THE WORLD BANK
World Bank Group
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
Sustaining Investment
Preface
Sustaining Investment through Investor Aftercare is a guide for staff and consultants of the
Investment Climate Advisory Services (IC AS) of the World Bank Group. It builds on the best practices and lessons learned in both developing and developed countries and provides a step-by-step guide to the preparation, design, implementation and evaluation of an investor aftercare program.
This investor aftercare advisory product has been developed to:
1. Help IC AS staff advise clients on developing business retention, expansion and embedding initiatives, particularly in light of the current global economic downturn. 2. Help our clients promote incremental investment through professional account
management, investor problem solving and advocacy of systemic policy reform.
3. Target the special challenges of investment promotion in frontier and conflict-affected countries.
This is not a universal blueprint for investor aftercare, but rather a guide for helping clients of diverse experience and priorities strengthen their capacity for it. The practitioner is
responsible for keeping the contents of this manual confidential and using them in an appropriate manner.
Strategic Collaboration
I. INTRODUCTION TO AFTERCARE
Short
List Decision Start-Up
Expand-Delocate
Promotion/Targeting
Facilitation
Start-up Servicing
‘Company-level services designed to facilitate the start-up and
continuing development of a company…’
“…with a view towards maximizing its contribution to the local
Operational Servicing
Policy Advocacy
Aftercare
LongPutting Aftercare into Practice
Client aftercare activities will be aimed at:
Understanding investors, their needs and perceptions
Building long-term, collaborative relationships with investors and
addressing the needs of these investors
Helping remove obstacles and solve problems faced by investors in
their start-up, operations or expansion phases
Helping investors meet and cooperate with officials, local suppliers,
service providers, and other investors
Providing information to investors about doing business locally
Aftercare: Why to do it?
The Aftercare Provider‟s C.R.E.E.D.
C
onsolidate: Improve low implementation rates
R
etain: Keep existing investors from leaving
E
mbed: Extract benefits for development
E
xpand: Get reinvestments
D
iversify: Support opportunities for other, higher value
business activities.
Aftercare: How to do it?
…by building investor confidence, trust and loyalty.
1 2 3 4 5 20 40 60 80 100
Loy
alty
/
Re
te
ntion
Very DissatisfiedDissatisfied Neither Satisfied Satisfied nor Dissatisfied Very Satisfied Zone of Defection Zone of Indifference Zone of Affection
Sales & Distribution
1962 – Sales representation via Austrian branch 1991 – Honeywell Service and Engineering, s.r.o. 1995 – Honeywell spol. s.r.o.
Research & Development
1993 – Prague Technology Center (today´s Prague Laboratory) 2003 – Global Design Center in Brno
Manufacturing Units
2001 – Ademco Brno
2002 – Mora Aerospace a.s. 2002 – Honeywell Controls s.r.o.
2003 – Security Products (Olympo Controls)
Shared Services
– Global Credit and Treasury Services
Honeywell in the Czech Republic
Aftercare: Why do it?
• Investor
Services
• Investor
resources
• Internal
organization
• Information
Management
Tools
1. Investor database 2. Periodic investor surveys 3. Company action plans 4. CRM system 5. Account managers or aftercare unit 6. Investor issues analysis/reporting 7. Monitoring & evaluation 8. Public outreach 9. Fast-track implementation 10. Problem-solving 11. Networking, advisory and training events 12. Strategic matchmaking 13. Investor roadmap 14. Referrals, notices and newsletters 15. Public-private dialogue platformThe Works
(in yellow)The Basics
(in red)Summary of Keys to Success in Investor Aftercare
1. Senior government commitment:
Access to influential
officials and buy-in for aftercare implementation
2. Focus:
On priority sectors and companies. For biggest
impact without spreading the IPI staff too thin.
3. Information:
To identify customers and their needs and to
understand companies and their industries like insiders
4. Relationships:
With customers, mid-level officials, policy
makers, and providers of services to investors
5. Problem-solving mechanisms:
So change is based on
6. Build implementation capacity 5. Develop an implementation work plan 4. Develop tools and procedures 3. Develop a strategic action plan
The Sustaining Investment guide will take you through the process of delivering a successful investor aftercare project. There are eight steps, some of which may be executed in parallel, in four phases.
7. Work plan implementation 8. Evaluate program performance 2. Identify investor base and its
needs
II. INTRODUCTION TO THE PROJECT MANUAL
Steps 1-2: Preparation Steps 3-5: Design
Step 8: Evaluation
1. Scoping