© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
What Ever Happened to MySQL?
Matthew Aslett
Research Manager,
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
• Matthew Aslett
– Research manager, data management and analytics – With The 451 Group since 2007
– www.twitter.com/maslett
451 Research
Information Management Operational databases Data warehousing Data caching Event processingCommercial Adoption of Open Source (CAOS)
Open source projects Adoption of OSS
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
• MySQL vs NoSQL vs NewSQL: 2011-2015
– Assessing the competitive dynamic
– Due any day now
– Including market sizing of the three segments
– Survey of 200+ database users
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
– “MySQL was very much the crown jewel of the open source database world.”
– May 2008
– “there are relatively few choices for Oracle's rivals to respond to its ownership of MySQL.”
– May 2009
– “the database market is awash with open source
databases with lightweight architectures targeted at Web applications.”
– April 2011
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
– Oracle’s MySQL business faces competition from the
rest of the MySQL ecosystem
MySQL ecosystem
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© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved Oracle keeps MySQL 17% Oracle sells MySQL 4% More permissive license 8% Oracle hands MySQL to a foundation 33% Don't care 12% Don't know/other 26%
Survey conducted: December 2009 Sample: 347 open source software users.
MySQL users: 285
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 2009 2011* 2014*
Survey conducted: December 2009 Sample: 347 open source software users.
MySQL users: 285
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Response to Oracle acquisition
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Total sample: 205
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Rating Oracle’s MySQL ownership
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Total sample: 205
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
– Oracle’s MySQL business faces competition from
NoSQL and NewSQL technologies
NoSQL MySQL NewSQL
ecosystem
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
– There is an assumption that NoSQL and NewSQL pose
a direct, immediate threat to MySQL
– We believe the competitive dynamic is more complex
NoSQL MySQL NewSQL
ecosystem
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– 49% of survey respondents abandoning MySQL planned on retaining or adopting NoSQL databases
– only 12.7% said they had actually deployed NoSQL databases as a direct replacement for MySQL
MySQL ecosystem
NoSQL NewSQL
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– 33% of respondents retaining MySQL had considered, tested or deployed NewSQL database technologies
– Approximately 75% of the NewSQL revenue for 2011 is also part of MySQL ecosystem revenue
NoSQL
NewSQL
Competitive dynamic
MySQL ecosystem
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved NoSQL $20m NewSQL $12m MySQL ecosystem $171m
Revenue estimates: 2011
Includes only software and support/subscription revenue.
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved NoSQL $215m CAGR: 82% NewSQL $112m CAGR: 75% MySQL ecosystem $664m CAGR: 40%
Revenue estimates: 2015
Includes only software and support/subscription revenue.
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 205
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 205 MySQL users: 165
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 205
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 205 MySQL users: 165
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 55 MySQL abandoners
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MySQL replacements
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 55 MySQL abandoners
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MySQL alternatives
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 165 MySQL users
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 NoSQL NewSQL MySQL ecosystem Other Other RDBMS Considered/Tested/Deployed %
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NoSQL and MySQL
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 165 MySQL users
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Competitive dynamic
– NoSQL database technologies are largely being adopted for new projects that require additional scalability,
performance, relaxed consistency and agility. – Oracle claims no impact from NoSQL.
– Open source adoption under the competitive radar. – Relative immaturity. NoSQL vendors claim 900 paying
customers.
– If 25% of those replaced MySQL that equates to:
– <1.5% of the estimated installed base of Oracle MySQL paying customers.
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
NewSQL and MySQL
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 165 MySQL users
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Competitive dynamic
– NewSQL database technologies are, at this stage, largely being adopted to improve the performance and
scalability of existing databases, particularly MySQL. – 75% of NewSQL revenue in 2011 came from vendors
that were also considered to be part of the MySQL ecosystem.
– That is expected to decline to 50% by 2015, as new databases begin to find their feet.
– Oracle is responding with additional investment in development of new features for both MySQL and MySQL Cluster.
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 165 MySQL users
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Competitive dynamic
– The MySQL ecosystem is now arguably more healthy and vibrant than it has ever been.
– A strong vendor committed to the core product and a wealth of alternative and complementary products. – Oracle and the other MySQL support providers
accounted for 84% of total MySQL ecosystem revenue in 2011, followed by MySQL-aaS providers with 7%.
– MySQL support providers will account for 59% of total MySQL ecosystem revenue in 2015.
– Followed by MySQL-aaS providers with 22%, and clustering/sharding technology providers with 11%.
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Incumbent RDBMS and other
Survey conducted: Jan/Feb 2012 Sample: 165 MySQL users
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
Competitive dynamic
– The options for MySQL users have never been greater - or more confusing.
– The most common direct replacement for MySQL is PostgreSQL.
– NoSQL and NewSQL have not made a significant impact on the MySQL installed base at this stage.
– But MySQL is no longer the de facto standard for new application development projects.
– NoSQL and NewSQL pose a long-term threat to MySQL’s position as the default database for Web applications, given their use for new development projects.
© 2012 by The 451 Group. All rights reserved
• MySQL vs NoSQL vs NewSQL: 2011-2015
– Assessing the competitive dynamic
– Due any day now – Market sizing – Survey results – [email protected] – @maslett – [email protected]