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O F F I C I A L M I C R O S O F T L E A R N I N G P R O D U C T

6419A

Configuring, Managing and

Maintaining Windows Server

®

2008

Servers

Volume

2

Be sure to access the extended learning content on your Course Companion CD enclosed on the back cover of the book.

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ii Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers

Information in this document, including URL and other Internet Web site references, is subject to change without notice. Unless otherwise noted, the example companies, organizations, products, domain names, e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted herein are fictitious, and no association with any real company, organization, product, domain name, e-mail address, logo, person, place or event is intended or should be inferred. Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Microsoft Corporation.

Microsoft may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property.

The names of manufacturers, products, or URLs are provided for informational purposes only and Microsoft makes no representations and warranties, either expressed, implied, or statutory, regarding these manufacturers or the use of the products with any Microsoft technologies. The inclusion of a manufacturer or product does not imply endorsement of Microsoft of the manufacturer or product. Links may be provided to third party sites. Such sites are not under the control of Microsoft and Microsoft is not responsible for the contents of any linked site or any link contained in a linked site, or any changes or updates to such sites. Microsoft is not responsible for webcasting or any other form of transmission received from any linked site. Microsoft is providing these links to you only as a convenience, and the inclusion of any link does not imply endorsement of Microsoft of the site or the products contained therein.

© 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Microsoft, Microsoft Press, Active Directory, ActiveX, BitLocker, Excel, Hyper-V, Internet Explorer, MS, MSDN, PowerPoint, SharePoint, SQL Server, Visual Basic, Visual Studio, Win32, Windows, Windows Media, Windows NT, Windows PowerShell, Windows Server, and Windows Vista are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.

Product Number: 6419A Part Number: X15-47115 Released: 02/2009

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MICROSOFT LICENSE TERMS

OFFICIAL MICROSOFT LEARNING PRODUCTS - TRAINER

EDITION – Pre-Release and Final Release Versions

These license terms are an agreement between Microsoft Corporation and you. Please read them. They apply to the Licensed Content named above, which includes the media on which you received it, if any. The terms also apply to any Microsoft

• updates, • supplements,

• Internet-based services, and • support services

for this Licensed Content, unless other terms accompany those items. If so, those terms apply.

By using the Licensed Content, you accept these terms. If you do not accept them, do not use the Licensed Content.

If you comply with these license terms, you have the rights below.

1. DEFINITIONS.

a. “Academic Materials” means the printed or electronic documentation such as manuals,

workbooks, white papers, press releases, datasheets, and FAQs which may be included in the Licensed Content.

b. “Authorized Learning Center(s)” means a Microsoft Certified Partner for Learning Solutions

location, an IT Academy location, or such other entity as Microsoft may designate from time to time.

c. “Authorized Training Session(s)” means those training sessions authorized by Microsoft and

conducted at or through Authorized Learning Centers by a Trainer providing training to Students solely on Official Microsoft Learning Products (formerly known as Microsoft Official Curriculum or “MOC”) and Microsoft Dynamics Learning Products (formerly know as Microsoft Business Solutions Courseware). Each Authorized Training Session will provide training on the subject matter of one (1) Course.

d. “Course” means one of the courses using Licensed Content offered by an Authorized Learning Center during an Authorized Training Session, each of which provides training on a particular Microsoft technology subject matter.

e. “Device(s)” means a single computer, device, workstation, terminal, or other digital electronic or

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f. “Licensed Content” means the materials accompanying these license terms. The Licensed

Content may include, but is not limited to, the following elements: (i) Trainer Content, (ii) Student Content, (iii) classroom setup guide, and (iv) Software. There are different and separate

components of the Licensed Content for each Course.

g. “Software” means the Virtual Machines and Virtual Hard Disks, or other software applications that

may be included with the Licensed Content.

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i. “Student Content” means the learning materials accompanying these license terms that are for

use by Students and Trainers during an Authorized Training Session. Student Content may include labs, simulations, and courseware files for a Course.

j. “Trainer(s)” means a) a person who is duly certified by Microsoft as a Microsoft Certified Trainer

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n. “you” means the Authorized Learning Center or Trainer, as applicable, that has agreed to these

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iii. and allow the Students enrolled in and the Trainer delivering the Authorized Training Session to

use the Licensed Content that you install in accordance with (ii) or (ii) above during such Authorized Training Session in accordance with these license terms.

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i. Separation of Components. The components of the Licensed Content are licensed as a single

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Learning Center on a classroom Device to deliver an Authorized Training Session.

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A. Licensed Device. The licensed Device is the Device on which you Use the Licensed Content. You may install and Use one copy of the Licensed Content on the licensed Device solely for your own personal training Use and for preparation of an Authorized Training Session.

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and documentation that may be included with the Licensed Content, is confidential and proprietary to Microsoft and its suppliers.

i. Use. For five years after installation of the Licensed Content or its commercial release, whichever is first, you may not disclose confidential information to third parties. You may disclose confidential information only to your employees and consultants who need to know the information. You must have written agreements with them that protect the confidential information at least as much as this agreement.

ii. Survival. Your duty to protect confidential information survives this agreement. iii. Exclusions. You may disclose confidential information in response to a judicial or

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protective order or otherwise protect the information. Confidential information does not include information that

• becomes publicly known through no wrongful act;

• you received from a third party who did not breach confidentiality obligations to Microsoft or its suppliers; or

• you developed independently.

d. Term. The term of this agreement for pre-release versions is (i) the date which Microsoft informs you is the end date for using the beta version,or (ii) the commercial release of the final release version of the Licensed Content, whichever is first (“beta term”).

e. Use. You will cease using all copies of the beta version upon expiration or termination of the beta term, and will destroy all copies of same in the possession or under your control and/or in the possession or under the control of any Trainers who have received copies of the pre-released version.

f. Copies. Microsoft will inform Authorized Learning Centers if they may make copies of the beta version (in either print and/or CD version) and distribute such copies to Students and/or Trainers. If Microsoft allows such distribution, you will follow any additional terms that Microsoft provides to you for such copies and distribution.

5. ADDITIONAL LICENSING REQUIREMENTS AND/OR USE RIGHTS. a. Authorized Learning Centers and Trainers:

i. Software.

ii. Virtual Hard Disks. The Licensed Content may contain versions of Microsoft XP, Microsoft

Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, and Windows 2000 Advanced Server and/or other Microsoft products which are provided in Virtual Hard Disks.

A. If the Virtual Hard Disks and the labs are launched through the Microsoft Learning Lab Launcher, then these terms apply:

Time-Sensitive Software. If the Software is not reset, it will stop running based upon the time indicated on the install of the Virtual Machines (between 30 and 500 days after you install it). You will not receive notice before it stops running. You may not be able to access data used or information saved with the Virtual Machines when it stops running and may be forced to reset these Virtual Machines to their original state. You must remove the Software from the Devices at the end of each Authorized Training Session and reinstall and launch it prior to the beginning of the next Authorized Training Session.

B. If the Virtual Hard Disks require a product key to launch, then these terms apply:

Microsoft will deactivate the operating system associated with each Virtual Hard Disk. Before installing any Virtual Hard Disks on classroom Devices for use during an Authorized Training Session, you will obtain from Microsoft a product key for the operating system software for the Virtual Hard Disks and will activate such Software with Microsoft using such product key.

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You may only use the Virtual Machines and Virtual Hard Disks if you comply with the terms and conditions of this agreement and the following security

requirements:

o You may not install Virtual Machines and Virtual Hard Disks on portable Devices or Devices that are accessible to other networks.

o You must remove Virtual Machines and Virtual Hard Disks from all classroom Devices at the end of each Authorized Training Session, except those held at Microsoft Certified Partners for Learning Solutions locations.

o You must remove the differencing drive portions of the Virtual Hard Disks from all classroom Devices at the end of each Authorized Training Session at Microsoft Certified Partners for Learning Solutions locations.

o You will ensure that the Virtual Machines and Virtual Hard Disks are not copied or downloaded from Devices on which you installed them.

o You will strictly comply with all Microsoft instructions relating to installation, use, activation and deactivation, and security of Virtual Machines and Virtual Hard Disks. o You may not modify the Virtual Machines and Virtual Hard Disks or any contents

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o You may not reproduce or redistribute the Virtual Machines or Virtual Hard Disks.

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iv. iv Evaluation Software. Any Software that is included in the Student Content designated as

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iii. Academic Materials. If the Licensed Content contains Academic Materials, you may copy and

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You will include the Academic Material’s original copyright notice, or a copyright notice to Microsoft’s benefit in the format provided below:

Form of Notice:

© 2009 Reprinted for personal reference use only with permission by Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Server are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the US and/or other countries. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

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Content. It may change or cancel them at any time. You may not use these services in any way that could harm them or impair anyone else’s use of them. You may not use the services to try to gain unauthorized access to any service, data, account or network by any means.

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• install more copies of the Licensed Content on classroom Devices than the number of Students and the Trainer in the Authorized Training Session;

• allow more classroom Devices to access the server than the number of Students enrolled in and the Trainer delivering the Authorized Training Session if the Licensed Content is installed on a network server;

• copy or reproduce the Licensed Content to any server or location for further reproduction or distribution;

• disclose the results of any benchmark tests of the Licensed Content to any third party without Microsoft’s prior written approval;

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• make more copies of the Licensed Content than specified in this agreement or allowed by applicable law, despite this limitation;

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• transfer the Licensed Content, in whole or in part, to a third party;

• access or use any Licensed Content for which you (i) are not providing a Course and/or (ii) have not been authorized by Microsoft to access and use;

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• use the Licensed Content for commercial hosting services or general business purposes.

• Rights to access the server software that may be included with the Licensed Content, including the Virtual Hard Disks does not give you any right to implement Microsoft patents or other Microsoft intellectual property in software or devices that may access the server.

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16. LIMITATION ON AND EXCLUSION OF REMEDIES AND DAMAGES. YOU CAN RECOVER FROM MICROSOFT AND ITS SUPPLIERS ONLY DIRECT DAMAGES UP TO U.S. $5.00. YOU CANNOT RECOVER ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING CONSEQUENTIAL, LOST PROFITS, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.

This limitation applies to

• anything related to the Licensed Content, software, services, content (including code) on third party Internet sites, or third party programs; and

• claims for breach of contract, breach of warranty, guarantee or condition, strict liability, negligence, or other tort to the extent permitted by applicable law.

It also applies even if Microsoft knew or should have known about the possibility of the damages. The above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you because your country may not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental, consequential or other damages.

Please note: As this Licensed Content is distributed in Quebec, Canada, some of the clauses in this agreement are provided below in French.

Remarque : Cele contenu sous licence étant distribué au Québec, Canada, certaines des clauses dans ce contrat sont fournies ci-dessous en français.

EXONÉRATION DE GARANTIE. Le contenu sous licence visé par une licence est offert « tel quel ». Toute

utilisation de ce contenu sous licence est à votre seule risque et péril. Microsoft n’accorde aucune autre garantie expresse. Vous pouvez bénéficier de droits additionnels en vertu du droit local sur la protection dues consommateurs, que ce contrat ne peut modifier. La ou elles sont permises par le droit locale, les garanties implicites de qualité marchande, d’adéquation à un usage particulier et d’absence de contrefaçon sont exclues.

LIMITATION DES DOMMAGES-INTÉRÊTS ET EXCLUSION DE RESPONSABILITÉ POUR LES DOMMAGES. Vous pouvez obtenir de Microsoft et de ses fournisseurs une indemnisation en cas de

dommages directs uniquement à hauteur de 5,00 $ US. Vous ne pouvez prétendre à aucune indemnisation pour les autres dommages, y compris les dommages spéciaux, indirects ou accessoires et pertes de bénéfices.

Cette limitation concerne:

• tout ce qui est relié au le contenu sous licence , aux services ou au contenu (y compris le code) figurant sur des sites Internet tiers ou dans des programmes tiers ; et

• les réclamations au titre de violation de contrat ou de garantie, ou au titre de responsabilité stricte, de négligence ou d’une autre faute dans la limite autorisée par la loi en vigueur.

Elle s’applique également, même si Microsoft connaissait ou devrait connaître l’éventualité d’un tel dommage. Si votre pays n’autorise pas l’exclusion ou la limitation de responsabilité pour les dommages indirects, accessoires ou de quelque nature que ce soit, il se peut que la limitation ou l’exclusion ci-dessus ne s’appliquera pas à votre égard.

EFFET JURIDIQUE. Le présent contrat décrit certains droits juridiques. Vous pourriez avoir d’autres droits

prévus par les lois de votre pays. Le présent contrat ne modifie pas les droits que vous confèrent les lois de votre pays si celles-ci ne le permettent pas.

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Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers xi

Acknowledgement

Microsoft Learning would like to acknowledge and thank the following for their contribution towards developing this title. Their effort at various stages in the development has ensured that you have a good classroom experience.

Aaron Clutter – Lead Developer

Aaron Clutter has been developing and leading the development of content for Aeshen since 2002. He has a background as a Windows administrator and network engineer.

Michael Cassens – Content Developer

Michael Cassens is a Senior Content Developer at Aeshen and joined in 2006. He earned his MCSD and MCP+Site Building certifications in 2000 and a Masters in Computer Science in 2003. He has also worked as an independent software consultant and an Adjunct Professor at the University of Montana since 1998.

Sean Masters – Content Developer

Sean Masters joined Aeshen in 2007. He has worked in SMB technical operations for nearly 10 years including 4 years as manager of information technology at a property management firm and 4 years as a private consultant to various legal and financial firms in the New England area.

Valerie Lee – Content Developer

Valerie Lee joined Aeshen in 2006, and has gained extensive knowledge of Microsoft technologies by working on Microsoft TechNet Content, Webcasts, White Papers, and Microsoft Learning Courses. Prior to joining Aeshen, she worked as a consultant in positions providing desktop and network

troubleshooting and training support.

Joel Barker – Content Developer

Joel Barker has been developing content for Microsoft server products for five years; prior to that he has held a variety of positions in the IT industry.

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xii Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers

Philip Morgan - Subject Matter Expert

Philip Morgan is a Senior Product Analyst at Aeshen and joined the company in 2007. He has been an MCT since 1996 and has worked as a trainer, consultant, and network administrator helping people learn, implement, and use Microsoft products.

Conan Kezema – Technical Reviewer

Conan Kezema, MCSE, MCT is an educator, consultant, network systems architect, and author who specializes in Microsoft technologies.

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Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers xiii

Contents

Module 1: Introduction to Managing Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Environment

Lesson 1: Server Roles 1-3

Lesson 2: Overview of Active Directory 1-15

Lesson 3: Using Windows Server 2008 Administrative Tools 1-28

Lesson 4: Using Remote Desktop for Administration 1-36

Lab: Administering Windows Server 2008 1-44

Module 2: Creating Active Directory Domain Services User and Computer Objects

Lesson 1: Managing User Accounts 2-3

Lesson 2: Creating Computer Accounts 2-17

Lesson 3: Automating AD DS Object Management 2-24

Lesson 4: Using Queries to Locate Objects in AD DS 2-33

Lab: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts 2-39

Module 3: Creating Groups and Organizational Units

Lesson 1: Introduction to AD DS Groups 3-3

Lesson 2: Managing Groups 3-17

Lesson 3: Creating Organizational Units 3-22

Lab: Creating an OU Infrastructure 3-29

Module 4: Managing Access to Resources in Active Directory Domain Services

Lesson 1: Managing Access Overview 4-3

Lesson 2: Managing NTFS File and Folder Permissions 4-11

Lesson 3: Assigning Permissions to Shared Resources 4-20

Lesson 4: Determining Effective Permission 4-33

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xiv Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers

Module 5: Configuring Active Directory Objects and Trusts

Lesson 1: Delegate Administrative Access to Active Directory Objects 5-3

Lab A: Configuring Active Directory Delegation 5-12

Lesson 2: Configure Active Directory Trusts 5-16

Lab B: Configuring Active Directory Trusts 5-24

Module 6: Creating and Configuring Group Policy

Lesson 1: Overview of Group Policy 6-3

Lesson 2: Configuring the Scope of Group Policy Objects 6-18

Lesson 3: Evaluating the Application of Group Policy Objects 6-31

Lesson 4: Managing Group Policy Objects 6-37

Lesson 5: Delegating Administrative Control of Group Policy 6-47

Lab A: Creating and Configuring GPOs 6-51

Lab B: Verifying and Managing GPOs 6-57

Module 7: Configure User and Computer Environments By Using Group Policy

Lesson 1: Configuring Group Policy Settings 7-3

Lesson 2: Configuring Scripts and Folder Redirection Using Group Policy 7-7

Lab A: Configuring Logon Scripts and Folder Redirection Using

Group Policy 7-13

Lesson 3: Configuring Administrative Templates 7-17

Lab B: Configuring Administrative Templates 7-23

Lesson 4: Deploying Software Using Group Policy 7-28

Lab C: Deploying Software with Group Policy 7-36

Lesson 5: Configuring Group Policy Preferences 7-39

Lab D: Configuring Group Policy Preferences 7-44

Lesson 6: Introduction to Group Policy Troubleshooting 7-48

Lesson 7: Troubleshooting Group Policy Application 7-55

Lesson 8: Troubleshooting Group Policy Settings 7-67

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Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers xv

Module 8: Implementing Security Using Group Policy

Lesson 1: Configuring Security Policies 8-3

Lesson 2: Implementing Fine-Grained Password Policies 8-15

Lab A: Implementing Security Using Group Policy 8-20

Lesson 3: Restricting Group Membership and Access to Software 8-26

Lesson 4: Managing Security Using Security Templates 8-34

Lab B: Configuring and Verifying Security Policies 8-43

Module 9: Configuring Server Security Compliance

Lesson 1: Securing a Windows Infrastructure 9-3

Lesson 2: Overview of EFS 9-9

Lesson 3: Configuring an Audit Policy 9-13

Lesson 4: Overview of Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) 9-20

Lesson 5: Managing WSUS 9-32

Lab: Manage Server Security 9-40

Module 10: Configuring and Managing Storage Technologies

Lesson 1: Windows Server 2008 Storage Management Overview 10-3

Lesson 2: Managing Storage Using File Server Resource Manager 10-13

Lab A: Installing the FSRM Role Service 10-20

Lesson 3: Configuring Quota Management 10-22

Lab B: Configuring Storage Quotas 10-29

Lesson 4: Implementing File Screening 10-31

Lab C: Configuring File Screening 10-38

Lesson 5: Managing Storage Reports 10-40

Lab D: Generating Storage Reports 10-45

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xvi Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers

Module 11: Configuring and Managing Distributed File System

Lesson 1: Distributed Files System (DFS) Overview 11-3

Lesson 2: Configuring DFS Namespaces 11-13

Lab A: Installing the Distributed File System Role Service and

Creating a DFS Namespace 11-22

Lesson 3: Configuring DFS Replication 11-26

Lab B: Configuring Folder Targets and Viewing Diagnostic Reports 11-42

Module 12: Configuring Network Access Protection

Lesson 1: Overview of Network Access Protection 12-3

Lesson 2: How NAP Works 12-18

Lesson 3: Configuring NAP 12-25

Lesson 4: Monitoring and Troubleshooting NAP 12-33

Lab: Configuring NAP for DHCP and VPN 12-37

Module 13: Configuring Availability of Network Content and Resources

Lesson 1: Configuring Shadow Copies 13-3

Lab A: Configuring Shadow Copying 13-11

Lesson 2: Providing Server and Service Availability 13-14

Lab B: Configuring Network Load Balancing 13-26

Module 14: Monitoring and Maintaining Windows Server 2008 Servers

Lesson 1: Planning Monitoring Tasks 14-3

Lesson 2: Calculating a Server Baseline 14-9

Lesson 3: Measuring Performance Objects 14-14

Lab A: Identifying Windows Server 2008 Monitoring Requirements 14-24

Lesson 4: Selecting Appropriate Monitoring Tools 14-29

Lesson 5: Planning Notification Methods 14-37

Lesson 6: Overview of Windows Server 2008 Management Tasks 14-41

Lesson 7: Automating Windows Server 2008 Management 14-45

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Configuring, Managing and Maintaining Windows Server® 2008 Servers xvii

Module 15: Managing Windows Server 2008 Backup and Restore

Lesson 1: Planning Backups with Windows Server 2008 15-3

Lesson 2: Planning Backup Policy on Windows Server 2008 15-15

Lesson 3: Planning a Server Restore Policy 15-20

Lesson 4: Planning an EFS Restore Policy 15-29

Lesson 5: Troubleshooting Windows Server 2008 Startup 15-40

Lab A: Planning Windows Server 2008 Backup Policy 15-51

Lab B: Planning Windows Server 2008 Restore 15-58

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Lab: Administering Windows Server 2008 L1-1

Module 1: Introduction to Managing Windows

Server 2008 Environment

Lab: Administering Windows

Server 2008

Exercise 1: Install the DNS Server Role

Task 1: Start the virtual machines, and then log on

1. On your host machine, click Start, point to All Programs, point to Microsoft

Learning, and then click 6419A. The Lab Launcher starts.

2. In the Lab Launcher, next to 6419A-NYC-DC1, click Launch. 3. In the Lab Launcher, next to 6419A-NYC-SVR1, click Launch. 4. In the Lab Launcher, next to 6419A-NYC-CL1, click Launch.

5. Log on to NYC-DC1 as WOODGROVEBANK\Administrator with the password Pa$$w0rd.

6. Log on to NYC-SVR1 as NYC-SVR1\Administrator with the password

Pa$$w0rd.

7. Log on to NYC-CL1 as NYC-CL1\LocalAdmin with the password Pa$$w0rd. 8. Minimize the Lab Launcher window.

Task 2: Install the DNS Server role

1. On NYC-SVR1, click Start and then click Server Manager.

2. The Server Manager window opens. In the console pane, click Roles. 3. In the details pane, click Add Roles.

4. The Add Roles Wizard appears. Click Next.

5. On the Server Roles page, select DNS Server and then click Next.

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L1-2 Module 1: Introduction to Managing Windows Server 2008 Environment

7. On the Confirmation page, click Install.

8. Allow the role installation to complete. 9. On the Results page, click Close.

10. Close Server Manager.

Task 3: Verify domain membership

1. On NYC-DC1, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click

Active Directory Users and Computers.

2. In the console pane, click Computers.

3. Notice the NYC-SVR1 exists here. Member server computer accounts are added to the Computers container by default.

4. Close Active Directory Users and Computers.

5. On NYC-SVR1, click Start, and click Server Manager.

6. In the console pane, expand Configuration, expand Local Users and Groups, and then click Groups.

7. Double-click Administrators.

Note: Notice that WOODGROVEBANK\Domain Admins is a member of this group

because this server is joined to the domain.

8. Click Cancel and close Server Manager.

Results: After this exercise, you should have successfully installed the DNS Server role

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Lab: Administering Windows Server 2008 L1-3

Exercise 2: Configuring Remote Desktop for Administration

Task 1: Enable Remote Desktop for Administration

1. On NYC-SVR1, click Start, right-click Computer, and then click Properties. 2. Under Tasks, click Remote settings.

3. In the System Properties dialog box, select Allow connections from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication (more secure).

4. A confirmation dialog box appears. Click OK.

Task 2: Grant Axel Delgado access to Remote Desktop for Administration on NYC-SVR1

1. In the System Properties dialog box, click Select Users.

2. In the Remote Desktop Users dialog box, click Add, type Axel Delgado, click Check Names, and then click OK.

3. Click OK to close the Remote Desktop Users dialog box.

4. Click OK to close the System Properties dialog box.

5. Close the System window.

Task 3: Configure security for Remote Desktop for Administration

1. On NYC-SVR1, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, point to Terminal

Services, and then click Terminal Services Configuration.

2. In the details pane, right-click RDP-Tcp and click Properties. 3. In the Security layer list, click SSL (TLS 1.0).

4. In the Encryption level list, click High.

5. Verify that Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication is selected.

6. Click OK to save the changes.

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L1-4 Module 1: Introduction to Managing Windows Server 2008 Environment

Task 4: Give Axel Delgado rights to run Reliability and Performance Monitor

1. On NYC-SVR1, click Start, and then click Server Manager.

2. In the console pane, expand Configuration, expand Local Users and Groups, and then click Groups.

3. Double-click Performance Log Users.

4. In the Performance Log Users Properties window, click Add, type Axel

Delgado, click Check Names, and then click OK.

5. Click OK to close the Performance Log Users Properties window.

6. Close Server Manager.

Task 5: Verify Remote Desktop for Administration Functionality

1. On NYC-CL1, click Start, point to All Programs, click Accessories, and then

click Remote Desktop Connection.

2. In the Computer field, type NYC-SVR1.woodgrovebank.com, and then click Connect.

3. In the User name field, type woodgrovebank\Axel.

4. In the Password box, type Pa$$w0rd, and then click OK.

5. In the Remote Desktop Connection window, click Start, point to

Administrative Tools, and then click Reliability and Performance Monitor.

Note: Notice that there is no data in the Resource Overview screen because Axel

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Lab: Administering Windows Server 2008 L1-5

6. In the console pane, click Performance Monitor.

7. Notice that Axel Delgado is able to use Performance Monitor to view server statistics. By default, % Processor Time is listed.

8. Close Reliability and Performance Monitor. 9. Log off NYC-SVR1 in Remote Desktop.

Task 6: Close all virtual machines and discard undo disks

1. For each virtual machine that is running, close the Virtual Machine Remote Control window.

2. In the Close box, select Turn off machine and discard changes. Click OK.

3. Close the 6419A Lab Launcher.

Results: After this exercise, you should have successfully used Axel Delgado's account

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Lab: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts L2-7

Module 2: Creating AD DS User and Computer

Accounts

Lab: Creating AD DS User and

Computer Accounts

Exercise 1: Creating and Configuring User Accounts

Task 1: Start the virtual machines, and then log on

1. In the Lab Launcher, next to 6419A-NYC-DC1, click Launch. 2. In the Lab Launcher, next to 6419A-NYC-CL1, click Launch.

3. Log on to NYC-DC1 as WOODGROVEBANK\Administrator with the password Pa$$w0rd.

4. Minimize the Lab Launcher window.

Task 2: Create a new user account

1. On NYC-DC1, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click

Active Directory Users and Computers.

2. In the console pane, expand WoodgroveBank.com, right-click the ITAdmins OU, point to New, and then click User.

3. In the New Object – User dialog box, enter the following information: a. First name: Kerim

b. Last name: Hanif

c. Full name: Kerim Hanif

d. User logon name: Kerim 4. Click Next.

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L2-8 Module 2: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts

6. Verify that the User must change password at next logon check box is selected.

7. Click Next, and then click Finish.

8. On NYC-CL1, test the user account that you just created by logging on to NYC-CL1 as WOODGROVEBANK\Kerim with the password of Pa$$w0rd. 9. When prompted, click OK, type Pa$$w0rd1 as the new password, type

Pa$$w0rd1 in the Confirm password field, click the right arrow button, and

then click OK.

10. Log off from NYC-CL1.

Task 3: Modify Kerim Hanif’s user account properties

1. On NYC-DC1, in Active Directory Users and Computers, in the details pane, right-click Kerim Hanif, and then click Properties.

2. Modify the user properties as follows:

a. On the General tab, enter the following information:

i. Office: Downtown

ii. Telephone number: 204-555-0100

iii. E-mail: [email protected]

b. On the Dial-in tab, under Network Access Permission, click Allow access.

c. On the Account tab, click Logon Hours. Configure logon hours to be

permitted Monday through Friday between 8:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M and then click OK.

d. On the Member Of tab, click Add.

e. In the Select Groups dialog box, type ITAdmins_WoodgroveGG, and

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Lab: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts L2-9

Task 4: Create a template for the New York Customer Service department

1. On NYC-DC1, in Active Directory Users and Computers, click on the NYC OU, and then expand the CustomerService OU.

2. In the CustomerService OU, create and configure a user account with the property settings in the following table:

Property Value

First name CustomerService Last name Template

Full name CustomerService Template User logon name _ CustomerServiceTemplate Password Pa$$w0rd Account is disabled Selected

User must change password at next logon

Selected

Description Customer Service Representative Office New York Main Office

Member Of NYC_CustomerServiceGG

Department Customer Service Logon Hours 6:00 A.M – 6:00 P.M. Monday to Friday

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L2-10 Module 2: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts

Task 5: Create a new user account based on the customer service template

1. Right-click the CustomerService Template user, and then click Copy. 2. In the Copy Object – User dialog box, enter the following information:

a. First Name: Sunil

b. Last Name: Koduri

c. User Logon Name: Sunil

3. Click Next.

4. In the Password and Confirm Password fields, type Pa$$w0rd and then click

OK.

5. Click Next, and then click Finish.

6. Right-click Sunil Koduri, and then click Enable Account. Click OK.

7. Double-click Sunil Koduri, and verify that the group membership and logon hours are correct. Review the settings on the General and Organization tabs.

Question: What values did not transfer from the template? Answer: The Description and Office attributes.

Task 6: Modify the user account properties for all customer service representatives in New York

1. Select the top user in the details pane, hold SHIFT, and then click the last user in the details pane.

2. Hold CTRL, and then click NYC_CustomerServiceGG.

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Lab: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts L2-11

4. On the General tab, select the appropriate check boxes, and enter the following information:

a. Description: Customer Service Representative b. Office: New York Main Office

5. On the Organization tab, select the Department checkbox, enter Customer

Service, and then click OK.

6. Double-click Eli Bowen, and verity that the Description, Office, and

Department attributes have been updated. Click OK.

Task 7: Modify the user account properties for all Branch Managers

1. On NYC-DC1, in Active Directory Users and Computers, right-click

WoodgroveBank.com, and then click Find.

2. In the Find Users, Contacts, and Groups dialog box, click the Advanced tab. 3. Click Field, point to User, and then click Job Title.

4. In the Condition list, click Is (exactly), and in the Value field, type Branch

Manager.

5. Click Add, and then click Find Now.

6. Select all of the user accounts in the Search Results, right-click the highlighted user accounts, and then click Add to a group.

7. In the Select Groups dialog box, type BranchManagersGG, and then click

OK twice.

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L2-12 Module 2: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts

Task 8: Create a saved query to find all investment users

1. In Active Directory Users and Computers, right-click the Saved Queries folder, point to New, and then click Query.

2. In the New Query dialog box, in the Name field, type Find Investment Users. 3. Click Define Query.

4. In the Find list, click Users, Contacts and Groups. 5. Click the Advanced tab.

6. Click Field, point to User and then click Department.

7. In the Condition list, verify that Starts with is selected, and in the Value field, type Investments.

8. Click Add, and then click OK twice.

9. Under Saved Queries, click Find Investment Users.

10. The query should display all the users in the Investment departments in each city.

Results: At the end of this exercise you will have created and configured user

accounts; created a template and a user account based on the template; and created a saved query and verified its ability to return expected search results.

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Lab: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts L2-13

Exercise 2: Creating and Configuring Computer Accounts

Task 1: Create a computer account by using Active Directory Users and Computers

1. On NYC-DC1, in Active Directory Users and Computers, right-click

Computers, point to New, and then click Computer.

2. In the New Object-Computer dialog box, in the Computer name field, type Vista1.

3. Click Change.

4. In the Select User or Group dialog box, type Doris, click Check Names, and then click OK twice.

Task 2: Delete a computer account in AD DS

1. On NYC-DC1, in Active Directory Users and Computers, click Computers. 2. Right-click NYC-CL1, and then click Delete.

3. In the Active Directory Users and Computers dialog box, click Yes. 4. On NYC-CL1, press the right ALT key and DELETE. Click Switch User. 5. Click Other User, then log on as Axel with the password of Pa$$w0rd. 6. Press ENTER, read the error message, and then click OK.

Task 3: Join a computer to an AD DS domain

1. Log in as NYC-CL1\LocalAdmin with a password of Pa$$w0rd. 2. Click Start, right-click Computer, and then click Properties.

3. In the System control panel, click Change settings. In the User Account

Control dialog box, click Continue.

4. On the Computer Name tab, click Change.

5. In the Computer Name/Domain Changes dialog box, for Computer name, type NYC-CL3.

6. Under Member of, click Workgroup, and then type WORKGROUP. Click OK.

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L2-14 Module 2: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts

7. In the Windows Security dialog box, in the User name field, type

Administrator and in the Password field, type Pa$$w0rd.

8. Click OK twice.

9. In Computer Name/Domain Changes dialog box, click OK twice, and then click Close.

10. Click Restart Now.

11. After the computer restarts, log in as LocalAdmin with a password of

Pa$$w0rd.

12. Click Start, right-click Computer, and then click Properties. 13. In the System control panel, click Change settings.

14. In the User Account Control dialog box, click Continue. 15. On the Computer Name tab, click Change.

16. In the Computer Name/Domain Changes dialog box, under Member of, click Domain, and then type WoodgroveBank.com. Click OK.

17. In the Windows Security dialog box, in the User name field, type

Administrator and in the Password field, type Pa$$w0rd.

18. Click OK twice.

19. In the Computer Name/Domain Changes dialog box, click OK twice, and then click Close.

20. Click Restart Now.

21. On NYC-DC1, in Active Directory Users and Computers, click Computers or press F5 to refresh the view. Verify that the NYC-CL3 account has been added to the container object.

22. After NYC-CL3 restarts, verify that you can log on as WoodgroveBank\Axel with a password of Pa$$w0rd.

Results: At the end of this exercise you will have created and configured computer

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Lab: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts L2-15

Exercise 3: Automating Management of AD DS Objects

Task 1: Modify and use the Importusers.csv file to prepare to import a group of users into AD DS

1. On NYC-DC1, open Windows Explorer, and then browse to

E:\Mod02\Labfiles\.

2. Open ImportUsers.csv with Notepad. Examine the header information required to create OUs and user accounts and leave this file open. 3. Open ImportUsers.txt with Notepad.

4. Select all text in ImportUsers.txt and then copy and paste the contents into

ImportUsers.csv file, under the first line of text.

5. On the File menu, click Save As, and then type C:\import.csv. In the Save as

type list, click All Files (*.*).

6. Click Save to save the file. 7. Close both Notepad windows.

8. Click Start, and then click Command Prompt.

9. Type CSVDE –I –F C:\import.csv and then press ENTER.

10. Open Active Directory Users and Computers, and then browse to the

Houston OU. Confirm that five child OUs were created, and that several user

accounts were created in each OU.

Task 2: Modify and run the ActivateUser.vbs script to enable the imported user accounts, and then assign a password to each account

1. On NYC-DC1, in E:\Mod02\Labfiles, right-click Activateusers.vbs, and then click Edit.

2. Modify the container value in the second line to read

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L2-16 Module 2: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts

3. Modify the container values in the additional lines at the end of the script to include the following OUs:

• OU=ITAdmins,OU=Houston,DC=WoodgroveBank,DC=com • OU=Investments,OU=Houston,DC=WoodgroveBank,DC=com • OU=Executives,OU=Houston,DC=WoodgroveBank,DC=com • OU=CustomerService,OU=Houston,DC=WoodgroveBank,DC=com 4. On the File menu, click Save As, and then type C:\activateusers.vbs. In the

Save as type list, click All Files (*.*).

5. Click Save to save the file. 6. Close Notepad.

7. In Command Prompt, type Cscript C:\ActivateUsers.vbs and then press ENTER.

8. In Active Directory Users and Computers, browse to the Houston OU. Confirm that user accounts in all child OUs are enabled.

Note: There is no confirmation when the script is complete.

Task 3: Modify the Modifyusers.ldf file to prepare to modify the properties for a group of users in AD DS

1. On NYC-DC1, at the command prompt, type

LDIFDE –f c:\Modifyusers.ldf –d "OU=Houston,DC=WoodgroveBank,DC =com" –r "objectClass=user" –l physicalDeliveryOfficeName

and then press ENTER.

This command exports all of the user accounts in the Houston and child OUs. Because the Office attribute is blank for each object, the attribute is not exported.

2. Type Notepad C:\Modifyusers.ldf and then press ENTER. 3. On the Edit menu, click Replace.

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Lab: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts L2-17

4. In the Find what field, type changetype: add and in the Replace with field, type changetype: modify and then click Replace All.

5. Click Cancel.

6. Under each changetype line, add the following lines:

replace: physicalDeliveryOfficeName physicalDeliveryOfficeName: Houston

7. At the end of the entry for each user, add a dash (–) followed by a blank line. 8. When you are done, the entry for each user should be similar to:

dn: CN=Dieter Massalsky,OU=ITAdmins,OU=Houston,DC=WoodgroveBank,DC=com changetype: modify replace: physicalDeliveryOfficeName physicalDeliveryOfficeName: Houston -

9. On the File menu, click Save and then close Notepad.

10. At the command prompt, type LDIFDE–I –f c:\Modifyusers.ldf, and then press ENTER.

11. In Active Directory Users and Computers, in the ITAdmins OU under the

Houston OU, double-click Dieter Massalsky.

12. Verify that the Office attribute for the user accounts in Houston has been updated with the Houston location.

Task 4: Run the CreateUser.ps1 script to add new users to AD DS

1. On NYC-DC1, in E:\Mod02\Labfiles, right-click CreateUser.ps1, and then click Edit.

2. Under #Assign the location where the user account will be created, note the entry

$objADSI = [ADSI]"LDAP://ou=ITAdmins,DC=WoodgroveBank,DC=com".

3. Close Notepad.

4. Select Start | All Programs | Windows PowerShell 1.0, and then click

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L2-18 Module 2: Creating AD DS User and Computer Accounts

5. Type Set-ExecutionPolicy AllSigned and then press ENTER. 6. Type E:\Mod02\Labfiles\CreateUser.ps1, and then press ENTER. 7. When the prompt appears, press R and then press ENTER.

8. In Active Directory Users and Computers, in the ITAdmins OU, verify that the user Jesper has been created.

Task 5: Close all virtual machines and discard undo disks

1. For each virtual machine that is running, close the Virtual Machine Remote Control window.

2. In the Close box, select Turn off machine and discard changes. Click OK. 3. Close the 6419A Lab Launcher.

Results: At the end of this exercise you will have examined several options for

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Lab: Creating an Organizational Unit Infrastructure L3-19

Module 3: Creating Groups and Organizational

Units

Lab: Creating an Organizational

Unit Infrastructure

Exercise 1: Creating AD DS Groups

Task 1: Start the virtual machines, and then log on

1. In the Lab Launcher, next to 6419A-NYC-DC1, click Launch. 2. In the Lab Launcher, next to 6419A-NYC-SVR1, click Launch.

3. Log on to NYC-DC1 as WOODGROVEBANK\Administrator with the password Pa$$w0rd.

4. Minimize the Lab Launcher window.

Task 2: Create three groups using Active Directory Users and Computers

1. On NYC-DC1, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click

Active Directory Users and Computers.

2. In the console pane, expand WoodgroveBank.com, right-click Users, point to

New, and then click Group.

3. In the New Object – Group dialog box, add the following information into the appropriate fields:

• Group name: VAN_BranchManagersGG • Scope: Global

• Type: Security 4. Click OK.

5. Repeat the previous two steps to create two more groups that have the same scope and type named:

• VAN_CustomerServiceGG • VAN_InvestmentsGG

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L3-20 Module 3: Creating Groups and Organizational Units

Task 3: Create a group using the Dsadd command-line tool

1. On NYC-DC1, click Start, and then click Command Prompt. 2. At the command prompt, type dsadd group

“cn=VAN_MarketingGG,cn=Users,dc=WoodgroveBank,dc=com” –samid VAN_MarketingGG –secgrp yes –scope g and then press ENTER.

3. The command line will display either of the following messages: a. “dsadd failed…” :

If you receive this error, carefully type the command again. b. “dsadd succeeded…”:

If you receive this message, type exit, and then press ENTER to close the command line window.

4. Click the Users OU.

5. In Active Directory Users and Computers, under WoodgroveBank.com, right-click Users, and then right-click Refresh.

6. Note the presence of the VAN_MarketingGG as well as the other Vancouver groups inside the Users container.

Task 4: Add members to the new groups

1. In Active Directory Users and Computers, right-click WoodgroveBank.com, and then click Find.

2. In the Find Users, Contacts, and Groups dialog box, type Neville and then click Find Now.

3. In the Search results pane, right-click Neville Burdan, and then click Add to a

group.

4. In the Select Groups dialog box, type VAN_BranchManagersGG, and then click OK twice.

References

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