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Redefining the Data Center Edge
Ahmet Houssein
Unpredictable
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Call run or pass?
Who will ascend?
Girl or boy?
1Gbs
10Gbs
100Gbs
1Tbs
10Tbs
100Tbs
100Mbs
10Mbs
Predictable Since 1973
1Pbs
Why IT has been Predictable
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Core Business
IT
100%
0%
Spending
No motivation for disruption because the impact of IT
savings on overall P&L is small. And when IT has a big
impact on core business continuity, organizations take the
safest, lowest risk approach.
Industry
IT Spending as a % of Revenue
Software Publishing & Internet Services
6.7%
Banking & Financial Services
6.3%
Media & Entertainment
5.0%
Education
4.7%
Professional Services
4.2%
Healthcare Providers
4.2%
Telecommunications
3.8%
Insurance
3.2%
Pharmaceuticals, Life Sciences & Medical Products
3.2%
Utilities
2.8%
Transportation
2.6%
Industrial Electronics and Electrical Equipment
2.5%
Consumer Products
1.9%
Industrial Manufacturing
1.7%
Retail & Wholesale
1.5%
Chemicals
1.3%
Food & Beverage Processing
1.3%
Energy
1.1%
1Gbs
10Gbs
100Gbs
1Tbs
10Tbs
100Tbs
100Mbs
10Mbs
“I Felt a Great Disturbance in the Force”
1Pbs
25Gbs
Causing the Disturbance
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Hyperscale Server Connectivity
Million Server Club
Servers
>2M
>1M
>1M
Disruptive Innovation puts the Hyper in Hyperscale
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At the 2014 AWS re:Invent, Amazon VP James Hamilton said AWS
deploys in one day the infrastructure needed to support Amazon’s
ecommerce business when it was at $7B of revenue per year. And
they did it 365 times last year.
Hyperscale Profits Depend on Disruptive Innovation
Amazon operating income in Q1’14 was $146M.
A 40% savings in IaaS spending due to use of
open-source technology = $400M or $1.6B/yr.
Facebook revenue was $10.8B and net income was $1.07B
in 3 years 2010-2012. During that period they reported
savings of $1.2B by doing their own designs
Profitability of IaaS providers is dependent on
hyperscale-driven innovation and savings.
Other
IT
(Core Business)
100%
0%
Spending
Software Defined Data Centers Made it Possible
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Predominant Architecture in 10 Years
Software Defined Data Center
Server Hypervisors
Storage & Networking Apps
Servers
Predominant Architecture Today
Servers
Networking
Storage
Any Hypervisor
Any Server
Vendor-Specific SW
Vendor-Specific HW
Vendor-Specific SW
Vendor-Specific HW
In SDDCs, Server Ethernet More Important than Ever
App Server Cluster
DB VDI
Software Defined Storage Cluster
NFV App Cluster
Cloud Operating System Cluster
Disruptive Innovation for Server Connectivity
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Performance that customers
can utilize or absorb
Disruptive Innovations
Sustaining Innovations
10G
40G
25G
50G
100G
At the Heart of the Matter for Hyperscales
4 x 10
Ports/Lanes
1 x 25
Ports/Lanes
40G
25G
Ethernet Ecosystem Refresh
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25
50
100
Switches
25
50
100
Block
25
50
100
File
25
50
100
Object
4 x 25
2 x
50
1 x
100
2 x 25
25
50
100
with RDMA Closes the Bandwidth &
Latency Gap with InfiniBand
2000
2004
2008
2012
2016
InfiniBand (Gb)
10
20
40
56
104
Ethernet (Gb)
1
10
10
40
100
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Gbp
s
25G Economics
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25G Technology
64 half-width servers
64 x 25Gb server ports
64 x 25Gb ToR switch ports
1.6Tb available bandwidth
10G Technology
64 half-width servers
128 x 10Gb server ports
128 x 10Gb ToR switch ports
1.2Tb available bandwidth
Quanta X300 Cloud Rack System
50% less server port cost and power
50% less ToR switch port cost and power
Your Grandfather’s Hyperscale NIC Model
10
(Fast)
Basic Protocol Support
(Dumb)
Limited HW Offload
(Cheap)
OCP Specification
(Open)
LAN|SAN|IPC Convergence Critical in Private Clouds
App Server Cluster
Software Defined Storage Cluster
NFV App Cluster
DB VDI
Cloud Operating System Cluster
FC
FCoE
iSCSI
RDMA
25
50
100G
Supports LAN, SAN and IPC Protocols
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Network Virtualization Needed by Everyone
NVGRE
VXLAN
25
50
100G
Supports HW Offload of Tunneling Protocols
Hyperscale and Enterprise Connectivity in the Future
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25
50
100
(Fast)
LAN/SAN/IPC/Network Virtualization Protocol Support
(Smart)
HW Offload
(Preserve server
CPU for workloads)
OCP Specifications
(Open)
RDMA
(Low Latency)
Ethernet Specifications
(Standards-based)
Software Defined Servers in 10 Years (Actual)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
New Workloads Virtualized
New Workloads Not Virtualized
Software Defined Networking in 10 Years (Forecast)
23
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Enterprise SDN
Traditional Enterprise Networking
Hyperscale SDN
SDN Orchestration
NFV Apps
Open Networking Switches
Hosted Private Cloud
On Premise
Private Cloud
Public Cloud
Source: IT Brand Pulse
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Commercial versions of open
source based SDN
Orchestration and NFV Apps,
Open Networking Switches
Xeon E5 2600 v3
25
50
100G
Ethernet
Fastest Time-to-Million Ports Forecast for 25G
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We Do That by Systematically Working Together
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Time-to-2 Million Ports
2016
2015
2014
2017
Education
25G
Early Access
25G
Solutions Dev
Community
25G
End User POCs
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25
50
100
Picking Up Where Industry Organizations Leave Off
ABOUT THE 25G/50G CONSORTIUM
The 25 Gigabit Ethernet Consortium is an
open organization to all third parties who
wish to participate as members to enable
the transmission of Ethernet frames at 25
or 50 Gigabit per second (Gbps) and to
promote the standardization and
improvement of the interfaces for
applicable products. The 25 Gigabit
Ethernet Consortium enables industry
participants to develop new technologies
that function in accordance with the
Specification(s) outlined in the consortium
agreement in order to benefit consumers
and the industry by facilitating accelerated
adoption of 25 and/or 50 Gbps
technologies.
ABOUT THE 2550100 ALLIANCE
The 2550100 Initiative is a set of programs
designed to: 1) Assist hardware and
software vendors with early access to
2550100 networking products, and to
work together efficiently to develop
solutions; 2) Assist channel partners with
online and hands-on training, and with
early access to 2550100 networking
products, so they may guide their
customers through the migration; and 3)
Assist IT professionals with education,
hands-on training and early access to
2550100 networking products needed to
evaluate and deploy the new technology.
Goals
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Make it easy for everyone to learn, evaluate, and implement 25
50
100G.
Programs for
25
50
100
Alliance Partners
1. Contribute and attend technical training from other partners
2. Contribute and receive alerts about product availability, technical
topics, and company news
3. Contribute to and use www.25
50
100.com
portal with contact info,
product listings and collateral from multiple 25
50
100G
vendors
4. Contribute to and use early access programs offered by members
5. Participate in Solution test festivals allowing testing with multiple
applications running on 25G networks at a single event
6. Participate in co-marketing programs to educate channel partners
and IT pros
25
50
100
Alliance Members as of Today
5/4/2015 Ethernet Technology Summit
Join Now
Simply send an email to
[email protected]
with
the following:
“I am authorized by
<company name>
to enroll
<company
name>
as a member of the 25
50
100
Alliance
with the
understanding there are no fees, and
<company name>
can
withdraw its membership at any time.”
5/4/2015 Ethernet Technology Summit