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What you will le

What you will learn

arn

Session 2:

Session 2:

ross-Cultural Vari

ross-Cultural Variations, and Grations, and Group Influenceoup Influence

on Consumer Behavior

on Consumer Behavior

Session 1:

Session 1:

Consumer behaviour and Maretin! strate!"

Consumer behaviour and Maretin! strate!"

Session #: Session #: Customer $erception Customer $erception Session %: Session %:

Consumer learnin!, memor",

Consumer learnin!, memor",

and product positionin!

and product positionin!

Session 1&: Session 1&: Information search Information search Session ': Session ': Session 11: Session 11:

(lternative )valuation, and Selection

(lternative )valuation, and Selection

Session 12:

Session 12:

$ost-purchase processes, customer satisfaction,

$ost-purchase processes, customer satisfaction,

and customer

and customer commitmentcommitment

Session *:

Session *:

Motivation, $ersonalit", )motion

Motivation, $ersonalit", )motion

Session +:

Session +:

(ttitudes and

(ttitudes and Influencin! (ttitInfluencin! (ttitudesudes

Session 1#: Session 1#: r!aniations as consumers r!aniations as consumers Session 1%: Session 1%:

Group $ro.ect presentation

Group $ro.ect presentation

Session /: Session /: (rticle presentation (rticle presentation Session 0: Session 0:

he $rocess and $roblem eco!nition

he $rocess and $roblem eco!nition

Session 1*: 3inal e4am

(2)

CHAPTER

CHAPTER

CHAPTER

CHAPTER

01

01

01

01

Consumer

Consumer

Consumer

Consumer

Behavior and

Behavior and

Behavior and

Behavior and

Marketing

Marketing

Marketing

Marketing

Strategy

Strategy

Strategy

Strategy

 McGraw-Hill/Irwin

(3)
(4)

Define onsumer !ehavior  Define onsumer !ehavior 

Summari"e the a##$iations of

Summari"e the a##$iations of onsumer !ehavior onsumer !ehavior 

E%#$ain ho& onsumer !ehavior an !e used to E%#$ain ho& onsumer !ehavior an !e used to deve$o# marketing strategy

deve$o# marketing strategy

E%#$ain the om#onents that onstitute a

E%#$ain the om#onents that onstitute a one#tua$one#tua$ mode$ of onsumer

mode$ of onsumer !ehavior !ehavior 

Disuss issues invo$ving onsum#tion meanings and Disuss issues invo$ving onsum#tion meanings and firm attem#ts to inf$uene them

firm attem#ts to inf$uene them

'earning (!)etives

'earning (!)etives

'earning (!)etives

(5)

Target Marketing.

Target Marketing.

Target Marketing.

Target Marketing. Pepsi?Pepsi?Pepsi?Pepsi?

Can you predict the Can you predict the characteristics of theCan you predict the Can you predict the characteristics of thecharacteristics of thecharacteristics of the

average Pepsi consumers? 

average Pepsi consumers? 

average Pepsi consumers?  average Pepsi consumers? 

Behavioural Behavioural Behavioural Behavioural 

Psychographic Psychographic Psychographic Psychographic 

 ProfileProfileProfileProfile

https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!"#$kyg%&'  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!"#$kyg%&'  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!"#$kyg%&'  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!"#$kyg%&'  (o (o (o (o Source:

Source: N. ZmN. Zmuda, “Forget uda, “Forget Golf,”Golf,” Advertisi Advertising Ageng Age, October 10, 2011, p. 8., October 10, 2011, p. 8.

Consumer Behavior In The News…

Consumer Behavior In The News…

Consumer Behavior In The News…

(6)

Source:

Source: N. ZmN. Zmuda, “Forget uda, “Forget Golf,”Golf,” Advertisi Advertising Ageng Age, October 10, 2011, p. 8., October 10, 2011, p. 8.

Consumer Behavior In The News…

Consumer Behavior In The News…

Consumer Behavior In The News…

(7)

Consumer ehavior

Consumer ehavior

Consumer ehavior

Consumer ehavior is theis the

study of individuals, groups, or study of individuals, groups, or organizations and the

organizations and the processesprocesses

they use to

they use to select, secure, use,select, secure, use,

and

and disposedispose of products, of products,

services, experiences, or ideas services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes have on that these processes have on the consumer and society.

the consumer and society.

Consumer Behavior and Marketing Strategy

Consumer Behavior and Marketing Strategy

Consumer Behavior and Marketing Strategy

(8)

).

).

).

). Marketing *trategy Marketing *trategy Marketing *trategy Marketing *trategy 

https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!+,"uk-0nw  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!+,"uk-0nw  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!+,"uk-0nw  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!+,"uk-0nw  . 1egulatory Policy  . 1egulatory Policy  . 1egulatory Policy  . 1egulatory Policy  http://study.com/academy/lesson/government+  http://study.com/academy/lesson/government+  http://study.com/academy/lesson/government+  http://study.com/academy/lesson/government+  regulation+agencies+for+consumer+protection.html  regulation+agencies+for+consumer+protection.html  regulation+agencies+for+consumer+protection.html  regulation+agencies+for+consumer+protection.html  2. *ocial

2. *ocial MarketinMarketing g 

2. *ocial Marketing  2. *ocial Marketing  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!Ty3t34sk56k  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!Ty3t34sk56k  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!Ty3t34sk56k  https://www.youtue.com/watch?v!Ty3t34sk56k 

5. 7nformed 7ndividuals: reading 8 

5. 7nformed 7ndividuals: reading 8 

5. 7nformed 7ndividuals: reading 8 

5. 7nformed 7ndividuals: reading 8 Egag!g t"e #o$umerEgag!g t"e #o$umer

o Su$ta!ab!l!t%: &"e Freedom of 'ata” o Su$ta!ab!l!t%: &"e Freedom of 'ata” ("ttp:))***

("ttp:))***..btplc.com)+etterfuture)btplc.com)+etterfuture)!deo$)&"eFreedom!deo$)&"eFreedomof'of' ata)!de-."tm

ata)!de-."tm

A##$iations in Consumer Behavior 

A##$iations in Consumer Behavior 

A##$iations in Consumer Behavior 

(9)

Marketing Strategy and Consumer

Marketing Strategy and Consumer

Behavior 

Behavior 

Marketing Strategy and Consumer Behavior 

Marketing Strategy and Consumer Behavior 

(10)

).

).

).

). The ConsumersThe ConsumersThe ConsumersThe Consumers

.

.

.

. The Company The Company The Company The Company 

2.

2.

2.

2. The CompetitorsThe CompetitorsThe CompetitorsThe Competitors

5.

5.

5.

5. The ConditionsThe ConditionsThe ConditionsThe Conditions

Market Ana$ysis Com#onents

Market Ana$ysis Com#onents

Market Ana$ysis Com#onents

(11)

Market segmentation

Market segmentation

Market segmentation

Market segmentation

is a portion of a larger

is a portion of a larger

mar#et $hose needs

mar#et $hose needs

differ from the larger

differ from the larger

mar#et.

mar#et.

Market

Market Segmentatio

Segmentation

n

Market Segmentation

(12)

%ar#et &egmentation 'nvolves (our &teps) %ar#et &egmentation 'nvolves (our &teps) 1.

1. IdeIdentintifyifying ng ProProducduct-Rt-Relelateated Nd Neeeed Sd Setsets:: thethe

need*value*+enefit sets that the firms current or need*value*+enefit sets that the firms current or potential product might satisfy

potential product might satisfy 2.

2. GroGroupiuping Cng Cusustomtomers ers iit! St! Simimililar Nar Need eed SetSetss ".

". #e#escscriri$i$ing ng %a%ac! c! GrGrououp:p: in terms of in terms of demographics,demographics, lifestyles, and media usage

lifestyles, and media usage &.

&. SeSeleclectinting an g an ''ttrttractacti(i(e See Segmgmentent)s* t)s* to Seo Ser(er(e

Market

Market Segmentatio

Segmentation

n

Market Segmentation

(13)

Market

Market Segmentatio

Segmentation

n

Market Segmentation

(14)

 Marketing *trategyMarketing *trategy is the ans$er to Marketing *trategyMarketing *trategy is the ans$er to the uestion)the uestion) +o ill e pro(ide superior

+o ill e pro(ide superior customer (aluecustomer (alue to ourto our

target mar,et? target mar,et?

 !is reuires t!e formulation of a consistent!is reuires t!e formulation of a consistent marketing mi9 

marketing mi9 

marketing mi9 

marketing mi9 , $hich includes the, $hich includes the

1.

1.

1.

1. Product Product Product Product 

2.

2.

2.

2. CommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications

".

".

".

". PricePricePricePrice

&.

&.

&.

&. #istri$ution#istri$ution/ and #istri$ution/ and #istri$ution

0.

0.

0.

0. Ser(icesSer(icesSer(icesSer(ices

Marketing Strategy

Marketing Strategy

Marketing Strategy

(15)

/he

/he consumer decision process intervenes +et$een

consumer decision process intervenes +et$een

the

the mar,eting strategy 

mar,etin

mar,eting strategy 

mar,eting strategy 

g strategy , as implemented in the

, as implemented in the

mar,eting mi 

mar,eting mi 

mar,eting mi 

mar,eting mi , and the

, and the outcomes

outcomes..

outcomes

outcomes

/he firm can succeed only if consumers see a need

/he firm can succeed only if consumers see a need

that its product can solve, +ecome a$are of the

that its product can solve, +ecome a$are of the

product and its capa+ilities, decide that it is the +est

product and its capa+ilities, decide that it is the +est

availa+le solution, proceed to +uy it, and +ecome

availa+le solution, proceed to +uy it, and +ecome

satisfied $ith the result of the purchase.

satisfied $ith the result of the purchase.

Consumer Deisions

Consumer Deisions

Consumer Deisions

(16)

).

).

).

). 0irm utcomes:

0irm utcomes:

0irm utcomes: product*+rand position0 &ales

0irm utcomes:

product*+rand position0 &ales

product*+rand position0 &ales

product*+rand position0 &ales

and profit0 ustomer satisfaction

and profit0 ustomer satisfaction

and profit0 ustomer satisfaction

and profit0 ustomer satisfaction

.

.

.

. 7ndividual utcomes:

7ndividual utcomes:

7ndividual utcomes: need satisfaction0

7ndividual utcomes:

need satisfaction0

need satisfaction0

need satisfaction0

'n2urious consumption

'n2urious consumption

'n2urious consumption

'n2urious consumption

2.

2.

2.

2. *ociety utcomes:

*ociety utcomes:

*ociety utcomes: economic outcomes,

*ociety utcomes:

economic outcomes,

economic outcomes,

economic outcomes,

environment outcome, social $elfare

environment outcome, social $elfare

environment outcome, social $elfare

environment outcome, social $elfare

(utomes

(utomes

(utomes

(17)

Creating *atisfied Customers

Creating *atisfied Customers

Creating *atisfied Customers Creating *atisfied Customers

Pella "indows on Creating

Pella "indows on Creating *atisfied Customers through*atisfied Customers through 'uality 

'uality  https://www.

https://www.youtue.com/user/Pyoutue.com/user/Pella"indowsaella"indowsand;oorsnd;oors

(utomes

(utomes

(utomes

(18)

verall Conceptual Model of Consumer Behavior 

verall Conceptual Model of Consumer Behavior 

verall Conceptual Model of Consumer Behavior  verall Conceptual Model of Consumer Behavior 

The *ature of

The *ature of Consumer Behavior 

Consumer Behavior 

The *ature of

(19)

49ternal 7nfluences

49ternal 7nfluences

49ternal 7nfluences

49ternal 7nfluences

 CultureCulture

 #emograp!ics and social stratification #emograp!ics and social stratification

 %t!nic/ religious/ and regional su$cultures %t!nic/ religious/ and regional su$cultures  amilies and !ouse!olds amilies and !ouse!olds

 Groups Groups

The *ature of

The *ature of Consumer Behavior 

Consumer Behavior 

The *ature of

(20)

7nternal 7nfluences

7nternal 7nfluences

7nternal 7nfluences

7nternal 7nfluences



Perception

Perception

 3earning

 3earning

 4emory 

 4emory 

 4oti(es

 4oti(es

 Personality 

 Personality 

 %motions

 %motions

 'ttitudes

 'ttitudes

The *ature of

The *ature of Consumer Behavior 

Consumer Behavior 

The *ature of

(21)

*elf+Concept and <ifestyle

*elf+Concept and <ifestyle

*elf+Concept and <ifestyle

*elf+Concept and <ifestyle

*elf+concept 

*elf+concept 

*elf+concept 

*elf+concept  is the totality of an is the totality of an individuals thoughts and feelings individuals thoughts and feelings a+out oneself.

a+out oneself. <ifestyle

<ifestyle

<ifestyle

<ifestyle is ho$ one lives, is ho$ one lives,

including the products one +uys, including the products one +uys, ho$ one uses them, $hat

ho$ one uses them, $hat oneone

thin#s a+out them, and ho$ one thin#s a+out them, and ho$ one feels a+out them.

feels a+out them.

The *ature of

The *ature of Consumer Behavior 

Consumer Behavior 

The *ature of

(22)

*ituations and Consumer ;ecisions

*ituations and Consumer ;ecisions

*ituations and Consumer ;ecisions

*ituations and Consumer ;ecisions

Consumer decisions

Consumer decisions

Consumer decisions Consumer decisions result from

result from perceiveperceivedd

pro+lems and pro+lems and opportunities. opportunities.

onsumer pro+lems arise onsumer pro+lems arise in specific situations and in specific situations and the nature of the

the nature of the situationsituation

influences the resulting influences the resulting

consumer $e!a(ior.

consumer $e!a(ior.

consumer $e!a(ior. consumer $e!a(ior.

=sing utdoor Media to Trigger Prolem

=sing utdoor Media to Trigger Prolem 1ecognition1ecognition

=sing utdoor Media to Trigger Prolem

=sing utdoor Media to Trigger Prolem 1ecognition1ecognition

The *ature of

The *ature of Consumer Behavior 

Consumer Behavior 

The *ature of

(23)

onsumption has meaning

onsumption has meaning +eyond satisfaction

+eyond satisfaction

of minimum or +asic consumer needs

of minimum or +asic consumer needs

Sym$olic needs

Sym$olic needs

 &tatus&tatus

 'dentity'dentity

 roup acceptanceroup acceptance

The Meaning of

The Meaning of Consum#tion

Consum#tion

The Meaning of Consum#tion

(24)

Class activity

Class activity

•• Work within your group:

Work within your group:

•• - Choose a product that

- Choose a product that

your group is most

your group is most

familiar with.

familiar with.

•• - Based on the conceptual

- Based on the conceptual

model of consumer

model of consumer

behavior. Please propose

behavior. Please propose

different questions to ask

different questions to ask

and understand the

and understand the

consumers of your chosen

consumers of your chosen

product.

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