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(1)

Choosing and Using the

Choosing and Using the

Right Telework Technology

(2)

Agenda

Agenda

‰Welcome, Introductions: Today’s

Resource Team

‰Fundamentals: Tools and Techniques

for Effective Telework

‰5-Step Technology Selection Process ‰Keys to Success

(3)

Today

Today

s Resource Team

s Resource Team

‰

Industry

‰

Organization Size

‰

Telework Program Status

(4)

Telework Can Make a Difference

Telework Can Make a Difference

‰ Enable work anytime, anywhere ‰ Reduce real estate/costs

‰ Enhance recruiting and retain

valuable employees

‰ Support business continuity

‰ Provide ADA accommodation

‰ Increase productivity and work

quality

‰ Increase collaboration

‰ Encourage management for results ‰ Contribute to improved traffic

(5)

Telework Technology Continuum

Telework Technology Continuum

• Home Phone Capabilities Capabilities Cost/Complexity Cost/Complexity Low Low High High Low

Low HighHigh

• PC • Cell Phone • Printer • Fax Machine • Speaker Phone • Dial-up Internet • Email/Web Mail • Laptop • Business Line • Audio Conferencing

• Anti-Virus Call Forwarding • Extended Voicemail • Cable Modem/DSL • Intranet Access • Personal Firewall

• Virtual Phone System (PBX) • Internet Security (VPN, SSL) • Terminal Services • Remote Control • Instant Messaging • Video Conferencing • Web Collaboration • Unified Messaging • Wireless Data Access

(6)

Telework Technology Scenarios

Telework Technology Scenarios

Consider:

‰

Office equipment

‰

Voice communications

‰

Connectivity

‰

Security

‰

Collaboration tools

(7)

Telework Technologies

Telework Technologies

‰Amanda

– Legal Counsel: Manufacturer

– Works from home 2 days a week

Office Equipment: - Home Computer - Printer/Fax

Communication: Cell Phone

Internet Connectivity: Home Dial-Up Account

Collaboration: Web Mail

(8)

Telework Technologies

Telework Technologies

Wireless

‰Nathan

– Chief Financial Officer: Large Federal Agency – Works sporadically from home

– Travels Frequently

Security: - VPN

- Key fob (Security Token) Office Equipment: Laptop

Collaboration:

- Wireless Email

- Wireless Application Access - eFax

Communication: Hand-Held Mobile Device

Connectivity: Home – DSL

(9)

Telework Technologies

Telework Technologies

‰

Chris

– Contracts Administrator: Non-Profit Org

– Full-time Teleworker (home & telework cntr.)

Collaboration: - Email

- Web Conferencing

- Home: Terminal Services - Telework Ctr: WebApps Security:

- SSL VPN

- Smart Card (Security Token)

Connectivity: Cable Modem Office Equipment: - Laptop - Printer/Fax/Scanner Communication: - Call Forwarding - VoIP

(10)

Telework Technology Types

Telework Technology Types

Voice Communications

Office

Equipment Connectivity Security

Collaboration Tools Systems Management /Other Telephone Voice-Mail Cellular Virtual Phone System (virtual PBX) Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) Hand-held Mobile Device (Smartphone, Blackberry, Pocket PC, Treo, etc.) PC/Laptop Printer Fax Scanner Copier Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) Central Office dial-up Internet dialup Cable Modem Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Terminal Services Remote Control Services Virus Protection Spyware Detection Firewalls Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Virtual Private Network (VPN) Key Fob Security Tokens Smart Card Security Tokens Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Email Intranet Instant Messaging Audio Conferencing Video Conferencing Web Conferencing Web based applications Wireless Messaging (SMS) Remote Diagnostics Remote Backups Trouble ticket system Hoteling Reservation System

(11)

What level of telework technology

What level of telework technology

is available in your organization?

Advanced Intermediate

Basic

is available in your organization?

How do you know which

How do you know which

solution

solution –– or combination of or combination of solutions

solutions –– is best for your is best for your business?

(12)

Recommended Approach

Recommended Approach

Analysis and review of the

organization’s technology base and its

compatibility with worker

requirements is ranked as critical to a

(telework) program’s success

Source: American Management

(13)

Ensure the technology is consistent with Ensure the technology is consistent with business goals and complements job function business goals and complements job function

Start with Business Goals

Goals

Job Reqts Tasks

1. 2. 3.

--Assess job requirements and common tasks A. B. C. --Technology Process Identify optimal

technology solutions and related elements

Skills Support

(14)

5

5

-

-

Step Technology Implementation

Step Technology Implementation

Process

Process

1.

Connect to your business Goals

2.

Assess Job Functions and

associated technology needs

3.

Create “Technology Profiles”

4.

Select the technology you need

5.

Create and launch an

Implementation Plan

(15)

1.

1.

Connect to the Goals

Connect to the Goals

‰

Ensure telework activities and telework

technology decisions are supportive of

business goals and objectives

‰

Determine what levels to consider:

o Organizational o Departmental o Individual

(16)

Examples

Examples

Goals that might impact a

telework technology decision:

– Grow headcount by 25%

– Increase customer satisfaction by 15% – Increase number of processed

(17)

2.

2.

Assess Job Functions

Assess Job Functions

‰

Look at the Roles within the

organization

‰

Review common tasks/activities

‰

Prioritize tasks/activities

‰

Review associated processes

‰

Look for interdependencies and

(18)

Job Function

Job Function

-

-

Tasks/Activities

Tasks/Activities

Job Function Assessment Organization/Division __________________

Role/Position Primary Tasks/Activities

Project Manager • Resource Scheduling

• Deliverable Review and Approval • Time Sheets and Expenses Approval • Client Relationship Management • Project Profitability Analysis

• Status Meetings

(19)

Examples

Examples

What are some sample everyday Tasks and

Activities that are

performed by some of the typical roles in an organization? 1. Project manager 2. Attorney 3. Financial analyst 4. Database administrator 5. Supervisor

(20)

Job Function

Job Function

Identify Technologies

Identify Technologies

What technologies are best suited to support the set of tasks you identified?

(21)

Job Function

Job Function

Identify Technologies

Identify Technologies

Job Function Assessment Organization/Division __________________

Role/Position Primary Tasks/Activities Technology Requirements

Project Manager • Resource Scheduling

• Deliverable Review and Approval • Time Sheets and Expenses Approval • Client Relationship Management • Project Profitability Analysis

• Status Meetings

• Weekly Status Report

Voice Communications • Cell Phone • Voicemail • Conference Calling Office Equipment • Laptop

• Docking Station (office) Connectivity

• Cable Modem/DSL

• Terminal Services (Apps) Collaboration

• Webmail Access • Instant Messaging • Web Conferencing

(22)

3.

3.

Create

Create

Technology Profiles

Technology Profiles

‰ Determine a viable technology

baseline that can serve a majority

‰ Combine “like” roles

‰ Identify exceptions and

create “profiles” according to their needs

Baseline + Profiles = Telework Technology Requirements

(23)

Create

Create

Technology Profiles

Technology Profiles

Profile B – Periodic Profile C – Episodic Attorney Supervisor Financial analyst Project manager Contracts Administrator

Profile A – Full Time

Research Associate

(24)

Sample

Sample

Technology Profiles

Technology Profiles

Technology Profiles

Profile Name Role/Position Technology Required

Baseline

Profile A: Full-Time

Profile B: Periodic

• All Voice Communications

• Home Phone

• Remote Access to Voicemail Office Equipment • Home Computer Connectivity • Internet Dial-up Collaboration • Webmail Access • Research Associate • Field Office Manager

Voice Communications • Virtual Phone System Office Equipment • Laptop Computer • Printer/Fax

Connectivity

• Cable Modem/DSL

• Terminal Services (for applications)

• Project Manager • Supervisor

Collaboration

(25)

Reality Check

Reality Check

2. Job Function 3. Technology Profiles Budget/Resources Be Realistic … Prioritize! ‰ PC/Fax/Printer/Cell

‰ Virtual Phone System

‰ VPN ‰ SSL ‰ Terminal Services ‰ Remote Control ‰ Instant Messaging ‰ Video Conferencing Technology Requirements 1. Goals

(26)

4.

4.

Select the Technology

Select the Technology

‰Consider:

o What’s already available o Needs versus Wants

o Impact on ability to

perform job and impact to overall productivity o Acceptable

“workarounds” and alternatives

o Timeframe and ability to phase rollout

‰Perform

Cost/Benefit Analysis

‰Determine who pays

for what

‰Make a Business

Decision with real-world justification

(27)

Tips on Building a Workable Budget

Tips on Building a Workable Budget

‰

Budget all costs

– One-time Start-up costs (e.g., hardware, software, set-up, training)

– Recurring monthly costs (e.g., connectivity, support, subscription fees)

‰

Establish Timelines

– Year one average cost

– Subsequent year average cost – Total five year cost

(28)

Tips on Building a Budget

Tips on Building a Budget

‰

Plan for Expansion:

– Expected number of teleworkers for year 1, year 2, year 3, … year 5

– Budget for cost increases and replacement costs over time

‰

Perform ROI

– Incorporate technology in overall

telework business case and justification – Tie technology to telework benefits

• Cost Savings

(29)

Tips on Procurement

Tips on Procurement

‰

Do your research

‰

Look at the “usual suspects” but

also at other “outside the box”

options to get a comprehensive

perspective

‰

Find a trusted vendor or

reseller

(30)

5.

5.

Create and Launch an

Create and Launch an

Implementation Plan

Implementation Plan

‰ Identify cross-functional team

and get buy-in

‰ Integrate Support and Training

into current processes

‰ Phase rollout

‰ Provide adequate help-desk

support

‰ Encourage user feedback along

the way

‰ Periodically re-evaluate

(31)

Keys to Success

Keys to Success

‰

Get the Organization involved

‰

Get buy-in from all parties:

– Senior Management (Exec Sponsor) – IT/Facilities

– Users

‰

Don’t underestimate the need for

(32)

How do you rate your organization’s

“traditional” technology support

and training?

1

Needs Improvement

10

Excellent

5

Good

(33)

Keys to Success

Keys to Success

‰

Address support and training

– Define help-desk procedures

– Establish Acceptable Service Level Agreements

– Communicate process for getting help – Proactively address potential problems

with training and expectation setting

– Monitor user satisfaction (phone, email surveys,etc.)

(34)

Keys to Success

Keys to Success

‰

Establish Policies and Guidelines

– Equipment requirements, installation, ownership, maintenance and repair

– Software requirements and standards

– Remote access procedures – Equipment and data security – Backups

(35)

Keys to Success

Keys to Success

‰

Standardize as much as possible

– Equipment – Connectivity

‰

Consider Broadband

– DSL/Cable Modem

– Broadband is cheap relative to hourly (fully-loaded) cost of an employee

(36)

Keys to Success

Keys to Success

‰

Treat the process as a continuum

– Get feedback early and often

– Periodically review requirements and technology

– Stay on top of new technology developments/capabilities

(37)

What

What

s Left to Do?

s Left to Do?

Implement and enjoy the

benefits!

(38)

Summary

Summary

‰

You have many options from simple to

complex

‰

Make sure your Business Needs drive

the technology decision process

‰

Don’t forget to plan and re-evaluate

‰

Keep in mind, it’s as much about the

people and process as it is about the

technology

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