Integration Solutions that Enable Advanced Technical Evolution of Power System Intelligence

(1)

Cuernavaca, Morelos, México , 23 al 27 de Marzo

Integration

Solutions

that

Enable

Advanced

Technical

Evolution

of

Power

System

Intelligence

Ameen

H. Hamdon

SUBNET

Solutions Inc.

[email protected]

(2)

The

Smart

Grid

Challenge

(3)

3 We

have

many

different

IEDs

and

BI

Systems

deployed

to

meet

different

department

needs

(4)

4 Deploy

many

more

IEDs

and

integrate

them

intelligently

to

new

BI

Systems

and

realize

many

new

Smart

Grid

Benefits

(5)

Cuernavaca, Morelos, México , 23 al 27 de Marzo Cuernavaca, Morelos, México , 23 al 27 de Marzo

Advanced

ITC

Technologies

in

Smart

Grids

• Deploying Many More Devices onto our Grids

–

Reclosers

–

Cap

Banks

–

Equipment

Monitors

(for

breaker

and

transformers)

–

etc

• All these devices generate Massive amounts of Data

–

Higher

volumes

of

Data

–

Higher

velocity

of

Data

–

Higher

Variety

Data

(6)

Today’s Smart

Grids

• This

Device

Data

needs

to

be

converted

to

Actionable

Information

–

enhanced

insight,

–

decision

making

and

(7)

Advanced

ITC

Technologies

in

Smart

Grids

• As

a

result,

Modern

Smart

Grids

must

effectively

address

to

effectively

capitalize

on

this

massive

IED

Investment

–

Data

Acquisition

–

Security

–

Big

Data

Storage

–

Data

Usage

and

Analytics

(8)

Beyond SCADA

• More

Devices,

More

Data

• Event

File

Collection

for

enhanced

Restoration

• _{Equipment/Asset}

_Monitoring

_for

_Preventative

Maintenance

• IED

Cyber

Security

to

defend

against

cyber

threats

• IED

Configuration

and

Data

Management

(9)

Today’s Smart

Grids

• Cost

Effectiveness

is

a

challenge

–

How

can

I

have

a

solution

that

leverages

modern

technology

for

while

also

being

cost

effective

(10)

SCADA INTEGRATION HISTORY

(11)

Those

who

cannot

remember

the

past

are

condemned

to

repeat

it.

Jorge

Agustín Nicolás Ruiz

de

Santayana

y

Borrás

“George

Santayana”

‐

Spanish

Philosopher

(12)

12 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

(13)

13 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

(14)

14 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

(15)

15 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

(16)

16 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

(17)

17 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

Vendor

A’s

Protocol

(18)

18 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

SCADA Vendor B’s Solution

(19)

19 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

SCADA Vendor C’s Solution

(20)

20 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

SCADA Vendor D’s Solution

(21)

21 1970

Smart

Grid

=

SCADA

SCADA Vendor E’s Solution

(22)

Partial List of

Vendor

Specific

Protocols

ABB Spa Bus ABB RP‐570

ABB RP‐571

ABB Indactic 33/1 ABB Indactic 33/41 ABB Indactic 33/41 Ext. ACS 3100 AEP Synchronous AEP Asynchronous ASEA ADLP 80 ASEA ADLP 180 ASW LS RTU1 Amtrak SDLC Avista Inp 1000 Bailey MPC Boeing SDLC CAE Micro RTU1 CAE HDLC CDC Type 1

CDC Type 1‐12 bit adrs CDC Type 1 ASCII CDC Type 2 CDC Type 2 synchronous CDC Type 2 extended CDT Types 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Cegelec HN Z 66 S 11/15 Compumech CD‐4150 Conitel 300 Conitel 2000 Conitel 2020 Conitel 2025 Conitel 2100B Conitel 2100H Conitel 2100M Conitel 3000 DYNAC DYNET Ferranti Van Comm Fuji Getac/ 7020/4‐BCH Getac/Betac 7020‐LP Getac/Betac SDLC Harris 5000/6000 Harris Micro 2 Harris Micro 3 Honeywell 7000 Modbus ASCII Modbus RTU Modbus TCP Moore 9000 Newfoundland OPC‐XML DA PG&E 2179 Pert 26/31 QEI/Quindar QPLH1 QEI/Quindar Quics II QEI/Quindar Quics IV1 Quantum DNP 1/QDIF RainWise Serial Recon 1.1 Redac 70D Redac 70H Redsad Rockwell 5010 Rockwell 5011 (standard) Rockwell 5011 (PSI) Rockwell 5012 Rockwell 5020 SCADA Consultants Scadapac 1 Scadapac 5 SCA 2500 SCI RDACS1 SEL Fast Meter SEL Fast Message SEL Interleiaved SES 92 SES 92 (GRE) SES 92 IP (GRE) Siemens Sinaut 8‐ FW/DPDM Southern Services Southwestern PS Co. SPS Systems Control 5 Systems Control 5.2 SC1801 5.4.1 SC1802 5.5 SC1803 6 Systems Northwest 11.1 Systems Northwest 111 Systems Northwest Distribution Toshiba Telegyr BOA Telegyr BOA Byte

Telegyr MPS9000 Async Telegyr MPS9000 Sync Telegyr Telegyr 800 Telegyr Telegyr 8979 TLC 11M TRW 850 TRW 9550 TRW System 9

Valmet (Tejas) Series 3

Valmet (Tejas) Series 5

extended

Westinghouse Wisp+

Westinghouse Wisp+ Weston Recon 1

(23)

The SCADA Smart Grid Era

Many Vendor Specific Integration Issues

• The

SCADA

Smart

Grid

Era

brought

great

innovation

and

advancement

• Vendor

Specific

Protocols

spawned

need

for

Multi

‐

Vendor

solution

–

Multi

‐

Protocols

RTUs

• Unified

SCADA

communications

of

Many

(24)

24 The Vendor Specific RTU

SCADA

Vendor

X’s

Protocol

Okay

if

you

only

use

that

One

Vendor

What

if

have

more

that

one

vendor???

(25)

25

STATION Intelligence SYSTEM Intelligence Protocol C Unifies information to your Utilities SCADA Protocol

Total SCADA Data Management Solution

requires a

Specifically Multi-Vendor SCADA Protocol Solution

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

RTU

Solution

(26)

Multi

‐

Vendor

IED

Support

Matrix

Need

IED

Access,

Password,

Config &

Firmware

Management

Vendor

Protocol

Matrix

1 Siemens

L&G 8979, Spa‐Bus

2 ABB

RP‐570, 571..

3 SEL

SEL FM, SEL ASCII..

4 GE

Harris 5000, 6000

5 Alstom

Optimho..

6 Schneider

Tejas III, V, …

(27)

27

STATION Intelligence

SYSTEM Intelligence

Event File C

Unifies the collection of many different fault file data from many

different devices into a common system and format

Total Device Event File Management

requires a

Multi-Vendor Event File Collection Solution

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

(28)

28

Login PW C

Unifies many different basic IED security methodologies and adds a

unified layer of advanced Access Control for the utility

Total Device Security Management

requires a

Multi-Vendor IED Access Control Solution

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

(29)

29

PW Change C

Unifies many different basic IED PW change methodologies and

adds a unified layer of advanced PW Management Capabilities

Total Device Configuration Management

requires a

Multi-Vendor Password Management Solution

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

(30)

30

Config C

Unifies many different basic IED Configuration Change methodologies and adds a unified layer of advanced IED

Configuration Management

Total Device Configuration Management

requires a

Multi-Vendor Configuration Management Solution

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

(31)

STATION Intelligence SYSTEM Intelligence Difference C

Different

Vendor

IEDs

will

work

Differently

Integration

Solution

Unifies

Differences

and

Enhance

IT

Capabilities

1. Communications,

2. Security,

3. Management,

4. Analytics

Present

Data

to

Business

Intelligence

Systems

in

a

Unified

Way

The Integration Pattern

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

(32)

Multi

‐

Vendor

IED

Support

Matrix

Need

IED

Access,

Password,

Config &

Firmware

Management

Vendor

Protocol

Matrix

1 Siemens

L&G 8979, Spa‐Bus

2 ABB

RP‐570, 571..

3 SEL

SEL FM, SEL ASCII..

4 GE

Harris 5000, 6000

5 Alstom

Optimho..

6 Schneider

Tejas III, V, …

(33)

IED

Vendors

are

motivated

to

provide

you

their

vendor

specific

solution…

Vendor

Protocol

Matrix

Event

File

Collection

Mgmt

IED

Access

Mgmt

Password

Change

Mgmt

IED

Config

Change

Mgmt

Firmware

Change

Mgmt

1 Siemens

L&G 8979, Spa‐Bus ? ? ? ? ?

2 ABB

RP‐570, 571.. ? ? ? ? ?

3 SEL

SEL FM, SEL ASCII.. ? ? ? ? ?

4 GE

Harris 5000, 6000 ? ? ? ? ?

5 Alstom

Optimho.. ? ? ? ? ?

6 Schneider

Tejas III, V, … ? ? ? ? ?

(34)

Cost

Effective

Innovation

Cost

Effectively

Done

at

Integration

Layer

Increases

your

IED

Investment

ROI

&

Reduces

Future

IED

Expenses

STATION Intelligence SYSTEM Intelligence

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

Do

Multi

‐

Vendor

IED

Integration

and

OT

Enrichment

Here

Keep

All

Your

Existing

IEDs

Longer

(35)

Cost

Effective

Innovation

Cost

Effectively

Done

at

Integration

Layer

Increases

your

IED

Investment

ROI

&

Reduces

Future

IED

Expenses

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

Enables

Cost

Effective

Integration

to

Evolve

with

Technology

Insulates

OT

Devices

From

Change

(36)

The

Issues

with

Building

a

IED

based

Smart

Grid

(37)

37 IED Vendors Smart Grid Profit Maximization

IED

Vendors

Integration

Goals

• Buy

more

of

their

IEDs

• Buy

newer,

more

expensive

IEDs

• Upgrade,

Replace

IEDs

more

Frequently

IED

Vendor

Specific

Integration

Solutions

• Buy

more

of

their

IEDs

vs

others

• Add

new

basic

IT

functionality

into

edge

IEDs

• Accelerate

product

(38)

STATION Intelligence SYSTEM Intelligence Difference C

Different

Vendor

IEDs

will

work

Differently

Need

Integration

to

Unify

Differences

and

Add

Enhanced

IT

Capabilities

‐

Communications

‐

Security

‐

Analytics

‐

Management

Present

Data

to

Business

Intelligence

Systems

in

a

Unified

Way

Issues with Upgrading IEDs for New IT Capabilities

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

(39)

STATION Intelligence SYSTEM Intelligence NewDifference C

Issues with Upgrading IEDs for New IT Capabilities

When

you

buy

New

IEDs

with

New

IT

Capabilities

‐

Communications

‐

Security

‐

Analytics

‐

Management

You

get

inferior

IED

based

IT

capabilities

that

just

create

newer

Differences

that

need

to

be

re

‐

Integrated

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

(40)

STATION Intelligence SYSTEM Intelligence Integrate C

Optimal Cost Effective Smart Grid Integration

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

Insulate

IEDs

from

Change

Enhance

Communications

(41)

Cost

Effective

Innovation

Cost

Effectively

Done

at

Integration

Layer

Increases

your

IED

Investment

ROI

&

Reduces

Future

IED

Expenses

STATION

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

SYSTEM

Level

Multi

Vendor

Integration

Solution

Unified

Smart Grid

Intelligence

Integration Cloud

(42)

Integration

Solutions

that

Enable

Advanced

Technical

Evolution

of

Power

System

Intelligence

Ameen

H. Hamdon

SUBNET

Solutions Inc.

[email protected]