Delivering Subsea Capacity at 100G
Shikhar Sarkar
Director of Product Marketing
Santa Clara, CA USA
Agenda
Hibernia Networks – a quick intro
Macro trends driving the bandwidth demand Why submarine cables & Transatlantic
Why 100G for submarine
Submarine challenges for a service provider Future drivers
Hibernia’s Global Network
3
• Over 200 Points of Presence • 27,000 kilometers of fiber asset
Wavelength EtherReach CDN IP Transit CloudConnect Low Latency
Halifax, NS – Canada. 24,500sq.ft.
Boston, MA – USA. 12,900sq.ft.
Dublin – Ireland, 20,450 sq.ft. Southport - U.K. 26,000 sq.ft.
Telehouse in Derry 1,620 sq.ft. and CLS in Portrush, N-Ireland. 1,280 sq.ft. Owned Real Estate with Office Space
Hibernia’s History of ‘Firsts’ to Market
2006: First to offer 10 Gbps Ethernet LanPhy
capacity across the Atlantic
2007: First to offer 40 Gbps over a subsea span between US and Canada
2009: First to offer native 40 Gbps wavelength capacity across Atlantic for commercial use
2011: First to successfully trial 100 Gbps across the Atlantic on cable between Nova Scotia to England
2015: Hibernia Express, the sub 60 msec
transatlantic Express route
Agenda
Hibernia Networks – a quick intro
Macro trends driving the bandwidth demand Why submarine cables & Transatlantic
Why 100G for submarine
Submarine challenges for a service provider Future drivers
The growth of Internet traffic
Santa Clara, CA USA
April-May 2014 7
Macro Trends
IEEE 802.3 Industry Connections Bandwidth Assessment, July 2012
Storage Growth Mobile Data Growth
Cisco VNI, 2014
Agenda
Hibernia Networks – a quick intro
Macro trends driving the bandwidth demand Why submarine cables & Transatlantic
Why 100G for submarine
Submarine challenges for a service provider Future drivers
Santa Clara, CA USA
So, why submarine cables?
“More than 95% of all intercontinental
Internet traffic travels via submarine
cables, not satellite”
Transatlantic Cable Systems
Santa Clara, CA USA
April-May 2014 11 Apollo AC-1 Yellow / AC-2 FLAG Atlantic TATA Hibernia Atlantic TAT Transatlantic Courtesy: Telegeography
Why transatlantic important?
The two regions represent 60% of global GDP, 33% of world trade in goods and 42% of world trade in services.
Between 1997 and 2002 capacity growth in Atlantic was greater than all other regions combined.
Transatlantic bandwidth market
growth
[PERCENTAGE] 20% USE CASES Internet PrivateSanta Clara, CA USA
April-May 2014 13 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Gbps Gbps Courtesy: Telegeography
Agenda
Hibernia Networks – a quick intro
Macro trends driving the bandwidth demand Why submarine cables & Transatlantic
Why 100G for submarine
Submarine challenges for a service provider Future drivers
Why 100G and beyond important
for subsea
Higher bandwidth at a lower price Increased ROI on fiber assets
Santa Clara, CA USA
April-May 2014 15
according to Light Reading, 170 operators are formally committed to the deployment of 100G networks
100G adoption happening at the
backbone network level
Carriers are using 100G at their backbone increasingly to drive efficiency
100G is increasingly used in the
Hibernia backbone
Santa Clara, CA USA
April-May 2014 17
100GE Enabled Southport
Paris Telehouse Dublin CLS Halifax Boston 1 Summer Montreal Canix3 Chicago Cleveland Philadelphia Buffalo Toronto 151 Front Ashburn Equinix Lynn Newark 165 Halsey Albany New York 60 Hudson Stamford White Plains Coleraine Reading Pittsburgh Manchester 3500 Steeles
100 Wellington Frankfurt Interxion
Belfast Edmundston London Amsterdam TC2 AM3 AM2 London Sovereign House LHC 11 Hanbury Slough To Manchester To Peterborough To Pakenham Telehouse North Telehouse East Harbour Exchange PET PAK Reading Somerville St John
Hibernia has been enabling 100G on a span/POP basis to free up channels and increase spectral efficiency
Agenda
Hibernia Networks – a quick intro
Macro trends driving the bandwidth demand Why submarine cables & Transatlantic
Why 100G for submarine
Submarine challenges for a service provider Future drivers
Submarine cable cuts nightmare!
”Large swaths of the Middle East and Southeast Asia fell into internet darkness after two major undersea fiber optic links were damaged off
Egypt’s coast…”
“On Saturday, a ship waiting to enter the Kenyan port city of Mombasa wandered into a restricted area and dropped its anchor, inadvertently severing a major undersea Internet and phone link to East Africa”
Santa Clara, CA USA
Subsea Network Challenges
Difficult and expensive to build
Difficult and expensive to maintain Difficult to drive throughput due to
• Aged cables • Distance factors
Agenda
Hibernia Networks – a quick intro
Macro trends driving the bandwidth demand Why submarine cables & Transatlantic
Why 100G for submarine
Submarine challenges for a service provider Future drivers
Beyond 100G: 400G, 1 Tb, …
Santa Clara, CA USA
2014 and Beyond
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 IP traffic 2012-2017 in PB/monthFixed Internet Managed IP Mobile Data
Santa Clara, CA USA
April-May 2014 25
QUESTIONS?
Hibernia’s Transatlantic cable
Santa Clara, CA USA
April-May 2014 27
• Built 2001, 10.16 Tb design capacity, Fully Diverse
• Strategic location: withstands super storm Sandy with