Sustainability Performance Metrics
FCM Webinar October 31, 2013
Implementing the
Measuring Sustainability Performance of New Development in Brampton, Richmond Hill and Vaughan
Outline
of presentation
1. Project goals and context
2. Project phases and deliverables
Measuring the Sustainability Performance of New Development
Brampton, Richmond Hill and Vaughan – Performance Metrics
• Provide municipal staff with tools to guide and quantify the sustainability performance of new developments
• Provide the development industry with a consistent set of sustainability guidelines and metrics across 3 municipalities.
• Value-added elements of the project include: • Municipal collaboration;
• Metric testing in staff workshops;
• Excel tool for scoring applications (consultant addition);
• Alignment with objectives of health agencies.
3
Bill 51 amendments to Planning Act provide for exterior sustainable design elements as part of Site Plan Control; Municipalities leading this effort include Toronto (Toronto
Green Standard), Pickering (Sustainable Development
Guidelines), Oakville, Markham, East Gwillimbury and others
FCM grant awarded in December 2010 and partner MOU
signed in January 2011
Phase 1 underway in 2011 and Phase 2 underway in 2012 Third and final Milestone Report and Completion Report
submitted to FCM to mark project completion
Phase 1 – Brampton’s SCDG’s
• Sustainable Community Development Guidelines (SCDGs) prepared for Brampton
• SCDGs set out the qualitative preferences for the physical design of the built environment which set the framework for the Phase 2 work
Process of Developing Sustainability Metrics
Determine Municipal sustainability priorities;
Bench Mark – other municipal guidelines, provincial
legislation;
Understanding municipal current practices; Understanding development industry practices; Iteration, upon iteration, upon iteration……..
Municipal Priorities and Bench Marking
• Each municipality conducted interdepartmental meetings throughout the project
• All 50 Metrics were vetted and tested in:
• 3 municipal staff workshops • 3 Developer Forums
• 80% of Targets relate to
Sustainability Performance Metrics - Structure
• 3 Performance Tiers
• Mandatory Requirements - existing standard or requirement
based on relevant legislation
• Recommended minimum – “doing better than you have to”
• Aspirational – “best in class”.
• Static Tool similar to a traditional checklist
• Dynamic Tool based in Excel
• Points system used to quantify how well developments achieve
“recommended minimum” or “aspirational” metrics
• “Recommended minimum” or “aspirational” metrics do not need
to be met for all metrics (i.e. different approach than Tier 1 and 2
• Excel Spreadsheet – easy to update and conform to changing targets • Differentiates plan types and users
• Tool is divided into the 4 core themes and quantifies and scores sustainability performance
• Measures compliance against mandatory requirements • Identifies Minimum and Aspirational Thresholds
• Provides opportunity to identify scenarios for plan improvements
Pedestrian Connections - Proximity to School
Are 50% of dwelling units within 800 meters walking distance of public/private elementary, montessori, and middle
schools?
Yes
Are 50% of dwellings units within 1600 meters of
public/private high schools? Yes
Are 75% of dwelling units within 400 meters walking distance of public/private elementary, montessori, and middle
schools?
No
Are 75% of dwellings units within 1000 meters of
public/private high schools? No
Dynamic Tool : Example Question
Implementation –
Existing planning application review process
INQUIRY (via counter, phone, website ) SUBMISSION (Deemed Complete) PRE-SUBMISSION MEETING CIRCULATION/ COMMENT PERIOD INFO REPORT RECOMM’N REPORT SYNTHESIZE COMMENTS, REVISE PLAN, & CONFIRM IGMS(Confirm which of 8 IGMS Criteria are to be provided)
Approve/Deny If Approve, allocate all units
OR Allocate certain number of units, and place (H) on balance of development DEV’T APPLICATION REVIEW COMMITTEE (DARC) SUBMISSION REQ’TS LETTER (Includes requirement
INQUIRY (via counter, phone, website ) SUBMISSION (Deemed Complete) PRE-SUBMISSION MEETING CIRCULATION/ COMMENT PERIOD INFO REPORT RECOMM’N REPORT SYNTHESIZE COMMENTS, REVISE PLAN, & CONFIRM IGMS
(Confirm which of 8 IGMS Criteria are to be provided)
Approve/Deny If Approve, allocate all units
OR Allocate certain number of units, and place (H) on balance of development DEV’T APPLICATION REVIEW COMMITTEE (DARC) SUBMISSION REQ’TS LETTER (Includes requirement
for IGMS Letter)
Implementation –
refinement to
integrate
Sustainability Metrics
Which Metrics do WE want to push for? IGMS Letter replaced with Metrics Checklist Direct to Metrics Checklist Consider doing “__” Metrics (priority ones for RH) Advise applicant of additional Metrics think could achieve Outline additional Metrics that could be achieved
Confirm Metrics Score for
Recomm’n Report
Enter Final
Score into
Monitoring Tool
Implementation
-
use of
Site Plan Control and example condition
a) Prior to the issuance of a Building Permit, the developer…..is to provide
the CBO with verification that the proposed home(s) have been enrolled in a NRC certified administrated program, such as ENERGY STAR®, R-2000, LEED…..in accordance with Schedule “_”.
b) Prior to issuance of an Occupancy Certificate of (any) Lot (or Block) on
the Plan, the Owner shall provide verification from a(n) ENERGY STAR®…….
c) The Owner shall indemnify and save harmless the Town….from any
action, loss or liability resulting….from the development….in relation to…..Clauses 8 (a) and (b) above.
Implementation –
other things to think about
Revise Planning Forms/ Study Terms of References/
Website/Policies
Training/Education of Staff, Private Sector Planners,
commenting agencies
Update of Engineering Standards/Creation of Alternative
Engineering Standards
Review of Metrics and continued coordination between
partner municipalities – monitor and update
In Brampton, inter-departmental Sustainability Team established to assist in a staged Implementation Plan in 2014 and full roll-out 2015, including sustainability
threshold scores.
For Vaughan, after 9-12 months of testing, amend Site Plan
Control By-Law, extend use of Site Plan Agreements, etc.
Continued knowledge sharing about this project – possible
Shared goal among partners
MOU identifies key roles and minimum financial details Frequent partner communications and sign-off (longer
schedule but better products in the end)
Information sharing as part of the collaboration was
extremely useful in quickly addressing internal and external feedback
Partnership boosts the credibility of the products
Collaboration has been successful and there is interest in identifying other projects suitable for a collaborative approach.