Creating a Strategy
Focused Organization
NRPA Congress
S
t
b
26 2007
September 26, 2007
B b
h ll @
lti
[email protected]
224.456.6934
S
i
O t
Session Outcomes
Identify components of Malcolm Baldrige criteria
and the balanced scorecard
Create a list of elements necessary to develop
success in planning
“How to” develop a strategic plan
Strategy can really be fun, interesting, and not
feared…and, it’s everyone’s job…what better
way to end the day?
Wh d St t
i Pl
i
?
Why do Strategic Planning?
Continuous improvement
S
t
h
Systems approach
Aligns organizational, divisional, and individual
responsibility
p
y
Perpetuates one team environment
Improves the decision making process
F
i
i
t
l
Focuses on increasing taxpayer value
Reduces the randomness of scarce resources
Increases communication with other stakeholders
Increases communication with other stakeholders
Builds organizational credibility
Provides a future picture
2007 Copyright PROS Consulting, LLC
T
f St t
/Pl
i
Types of Strategy/Planning
List all of the types of planning your organization
List all of the types of planning your organization
does…rate the plan’s success
Comprehensive plans
p
p
Master plans…by park, by system
Business plans
Business plans
Operational plans
Strategic plans
bricks and mortar
Strategic plans…bricks and mortar
and/or leadership infrastructure
Marketing plans
2007 Copyright PROS Consulting, LLC
M l
l
B ld i
C it i
Malcolm Baldrige Criteria
Strategic development—the approach to
preparing for the future
The process
,
addressing organizational issues, major
objectives, timeframes
Strategic deployment—making the plan come
Strategic deployment
making the plan come
to life; converting strategy into action
Action plans, resource allocation, just in time,
f
i
ti
i
l
performance measures, communication, visual
evidence
S
t
St t
i Pl
El
t
System Strategic Plan Elements
Citizen input…both qualitative and quantitative
Demographics, trends
Equity mapping
Equity mapping
Parks/Facilities/Program inventory and analysis
Operations, maintenance and financial assessment
Organizational performance review
Financial plan for both operations and capital
Vision Mission Values review
Vision, Mission, Values review
Deployment (communication, measures)
The Balanced Scorecard
The Balanced Scorecard
Four Perspectives
Customer Perspective—To achieve our vision,
how must we look to our customers
Fi
i l P
ti
If
d h
ill
Financial Perspective– If we succeed, how will
we look to our taxpayers
Internal Perspective
To satisfy our customers
Internal Perspective—To satisfy our customers
which business processes must we excel in
Learning and Growth Perspective—To achieve
g
p
our vision, how must our organization learn and
improve
B l
d S
d Hi
h
Balanced Scorecard Hierarchy
St t
M
V l
C
ti
Strategy Maps: Value Creation
C
t
P
ti
Customer Perspective
Service systems
Product leadership
Product leadership
Customer intimacy
B ildi
l ti
hi
ith
t
Building relationships with customers
Customer satisfaction and dissatisfaction
Fi
i l P
ti
Financial Perspective
Annual gross revenues
Trends in surplus amounts
Trends in surplus amounts
Budget variance
Alt
ti
/
t
th
Alternative revenue/non-tax growth
Efficiency
Internal Process
Internal Process
Identify key processes
External and internal
External and internal
Managing process
M
i
Measuring process
Brainstorm ideas about key external
processes
L
i
d G
th
Learning and Growth
Foundation to achieve the rest and
alignment around strategy
g
gy
Identify competencies
What skills are required?
What skills are required?
How do we train?
D fi iti
Definitions
Strategic Themes—broad-macro approaches to
direction
Delight the customer, increase customer value,
improve customer loyalty
Financial sustainability expand revenue opportunities
Financial sustainability, expand revenue opportunities
Operational excellence, continuously improve
processes, create new ways of doing business
p
,
y
g
Continuous employee development, motivated and
prepared workforce, all one team
Obj
ti
Objectives
What must we excel in to achieve strategic
themes
12-20 organizational objectives
Cause and effect linkages
Cause and effect linkages
Develop objective statements to clarify
I iti ti
Initiatives
Specific programs, activities, projects, or actions
to help ensure you meet or exceed performance
targets.
Mission, vision and values come first
Strategy follows
Next are performance measures and targets
Initiatives are put into place to support objectives
(more tactical)
Anywhere Park District Strategy Map
Delight the Customer
Customer
Perspective
Delight the Customer
Expand recreation
opportunities,
aligned with
customer need
Expand recreation
opportunities,
aligned with
customer need
Improve customer
satisfaction and
loyalty
Improve customer
satisfaction and
loyalty
Provide a quality
product at a good
value
Provide a quality
product at a good
value
Fi
i l
Financial Capability
Aligning financial
Aligning financial
Growing program
Growing program
customer need
customer need
Financial
Perspective
Operational Excellence
Non-tax revenue
Non-tax revenue
Aligning financial
resources
Aligning financial
resources
Growing program
and facility revenue
Growing program
and facility revenue
Internal
Perspective
Build image
and brand
Build image
and brand
Drive
innovation
Drive
innovation
Streamline
critical
processes
Streamline
critical
processes
Build strategic
alliances
Build strategic
alliances
Employee
Learning &
Continuous Employee Development
Foster a positive
Foster a positive
Develop
Develop
Develop customer
Develop customer
2007 Copyright PROS Consulting, LLC
g
Growth
Perspective
p
work environment
p
work environment
p
competencies
p
competencies
p
focus
p
focus
Anywhere Park District Balanced Scorecard
Strategic Themes
Strategic Objectives
Strategic Measures
Targets
Vision: To serve the community by delivering best in class parks and recreation opportunities.
Mission: A leader in providing leisure experiences that enhance the quality of life for our community.
Strategic Themes
Strategic Objectives
Strategic Measures
Targets
C
ustomer
Delight the customer • Expand recreation
opportunities, aligned with customer need
• Improve customer satisfaction and loyalty • Program registration (q) • Customer satisfaction (q) • Customer referral (q) • Customer retention (q)
C
n
ancial
Financial capability • Non-tax revenue
• Aligning financial resources • Growing program and facility
a d oya ty
• Provide a quality product at a good value
• Program and facility revenue (q) • Alternative revenue (q)
• Non-tax revenue percentage (q)
Fi
n
e
rnal
Operational excellence g p g y revenue• Build image and brand • Drive innovation
• Streamline critical processes • Build strategic alliances
p g (q) • Program cost recovery (q)
• New programs (q)
• Internal customer satisfaction (a) • Partner satisfaction (a)
• Efficiency savings (q)
Int
e
e & Continuous employee
• Build strategic alliances
• Foster a positive work
• Efficiency savings (q) • Key process documented (q) • Percent capital projects
complete (q)
• Employee satisfaction (a)
Employ e e Learning Gro w th development environment • Develop competencies • Develop customer focus
• Regrettable turnover (q) • Percent competencies
achieved (q)
• Percent service staff rated high (a)