Estimating Material Requirements
A CMI Technical White Paper
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
Ben Brown
January 2007
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or
standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this
document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any
CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard,
GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International.
ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials
International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 5,881,508; 6,000,883; 6,033,155;
6,053,666; D420,154; 4,674,921; 4,690,588; 5,292,208; 6,575,667; 7,059,807; 7,056,066; 7,025,539;
1,245,061; Other patents pending. © 2007 Crane Materials International. All Rights Reserved.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
2
Estimating Material Requirements
A seawall, like the foundation of a building, must be designed and constructed to handle very high loads and withstand
numerous forces and environmental influences. A typical seawall is made up of sheet piling, and an anchor system (typically a
wale beam, tie rods, and “dead-man” anchors).
All components must be made of materials designed to withstand the forces and environmental conditions expected. If any
one component is overlooked, the system will fail. High performance seawall components are available in a number of colors
and styles, and are produced in a wide range of strength capabilities.
Soil characteristics and other environmental conditions are the primary factors in determining sheet pile requirements. Using
these properties and standard design methods (see engineering analysis of a sheet pile wall), the wall’s designer will be able to
specify sheet length and the required structural capacity of the sheet piling and anchor system components.
For the budgetary and comparison purposes of this exercise, CMI has evaluated several wall construction styles in typical soil
conditions. These evaluations, in no way, represent the loading, soil, and/or site conditions for any particular project or location.
WARNING
-The following charts and tables list typical values for budgetary purposes only. Please rely on your engineer for specific design
recommendations. Because of the complexity of geotechnical loading calculations and the susceptibility to extreme change of
soil loads with minor changes in local site conditions such as soil parameters, water levels, and surcharge loads, etc., we strongly
recommend the use of design professionals who are familiar with local wall construction to determine the required sheet piling and
component capacity.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
3
Estimating Material Requirements
Before you begin:
Have in mind the architectural style the owner would like to achieve.
Long gone are the days when a seawall was built solely to retain earth. In the new sheet piling market, aesthetics often drive
the structural decisions. A seawall is an investment. Much like a house, you have to live with this investment day in and day out.
Choose the look that you want, and suitable components are available to fill that desire. A comprehensive sampling of color
and architectural variations can be reviewed at www.cmiseawalls.com.
Determine the effective height of the wall (H).
Wall height (H) is defined as the distance from firm soil at the base of the wall to the top of the wall. This value will be used
throughout the guide.
Determine the Linear Footage of the wall (L).
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4
Estimating Material Requirements
Step 1. Choose the wall type.
While there is no single “right” way to construct a sheet pile wall, there are different advantages and tradeoffs achieved by
varying component configurations. Shown below are four common sheet pile wall configurations and conditions. This guide
will evaluate component selection based on these scenarios.
Step 2. Select a Sheet Pile Product
The sheet piling must meet or exceed the strength requirements of the job. For the conditions specified in step 1, the
charts below show each product’s estimated maximum wall height (H) based on moment capacity (the sheet’s ability to
resist bending). Depending on local conditions and the structure’s configuration, different achievable wall heights may be
determined.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
5
Estimating Material Requirements
* limited by deflection
The charts above are based off typical values, shown in step 1, for budgetary purposes only. Please rely on your engineer for specific design recommendations.
Because of the complexity of geotechnical loading calculations and the susceptibility to extreme change of soil loads with minor changes in local site conditions
such as soil parameters, water levels, surcharge loads, etc., we strongly recommend the use of design professionals who are familiar with local wall construction
to determine the required sheet piling and component capacity.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
6
Estimating Material Requirements
The charts above are based off typical values, shown in step 1, for budgetary purposes only. Please rely on your engineer for specific design recommendations.
Because of the complexity of geotechnical loading calculations and the susceptibility to extreme change of soil loads with minor changes in local site conditions
such as soil parameters, water levels, surcharge loads, etc., we strongly recommend the use of design professionals who are familiar with local wall construction to
determine the required sheet piling and component capacity.
* limited by deflection
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
7
Estimating Material Requirements
Step 3. Select the anchor system components and cap
The anchor system is composed of anchors (buried in stable soil), tie rods (which connect the wall to the anchors), and a
wale (which distributes the load from the wall to tie rods). Capping is used to finish the look of the seawall and in many
circumstances can perform the function of a top wale as well.
Wale Selection
–
Appearance commonly dictates wale selection. The wale may lose its “laser straight”
look long before actual failure. For this exercise, a deflection limit of L/360 was imposed, as well as the
maximum allowable bending moment. The maximum allowable rod load was also evaluated for a
minimum washer size of 4”x4”. Several wale options are given for each typical scenario as defined in step 1.
Tie Rod Spacing
– It is important to ensure that tie rods fall on the outer corrugations of the sheet for
proper load transfer. This consideration, as well as budgetary concerns, should be evaluated when deciding
on the tie rod spacing. Polymer coated steel as well as aluminum rod options are shown.
Anchor Selection
– Anchor selection is heavily dependant on soil conditions. Your wall relies on the
anchor and soil interaction to resist the forces placed on them by the wall. As with all components, proper
design techniques should be executed to determine the suitability and placement of the anchor.
Capping – Capping is the finishing touch to a seawall, and is often used as a top wale as well. When
performing the function of a wale, the suitability of a cap product is highly dependant on site conditions
and each product should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
8
The chart above is based off typical values, shown in step 1, for budgetary purposes only. Please rely on your engineer for specific design recommendations. Because of the complexity of geotech-nical loading calculations and the susceptibility to extreme change of soil loads with minor changes in local site conditions such as soil parameters, water levels, surcharge loads, etc., we strongly recommend the use of design professionals who are familiar with local wall construction to determine the required sheet piling and component capacity.
W
all Height (ft)
Anchor Rod Spacing (ft)
4
5
6
8
Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor
3
TG 4x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-84
TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-85
TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x12 AW-6 GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-86
TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-87
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x12 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 AW-6 STR WB-2 AW 1 Al 1 1/8” DMA-88
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1 GR 1 1/4 DMA-99
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 AW-6 STR WB-2 AW 1 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 WB-8 Al 1 1/2” DMA-1210
TG 8x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1 GR 1 1/4 DMA-9 WB-8 Al 1 1/2” DMA-1211
TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 Al 1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1 GR 1 1/4 DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1 Al 1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al 1 1/2” DMA-1212
TG 10x10 WB-2 AW 1 GR 1 1/4 DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1 Al 1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al 1 1/2” DMA-1213
TG 10x10 WB-2 AW 1 GR 1 1/4 DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1 Al 1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al 1 3/4” DMA-16Wale at
Top
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
9
W
all Height (ft)
Anchor Rod Spacing (ft)
4
5
6
8
Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor
3
TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x8 AW GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-84
TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-85
TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-86
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 AW-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-87
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1 Al-1 1/8” DMA-88
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 AW STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 WB-8 Al-1 1/4” DMA-99
TG 8x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1210
TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1211
TG 10x10 WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 TG 12x12 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1212
TG 10x10 WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1613
TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1614
TG 12x12 WB-2 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1615
TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16Single
Dropped
Wale
The chart above is based off typical values, shown in step 1, for budgetary purposes only. Please rely on your engineer for specific design recommendations. Because of the complexity of geotechnical loading calculations and the susceptibility to extreme change of soil loads with minor changes in local site conditions such as soil parameters, water levels, surcharge loads, etc., we strongly recommend the use of design professionals who are familiar with local wall construction to determine the required sheet piling and component capacity.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
10
W
all Height (ft)
Anchor Rod Spacing (ft)
4
5
6
8
Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor
4
TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-85
TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x12 AW-6 GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-86
TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-87
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-88
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1” Al-1 1/4” DMA-99
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1210
TG 8x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1211
TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1” Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1612
TG 10x10 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 TG 12x12 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1213
TG 10x10 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1614
TG 12x12 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1615
TG 12x12 WB-2 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1616
TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16Double
Wale
The chart above is based off typical values, shown in step 1, for budgetary purposes only. Please rely on your engineer for specific design recommendations. Because of the complexity of geotechnical loading calculations and the susceptibility to extreme change of soil loads with minor changes in local site conditions such as soil parameters, water levels, surcharge loads, etc., we strongly recommend the use of design professionals who are familiar with local wall construction to determine the required sheet piling and component capacity.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
11
W
all Height (ft)
Anchor Rod Spacing (ft)
4
5
6
8
Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor Wale Rod Anchor
5
TG 6x6 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-86
TG 6x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-87
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 AW-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-88
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 3/4” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x10 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-6 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-89
TG 8x8 AW-6 GG-6 WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-8 Al-1 1/4” DMA-910
TG 8x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1211
TG 8x10 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 10x10 WB-2 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1212
TG 8x12 AW-6 STR GG-6 STR WB-2 AW 1” Al-1 1/8” DMA-8 TG 12x12 WB-2 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1613
TG 10x10 WB-2 Al-1 1/4” DMA-9 TG 12x12 WB-2 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-1214
TG 10x10 WB-2 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1615
TG 12x12 WB-2 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 TG 12x12 WB-8 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1616
TG 12x12 WB-2 Al-1 1/2” DMA-12 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1617
TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16 WB-8 Al-1 3/4” DMA-1618
TG 12x12 WB-6 Al-1 3/4” DMA-16 WB-8 Al- 2” DMA-20Navy
Wall
The chart above is based off typical values, shown in step 1, for budgetary purposes only. Please rely on your engineer for specific design recommendations. Because of the complexity of geotechnical loading calculations and the susceptibil-ity to extreme change of soil loads with minor changes in local site conditions such as soil parameters, water levels, surcharge loads, etc., we strongly recommend the use of design professionals who are familiar with local wall construction to determine the required sheet piling and component capacity.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
12
Estimating Material Requirements
The time and expense of being short on materials can be crippling. Most contractors add around 3%-5% onto materials (rounded up)
to account for the unknown and potential errors in the field.
Step 4. Estimate the required sheet pile length.
Although proper design techniques will yield the required sheet pile length, the sheet piling industry rule of thumb for an
anchored wall is “half-in, half out.” The estimated sheet length is typically two times the wall height (H). If the soil at the base
of the wall is soft or irregular in depth, longer sheets may be required.
Estimated Sheet Length ~ 2 x H
Sheet
Compatible Caps
CL-4500
AW-575
AW-575 STR
AWL-3
SC-7
SG-225
AW-575
AW-575 STR
AWL-8
SC-7
SG-325
AW-850
AW-850 STR
AW-855
AW-855 STR
SG-300
AW-850
AW-850 STR
AW-855
AW-855 STR
AWM-3
SC-9
SG-425
AW-850
AW-850 STR
AW-855
AW-855 STR
CL-9000
AW-1075
AW-1075 STR
SG-400
AW-850
AW-850 STR
AW-855
AW-855 STR
AWM-8
SC-9
SG-525
AW-1075
AW-1075 STR
GG-20
AW-575
AW-575 STR
SG-550
AW-850
AW-850 STR
AW-855
AW-855 STR
CL-9900
AW-1075
AW-1075 STR
PZM-16
SC-9
SG-625
AW-1075
AW-1075 STR
PZM-19
SC-9
SG-650
AW-1075
AW-1075 STR
SG-750
AW-1075
AW-1075 STR
PZH-1
SC-13
GG-30
AW-850
AW-850 STR
AW-855
AW-855 STR
PZH-3
SC-13
PZH-7
SC-13
SG-950
PZH-153
SC-15
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
13
Estimating Material Requirements
Step 5. Estimate the number of sheets required
Divide the anticipated linear footage (L) of your wall by the width of your sheeting choice and round up to the next whole
number.
Sheet quantity ~
Step 6. Estimate the number of wale sections
Divide the anticipated linear footage (L) of your wall by the length of your wale choice and round up to the next whole number.
Wale section quantity ~
Sheet Widths (ft)
1
1¼
1½
2
2½
CL-4500
PZH-153
SG-650
SG-225
SG-625
AWL-3
PZH-159
GG-30
SG-325
AWL-8
SG-950
SG-300
AWM-3
SG-425
SG-400
CL-9000
AWM-8
SG-525
SG-550
GG-20
PZM-16
CL-9900
PZM-19
SG-750
PZH-1
PZH-3
PZH-7
Wale Beam Lengths (ft)
16
20
25
40
TG 4X4
TG 4X4
WB-2
WB-6
TG 4X6
TG 4X6
WB-8
TG 6X6
TG 6X6
TG 6X8
TG 6X8
TG 8X8
TG 8X8
TG 8X10
TG 8X10
TG 10X10
TG 10X10
TG 12X12
TG 12X12
AW-6
AW-6 STR
GG-6
GG-6 STR
L
(linear footage)
Sheet Width
L
(linear footage)
Beam Length
© 2007 Crane Materials International
14
Estimating Material Requirements
Step 7. Estimate the number of Anchor rods and Anchors
For straight wall runs, divide the anticipated linear footage (L) of your wall by the rod spacing (A), round up to the next whole
number, then add 1. Additional rods may be needed for corners.
Anchor rod and Anchor Quantity ~
Step 8. Estimate the number of cap sections
Divide the anticipated linear footage (L) of your wall by the length of your cap choice and round up to the next whole number.
Wale section quantity ~
Step 9. Estimate the number of component corners and accessories
Estimate the number of sheet, cap, and wale corners that will be required as well as any accessories desired. Most sheets have
around 10”-12”of play in each lock. If a larger angle needs to be made, corner pieces may be required. Cap and wale corner
inserts are available in 45
∘and 90
∘for most products. A wide array of special washers and other accessories are available as
well.
L
(linear footage)
A
(rod spacing)
+1
L
(linear footage)
Cap Length
Cap Lengths (ft)
20
25
AW-575
SC-7
AW-575 STR
SC-9
AW-850
SC-13
AW-850 STR
SC-15
AW-855
AW-855 STR
AW-1075
AW-1075 STR
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
Gather Preliminary Information
What is the wall height (H)?
_________
Anticipated Linear footage (L)?
_________
Choose your Components
From Step 1. What type of wall will you be building?
_________
From Step 2. What sheet did you choose?
_________
From Step 3. What rod spacing did you choose?
_________
What Wale option did you choose?
_________
What anchor rod did you choose?
_________
What anchor did you choose?
_________
What capping option did you choose?
_________
Determining Lengths and Quantities
From Step 4. Estimated sheet length
_________
From Step 5. Sheet quantity
_________
From Step 6. Wale Quantity
_________
From Step 7. Tie Rod/ Anchor Quantities
_________
From Step 8. Cap Quantity
_________
From Step 9. Corners and other accessories
________________________
The time and expense of being short on materials can be crippling. Most contractors add around 3%-5% onto materials (rounded up)
to account for the unknown and potential errors in the field.
Contact your CMI Waterfront Solutions representative 800-256-8857 for pricing, technical resources or experienced engineers
serving your area.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
2 x H
(wall height)
L
(linear footage)
Sheet Width
L
(linear footage)
Beam Length
L
(linear footage)
A
(rod spacing)
+1
L
(linear footage)
Cap Length
Estimating Material Requirements
© 2007 Crane Materials International
Material Estimating Worksheet
Example
Gather Preliminary Information
What is the wall height (H)?
_________
Anticipated Linear footage (L)?
_________
Choose your Components
From Step 1. What type of wall will you be building?
_________
From Step 2. What sheet did you choose?
_________
From Step 3. What rod spacing did you choose?
_________
What Wale option did you choose?
_________
What anchor rod did you choose?
_________
What anchor did you choose?
_________
What capping option did you choose?
_________
Determining Lengths and Quantities
From Step 4. Estimated sheet length
_________
From Step 5. Sheet quantity
_________
From Step 6. Wale Quantity
_________
From Step 7. Tie Rod/ Anchor Quantities
_________
From Step 8. Cap Quantity
_________
From Step 9. Corners and other accessories
The time and expense of being short on materials can be crippling. Most contractors add around 3%-5% onto materials (rounded up)
to account for the unknown and potential errors in the field.
Contact your CMI Waterfront Solutions representative 866-867-3762 for pricing, technical resources or experienced engineers
serving your area.
© 2007 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 886-867-3762 Local 770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
7 ft
635 ft
Wale at the
I like the look of vinyl, and the box profile
CL 9900
CL 9900 is a 2’ wide sheet, so it needs to be divisible by 2 .
I will use a TimberGuard wale so I would like it to divide
into 16’ or 20’
4 ft
I want to keep the look and color similar to the sheet
TG 8X8
AW-6 ¾”
DMA 8
AW
2x7 = 14
635/2=317.5
318 + 10(3% buffer)= 328
635/20=31.75
32 + 1(3% buffer)= 33
635/4=158.75
159 + 1 +5(3% buffer)= 165
635/20=317.5
32 + 1(3% buffer)= 33
14’
328
33
165
33
2 x H
(wall height)
L
(linear footage)
Sheet Width
L
(linear footage)
Beam Length
L
(linear footage)
A
(rod spacing)
+1
L
(linear footage)
Cap Length
SG 225-425 Corner (2), AW 1075 45” Corner Insert (2),
Beveled PVC Washers (165)
kN-m/m
/m
cm
(M)
Moment
Sertlik
Maximum
/ft
ft-lb/ft
in
/ft
in
kN-m
3in
in
4(Z)
Modülü
Kesit
(I)
Momenti
Eylemsizlik
(t)
Kesit
Kalınlığı
Web/Flanş
2/ft
(D)
Derinliği
(W)
Malzeme
cm
/m
mm
Genişliği
Kesit
4 3/m
in
mm
mm
x10
6lb-in
2Profil
3,917
9,905
10,018
3,054
1,957
1,591
1,312
1,086
1,075
1,048
946
871
769
629
597
387
312
46,567
24,854
20,212
16,660
12,290
10,652
10,788
9,969
7,784
5,599
5,326
2,458
1,775
12,430
16.5
11.7
9.8
9.8
8.9
9.4
7.4
7.1
7.2
6.4
6.4
5.7
5.5
7.4
229
610
305
457
254
254
254
229
203
229
229
203
178
178
127
114
305
457
762
610
305
610
610
305
305
610
610
457
305
305
305
305
305
305
381
305
64
102
102
4.6
65
118
151
194
323
75
220
393
484
699
914
305
305
102
102
152
152
152
254
381
254
64
4.6
5.6 / 5.9
6.2
3.7
4.3 / 4.6
3.6 / 3.9
3.1
2.4
2.8
2.4
232
205
601
751
970
1,120
2,458
3,004
3,687
8,876
11,610
8.67
15.90
20.24
26.02
29.64
43.37
10.12
52.77
65.05
93.96
122.88
140
610
4.4 / 5.1
2,322
330
22.61
457
203
6.4 / 6.7
7,101
698
48.19
77.10
1,118
14,200
8.3 / 9.0
254
914
10.8 / 11.9
35,910
2,022
139.37
356
1,219
8,003
1,220
2,542
2,071
1,958
1,695
651
530
772
437
669
322
279
432
283
518
261
326
204
414
147
140
160
141
64
47
67.37
43.18
35.11
28.94
23.72
23.13
20.87
19.22
16.96
13.88
13.17
8.54
6.88
23.96
140.85
216.84
2,043
3,145
36,325
10.2 / 10.9
356
610
67,870
13.7
432
762
6,120
18,717
1,064
1,052
PZH-159
416
PZH-153
GG-50
SG-950
PZH-7
SG-625
56.8
36.4
29.6
24.4
PZH-3
GG-30
PZH-1
PZM-19
PZM-16
CL-9900
SG-550
GG-20
SG-525
20.2
20.0
19.5
17.6
16.2
14.3
11.7
11.1
7.2
5.8
341
182
148
122
90
78
79
73
57
41
39
18
13
91
0.650
0.460
0.385
0.385
0.350
0.370
0.290
0.280
0.285
0.250
0.250
0.225
0.215
0.290
9
24
12
18
10
10
10
9
8
9
9
8
7
7
5
4.5
12
18
30
24
12
24
24
12
12
24
24
18
FRP Composite
Aluminum
FRP Composite
Vinyl
12
12
12
12
12
12
15
12
2.5
4
4
0.183
1.2
2.2
2.8
3.6
6.0
1.4
4.1
7.3
9.0
13.0
17.0
12
12
4
4
6
6
6
10
15
10
2.5
0.183
0.220 / 0.270
0.245
0.145
0.170 / 0.183
0.140 / 0.155
0.121
0.095
0.110
0.095
1.7
1.5
4.4
5.5
7.1
8.2
18
22
27
65
85
1,950
3,575
4,550
5,850
6,663
9,750
2,275
AWM-8
Flat Panel
SG-425
AWM-3
11,863
14,625
21,125
27,625
CL-9000
SG-300
SG-325
AWL-8
SG-225
AWL-3
Flat
Z
Pan
Box
Box
Box
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Box
Z
Z
Box
GG-70
SG-750
SG-650
CL-4500
Aluminum
Vinyl
Z
Aluminum
Aluminum
FRP Composite
Aluminum
Z
Z
Vinyl
Aluminum
Vinyl
Box
Vinyl
Aluminum
Z
Pan
Pan
Pan
Vinyl
Box
Box
Box
Box
Z
Pan
FRP Composite
Vinyl
Vinyl
Vinyl
Vinyl
Vinyl
Vinyl
Vinyl
Vinyl
Aluminum
Aluminum
Aluminum
Aluminum
5.5
24
0.175 / 0.200
17
6.1
5,083
18
8
0.250 / 0.265
52
13.0
10,833
17,333
20.8
104
0.325 / 0.355
10
36
0.425 / 0.470
263
37.6
31,333
14
48
850
130
270
220
208
180
69
56
82
46
71
34
30
46
30
55
28
35
22
44
16
15
17
15
6.8
4.9
15,147
9,707
7,893
6,507
5,333
5,200
4,693
4,320
3,813
3,120
2,960
1,920
1,547
5,387
GG-95
GG-75
31,667
48,750
38.0
58.5
266
0.400 / 0.430
14
24
FRP Composite
FRP Composite
Z
Z
497
0.540
17
30
650
1,988
© 2010 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA
Crane Materials International
6,033,155; 6,053,666; D420,154; 6,575,667; 7,059,807; 7,056,066; 7,025,539; 7,393,482; Other patents pending. © 2010 Crane Materials International. All Rights Reserved.
(866) 867-3762
www.cmiengineer.com
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard, GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International. ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, GatorBridge and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 6,000,883;
R
Özellikler Tablosu
ShoreGuard
R
Sheet Piling
Paraf uy duvarı
Kanal kaplaması
İstinat duvarı Taşkın koruma duvarı
Dike Core
Bölme/Set
Deniz Seddi
Yol Stabilizasyonu
Yirmi yılı aşkın bir süredir
müşterilerimizin paralarını
büyük ölçüde tasarruf
ettirerek ileri düzeyde
palplanj ürünleri imal
etmekteyiz.
Nasıl yardımcı olabiliriz?
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard, GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International. ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 5,881,508; 6,000,883; 6,033,155; 6,053,666;
Atlanta, Georgia USA
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CMI, Kuzey Amerika’nın en büyük üretim organizasyonlarından biri olan “Crane Grubu”
ş
irketleri
üyesidir. 60 yılı a
ş
kın bir süredir Crane
Ş
irketler Grubu ileri düzey in
ş
aat malzemeleri üretmek için
hizmet sunmaktadır.
Vinil, kompozit ve alüminyum palplanj konusunda bir dünya lideri olarak CMI, bu konuda di
ğ
er
rakip
ş
irketlerden daha fazla deneyime sahiptir. Mü
ş
terileri için yenilikçi çözümler sa
ğ
layabilecek
uygulamalar üzerine yo
ğ
un bir
ş
ekilde odaklanmı
ş
durumdadır. Sürekli kalite, istisnai servis ve
azalmayan de
ğ
erler için CMI’ ya güvenebilirsiniz.
ÜRÜNLER
KIYI KORUYUCU VINIL
Vinil… Altyapı plasti
ğ
i
Amerika’da her yıl üretilen 8 milyon tondan fazla vinilin, 4
milyon tonu in
ş
aat sektörü ürünlerinde kullanılmaktadır.
Ayrıca, ekonomik olması ve dayanıklılı
ğ
ı sebebiyle in
ş
aat
sektöründe en fazla kullanılan plastik türüdür. Bunun yanında
vinil, çevreye de faydalıdır.
Bir ürün ne kadar uzun süre
dayanırsa, yenisini yapma ve kurma ihtiyacından o kadar
fazla enerji ve kaynak tasarrufu sa
ğ
lanır. Daha da önemlisi
vinil kimyasal olarak oldukça kararlıdır ve %100 geri
dönü
ş
türülebilir.
Kıyı koruyucu Vinil Palplanj
Vinil do
ğ
al özelliklerinden dolayı palplanj uygulamaları için en ideal malzemedir. Palplanjların
kullanıldı
ğ
ı uygulamalar a
ğ
ır ve serttir. (Deniz atıkları, korozif kimyasallar, deniz suyu, a
ğ
ır yükler,
vb.)
İş
lenmi
ş
ah
ş
ap, beton ve çelik gibi geleneksel malzemeler vinil kadar dayanıklı de
ğ
ildir. Bizim
ürünümüz olan kıyı koruyucu vinil palplanjlar %90’dan daha fazla miktarda geri dönü
ş
türülmü
ş
içerikten elde edilmektedir. Ürünün sadece dı
ş
kısmı i
ş
lenmemi
ş
ham vinil içermektedir. Biz bunu
XCR adı verilen özel bir teknoloji ile yapmaktayız. Bu teknoloji bitirilmi
ş
ürünün dı
ş
kısmındaki ham
malzemeyi yönlendirmek için iki ayrı
ekstrüzyon makinesi kullanır.
CMI Malzeme Mühendisli
ğ
i Müdürü
Steve Hargrave ürünün uzun süreli
performans ba
ş
arısı için XCR
teknolojisinin önemini
ş
u
ş
ekilde
açıklamaktadır, “Yapısal özellikleri
son halini almı
ş
ürünü garanti altına
almak için üretim süresi boyunca geri
dönü
ş
ümlü malzemenin fiziksel
özelliklerini ölçeriz. Geri dönü
ş
ümlü
vinil hava
ş
artlarına dayanıklıdır ama
hiçbir üretici bu hava
ş
artlarına
dayanıklılı
ğ
ı garanti edemez. Fakat
bizim ürünlerimiz, XCR teknolojisi ile üretilerek son halini almı
ş
, ürünün dı
ş
yüzeyindeki özel olarak
ULTRA KOMPOZ
İ
T FRP
Fiber Takviyeli Polimer (FRP)
Yüksek teknolojili uzay araçları ve sürat teknelerinden, köprü ve halatlara kadar; güçlü, sert ve
aynı zamanda hafif ürünler yapmak için fiber takviyeli polimerler kullanılmaktadır. Fiber türü ve
takviye miktarı, ba
ğ
layıcı reçine sistemi ve liflerin yönü sebebiyle, bizim ürünümüz olan FRP’nin
mukavemeti, çeli
ğ
in dayanıklılı
ğ
ı ile e
ş
de
ğ
erdir. Bunun yanında, korozyon direnci söz konusu
oldu
ğ
unda, FRP, çeli
ğ
e göre çok daha üstündür. Ayrıca nakliyesi de daha kolay olur.
FRP ürünleri, sa
ğ
lamla
ş
tırılmı
ş
yapısal
ş
ekillerini, polimer
uzunlu
ğ
unu sürekli olarak koruyan pultirasyon süreci içinde imal
edilerek elde etmektedir. Kompozit malzemeleri, sıvı reçine
karı
ş
ımı ve esnek takviye fiberlerinden olu
ş
maktadır. Takviye
malzemeleri, fitil ve fiberglas mat rulolar gibi sürekli formlar
halindedir. Malzeme, takviyeler ve reçine ile doyurulur ve gerekli
sıcaklıktaki bir çelik kalıpta pi
ş
irilerek
ş
ekillendirilir.
Ultra Kompozit FRP (Fiber Takviyeli Polimer)
Ultra Kompozit FRP, kendinde var olan özelliklerinden dolayı yapı elemanları ve palplanjlar için
ideal malzemedir. Palplanjın kullanıldı
ğ
ı uygulamalar a
ğ
ır ve serttir. (Deniz atıkları, korozif
kimyasallar, deniz suyu, a
ğ
ır yükler, vb.)
İş
lenmi
ş
ah
ş
ap, beton ve çelik gibi geleneksel
malzemeler bu
ş
artlara Ultra Kompozit FRP kadar dayanıklı de
ğ
ildir.
Ultra Kompozit GG–75 ve GG–95 dünyadaki en büyük fiber takviyeli polimer (FRP) palplanjlardır.
Bu ürünler AZ–13 ve PZ–22 çelik palplanjların yerine geçebilecek
ş
ekilde tasarlanmı
ş
lardır ve çiftli
uygulamalarda ürünlerin geni
ş
li
ğ
i 150 cm ‘yi geçmektedir.
ISO Sertifikalı Üretim
Fiber takviyeli polimer ürünlerinin karma
ş
ık do
ğ
ası ve tasarım özelliklerinin üretim zorlu
ğ
u dikkate
alındı
ğ
ında, kalite kontrol, uzun vadeli ürün performansını belirleyen kritik bir bile
ş
endir. Bu
seviyedeki kalite sadece ISO sertifikalı üretim süreci uygulandı
ğ
ında ve en katı adımlar takip
edildi
ğ
inde elde edilebilir. Ultra kompozit FRP, üretim sürecinin her a
ş
amasının takip edildi
ğ
i,
tutarlı ve kaliteli ürünlerin üretildi
ğ
i ve güvenilirli
ğ
in sa
ğ
landı
ğ
ı ISO sertifikalı bir tesiste
üretilmektedir.
GATOR ALÜM
İ
NYUM
Alüminyum
Alüminyum, güçlü, hafif,
korozyona dayanıklı ve yüzde
yüz geri dönü
ş
ümlü benzersiz bir
metaldir. Ayrıca alüminyum
dünyada en fazla kullanılan ikinci metaldir. Alüminyumun yüzeyinde olu
ş
an do
ğ
al oksit kaplama,
alüminyumu mükemmel bir yapı malzemesi haline getirmekte ve hava
ş
artlarına, sıcaklı
ğ
a, neme
ve kimyasallara kar
ş
ı etkili bir bariyer sa
ğ
lamaktadır.
Gator Alüminyum Palplanjı
Alüminyumun do
ğ
al özellikleri, palplanj üretimi için idealdir. Dü
ş
ük a
ğ
ırlık-güç oranı alüminyumun
nakliyesini ekonomik ve kolay kılar. Bizim Gator alüminyum palplanjlarımız, deniz ortamları için
güç ve uzun ömürlülük bakımından en ideal bile
ş
im olan 6061 T6 ala
ş
ımından yapılmı
ş
tır.
Gator Alüminyum Aksesuarlar
CMI, eksiksiz bir duvar sistemi olu
ş
turabilecek alüminyum aksesuarlara sahiptir. Bu ürünler 6061
UYGULAMA ÇÖZÜMLER
İ
Söz konusu projeyi in
ş
a etmek olunca, hem Amerika Birle
ş
ik Devletleri ve yurtdı
ş
ı genelindeki
geni
ş
yüklenici ili
ş
kileri a
ğ
ımızı hem de tesisat ve donanım teknikleri hakkındaki bilgimizi temayül
edebilirsiniz. Bizi alternatiflerimizle kıyaslarsanız ba
ş
arımızın tamamen derin mühendislik
bilgimize, benzersiz mü
ş
teri hizmetimize ve yenilikçi çözümlerimize dayandı
ğ
ını göreceksiniz.
SU DUVARI
Rıhtımlar ve di
ğ
er Deniz Yapıları
Her bölgenin birbirinden farklı gereksinimleri
vardır ki bu deniz yapıları projelerindeki onlarca
yıllık deneyimimizi gerçekle
ş
tirmek için
mükemmel bir gerekçedir. Amerikan
ordusundan, yerel uygulayıcı ve belediyelere
kadar birçok kurum için çalı
ş
tık. E
ğ
er uzun
vadeli uygun çözümler arıyorsanız, do
ğ
ru yerde
bulunuyorsunuz. Dü
ş
ük maliyetli geni
ş
üretim
hattı ve özellikle
ş
iddetli deniz ortamları için
tasarlanmı
ş
çevre dostu ürünler üretmekteyiz.
Ürünlerimizin milyonlarca metrekaresi dünya
çapında 56 ülkede bulunmaktadır. E
ğ
er palplanj uygulamaları sizin için en iyi seçenek ise teknik
ve bölgesel gereksinimlerinizi kar
ş
ılamak için en etkili çözümü belirlemenizde size yardımcı
olabiliriz.
ÇEVRELEME ve DUVAR S
İ
STEMLER
İ
Dikey Sızdırmaz Bariyer Çözümleri
CMI, çevreleme ve sızma problemleri üzerine onlarca yıllık deneyime sahiptir. E
ğ
er yer altı bariyeri
sizin için en iyi seçenek ise bölgesel gereksinimlerinizi kar
ş
ılamak için size en etkili çözümü
belirlemeniz konusunda yardım edebiliriz.
Üretti
ğ
imiz vinil palplanjlar su ve su kaynaklı
kirletici içerenler için en iyi seçenektir çünkü vinil
palplanjlarımız ola
ğ
anüstü kimyasal dirence sahip
kararlı malzemelerden yapılmı
ş
tır. Kesinlikle
çevre dostudur. Ayrıca %90’dan fazla geri
dönü
ş
türülmü
ş
, %100 dönü
ş
türülebilir içerikte
dü
ş
ük karbon yapılıdırlar. Geleneksel alternatifleri
ile kıyaslandı
ğ
ında bizim çözümlerimiz hem daha
uzun vadeli hem de daha ekonomiktir. Ayrıca, en
dü
ş
ük fiyat-ömür ili
ş
kisine sahip ürünlerimiz ve
daha dü
ş
ük kurulum ücretleri ile sonuçlanacak
çözümlerimiz de mevcuttur.
Aslında bu teknoloji oldukça basittir. Yer altı bariyeri olu
ş
turmak için palplanj, çakım yöntemleri ile
zemine çakılır. Herhangi bir kazı ve nakliye gerektirmez. Palplanjın kendisinin sızdırmaz olu
ş
u
yanında geçme bölgelerinde sızdırmazlık 10–7 cm/sn ve arada sızdırmazlık elemanı kullanılması
durumunda 10–11 cm/sn olmaktadır.
İ
ST
İ
NAT DUVARLARI
Kanıtlanmı
ş
CMI
İ
stinat Duvar Sistemleri
Dü
ş
ük maliyetli istinat duvarlarımız iki alternatif tasarım ile in
ş
a edilmektedir. Bölgenin ko
ş
ullarına
ve projenin amaçlarına ba
ğ
lı olarak duvarın arkasındaki kenet ile birle
ş
tirilmi
ş
geleneksel çelik
Her iki sistemde de, vinil palplanjlarımız, dü
ş
ük a
ğ
ırlık-güç oranlarıyla, modüler istinat duvarlarında
ortalama %30 daha ekonomiktirler. Palplanj istinat duvarı sisteminin esnek olması; yapısal
bozulmaya u
ğ
ramadan yerle
ş
mesine ve tahrip
olmadan hareket etmesine izin vermektedir. Bu
durum, sistemi sismik bölgelere ve kötü temel
ko
ş
ulları olan yerlere uygun hale getirmektedir.
Her iki sistem de estetik görünü
ş
ü arttırmak için
bitmi
ş
duvar yüzeyine do
ğ
rudan ba
ğ
lanabilen
mimari “Elite Fascia” panellerimiz kullanılarak
görsel dokularla ve renklerle özde
ş
le
ş
tirilebilir.
Geri Ba
ğ
lama (Tie Back) ve Kenet Sistemi
Geleneksel istinat duvar sistemi serbest zemin
dizayn yöntemini kullanmaktadır. Bu yöntem, yüklemeyi kenet sistemine nakleden duvarın
yüzeyinde en az bir yatay pervaz gerektirir. Ayrıca daha güçlü ve uzun süreli istinat duvarları
yapmak için bu sistem 32 de
ğ
i
ş
ik model palplanjımızdan ya da 3 farklı pervazımızdan herhangi
birini kullanır.
Mekanik Stabilize Zemin Sistemi
MSE (Mekanik Stabilize Zemin Sistemi) esas olarak yapıdaki toprak yükünü ortadan kaldırmak için
“geogrid toprak takviye kullanan yerçekimi istinat duvarı” olarak sınıflandırılır. Sistemimiz geogrid
ba
ğ
lantısı olan patentli bir düz palplanj kullanmaktadır. Modüler blok duvarı ile kıyaslandı
ğ
ında, bu
seçenek inanılmaz bir hızda kolayca kurulabilen etkili ve güvenli bir tasarım sa
ğ
lar.
Kurulum hızlıdır çünkü palplanjın en alt kısmı, bölge içerisinde herhangi bir ön kademe ihtiyacı
olmadan, topra
ğ
ın içine sıkı
ş
tırılır. Levhalar sıkı
ş
tırıldı
ğ
ında duvarı bitirmek için kalan
kompaksiyon, dolgu ve gergoid koyulan bitmi
ş
kademede duvar yüzeyi tam halini alır.
SEL KORUMA DUVARI
Ta
ş
kın seti iyile
ş
tirmesi ve onarımı
CMI onlarca yıllık tecrübesi ile ta
ş
kın kontrol problemlerinizi çözmektedir. Amerikan ordusundan,
yerel imarcı ve belediyelere kadar birçok kurum için çalı
ş
tık. E
ğ
er uzun vadeli uygun çözümler
arıyorsanız, do
ğ
ru yerde bulunuyorsunuz.
Dü
ş
ük maliyetli, çevreyle dost ve özellikle ta
ş
kın seti iyile
ş
tirmesi ve sel kontrol yapıları için
tasarlanmı
ş
ürünler üretmekteyiz.
Ürünlerimizin milyonlarca metrekaresi dünya çapında Türkiye dahil 57 ülkede bulunmaktadır.
Geleneksel alternatifleri ile kıyaslandı
ğ
ında bizim çözümlerimiz hem daha uzun vadeli hem de
daha ekonomiktir. Ayrıca, en dü
ş
ük fiyat-ömür oranının yanı sıra daha dü
ş
ük kurulum ücretleri ile
sonuçlanacak çözümlerimiz de mevcuttur.
SU KONTROL SİSTEMLERİ
Havza Yönetimi
CMI su ta
ş
kınlarına dayalı kontrol
problemini çözebilecek onlarca yıllık
deneyime sahip bir kurulu
ş
tur.
Amerikan ordusundan, yerel
uygulayıcı ve belediyelere kadar
birçok kurum için çalı
ş
tık. E
ğ
er uzun
vadeli çözümler arıyorsanız, do
ğ
ru yerdesiniz. Dü
ş
ük maliyetli, çevreyle dostu ve özellikle ta
ş
kın
2.5 in
0.095 in
Pan Profile
/m
8.67 kN-m/m
6061-T6 Marine Grade Aluminum
205 cm
312 in
1.2 in
/m
4psi
4Mill Finish
/ft
31.5 in
/ft
305 mm
64 mm
2.4 mm
65 cm
10 x10
668,900 Mpa
1,950 ft-lb/ft
© 2009 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 866-867-3762 INTL 00-1-770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
www.cmiengineer.com
(866) 867-3762
6,033,155; 6,053,666; D420,154; 6,575,667; 7,059,807; 7,056,066; 7,025,539; 7,393,482; Other patents pending. © 2009 Crane Materials International. All Rights Reserved.
Crane Materials International
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard, GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International. ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, GatorBridge and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 6,000,883;
R
MAX Allowable Moment (M)
Profile/Patented Features
Design Modulus of Elasticity (E)
Standard Colors
AWL-3
06/18/09Section Modulus (Z)
Thickness (t)
Section Depth
Section Width
Material
Drawn: Date:Moment of Inertia (I)
JAB
ShoreGuard
RSheet Piling
AWL-3 Specification
12"
"
.095
2.5"
4
Mill Finish
Pan Profile
68,900 Mpa
/ft
0.110 in
2.5 in
375 cm
1.7 in
/ft
305 mm
64 mm
412 in
1.4 in
32.8 mm
/m
232 cm
/m
10.12 kN-m/m
6061-T6 Marine Grade Aluminum
10 x10
6psi
2,275 ft-lb/ft
© 2009 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 866-867-3762 INTL 00-1-770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
www.cmiengineer.com
(866) 867-3762
6,033,155; 6,053,666; D420,154; 6,575,667; 7,059,807; 7,056,066; 7,025,539; 7,393,482; Other patents pending. © 2009 Crane Materials International. All Rights Reserved.
Crane Materials International
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard, GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International. ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, GatorBridge and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 6,000,883;
R
AWL-8
06/18/09Section Modulus (Z)
Thickness (t)
Section Depth
Section Width
Material
Drawn: Date:Moment of Inertia (I)
MAX Allowable Moment (M)
Profile/Patented Features
Design Modulus of Elasticity (E)
Standard Colors
AWL-8 Specification
ShoreGuard
RSheet Piling
JAB12"
"
.110
2.5"
© 2009 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 866-867-3762 INTL 00-1-770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
Crane Materials International
www.cmiengineer.com
(866) 867-3762
6,033,155; 6,053,666; D420,154; 6,575,667; 7,059,807; 7,056,066; 7,025,539; 7,393,482; Other patents pending. © 2009 Crane Materials International. All Rights Reserved.
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard, GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International. ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, GatorBridge and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 6,000,883;
R 06/18/09
Section Modulus (Z)
Thickness (t)
Section Depth
Section Width
Material
Drawn: Date:Moment of Inertia (I)
MAX Allowable Moment (M)
Profile/Patented Features
Design Modulus of Elasticity (E)
Standard Colors
AWM-3 Specification
AWM-3
ShoreGuard
RSheet Piling
JAB118 cm
368,900 Mpa
/ft
0.095 in
4.0 in
12 in
44.4 in
/ft
305 mm
102 mm
2.4 mm
32.2 in
/m
4601 cm
/m
3,575 ft-lb/ft
15.90 kN-m/m
6061-T6 Marine Grade Aluminum
Pan Profile
Mill Finish
10 x10
6psi
"
12
4.0"
.095"
/m
4Pan Profile
68,900 Mpa
/ft
0.121 in
4.0 in
3psi
5.5 in
/ft
305 mm
102 mm
412 in
2.8 in
33.1 mm
151 cm
751 cm
/m
20.24 kN-m/m
6061-T6 Marine Grade Aluminum
10 x10
6Mill Finish
4,550 ft-lb/ft
© 2009 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 866-867-3762 INTL 00-1-770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
www.cmiengineer.com
(866) 867-3762
6,033,155; 6,053,666; D420,154; 6,575,667; 7,059,807; 7,056,066; 7,025,539; 7,393,482; Other patents pending. © 2009 Crane Materials International. All Rights Reserved.
Crane Materials International
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard, GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International. ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, GatorBridge and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 6,000,883;
R
AWM-8
06/18/09Section Modulus (Z)
Thickness (t)
Section Depth
Section Width
Material
Drawn: Date:Moment of Inertia (I)
MAX Allowable Moment (M)
Profile/Patented Features
Design Modulus of Elasticity (E)
Standard Colors
AWM-8 Specification
ShoreGuard
RSheet Piling
JAB12"
"
.121
4.0"
12"
© 2009 Crane Materials International
4501 Circle 75 Parkway, Suite E-5370 Atlanta, GA 30339 USA Phone 866-867-3762 INTL 00-1-770-933-8166 Fax 770-933-8363
www.cmiengineer.com
(866) 867-3762
R
6,033,155; 6,053,666; D420,154; 6,575,667; 7,059,807; 7,056,066; 7,025,539; 7,393,482; Other patents pending. © 2009 Crane Materials International. All Rights Reserved.
Physical properties are defined by ASTM testing standards, The Aluminum Association Design Manual, and/or standard engineering practice. The values shown are nominal and may vary. The information found in this document is believed to be true and accurate. No warranties of any kind are made as to the suitability of any CMI product for particular applications or the results obtained there from. ShoreGuard, C-Loc, TimberGuard, GeoGuard, Dura Dock, Shore-All, and Gator Gates are registered trademarks of Crane Materials International. ArmorWare, Ultra Composite, GatorDocks, GatorBridge and CMI Waterfront Solutions are trademarks of Crane Materials International. United States and International Patent numbers 5,145,287; 6,000,883;
Crane Materials International
Impact Strength
Section Modulus (Z)
Thickness (t)
Section Depth
Section Width
Profile/Patented Features
Standard Packaging
Drawn: Date:Moment of Inertia (I)
Material
Allowable Moment (M)
CL-4500
06/18/09 JABStandard Colors
ShoreGuard
RSheet Piling
CL-4500 Specification
.215"
4.5"
6.88 kN-m/m
Weatherable Rigid Vinyl
2