmission power: 2mW

Coverage outdoor: 150m, indoor : 50m

Alimentazione Supply voltage High energy lithium battery 3,6V inside 2 years battery life with 6 second sampling rate

Norma ECC di riferimento:

direttive 2006/95/ECC, 89/336/EEC, 99/5/EC

Compliant with ECC Norms: 2006/95/ECC, 89/336/EEC, 99/5/EC directives

ETSI EN 300 238, ETSI EN 301 489, EN 61000-6-2, EN 61000-6-3, EN 60950-1

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s a nd im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e

Pyranometers

RSG-N Radiazione solare

Globale Global solar radiation

campo di misura tipico typical measurement range 0…2000 W/m2

Range spettrale spectral range 0,3µm ÷ 3µm

segnale di uscita standard standard signal output 10µV/(W/m2)

Classe di Precisione conforme

ISO9060 Accuracy Class conforming to ISO9060

RSG2STD-N: Secondary Standard

RSG1-N: First Class

RSG-N: Second class

Certificazioni/Calibrazioni Certifications/Calibrations ISO 9847 Metodo II C - ref. WRR (World Radiometric Reference)

Altre uscite disponibili Other avilable outputs RSG-A: 0…2Vdc (typical range 0…1300 W/m2) RSG-B: 4…20mA (typical range 0…1300 W/m2)

RSD Radiazione solare Diffusa Diffuse solar radiation

Sensori utilizzabili Usable sensors RSG2STD-N: Secondary Standard RSG1-N: First Class Diffuse

RSGD-N: Second class Diffuse

Caratteristiche anello di schermo Features shadow band

Peso/weight: 6kg

Diametro/diameter: ø570mm

Altezza/height: 55mm

Regolazione/regulation: manuale/manual

Contact temperature sensors

TA-N - Temperatura Temperature

campo di misura tipico typical range -30 ÷ +70°C

precisione accuracy DIN 43760 1/3 DIN class

segnale di uscita standard standard signal output Pt100 (4 fili/cables)

Optional meteorological sensors

TA-N - Temperatura Temperature

campo di misura tipico typical range -30 ÷ +70°C

precisione accuracy DIN 43760 1/3 DIN class

segnale di uscita standard standard signal output Pt100 (4 cables)

UR-A - Umidità Humidity

campo di misura tipico typical range 0 ÷ 100%

precisione accuracy ± 2%

segnale di uscita standard standard signal output 0÷1 Vdc

BAR-A Pressione Atmosferica Atmospheric Pressure

campo di misura tipico typical range 800 ÷ 1100 hPa (600÷1100 su richiesta/on demand)

sensibilità sensibility 0.05 hPa

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N ES A S rl si rise rv a d i a ppo rt are e ve nt ua li mo di fic he a l p re se nt e p ro do tt o se nz a o bbl igo d i p re avv iso / N ES A S rl re se rv es t he ri gh t t o m ake ch an ge s a nd im pro ve m en ts t o an y o f t hi s pro du ct s wi th ou t p rio r n ot ic e

PL400-N - Pluviometro Rain gauge

Superficie orifizio Orifice area 400cm2

max intensità misurabile max counting rate 0 ÷ 300 mm/h

sensibilità sensitivity 0.2 mm

precisione media average accuracy ±3% VV-N Velocità vento (disponibile

anche nella versione riscaldata a basso consumo 4W@12Vdc)

Speed wind(available in the heated version also with low consumption 4W@12Vdc)

campo di misura tipico typical measurement range 0 ÷ 50 m/s (raffiche/blasts >80 m/s) precisione accuracy 0.1 m/s (0,4 ÷ 30m/s); ± 2% v.m. (>30 m/s) segnale di uscita standard standard signal output Impulsi / pulses 0…150Hz (Other avilable Ouputs: 0…2Vdc or 4…20mA) Certificazioni/Calibrazioni Certifications/Calibrations MeasNet, SIT, Dewi

DV-A Direzione vento (disponibile anche nella versione riscaldata a basso consumo 4W@12Vdc)

Wind direction(available in the heated version also with low consumption 4W@12Vdc)

campo di misura tipico typical measurement range 0 ÷ 360° (raffiche/blasts 0 ÷ 70 m/s)

precisione accuracy ± 1°

soglia starting threshold 0.25 m/s

segnale di uscita standard standard signal output 0…2 Vdc (Other avilable Ouput: 4…20mA) Certificazioni/Calibrazioni Certifications/Calibrations DKD Order Form St az io ne S ta tio

n Belenos Measure system of energy yield of photovoltaic plants

System consists of case, sensors and bag with pole tripod, 220Vac/12vdc power pack BELENOS

AL

.

PS

.

* Alimentazione/Power Supply (220Vac, 24Vac, 12Vdc, PS, EO) PS

O pzi oni / O pti on

s Trasmissione dati / Data transmission (GPRS, Modem, Cable LAN, WiLan) GP Altre richieste:

Esempio di codice d’ordine / Example of order code BELENOS PS GP

References

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