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Creating a Strategy

Focused Organization

NRPA Congress

S

t

b

26 2007

September 26, 2007

B b

h ll @

lti

[email protected]

224.456.6934

(2)

S

i

O t

Session Outcomes

„

Identify components of Malcolm Baldrige criteria

and the balanced scorecard

„

Create a list of elements necessary to develop

success in planning

„

“How to” develop a strategic plan

„

Strategy can really be fun, interesting, and not

feared…and, it’s everyone’s job…what better

way to end the day?

(3)

Wh d St t

i Pl

i

?

Why do Strategic Planning?

„

Continuous improvement

S

t

h

„

Systems approach

„

Aligns organizational, divisional, and individual

responsibility

p

y

„

Perpetuates one team environment

„

Improves the decision making process

F

i

i

t

l

„

Focuses on increasing taxpayer value

„

Reduces the randomness of scarce resources

„

Increases communication with other stakeholders

Increases communication with other stakeholders

„

Builds organizational credibility

„

Provides a future picture

2007 Copyright PROS Consulting, LLC

(4)

T

f St t

/Pl

i

Types of Strategy/Planning

„

List all of the types of planning your organization

„

List all of the types of planning your organization

does…rate the plan’s success

„

Comprehensive plans

p

p

„

Master plans…by park, by system

„

Business plans

„

Business plans

„

Operational plans

„

Strategic plans

bricks and mortar

„

Strategic plans…bricks and mortar

and/or leadership infrastructure

„

Marketing plans

2007 Copyright PROS Consulting, LLC

(5)

M l

l

B ld i

C it i

Malcolm Baldrige Criteria

„

Strategic development—the approach to

preparing for the future

The process

,

addressing organizational issues, major

objectives, timeframes

„

Strategic deployment—making the plan come

„

Strategic deployment

making the plan come

to life; converting strategy into action

Action plans, resource allocation, just in time,

f

i

ti

i

l

performance measures, communication, visual

evidence

(6)

S

t

St t

i Pl

El

t

System Strategic Plan Elements

„

Citizen input…both qualitative and quantitative

„

Demographics, trends

„

Equity mapping

„

Equity mapping

„

Parks/Facilities/Program inventory and analysis

„

Operations, maintenance and financial assessment

„

Organizational performance review

„

Financial plan for both operations and capital

„

Vision Mission Values review

„

Vision, Mission, Values review

„

Deployment (communication, measures)

(7)

The Balanced Scorecard

The Balanced Scorecard

Four Perspectives

„

Customer Perspective—To achieve our vision,

how must we look to our customers

Fi

i l P

ti

If

d h

ill

„

Financial Perspective– If we succeed, how will

we look to our taxpayers

„

Internal Perspective

To satisfy our customers

„

Internal Perspective—To satisfy our customers

which business processes must we excel in

„

Learning and Growth Perspective—To achieve

g

p

our vision, how must our organization learn and

improve

(8)

B l

d S

d Hi

h

Balanced Scorecard Hierarchy

(9)

St t

M

V l

C

ti

Strategy Maps: Value Creation

(10)

C

t

P

ti

Customer Perspective

„

Service systems

„

Product leadership

„

Product leadership

„

Customer intimacy

B ildi

l ti

hi

ith

t

„

Building relationships with customers

„

Customer satisfaction and dissatisfaction

(11)

Fi

i l P

ti

Financial Perspective

„

Annual gross revenues

„

Trends in surplus amounts

„

Trends in surplus amounts

„

Budget variance

Alt

ti

/

t

th

„

Alternative revenue/non-tax growth

„

Efficiency

(12)

Internal Process

Internal Process

„

Identify key processes

„

External and internal

„

External and internal

„

Managing process

M

i

„

Measuring process

„

Brainstorm ideas about key external

processes

(13)

L

i

d G

th

Learning and Growth

„

Foundation to achieve the rest and

alignment around strategy

g

gy

„

Identify competencies

„

What skills are required?

„

What skills are required?

„

How do we train?

(14)

D fi iti

Definitions

„

Strategic Themes—broad-macro approaches to

direction

…

Delight the customer, increase customer value,

improve customer loyalty

…

Financial sustainability expand revenue opportunities

…

Financial sustainability, expand revenue opportunities

…

Operational excellence, continuously improve

processes, create new ways of doing business

p

,

y

g

…

Continuous employee development, motivated and

prepared workforce, all one team

(15)

Obj

ti

Objectives

„

What must we excel in to achieve strategic

themes

„

12-20 organizational objectives

„

Cause and effect linkages

„

Cause and effect linkages

„

Develop objective statements to clarify

(16)

I iti ti

Initiatives

„

Specific programs, activities, projects, or actions

to help ensure you meet or exceed performance

targets.

„

Mission, vision and values come first

„

Strategy follows

„

Next are performance measures and targets

„

Initiatives are put into place to support objectives

(more tactical)

(17)

Anywhere Park District Strategy Map

Delight the Customer

Customer

Perspective

Delight the Customer

Expand recreation

opportunities,

aligned with

customer need

Expand recreation

opportunities,

aligned with

customer need

Improve customer

satisfaction and

loyalty

Improve customer

satisfaction and

loyalty

Provide a quality

product at a good

value

Provide a quality

product at a good

value

Fi

i l

Financial Capability

Aligning financial

Aligning financial

Growing program

Growing program

customer need

customer need

Financial

Perspective

Operational Excellence

Non-tax revenue

Non-tax revenue

Aligning financial

resources

Aligning financial

resources

Growing program

and facility revenue

Growing program

and facility revenue

Internal

Perspective

Build image

and brand

Build image

and brand

Drive

innovation

Drive

innovation

Streamline

critical

processes

Streamline

critical

processes

Build strategic

alliances

Build strategic

alliances

Employee

Learning &

Continuous Employee Development

Foster a positive

Foster a positive

Develop

Develop

Develop customer

Develop customer

2007 Copyright PROS Consulting, LLC

g

Growth

Perspective

p

work environment

p

work environment

p

competencies

p

competencies

p

focus

p

focus

(18)

Anywhere Park District Balanced Scorecard

Strategic Themes

Strategic Objectives

Strategic Measures

Targets

Vision: To serve the community by delivering best in class parks and recreation opportunities.

Mission: A leader in providing leisure experiences that enhance the quality of life for our community.

Strategic Themes

Strategic Objectives

Strategic Measures

Targets

C

ustomer

Delight the customer • Expand recreation

opportunities, aligned with customer need

• Improve customer satisfaction and loyalty • Program registration (q) • Customer satisfaction (q) • Customer referral (q) • Customer retention (q)

C

n

ancial

Financial capability • Non-tax revenue

• Aligning financial resources • Growing program and facility

a d oya ty

• Provide a quality product at a good value

• Program and facility revenue (q) • Alternative revenue (q)

• Non-tax revenue percentage (q)

Fi

n

e

rnal

Operational excellence g p g y revenue

• Build image and brand • Drive innovation

• Streamline critical processes • Build strategic alliances

p g (q) • Program cost recovery (q)

• New programs (q)

• Internal customer satisfaction (a) • Partner satisfaction (a)

• Efficiency savings (q)

Int

e

e & Continuous employee

• Build strategic alliances

• Foster a positive work

• Efficiency savings (q) • Key process documented (q) • Percent capital projects

complete (q)

• Employee satisfaction (a)

Employ e e Learning Gro w th development environment • Develop competencies • Develop customer focus

• Regrettable turnover (q) • Percent competencies

achieved (q)

• Percent service staff rated high (a)

(19)

B l

d S

d Ali

t

Balanced Scorecard Alignment

„

Cascade to departments

„

Communication plan for the scorecard

„

Communication plan for the scorecard

„

Communicating results both internally and

externally

externally

„

Performance appraisal process

„

Leadership team discussions

„

Governance involvement

References

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