Assessing Graduate Programs:
Outcomes-Based Assessment
What Is Outcomes-Based
Assessment?
The process of (1) determining the
indicators of an effective program, (2) using those indicators as criteria for assessing the program, and (3) applying the results of the assessment toward the ongoing and
Outcomes for Workshops
Outcome for workshop 1: By the end of theworkshop, you will be able to lead your graduate committee in the process of
generating objectives and outcomes for your programs.
Outcome for workshop 2: By the end of the
workshop, you will be able lead your graduate committee in the process of
identifying ways of assessing the program outcomes and creating an assessment plan.
Pilot Programs
Food Science
Mathematics Education
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Psychology
Potential Benefits of Assessment
Planning Process
Gives faculty a voice in defining the
program and thus a stake in the program
Gives faculty an investment in assessing the
program
Provides faculty-approved indicators for
gauging and improving the effectiveness of the program
What Are Objectives?
Program objectives are the general goals that define what it means to be an effective
Objectives: Food Science
1. To guide the graduate education of students
preparing for professional careers
2. To prepare students to be effective researchers in
contributing to the advancement of the safety, variety, and quality of food products for the state, the nation, and the world
3. To maintain and improve the program’s
Objectives: MAE
1. To enable students to develop as successful
professionals for highly competitive positions in industry, government, and academic
departments
2. To prepare students to be effective researchers
in the fields of mechanical or aerospace engineering
3. To enhance visibility of the doctoral programs
in mechanical and aerospace engineering nationally
Objectives: Science Education
1. To prepare students to achieve their professional
goals in science education in a collaborative environment
2. To prepare students to conduct research
effectively in science education in a collaborative environment
3. To provide leadership and expertise at local,
state, national and international levels for the improvement of science education
Three Common Objectives
Developing students as successful
professionals in the field
Developing students as effective researchers
in the field
Maintaining or enhancing the overall
What Are Outcomes?
Program outcomes are specific results the
program seeks to achieve in order to attain the general goals defined in the objectives.
Outcomes: MAE
1. To enable students to develop as successful professionals for highly competitive positions in industry, government, and academic departments, the programs aim to provide a
variety of experiences that help students to:
a. achieve the highest level of expertise in mechanical or aerospace engineering, mastery of the knowledge in their fields and the ability to apply associated technologies to novel and emerging problems b. present research to local, regional, national, and international
audiences through publications in professional journals and conference papers given in a range of venues, from graduate seminars to professional meetings
c. participate in professional organizations, becoming members and attending meetings
d. broaden their professional foundations through activities such as teaching, internships, fellowships, and grant applications
Outcomes: Science Education
2. To prepare students to conduct research effectively in science education in a collaborative environment, the program aims to offer a variety of educational experiences that are designed to develop in students the ability to:
a. read and review the literature in an area of study in such a way that reveals a comprehensive understanding of the literature
b. identify research questions/problems that are pertinent to a field of study and provide a focus for making a significant contribution to the field
c. gather, organize, analyze, and report data using a conceptual
framework appropriate to the research question and the field of study d. interpret research results in a way that adds to the understanding of
the field of study and relates the findings to teaching and learning in science
Outcomes: Food Science
3. To maintain and improve the program’s leadership position nationally and internationally, the program aims to:
a. continue to be nationally competitive by attracting high-quality students
b. provide effective mentoring that encourages students to graduate in a timely manner
c. place graduates in positions in industry and academics
d. maintain a nationally recognized faculty that is large enough and appropriately distributed across food science disciplines to offer students a wide range of fields of expertise
Objectives and Outcomes
Objectives: general, indefinite, not intended
to be measured; they set the overall agenda for the program
Outcomes: specific, definite, intended to be
measured; they establish the particular means by which the agenda is achieved
Program Outcomes:
Similarities and Differences
DGPs at each table work as a group to study the same kind of objective from two different programs and identify similarities and
differences between the sets of outcomes. Designate one person to take notes on the discussion. What do the similarities and
Procedure for Generating
Programs Outcomes
Lead collective brainstorming of committee
members; take notes
Draft the notes in the form of objectives and
outcomes
Direct collective revision of drafts
Gain approval of committee/graduate
Generating Program Outcomes
DGPs at each table work as a group: • Designate a group leader
• Choose one of the standard objectives
• Using one or two of the Questions to Guide Brainstorming, the group leader will guide brainstorming related to chosen objective • Group leader will take notes
• Together the group members will compose two or three outcomes based on the notes
• Write outcomes on the large tablet and post on a wall
Questions and Concerns
What questions or concerns do you have about working with your graduate
committee in creating program objectives and outcomes?
Consultant
Mike Carter 515-4120