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(1)

CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004

(2)

Topics

Definitions (Rule-2)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Conditions for availing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)

Refund of CENVAT Credit(Rule-5 & 5A)

Obligations of manufacturer of dutiable and exempted goods(Rule-6)

Storage of input outside the factory(Rule-8)

Documents and accounts(Rule-9)

Information relating to principal input(Rule-9A)

Procedures and facilities for LTU(Rule-12A)

Recovery of CENVAT credit wrongly taken(Rule-14)

Confiscation and Penalty (Rule-15)

General Penalty(Rule-15A)

(3)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule 2(k) Input

Rule 2(l) Input Service

Rule 2(a) Capital Goods

(4)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

All goods

except LDO, HSDO and petrol

used

in or in relation to

the manufacture of final product

whether directly or indirectly

and whether contained in the final product or not

and includes

lubricating oils, greases, cutting oils, coolants

accessories of final products cleared alongwith final product

goods used as paints

goods used as packing material

goods used as fuel

goods used for generation of electricity or steam used in or in relation to manufacture of final products or for any other purpose, within factory of production

Contd.

(5)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

All goods

except LDO, HSDO, petrol and motor vehicles

used for providing output service

Explanation 1

The LDO, HSDO and petrol shall not be treated as an input for any purpose whatsoever

Explanation 2

Inputs includes goods used in manufacture of capital goods, which are further used in the factory of the manufacturer but shall not include cement, angles, channels, CTD, TMT and other items for construction of factory shed, building or laying of foundation or making structure for support of capital goods.

Contd.

(6)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Inputs specifically eligible

Lubricating oils, greases, cutting oils, coolants (Earlier these were covered in CG)

Accessories of final product provided they are cleared along with final product

Paints: Thinners eligible, Painting for machinery and pipelines eligible

Packing Material

Fuel: anything which is burnt and used as source of heat and power is fuel. E.g. furnace oil, However no credit on LDO, HSDO and petrol

Goods used for generation of electricity or steam for manufacture of final products or any other purpose

Contd.

(7)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

SC in case of MSIL vs CCE

All the three parts of definition, namely specific, inclusive and place of use to be satisfied before an input become eligible input

Mere fact that items a packing material whose value included in assessable value of final product not

entitle manufacture to take credit

Contd.

(8)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Inputs used for QA purposes

If the test is an integral part of the

manufacture, then credit should be allowed

Essential and mandatory pre-requisite for marketability of the product

Covered under incidental or ancillary processes mentioned in definition of manufacture

Contd.

(9)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Inputs Destroyed before use/pilfered from store room

Must be USED

Have to reverse credit if already taken

Contd.

(10)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Shortage of input

If shortage/loss is due to natural causes like evaporation during transit/storage or loss due to handling then CENVAT available even in respect of lost quantity

If any other reason then CENVAT reversal

Contd.

(11)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Input becomes waste and is sold as scrap

CENVAT allowed even if input become

waste during manufacturing process and sold as scrap even if such waste is

exempted or chargeable with nil rate of duty

Same rule applicable if input is contained in waste/refuse/by-product

Contd.

(12)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Final product cleared in durable and returnable packing

CENVAT allowed as definition includes packing material

Contd.

(13)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Inputs used as consumables

Inputs used for marking on packing

Inputs used for cleaning machinery

Grinding media - steel balls - inputs or capital goods?

Filter cloth or media

Thermic fluid used for heating reactor

Contd.

(14)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Are goods used in ETP eligible for credit as ‘inputs’?

The Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that effluent treatment is integral to

manufacture

Indian Farmer Fertiliser Co. Vs CCE - 1996(86)ELT 177(SC)

Followed by Madras High Court

Siv Ind Ltd Vs CCE 2001(43)RLT523(Mad)

Contra - earlier decision in Mettur

Chemicals Contd.

(15)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Explanation 2

inputs includes goods used for manufacture of capital goods which are used in a factory

Steel sheets, any items or machinery used in the manufacture of capital goods inside a factory to be treated as ‘inputs’

(16)

Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input

Questions??

RM damage during storage in RMG due to rain

Batch become NCIP due to wrong addition of material

LPG for generation of steam in boiler

Steel plates and strips used in manufacture of storage tank for liquid material

Steel plates and strips used for

construction of bridge between RH and SBU

(17)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(l) input service

Any service

used by provider of taxable service for providing an output service

used by manufacturer

whether directly or indirectly

in or in relation to

the manufacture of final products

and clearance of final products

upto the place of removal

Contd.

(18)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(l) input service

and includes

Service used in relation to repair etc of factory or premises of output service provider or office related thereto,

Advertisement, sales promotion,

storage upto place of removal,

procurement of inputs,

Activities relating to business,

inward transportation

outward transportation upto the place of

removal Contd.

(19)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(l) input service

As per section 4(3)(c) of CE Act,

Place of Removal means

a factory or any other place

a warehouse or any other place wherein excisable goods have been permitted to be deposited without payment of duty

a depot, premises of a consignment agent or any

other place from where the excisable goods are to be sold after their clearance

from where such goods are removed.

Contd.

(20)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(l) input service

CENVAT credit of service tax paid on outward freight

Credit allowed upto the place of removal

All dispatches to depot/RDC – Credit allowed

Export - ?????

Other Plant Dispatches - ?????

Sample Dispatches - ?????

Contd.

(21)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(l) input service

CENVAT credit of service tax paid on Mobile Phones

Credit allowed

provided used for providing output service or in or in relation to manufacture of FG

Contd.

(22)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(l) input service

Payment of Service Tax on GTA through using CENVAT credit ????

payment of service tax on GTA CANNOT be made through using CENVAT credit.

as consignor/consignee is neither output service provider nor such service is output service for them

Payment by Cash and then take credit

(23)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(l) input service

Questions

Service tax paid on legal services by HO

Service tax paid on TV commercials by HO

Service tax paid on TV commercials by plant

Service tax paid on repair of RDC

Service tax paid on canteen services

Service tax paid on outward freight for despatch to depot

(24)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(a) capital goods

(A) The following goods namely,

all goods of First Schedule to the Tariff Act falling under:

Chapter-82(tools, implements, spoons and forks of base metal and parts thereof of base metal)

Chapter-84(machinery and mechanical appliances and their parts)

Chapter-85(electrical and electronic machinery and equipment)

Chapter-90(optical, photographic and surgical equipments)

Heading-6805(natural or artificial abrasive powder on a base of textile material)

Heading-6804(grinding wheels and the like)

pollution control equipments

components, spares and accessories of goods specified in above two points

moulds and dies, jigs and fixtures

refractories and refractory materials

tubes and pipes and fittings thereof

storage tank used

in the factory but does not include any equipment or appliances used in an office

for providing output service Contd.

(25)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(a) capital goods

(B) Motor vehicles registered in the name of provider of output service for providing following taxable services:

courier

tour operator

rent-a-cab operator

pandal/shamiana

cargo handling

goods transport

outdoor caterer

Contd.

(26)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(a) capital goods

What is meant by ‘factory’ ?

Will items used in a canteen within a factory become eligible for credit ? Say dish washing machines (CSH 8422.10) in canteen?

Items used for the comfort of workmen on the shop-floor eligible? Say fans used on the packing line for workmen?

Can an air-conditioner used inside a canteen

located within the factory premises be eligible for credit?

Are capital goods used in R&D but within a registered factory premises eligible for credit?

Contd.

(27)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(a) capital goods

Used in factory...

In order to qualify as capital goods, the

goods need not be used for producing the FG or used in the process of any goods for manufacture of FG or used for bringing

about any change in any substance for

manufacture of FG. The only requirement is that the said foods should be used in the

factory of the manufacturer of FG.

CCEx v. Jawahar Mills Ltd.[2001] 132 ELT 3 (SC)

Contd.

(28)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(a) capital goods

Does not include any equipment or appliances used in an office

What is ‘office’?

What if the AC is installed in an office cabin in the manufacturing area – it is used to

cool the manufacturing area and also the cabin?

Contd.

(29)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(a) capital goods

Is duty payable on capital goods produced and used captively?

Exemption for capital goods produced and used captively under notifn. 67/95

Does this exemption cover all goods?

(30)

Definitions(Rule-2)

Rule-2(a) capital goods

Questions

Equipment used in R&D centre within plant

Plastic crates used for keeping sample bottles

Welding electrodes used for repair

Computers

Air conditioners

(31)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(1) duties on which CENVAT is allowed

CENVAT credit of following duties/taxes paid on any input/capital goods received in factory or input service received by the

manufacturer/provider of output service shall be allowed:

BED

SED

Additional duty of Excise (under ADE(TTA))

Additional duty of Excise (under ADE(GSI))

National Calamity Contingent Duty

E Cess on excisable goods

SHE Cess on excisable goods

Additional Duty of Customs

Additional Duty u/s.3(5) of Customs Tariff Act

Additional Duty of Excise (ADET)

Service Tax

E Cess on taxable services

SHE Cess on taxable services

Additional Duty of excise u/s.85 of the Finance Act, 2005 Contd.

(32)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(1) duties on which CENVAT is allowed

Credit on Duty PAID

Even if the supplier of inputs has paid duty in excess of that payable thereon, the

assessee is eligible to avail CENVAT credit of the TOTAL sum.

The credit cannot be denied in the hands of the assessee without, in the first instance, disturbing the assessment of the supplier of inputs.

Contd.

(33)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input

CENVAT credit shall be allowed of the duty paid on inputs

lying in stock

in process

inputs contained in FG lying in stock

on the date on which any goods

manufactured by the said manufacturer

cease to be exempted

any goods becomes excisable

Contd.

(34)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input

What of CENVAT credit of Capital Goods in such case ????

Eligibility of CENVAT credit on CG should be determined at the time when CG are received by manufacturer.

Subsequent becoming of goods as dutiable or the manufacturer putting CG to other use

could not revive the question of admissibility of CENVAT credit.

Held in Surya Roshni Ltd. v. CCEx[2003] ELT A273 (SC)

Contd.

(35)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input

What if input/CG

used for manufacture of

exempted intermediate goods ,

which in turn used to manufacture

FG which is dutiable?

Credit can be availed

CCEx. v. Hindustan Sanitary Ware [2002] 145 ELT 3 (SC)

Contd.

(36)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input

What if input originally entitled to CENVAT subsequently became ineligible for

CENVAT?

CENVAT credit lawfully earned could be utilized even after withdrawal of CENVAT for that input

Dhar Cement Ltd. v. CCEx. [1996] (Tri.)

Contd.

(37)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3 CENVAT credit if input price reduced after clearance

APL purchased pigments (Assessable Value=10 Lakhs, Excise

Duty=10%, No EC or SEHC) from Ciba Ltd and took the CENVAT credit admissible under the law. Thereafter, APL paid a lumpsum of Rs.10.5 Lakhs only to Ciba Ltd in full and final settlement of the said purchase.

State-

What is amount of duty payable at the time of clearance of the goods?

1 Lakh ( 10 Lakh x 10% )

Whether Ciba Ltd can file refund claim for the excess duty, if any, paid by it?

No, AV u/s.4 or 4A is 10 Lakhs so duty is 1 Lakh

Whether APL is required to reverse any amount of CENVAT credit taken by it?

No

What would be answer, if assessable value of Rs.10 Lakhs had been provisionally assessed and subsequently, the value inclusive of duty is fixed at 10.5 Lakhs, as paid by APL. Ignore Interest.

Final Liability Rs.95455, Refund = 4545

What if refund not granted?

Take Credit of 1 Lakh

(38)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(3) service becomes taxable after receipt of input

CENVAT credit shall be allowed of the duty paid on inputs

lying in stock

on the date on which any service provided by output service provider

ceases to be exempted

service becomes taxable

Contd.

(39)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(4) utilization of CENVAT credit

CENVAT credit may be utilized for payment of

any duty of excise on any FG

an amount equal to CENVAT credit taken on inputs if such inputs are removed as such or after being partially processed

an amount equal to CENVAT credit taken on CGs if such CGs are removed as such

an amount u/r.16(2) of CE Rules,2002(FG Sales Return subsequent payment of duty)

service tax on any output service

Contd.

(40)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(4) utilization of CENVAT credit

Can CENVAT credit be used for payment of interest, penalty and fine ????

Contd.

(41)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(4) utilization of CENVAT credit

Restriction on utilization in certain cases

credit available upto last day of month can be utilized for payment of duty for that month

Payment of NCCD, Additional duty of excise u/s.85 cannot be made by CENVAT credit on other than NCCD and AED

Contd.

(42)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(5) input and CG removed as such

When input or CG are removed as such from factory

manufacturer shall PAY an amount equal to CENVAT credit availed on such input or CG and such removal is made under the cover of invoice

if CG are removed after being used pay an amount equal to CENVAT credit availed on such CG as reduced by 2.5% for each

quarter of a year from date of taking CENVAT credit

Contd.

(43)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(5) input and CG removed as such

APL purchased pigments valued

Rs.110000(inclusive of excise duty @ 10%) for manufacture of paint. It

availed CENVAT credit of Rs.10000. APL subsequently cleared the said inputs as such from factory in following manner

Sales to APPG (Purchase Price 20000) 40000

Sales to Local Paint Manufacturer (Purchase Price 10000) 10000

Transfer to APL-ANK Plant (Purchase Price 70000) NIL

How much CENVAT credit to reverse in each case ?

[ 20000 x ( 10000 / 100000 ) ] = 2000

[ 10000 x ( 10000 / 100000 ) ] = 1000

[ 70000 x ( 10000 / 100000 ) ] = 7000

Contd.

(44)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(5A) CG cleared as waste/scrap

When CG is cleared as waste/scrap

manufacturer shall PAY an amount equal to duty leviable on transaction value

cleared on the cover of invoice

Contd.

(45)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(5B) input or CG written of

When ‘input’ or ‘CG before being put to use’ on which CENVAT credit is taken

is written off fully

provision to write off is made in books of accounts

manufacturer shall PAY an amount

equal to CENVAT credit taken thereon

However if later on such provision is reversed then take credit

Contd.

(46)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(5C) Reversal in case of remission of duty u/r.21 of CE Rules,2002

When payment of duty on FG is ordered to be remitted u/r.21 of CE Rules,2002 then manufacturer has to REVERSE

CENVAT credit taken on inputs used in manufacture of such FG

Contd.

(47)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(6) Credit on payment u/r.3(5 & 5A)

The amount PAID under sub-rule 5 and 5A of rule 3, shall be eligible as CENVAT credit as if it was duty paid by the

person who removed such goods u/r.3(5 & 5A)

Contd.

(48)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(7) restriction in utilization of CENVAT credit on EC and SHEC

CENVAT credit on EC can be utilized for payment of EC only, however credit of EC on excisable goods can be used for payment of EC on taxable services and vice versa

CENVAT credit on SHEC can be utilized for payment of SHEC only, however

credit of SHEC on excisable goods can be used for payment of SHEC on

taxable services and vice versa

Contd.

(49)

CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)

Rule-3(7) CENVAT credit w.r.t. inputs manufactured by 100% EOU/EHTP/STP and used in DTA

CENVAT credit admissible is

AV x [{1+(BCD/200)} x (CVD/100)]

AV = Assessable Value

BCD = Basic Customs Duty Rate

CVD = Additional duty of Customs Rate

E.g. AV=100000, BCD=10%, CVD=8%, EC=1%, SHEC = 2%

CENVAT credit = 100000 x [{1+(10/200)} x (8.24/100)]

= 8652

Contd.

(50)

Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)

Rule-4(1 & 2 ) when to take CENVAT credit

CENVAT credit in respect of input is taken

IMMEDIATELY ON RECEIPT of input in the factory Immediately does not mean within 24 hrs,

credit can be taken at any time to subsequent to receipt

CENVAT credit in respect of CG received during FY is taken as follows:

not exceeding 50% of duty paid on such CG in same FY

balance credit may be taken in any FY subsequent to the FY in which CG were received

provided such CG are in possession of manufacturer

However ADC can be availed 100% on receipt of

capital goods Contd.

(51)

Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)

Rule-4(1 & 2 ) when to take CENVAT credit

APL manufactures paints which were

considered by them to be exempted from payment of duty. After 2 years of their

commencing operations, Excise officer made a case against them holding that the products manufactured by them are chargeable to duty.

APL agreed to pay duty however APL also want to claim benefit of CENVAT credit of duty paid on inputs.

Whether APL’s claim tenable?

Pasumai Irrigation Ltd. v. CCEx. [1999] (Tri.)

Contd.

(52)

Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)

Rule-4(3) Legal ownership of CG

APL purchased CG worth Rs.1.1 Crore(inclusive of Excise duty @ 10%). However APL borrowed Rs.0.55 Crore from HDFC Bank as loan to pay to vendor. Excise officer wants to allow only half (Rs.0.05 Crore. Rs.0.025 in first year and

balance in subsequent year)

Whether excise officer’s claim tenable? Why?

Contd.

(53)

Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)

Rule-4(4) disallowance of credit on which depreciation is claimed u/s.32 of IT Act

CENVAT credit will be disallowed to the extent depreciation is claimed u/s.32 of IT Act on

excise portion of cost of asset

Contd.

(54)

Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)

Rule-4(5) input/CG sent for jobwork

Inputs and CG on which credit is taken can be sent for further processing, test, repair

without payment of duty based on a challan

The goods should be received into the factory on completion of job work within 180 days

If not received within 180 days , the CENVAT should be reversed and on receipt of the

material again credit can be taken.

CENVAT credit shall be allowed on jigs, fixtures, moulds and dies sent by manufacturer to a job

worker Contd.

(55)

Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)

Rule-4(7) credit on service tax on actual payment basis

CENVAT credit in respect of input service shall be allowed; on or after the day on which

payment is made of the value of input service and the service tax paid or payable as is

indicated in invoice, bill or challan referred to in Rule-9

(56)

Refund of CENVAT credit(Rule-5)

Rule-5 Refund of CENVAT credit

When any input or input service is used in

manufacture of

finished product

which is cleared for export under bond or LUT

intermediate product

which is cleared for export

providing output service

which is exported

CENVAT credit in respect of input or input service shall be allowed to be utilized towards payment of

duty of excise on FG

service tax on output service

if such adjustment is not possible, the manufacturer shall be allowed the REFUND of such CENVAT credit

(57)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(1) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods

What if inputs are used only in exempted goods ?

Credit is prohibited if inputs are used exclusively in exempted goods

Contd.

(58)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(2) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods as well as goods chargeable to duty

Separate accounts to be maintained for inputs used in exempted and dutiable goods

Credit admissible only on quantity used in dutiable products

What if manufacturer do not want to maintain two separate accounts?

Contd.

(59)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(3 & 3A) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods as well as goods chargeable to duty (separate accounts not maintained)

two options

pay 5% of the value of the exempted goods

value(u/s.4/4A) is excluding sales tax and other taxes

whether discount is admissible?

is CENVAT credit admissible of the 5% amount paid by the supplier?

pay an amount equal to the CENVAT credit

attributable to the inputs used in or in relation to manufacture of exempted goods

amount is calculated u/r.6(3A)

Contd.

(60)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(2, 3 & 3A) Example

Total value of exempted goods cleared from factory = 150 Lakhs

Assessable Value of dutiable goods = 200 Lakhs(BED=8%)

CENVAT credit on input ‘X’ which was exclusively used for manufacturing exempted goods = 20 Lakhs

CENVAT credit on input ‘Y’ which was exclusively used for manufacturing dutiable goods = 10Lakhs

CENVAT credit on input ‘Z’ which was used for manufacturing exempted goods as well as dutiable goods (no separate books of account maintained) = 10 Lakhs

Compute duty liability provided assessee opted for option I i.e. to pay 5% of value of exempted goods?

Rs. 3.5 Lakhs

Compute duty liability provided assessee opted for option II i.e. to pay proportionate duty of value of exempted goods ?

Rs. 0.3 Lakhs Contd.

(61)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(2, 3 & 3A) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods as well as goods chargeable to duty (separate accounts not maintained)

How the debit can be made?

By debiting CENVAT or otherwise (PLA)

Contd.

(62)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(4) CG used in manufacture of exempted goods

No credit admissible

If CG used for exempted and dutiable goods

Procedures CENVAT credit admissible

Contd.

(63)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(5) exception for certain input services

No separate accounts for following input services used for manufacture of dutiable as well as exempted goods

(a) architect (b) consulting engineer (c) foreign exchange broker (d) management consultant (e) security agency (f) interior

decorator (g) maintenance or repair (h) construction (i) banking &

other financial services (j) technical testing/analysis (k) scientific /technical consultancy (l) intellectual property service (m) technical inspection and service (n) erection, commissioning or installation (o) insurance auxiliary services relating to life insurance

Full credit is allowed

Contd.

(64)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

Rule-6(6) subrules 1 to 4 not applicable if goods removed w/o payment of duty to SEZ etc

Rule-6(1), 6(2), 6(3) and 6(4) not applicable if excisable goods are removed without payment of duty to

SEZ

100% EOU

EHTP/STP

United Nations

exported under bond

supplied against international bidding

gold/silver arising in course of manufacture of copper/zinc

Contd.

(65)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

case study

APL was engaged in manufacture of paints(BED=8%), water based paints(BED=16%) and Eco

distemper(BED=0%). Eco distemper was entirely

exported by APL under bond without payment of duty.

APL claimed refund of CENVAT credit attributable to

inputs used in manufacture of Eco distemper exported by it.

Excise officer contended that since Eco distemper was already exempt from excise duty, APL could not export it under bond. Moreover, as APL did not maintain separate accounts for dutiable and exempted goods ordered them to pay 5% of value of Eco distemper.

Whether department’s view correct?

Repro India Ltd. v. UOI [2009] (Bom.)

Contd.

(66)

Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)

CENVAT Reversals in certain cases

When inputs are used for other than manufacture of final products say pure R&D not connected with

manufacture

When reprocessing or repairs are done not amounting to ‘manufacture’

When exempted goods are say supplied to a foreign embassy under exemption

Internal consumption within the factory of inputs other than in manufacture of exempted capital goods

(67)

Storage of input outside factory(Rule-8)

DC/AC, as the case may be, by an order permit storage of input o/s. factory

order to be given having regard to the nature of goods and shortage of storage space

DC/AC may specify limitations/conditions

(68)

Documents and accounts(Rule-9)

Credit only on the following documents :

Excise invoice

Bill of Entry

Excise Invoice of registered first stage dealer

Excise Invoice of second stage dealer

Excise Invoice issued by an importer from his godown or Registered Consignment Agent

Challan for payment of differential CVD

Contd.

(69)

Documents and accounts(Rule-9)

Credit only on the following documents :

Excise Invoice of registered first stage dealer of imported goods

Excise Invoice of second stage dealer of imported goods

Invoice issued by a manufacturer for inputs or capital goods

Supplementary invoice for any reason - except fraud

Contd.

(70)

Documents and accounts(Rule-9)

Is Duplicate excise invoice the only document for credit

Rule does not specify that duplicate copy is required

Contd.

(71)

Documents and accounts(Rule-9)

Who is a 1st/2nd stage dealer?

What if the inputs or capital goods are received from dealers?

Is a depot of a manufacturer a 1st stage or 2nd stage dealer?

Who ‘purchases’ from the manufacturer

Can inputs be purchased thro’ a dealer who is not registered

Credit allowable only if dealer maintains account and passes on pro rata credit

Odd sub-rule - how does one check this?

Contd.

(72)

Documents and accounts(Rule-9)

Manufacturer to maintain records

Manufacturer to maintain records of

receipt, disposal, consumption, inventory of inputs and capital goods.

Burden to prove admissibility will be on the manufacturer

Monthly return before 10th of each month

(73)

Information relating to principal inputs(Rule-9A)

principal input means cost of any input constitutes 10% or more in total cost of raw materials

File ER-5 by 30th April every year of each FY ( input/output ratio )

if any alteration in above, then, intimate before or after 15 days of such change

File ER-6 by 10th of close of month regarding receipt and consumption of each principal input

(74)

Procedures and facilities for LTU(Rule-12A)

inputs or capital goods can be transferred within plants of LTU w/o payment of duty

provided inputs so transferred are utilized for manufacture of FG and

such FG are cleared from factory on payment of duty or,

exported under bond or LUT

if not, then, receiving plant shall pay amount equal to CENVAT credit taken by sender plant plus

interest

If capital goods are used exclusively for

manufacture of exempted goods or removed as such, receiving plant to pay duty with interest

receiver plant however can take credit first

CENVAT credit can be distributed among plants

(75)

Recovery of CENVAT credit wrongly taken(Rule-14)

When credit is

wrongly taken

wrongly utilized

erroneously refunded

same will be recovered along with interest

u/s.11A & 11AB of CE Act and u/s.73 & 75 of Finance Act

Contd.

(76)

Recovery of CENVAT credit wrongly taken(Rule-14)

What if credit wrongly availed is not utilized ?

Whether interest payable ?

Maruti Udyog Ltd. [2007] (SC)

(77)

Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)

Rule-15(1) contravention of rules

When credit on input/CG is

wrongly taken

wrongly utilized

in contravention of any provisions of rules

such goods are liable to confiscation

and such person is liable for penalty not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000

Contd.

(78)

Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)

Rule-15(2) fraud, wilful mis-statement

When credit on input/CG is

wrongly taken

wrongly utilized

on account of

fraud

wilful mis-statement

collusion

suppression of facts

contravention of act/rules with intent to evade payment of duty

manufacturer is liable for not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000 plus penalty u/s.11AC of

CE Act Contd.

(79)

Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)

Rule-15(3) input services

When credit on input services is

wrongly taken

without reasonable steps to check service tax is paid as per documents u/r.9

and such person is liable for penalty not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000

Contd.

(80)

Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)

Rule-15(4) input services - fraud, wilful mis- statement

When credit on input services

wrongly taken

wrongly utilized

on account of

fraud

willful mis-statement

collusion

suppression of facts

contravention of act/rules with intent to evade payment of duty

manufacturer is liable for not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000 plus penalty u/s.78 of

Finance Act

(81)

General Penalty(Rule-15A)

If no penalty is prescribed and,

contravention of any provisions of these rules

maximum penalty of 5000

(82)

Any Queries ?????

(83)

Thanks

References

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