CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004
Topics
Definitions (Rule-2)
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Conditions for availing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)
Refund of CENVAT Credit(Rule-5 & 5A)
Obligations of manufacturer of dutiable and exempted goods(Rule-6)
Storage of input outside the factory(Rule-8)
Documents and accounts(Rule-9)
Information relating to principal input(Rule-9A)
Procedures and facilities for LTU(Rule-12A)
Recovery of CENVAT credit wrongly taken(Rule-14)
Confiscation and Penalty (Rule-15)
General Penalty(Rule-15A)
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule 2(k) Input
Rule 2(l) Input Service
Rule 2(a) Capital Goods
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
All goods
except LDO, HSDO and petrol
used
in or in relation to
the manufacture of final product
whether directly or indirectly
and whether contained in the final product or not
and includes
lubricating oils, greases, cutting oils, coolants
accessories of final products cleared alongwith final product
goods used as paints
goods used as packing material
goods used as fuel
goods used for generation of electricity or steam used in or in relation to manufacture of final products or for any other purpose, within factory of production
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
All goods
except LDO, HSDO, petrol and motor vehicles
used for providing output service
Explanation 1
The LDO, HSDO and petrol shall not be treated as an input for any purpose whatsoever
Explanation 2
Inputs includes goods used in manufacture of capital goods, which are further used in the factory of the manufacturer but shall not include cement, angles, channels, CTD, TMT and other items for construction of factory shed, building or laying of foundation or making structure for support of capital goods.
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Inputs specifically eligible
Lubricating oils, greases, cutting oils, coolants (Earlier these were covered in CG)
Accessories of final product provided they are cleared along with final product
Paints: Thinners eligible, Painting for machinery and pipelines eligible
Packing Material
Fuel: anything which is burnt and used as source of heat and power is fuel. E.g. furnace oil, However no credit on LDO, HSDO and petrol
Goods used for generation of electricity or steam for manufacture of final products or any other purpose
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
SC in case of MSIL vs CCE
All the three parts of definition, namely specific, inclusive and place of use to be satisfied before an input become eligible input
Mere fact that items a packing material whose value included in assessable value of final product not
entitle manufacture to take credit
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Inputs used for QA purposes
If the test is an integral part of the
manufacture, then credit should be allowed
Essential and mandatory pre-requisite for marketability of the product
Covered under incidental or ancillary processes mentioned in definition of manufacture
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Inputs Destroyed before use/pilfered from store room
Must be USED
Have to reverse credit if already taken
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Shortage of input
If shortage/loss is due to natural causes like evaporation during transit/storage or loss due to handling then CENVAT available even in respect of lost quantity
If any other reason then CENVAT reversal
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Input becomes waste and is sold as scrap
CENVAT allowed even if input become
waste during manufacturing process and sold as scrap even if such waste is
exempted or chargeable with nil rate of duty
Same rule applicable if input is contained in waste/refuse/by-product
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Final product cleared in durable and returnable packing
CENVAT allowed as definition includes packing material
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Inputs used as consumables
Inputs used for marking on packing
Inputs used for cleaning machinery
Grinding media - steel balls - inputs or capital goods?
Filter cloth or media
Thermic fluid used for heating reactor
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Are goods used in ETP eligible for credit as ‘inputs’?
The Hon’ble Supreme Court has held that effluent treatment is integral to
manufacture
Indian Farmer Fertiliser Co. Vs CCE - 1996(86)ELT 177(SC)
Followed by Madras High Court
Siv Ind Ltd Vs CCE 2001(43)RLT523(Mad)
Contra - earlier decision in Mettur
Chemicals Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Explanation 2
inputs includes goods used for manufacture of capital goods which are used in a factory
Steel sheets, any items or machinery used in the manufacture of capital goods inside a factory to be treated as ‘inputs’
Definitions(Rule-2) Rule-2(k) input
Questions??
RM damage during storage in RMG due to rain
Batch become NCIP due to wrong addition of material
LPG for generation of steam in boiler
Steel plates and strips used in manufacture of storage tank for liquid material
Steel plates and strips used for
construction of bridge between RH and SBU
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(l) input service
Any service
used by provider of taxable service for providing an output service
used by manufacturer
whether directly or indirectly
in or in relation to
the manufacture of final products
and clearance of final products
upto the place of removal
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(l) input service
and includes
Service used in relation to repair etc of factory or premises of output service provider or office related thereto,
Advertisement, sales promotion,
storage upto place of removal,
procurement of inputs,
Activities relating to business,
inward transportation
outward transportation upto the place of
removal Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(l) input service
As per section 4(3)(c) of CE Act,
Place of Removal means
a factory or any other place
a warehouse or any other place wherein excisable goods have been permitted to be deposited without payment of duty
a depot, premises of a consignment agent or any
other place from where the excisable goods are to be sold after their clearance
from where such goods are removed.
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(l) input service
CENVAT credit of service tax paid on outward freight
Credit allowed upto the place of removal
All dispatches to depot/RDC – Credit allowed
Export - ?????
Other Plant Dispatches - ?????
Sample Dispatches - ?????
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(l) input service
CENVAT credit of service tax paid on Mobile Phones
Credit allowed
provided used for providing output service or in or in relation to manufacture of FG
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(l) input service
Payment of Service Tax on GTA through using CENVAT credit ????
payment of service tax on GTA CANNOT be made through using CENVAT credit.
as consignor/consignee is neither output service provider nor such service is output service for them
Payment by Cash and then take credit
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(l) input service
Questions
Service tax paid on legal services by HO
Service tax paid on TV commercials by HO
Service tax paid on TV commercials by plant
Service tax paid on repair of RDC
Service tax paid on canteen services
Service tax paid on outward freight for despatch to depot
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(a) capital goods
(A) The following goods namely,
all goods of First Schedule to the Tariff Act falling under:
Chapter-82(tools, implements, spoons and forks of base metal and parts thereof of base metal)
Chapter-84(machinery and mechanical appliances and their parts)
Chapter-85(electrical and electronic machinery and equipment)
Chapter-90(optical, photographic and surgical equipments)
Heading-6805(natural or artificial abrasive powder on a base of textile material)
Heading-6804(grinding wheels and the like)
pollution control equipments
components, spares and accessories of goods specified in above two points
moulds and dies, jigs and fixtures
refractories and refractory materials
tubes and pipes and fittings thereof
storage tank used
in the factory but does not include any equipment or appliances used in an office
for providing output service Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(a) capital goods
(B) Motor vehicles registered in the name of provider of output service for providing following taxable services:
courier
tour operator
rent-a-cab operator
pandal/shamiana
cargo handling
goods transport
outdoor caterer
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(a) capital goods
What is meant by ‘factory’ ?
Will items used in a canteen within a factory become eligible for credit ? Say dish washing machines (CSH 8422.10) in canteen?
Items used for the comfort of workmen on the shop-floor eligible? Say fans used on the packing line for workmen?
Can an air-conditioner used inside a canteen
located within the factory premises be eligible for credit?
Are capital goods used in R&D but within a registered factory premises eligible for credit?
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(a) capital goods
Used in factory...
In order to qualify as capital goods, the
goods need not be used for producing the FG or used in the process of any goods for manufacture of FG or used for bringing
about any change in any substance for
manufacture of FG. The only requirement is that the said foods should be used in the
factory of the manufacturer of FG.
CCEx v. Jawahar Mills Ltd.[2001] 132 ELT 3 (SC)
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(a) capital goods
Does not include any equipment or appliances used in an office
What is ‘office’?
What if the AC is installed in an office cabin in the manufacturing area – it is used to
cool the manufacturing area and also the cabin?
Contd.
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(a) capital goods
Is duty payable on capital goods produced and used captively?
Exemption for capital goods produced and used captively under notifn. 67/95
Does this exemption cover all goods?
Definitions(Rule-2)
Rule-2(a) capital goods
Questions
Equipment used in R&D centre within plant
Plastic crates used for keeping sample bottles
Welding electrodes used for repair
Computers
Air conditioners
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(1) duties on which CENVAT is allowed
CENVAT credit of following duties/taxes paid on any input/capital goods received in factory or input service received by the
manufacturer/provider of output service shall be allowed:
BED
SED
Additional duty of Excise (under ADE(TTA))
Additional duty of Excise (under ADE(GSI))
National Calamity Contingent Duty
E Cess on excisable goods
SHE Cess on excisable goods
Additional Duty of Customs
Additional Duty u/s.3(5) of Customs Tariff Act
Additional Duty of Excise (ADET)
Service Tax
E Cess on taxable services
SHE Cess on taxable services
Additional Duty of excise u/s.85 of the Finance Act, 2005 Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(1) duties on which CENVAT is allowed
Credit on Duty PAID
Even if the supplier of inputs has paid duty in excess of that payable thereon, the
assessee is eligible to avail CENVAT credit of the TOTAL sum.
The credit cannot be denied in the hands of the assessee without, in the first instance, disturbing the assessment of the supplier of inputs.
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input
CENVAT credit shall be allowed of the duty paid on inputs
lying in stock
in process
inputs contained in FG lying in stock
on the date on which any goods
manufactured by the said manufacturer
cease to be exempted
any goods becomes excisable
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input
What of CENVAT credit of Capital Goods in such case ????
Eligibility of CENVAT credit on CG should be determined at the time when CG are received by manufacturer.
Subsequent becoming of goods as dutiable or the manufacturer putting CG to other use
could not revive the question of admissibility of CENVAT credit.
Held in Surya Roshni Ltd. v. CCEx[2003] ELT A273 (SC)
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input
What if input/CG
used for manufacture of
exempted intermediate goods ,
which in turn used to manufacture
FG which is dutiable?
Credit can be availed
CCEx. v. Hindustan Sanitary Ware [2002] 145 ELT 3 (SC)
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(2) FG becomes excisable after receipt of input
What if input originally entitled to CENVAT subsequently became ineligible for
CENVAT?
CENVAT credit lawfully earned could be utilized even after withdrawal of CENVAT for that input
Dhar Cement Ltd. v. CCEx. [1996] (Tri.)
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3 CENVAT credit if input price reduced after clearance
APL purchased pigments (Assessable Value=10 Lakhs, Excise
Duty=10%, No EC or SEHC) from Ciba Ltd and took the CENVAT credit admissible under the law. Thereafter, APL paid a lumpsum of Rs.10.5 Lakhs only to Ciba Ltd in full and final settlement of the said purchase.
State-
What is amount of duty payable at the time of clearance of the goods?
1 Lakh ( 10 Lakh x 10% )
Whether Ciba Ltd can file refund claim for the excess duty, if any, paid by it?
No, AV u/s.4 or 4A is 10 Lakhs so duty is 1 Lakh
Whether APL is required to reverse any amount of CENVAT credit taken by it?
No
What would be answer, if assessable value of Rs.10 Lakhs had been provisionally assessed and subsequently, the value inclusive of duty is fixed at 10.5 Lakhs, as paid by APL. Ignore Interest.
Final Liability Rs.95455, Refund = 4545
What if refund not granted?
Take Credit of 1 Lakh
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(3) service becomes taxable after receipt of input
CENVAT credit shall be allowed of the duty paid on inputs
lying in stock
on the date on which any service provided by output service provider
ceases to be exempted
service becomes taxable
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(4) utilization of CENVAT credit
CENVAT credit may be utilized for payment of
any duty of excise on any FG
an amount equal to CENVAT credit taken on inputs if such inputs are removed as such or after being partially processed
an amount equal to CENVAT credit taken on CGs if such CGs are removed as such
an amount u/r.16(2) of CE Rules,2002(FG Sales Return subsequent payment of duty)
service tax on any output service
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(4) utilization of CENVAT credit
Can CENVAT credit be used for payment of interest, penalty and fine ????
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(4) utilization of CENVAT credit
Restriction on utilization in certain cases
credit available upto last day of month can be utilized for payment of duty for that month
Payment of NCCD, Additional duty of excise u/s.85 cannot be made by CENVAT credit on other than NCCD and AED
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(5) input and CG removed as such
When input or CG are removed as such from factory
manufacturer shall PAY an amount equal to CENVAT credit availed on such input or CG and such removal is made under the cover of invoice
if CG are removed after being used pay an amount equal to CENVAT credit availed on such CG as reduced by 2.5% for each
quarter of a year from date of taking CENVAT credit
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(5) input and CG removed as such
APL purchased pigments valued
Rs.110000(inclusive of excise duty @ 10%) for manufacture of paint. It
availed CENVAT credit of Rs.10000. APL subsequently cleared the said inputs as such from factory in following manner
Sales to APPG (Purchase Price 20000) 40000
Sales to Local Paint Manufacturer (Purchase Price 10000) 10000
Transfer to APL-ANK Plant (Purchase Price 70000) NIL
How much CENVAT credit to reverse in each case ?
[ 20000 x ( 10000 / 100000 ) ] = 2000
[ 10000 x ( 10000 / 100000 ) ] = 1000
[ 70000 x ( 10000 / 100000 ) ] = 7000
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(5A) CG cleared as waste/scrap
When CG is cleared as waste/scrap
manufacturer shall PAY an amount equal to duty leviable on transaction value
cleared on the cover of invoice
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(5B) input or CG written of
When ‘input’ or ‘CG before being put to use’ on which CENVAT credit is taken
is written off fully
provision to write off is made in books of accounts
manufacturer shall PAY an amount
equal to CENVAT credit taken thereon
However if later on such provision is reversed then take credit
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(5C) Reversal in case of remission of duty u/r.21 of CE Rules,2002
When payment of duty on FG is ordered to be remitted u/r.21 of CE Rules,2002 then manufacturer has to REVERSE
CENVAT credit taken on inputs used in manufacture of such FG
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(6) Credit on payment u/r.3(5 & 5A)
The amount PAID under sub-rule 5 and 5A of rule 3, shall be eligible as CENVAT credit as if it was duty paid by the
person who removed such goods u/r.3(5 & 5A)
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(7) restriction in utilization of CENVAT credit on EC and SHEC
CENVAT credit on EC can be utilized for payment of EC only, however credit of EC on excisable goods can be used for payment of EC on taxable services and vice versa
CENVAT credit on SHEC can be utilized for payment of SHEC only, however
credit of SHEC on excisable goods can be used for payment of SHEC on
taxable services and vice versa
Contd.
CENVAT Credit(Rule-3)
Rule-3(7) CENVAT credit w.r.t. inputs manufactured by 100% EOU/EHTP/STP and used in DTA
CENVAT credit admissible is
AV x [{1+(BCD/200)} x (CVD/100)]
AV = Assessable Value
BCD = Basic Customs Duty Rate
CVD = Additional duty of Customs Rate
E.g. AV=100000, BCD=10%, CVD=8%, EC=1%, SHEC = 2%
CENVAT credit = 100000 x [{1+(10/200)} x (8.24/100)]
= 8652
Contd.
Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)
Rule-4(1 & 2 ) when to take CENVAT credit
CENVAT credit in respect of input is taken
IMMEDIATELY ON RECEIPT of input in the factory Immediately does not mean within 24 hrs,
credit can be taken at any time to subsequent to receipt
CENVAT credit in respect of CG received during FY is taken as follows:
not exceeding 50% of duty paid on such CG in same FY
balance credit may be taken in any FY subsequent to the FY in which CG were received
provided such CG are in possession of manufacturer
However ADC can be availed 100% on receipt of
capital goods Contd.
Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)
Rule-4(1 & 2 ) when to take CENVAT credit
APL manufactures paints which were
considered by them to be exempted from payment of duty. After 2 years of their
commencing operations, Excise officer made a case against them holding that the products manufactured by them are chargeable to duty.
APL agreed to pay duty however APL also want to claim benefit of CENVAT credit of duty paid on inputs.
Whether APL’s claim tenable?
Pasumai Irrigation Ltd. v. CCEx. [1999] (Tri.)
Contd.
Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)
Rule-4(3) Legal ownership of CG
APL purchased CG worth Rs.1.1 Crore(inclusive of Excise duty @ 10%). However APL borrowed Rs.0.55 Crore from HDFC Bank as loan to pay to vendor. Excise officer wants to allow only half (Rs.0.05 Crore. Rs.0.025 in first year and
balance in subsequent year)
Whether excise officer’s claim tenable? Why?
Contd.
Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)
Rule-4(4) disallowance of credit on which depreciation is claimed u/s.32 of IT Act
CENVAT credit will be disallowed to the extent depreciation is claimed u/s.32 of IT Act on
excise portion of cost of asset
Contd.
Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)
Rule-4(5) input/CG sent for jobwork
Inputs and CG on which credit is taken can be sent for further processing, test, repair
without payment of duty based on a challan
The goods should be received into the factory on completion of job work within 180 days
If not received within 180 days , the CENVAT should be reversed and on receipt of the
material again credit can be taken.
CENVAT credit shall be allowed on jigs, fixtures, moulds and dies sent by manufacturer to a job
worker Contd.
Conditions for allowing CENVAT Credit(Rule-4)
Rule-4(7) credit on service tax on actual payment basis
CENVAT credit in respect of input service shall be allowed; on or after the day on which
payment is made of the value of input service and the service tax paid or payable as is
indicated in invoice, bill or challan referred to in Rule-9
Refund of CENVAT credit(Rule-5)
Rule-5 Refund of CENVAT credit
When any input or input service is used in
manufacture of
finished product
which is cleared for export under bond or LUT
intermediate product
which is cleared for export
providing output service
which is exported
CENVAT credit in respect of input or input service shall be allowed to be utilized towards payment of
duty of excise on FG
service tax on output service
if such adjustment is not possible, the manufacturer shall be allowed the REFUND of such CENVAT credit
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(1) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods
What if inputs are used only in exempted goods ?
Credit is prohibited if inputs are used exclusively in exempted goods
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(2) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods as well as goods chargeable to duty
Separate accounts to be maintained for inputs used in exempted and dutiable goods
Credit admissible only on quantity used in dutiable products
What if manufacturer do not want to maintain two separate accounts?
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(3 & 3A) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods as well as goods chargeable to duty (separate accounts not maintained)
two options
pay 5% of the value of the exempted goods
value(u/s.4/4A) is excluding sales tax and other taxes
whether discount is admissible?
is CENVAT credit admissible of the 5% amount paid by the supplier?
pay an amount equal to the CENVAT credit
attributable to the inputs used in or in relation to manufacture of exempted goods
amount is calculated u/r.6(3A)
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(2, 3 & 3A) Example
Total value of exempted goods cleared from factory = 150 Lakhs
Assessable Value of dutiable goods = 200 Lakhs(BED=8%)
CENVAT credit on input ‘X’ which was exclusively used for manufacturing exempted goods = 20 Lakhs
CENVAT credit on input ‘Y’ which was exclusively used for manufacturing dutiable goods = 10Lakhs
CENVAT credit on input ‘Z’ which was used for manufacturing exempted goods as well as dutiable goods (no separate books of account maintained) = 10 Lakhs
Compute duty liability provided assessee opted for option I i.e. to pay 5% of value of exempted goods?
Rs. 3.5 Lakhs
Compute duty liability provided assessee opted for option II i.e. to pay proportionate duty of value of exempted goods ?
Rs. 0.3 Lakhs Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(2, 3 & 3A) inputs used in manufacture of exempted goods as well as goods chargeable to duty (separate accounts not maintained)
How the debit can be made?
By debiting CENVAT or otherwise (PLA)
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(4) CG used in manufacture of exempted goods
No credit admissible
If CG used for exempted and dutiable goods
Procedures CENVAT credit admissible
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(5) exception for certain input services
No separate accounts for following input services used for manufacture of dutiable as well as exempted goods
(a) architect (b) consulting engineer (c) foreign exchange broker (d) management consultant (e) security agency (f) interior
decorator (g) maintenance or repair (h) construction (i) banking &
other financial services (j) technical testing/analysis (k) scientific /technical consultancy (l) intellectual property service (m) technical inspection and service (n) erection, commissioning or installation (o) insurance auxiliary services relating to life insurance
Full credit is allowed
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
Rule-6(6) subrules 1 to 4 not applicable if goods removed w/o payment of duty to SEZ etc
Rule-6(1), 6(2), 6(3) and 6(4) not applicable if excisable goods are removed without payment of duty to
SEZ
100% EOU
EHTP/STP
United Nations
exported under bond
supplied against international bidding
gold/silver arising in course of manufacture of copper/zinc
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
case study
APL was engaged in manufacture of paints(BED=8%), water based paints(BED=16%) and Eco
distemper(BED=0%). Eco distemper was entirely
exported by APL under bond without payment of duty.
APL claimed refund of CENVAT credit attributable to
inputs used in manufacture of Eco distemper exported by it.
Excise officer contended that since Eco distemper was already exempt from excise duty, APL could not export it under bond. Moreover, as APL did not maintain separate accounts for dutiable and exempted goods ordered them to pay 5% of value of Eco distemper.
Whether department’s view correct?
Repro India Ltd. v. UOI [2009] (Bom.)
Contd.
Obligation of manufacturer of dutiable and excisable goods(Rule-6)
CENVAT Reversals in certain cases
When inputs are used for other than manufacture of final products say pure R&D not connected with
manufacture
When reprocessing or repairs are done not amounting to ‘manufacture’
When exempted goods are say supplied to a foreign embassy under exemption
Internal consumption within the factory of inputs other than in manufacture of exempted capital goods
Storage of input outside factory(Rule-8)
DC/AC, as the case may be, by an order permit storage of input o/s. factory
order to be given having regard to the nature of goods and shortage of storage space
DC/AC may specify limitations/conditions
Documents and accounts(Rule-9)
Credit only on the following documents :
Excise invoice
Bill of Entry
Excise Invoice of registered first stage dealer
Excise Invoice of second stage dealer
Excise Invoice issued by an importer from his godown or Registered Consignment Agent
Challan for payment of differential CVD
Contd.
Documents and accounts(Rule-9)
Credit only on the following documents :
Excise Invoice of registered first stage dealer of imported goods
Excise Invoice of second stage dealer of imported goods
Invoice issued by a manufacturer for inputs or capital goods
Supplementary invoice for any reason - except fraud
Contd.
Documents and accounts(Rule-9)
Is Duplicate excise invoice the only document for credit
Rule does not specify that duplicate copy is required
Contd.
Documents and accounts(Rule-9)
Who is a 1st/2nd stage dealer?
What if the inputs or capital goods are received from dealers?
Is a depot of a manufacturer a 1st stage or 2nd stage dealer?
Who ‘purchases’ from the manufacturer
Can inputs be purchased thro’ a dealer who is not registered
Credit allowable only if dealer maintains account and passes on pro rata credit
Odd sub-rule - how does one check this?
Contd.
Documents and accounts(Rule-9)
Manufacturer to maintain records
Manufacturer to maintain records of
receipt, disposal, consumption, inventory of inputs and capital goods.
Burden to prove admissibility will be on the manufacturer
Monthly return before 10th of each month
Information relating to principal inputs(Rule-9A)
principal input means cost of any input constitutes 10% or more in total cost of raw materials
File ER-5 by 30th April every year of each FY ( input/output ratio )
if any alteration in above, then, intimate before or after 15 days of such change
File ER-6 by 10th of close of month regarding receipt and consumption of each principal input
Procedures and facilities for LTU(Rule-12A)
inputs or capital goods can be transferred within plants of LTU w/o payment of duty
provided inputs so transferred are utilized for manufacture of FG and
such FG are cleared from factory on payment of duty or,
exported under bond or LUT
if not, then, receiving plant shall pay amount equal to CENVAT credit taken by sender plant plus
interest
If capital goods are used exclusively for
manufacture of exempted goods or removed as such, receiving plant to pay duty with interest
receiver plant however can take credit first
CENVAT credit can be distributed among plants
Recovery of CENVAT credit wrongly taken(Rule-14)
When credit is
wrongly taken
wrongly utilized
erroneously refunded
same will be recovered along with interest
u/s.11A & 11AB of CE Act and u/s.73 & 75 of Finance Act
Contd.
Recovery of CENVAT credit wrongly taken(Rule-14)
What if credit wrongly availed is not utilized ?
Whether interest payable ?
Maruti Udyog Ltd. [2007] (SC)
Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)
Rule-15(1) contravention of rules
When credit on input/CG is
wrongly taken
wrongly utilized
in contravention of any provisions of rules
such goods are liable to confiscation
and such person is liable for penalty not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000
Contd.
Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)
Rule-15(2) fraud, wilful mis-statement
When credit on input/CG is
wrongly taken
wrongly utilized
on account of
fraud
wilful mis-statement
collusion
suppression of facts
contravention of act/rules with intent to evade payment of duty
manufacturer is liable for not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000 plus penalty u/s.11AC of
CE Act Contd.
Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)
Rule-15(3) input services
When credit on input services is
wrongly taken
without reasonable steps to check service tax is paid as per documents u/r.9
and such person is liable for penalty not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000
Contd.
Confiscation and Penalty(Rule-15)
Rule-15(4) input services - fraud, wilful mis- statement
When credit on input services
wrongly taken
wrongly utilized
on account of
fraud
willful mis-statement
collusion
suppression of facts
contravention of act/rules with intent to evade payment of duty
manufacturer is liable for not exceeding credit amount or Rs. 2000 plus penalty u/s.78 of
Finance Act
General Penalty(Rule-15A)
If no penalty is prescribed and,
contravention of any provisions of these rules
maximum penalty of 5000